分类： rgdfhft

　　CCTV News:On February 22nd, Tianjin Railway Police stopped two girls who left home in anger to help the whole family reunite.

　　At 8 o’clock on the morning of February 22, 2019, the police stationed at Lutai Station of Hangu Station Police Station received an alarm. The policeman said that he had a relative, Zhou, who was suffering from polio and leg disability. He left home from Xining and his K216 train passed Lutai Station. The policeman asked the police to help stop Zhou.

　　After verifying the identity of the policeman, the police immediately dispatched. At 8: 55, the K216 train stopped at Lutai. The police quickly found Zhou in the car and patiently communicated with her. At about 13 o’clock in the afternoon, Zhou’s father, uncle and cousin in Beijing all came to Lutai Station, and the family finally reunited and hugged each other and cried. When Zhou saw his relatives, the fatigue of running around for a few days turned into tears. Her father and uncle took the police and staff and kept saying thank you, which was extremely exciting.

　　It turned out that Zhou was rebellious because of his disability, and recently he had a farce of running away from home because of a moment of anger. After the patient guidance and persuasion of the police and staff, Zhou and her family happily embarked on a journey back home.

　　Coincidentally, the Tangshan North Station police station also helped a couple stop their daughter who ran away from home in anger on February 22.

　　At 20: 30 on February 22, 2019, when the police of Tangshan North Station police station were on duty in the waiting room, they received an alarm from Mr. Nie, saying that their daughter Xiao Han had a conflict with her family. On the morning of the 22 nd, she took the K4024 train to Beijing alone from Changchun. Mr. Nie asked the police to help stop his daughter.

　　After verifying the identity of the policeman, the police at Tangshan North Station immediately contacted the train passenger. The train policeman found Xiao Han in the carriage. After communication, Xiao Han showed that he really ran away from home after having a conflict with his father. After careful persuasion by the police, Xiao Han agreed to get off at Tangshan North Station.

　　At 22: 28, the K4024 train arrived at Tangshan North Station, and the train policeman handed Xiao Han over to the police station of Tangshan North Station and Mr. Nie and his wife. Mr. Nie, his wife and Xiao Han thanked the police for their help. Then, the family took the K4081 train home at 3: 38 the next day.

　　The railway police remind parents that safety is no small matter. The safety of children requires not only the responsibility of the police, but also the efforts of parents. Strengthening communication with children and paying attention to the improvement of parent-child relationship are the key to prevent children from running away from home. I hope every family can live in harmony and every child can grow up healthily and happily. (correspondent Zhang Xuexue)

　　According to the latest customs statistics, in the first three quarters of this year, China’s total import and export value was 30.8 trillion yuan, a slight decrease of 0.2% year-on-year. Among them, the export was 17.6 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.6%; Imports reached 13.2 trillion yuan, down 1.2% year-on-year. At the press conference held by the State Council Office on the 13th, Lu Daliang, spokesman of the General Administration of Customs and director of the Statistics and Analysis Department, said that under the general environment of unstable world economic recovery, China’s foreign trade withstood the pressure, and its scale and excellent structure continued to advance, and positive factors continued to accumulate.

　　From the quarterly data, imports and exports rose quarter by quarter, with 9.72 trillion yuan, 10.29 trillion yuan and 10.79 trillion yuan in the first, second and third quarters respectively. According to the monthly data, the import and export in September was 3.74 trillion yuan, an increase of two consecutive months from the previous month, and the scale reached a new high in a single month in the year. "China’s complete industrial system, sufficient supply capacity and balanced import and export structure are important fundamental advantages of China’s foreign trade." Ni Yueju, a researcher at the Institute of World Economics and Politics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes that.

　　Specifically, the "stable" foundation for the high-quality development of China’s foreign trade is more solid. First, the scale is stable. In the second and third quarters, both imports and exports were above 10 trillion yuan, maintaining a historical high level; Second, the main body is stable. In the first three quarters, the number of foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance in China increased to 597,000, of which the import and export value of enterprises that have been active since 2020 accounted for nearly 80% of the whole; Third, the share is stable. According to the preliminary calculation of the customs, the international market share of China’s exports in the first seven months was basically the same as that of the same period last year.

　　At the same time of "stability", the current foreign trade operation also shows "good" positive changes: on the one hand, private enterprises have good vitality. In the first three quarters, the monthly import and export growth rate of private enterprises was higher than that of the whole. The export proportion of private enterprises’ own brand products increased by 0.7 percentage points year-on-year to 22.7%, and the brand awareness in the fields of automobiles, construction machinery and consumer electronics was further enhanced. On the other hand, the market potential is good. In the first three quarters, China’s import and export to emerging markets such as Central Asia, Africa and Latin America increased by 33.7%, 6.7% and 5.1% respectively, both higher than the overall growth rate of China’s foreign trade; Recently, China’s import and export to traditional markets such as the European Union and the United States have also improved significantly.

　　In addition, "the 21 pilot free trade zones across the country have taken the initiative to strengthen collaborative innovation, explore and promote coordinated development, amplify the comprehensive effect of reform, and achieved positive results, which has effectively promoted the development of foreign trade throughout the country." Ni Yueju analyzed. The data shows that in the first three quarters, the import and export of 21 pilot free trade zones in China was 5.65 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.6%, accounting for 18.3% of China’s total foreign trade.

　　When talking about the trend of China’s foreign trade in the next stage, Lu Daliang said, "There are still many favorable factors to support it." From the perspective of domestic economic operation, the manufacturing PMI rebounded for four consecutive months. In August, the growth rate of industrial added value and total retail sales of social consumer goods accelerated by 0.8 and 2.1 percentage points respectively compared with the previous month, and the overall economy rebounded. In terms of industries, the market share, international competitiveness and brand influence of advantageous export industries such as ships, construction machinery and household appliances have been further improved. At the same time, the import and export of consumer electronics industry showed a recovery momentum. The import and export of integrated circuits continued to rise in August and September, and the year-on-year decline in mobile phone and computer exports in September was significantly narrowed. (Economic Daily reporter Feng Qiyu)

　　Liaoning Daily News reporter Yang Zhonghou reported that on December 19th, the Standing Committee of the 13th Provincial Party Committee held its first meeting to systematically study the spirit and instructions of the important speech made by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on the revitalization and development of Northeast China and Liaoning since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and further study and do a good job in implementation. Zhang Guoqing, secretary of the provincial party Committee, presided over the meeting.

　　The meeting pointed out that the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always attached great importance to Liaoning, showing deep concern and cordial care. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has made many important speeches and instructions on the revitalization and development of Northeast China and Liaoning, which has pointed out the way forward and provided fundamental follow-up for Liaoning. The new Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee should continue to study deeply and deeply, make consistent efforts for a long time, and turn the blueprint for the comprehensive revitalization of Liaoning drawn by the Supreme Leader General Secretary into reality step by step. It is necessary to develop the habit of working under the premise of thoroughly understanding the spirit of the CPC Central Committee, enhance the ability to translate the decision-making arrangements and strategic requirements of the CPC Central Committee into concrete projects and concrete actions, enhance the strong will and ability to develop and expand Liaoning by using external resources and social capital, and implement it in the spirit of nailing nails, and promote the work in a list, project and engineering manner. We must never take "said" as "done", "issued" as "implemented", "held a meeting to study" as "solved the problem" and "decomposed the task" as "completed the work" to ensure that the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary will be effective in Liaoning.

　　The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to take the lead in taking a clear-cut stand on politics and set an example of absolute loyalty to the party. Deeply understand the decisive significance of "Two Establishments" to the development of the cause of the Party and the country in the new era and to promote the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences", achieve the "two safeguards", be mindful of "the country’s greatest", and always maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core in political stance, political direction, political principles and political road. We should fully implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, be good at observing and handling problems politically, change the requirement of stressing politics from external requirements to internal initiative, and constantly improve political judgment, political understanding and political execution.

　　The meeting pointed out that we should take the lead in performing our duties conscientiously and set an example in promoting revitalization and development. The 13th Party Congress of Liaoning Province put forward that "Liaoning has made new breakthroughs in all-round revitalization and all-round revitalization, and safeguarded the country ‘ Five major security ’ The ability has been significantly improved, forming a strong support for major national strategies and laying a solid foundation for the basic realization of modernization in 2035. We should consciously identify Liaoning’s position in the overall cause of the party and the state, show Liaoning’s actions, and strive to complete the objectives and tasks set by the thirteenth party congress of the province. We must persist in taking the new development concept as a political stance and value orientation, implement it in the whole process of economic and social development and in all fields, unswervingly promote high-quality development, resist the pain of transformation, get rid of path dependence, pay attention to development taste, maintain strategic strength, and do a solid job in laying a solid foundation for the long-term, managing old accounts to make up shortcomings, preventing risks and keeping the bottom line, and creating ecology, environment and accumulating strength for high-quality development. We must adhere to the system concept, make overall plans for the present and the long term, make overall plans for epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, make overall plans for development and safety, and promote all tasks of revitalization and development in a comprehensive way. We must adhere to the people-centered development thought, adhere to the correct view of political achievements, respect history, culture and ecology, make careful decisions and use power carefully. We should keep up with the pace of the times, persist in being upright and innovative, and solve difficult problems and promote development by means of reform and innovation.

　　The meeting pointed out that we should take the lead in implementing democratic centralism and set an example for serious political life within the party. We will further improve and strictly implement the working rules of the provincial party committee and the rules of procedure and decision-making of the Standing Committee of the provincial party committee, adhere to the combination of collective leadership and individual division of responsibilities, fully promote democracy, be good at correct concentration, consciously safeguard team unity, and ensure that all work is carried out in an orderly and effective manner. Serious political life within the party, conscientiously implement the system of "three meetings and one lesson", fully implement the responsibility of inner-party supervision, persist in criticism and self-criticism, and constantly enhance cohesion, centripetal force and combat effectiveness.

　　The meeting pointed out that we should take the lead in carrying forward the spirit of struggle and set an example of bravely tackling difficulties. To change Liaoning, we must first change ourselves. We should start with the team of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, accurately understand and profoundly grasp the era connotation and practical requirements of the great struggle that our party is carrying out with many new historical characteristics, activate the struggle gene, dare to fight, be good at fighting, stress responsibility, focus on hard work, dare to act, be good at doing things, face problems directly, remove obstacles and never "detour".

　　The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to take the lead in strictly observing discipline and rules and set an example of always being clean and honest. Adhere to the "three strictness and three realities", adhere to the truth, the right path, principles and rules, cherish the power given by the party and the people, consciously accept supervision, and strictly manage relatives and staff around them. We must strictly implement the spirit of the eight central regulations and be strict with ourselves. It is necessary to shoulder the political responsibility of managing the party, implement the "one post and two responsibilities", do a good job in party building and building a clean and honest party style, fight against all problems that affect the party’s advanced nature and weaken the party’s purity with the spirit of self-revolution, be a good builder and "ranger" of political ecology, and continue to create a clean and tidy political ecology.

　　The meeting also studied other matters.　

Editor’s Note: This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account "Spirit Beast" (ID:lingshouke), by Dust, published by 36Kr with authorization.

I didn’t expect "celebrating the New Year on the spot" to add another fire to the self-heating food market.

On January 20, 2021, on the day of a well-known e-commerce New Year Festival, 200,000 people placed an order for self-heating hot pot-this figure is 10 times that of the same period last year. Compared with the situation that self-heated food was robbed last year, consumers may be more worried about "which one to choose" this year.

Up to now, hundreds of brands have poured into the "self-heating" food track. In addition to new brands such as Mo Xiaoxian and Zi Hei Pot, which focus on self-heating food, leisure food enterprises such as Uni-President, Master Kong, Liangpin Shop and Three Squirrels have increased their prices, and offline hot pot brands such as Haidilao and Xiaolongkan are also one of the main forces of self-heating hot pot.

And new players are constantly entering this track. For example, Yang Guofu, an offline Mala Tang chain brand of "self-heating Mala Tang Hotpot", was recently launched, and its products have been launched on the e-commerce platform. However, Yang Guofu does not have an advantage in online operation, product features and pricing. It is still unknown whether the "cross-border" of offline stores can tear open the self-heating hot pot market.

In the past two years, every time self-heated food is pushed to the forefront, it is always accompanied by abnormal events such as epidemic situation and Chinese New Year. But in fact, there is still a large market "Red Sea" to be developed for self-heating food in outdoor, school and other scenes and sinking markets.

However, self-heating food is only a branch of instant food. With the congestion of the original track and the attack of semi-finished products, instant noodles and takeout, how can new players open up the market in the future, and when will weak players be eliminated, which is more interesting.

"I bought several brands of self-heating hot pot and rice from the Internet. Before the year, the price of vegetables and meat was expensive, and some convenient food could be prepared for emergencies." Zhao Man, who stayed in Beijing for the New Year because of the epidemic, said.

When the year ended, the epidemic came again, and the scene that convenience foods were snapped up a year ago seemed to leave an impression. What is different this year is that the number of "preparing for war" enterprises has increased significantly, and many brands have "broken their hearts" for how to eat well.

According to Taobao statistics, the number of brands of "instant hot pot" and "instant rice" on Taobao and Tmall channels has exceeded 1,000, accounting for nearly one-seventh of the whole instant vegetarian industry.

The latest research by Mintel shows that the market share of self-heating foods in convenience foods has climbed from 4.4% in 2018 to 7.6% in 2019, and this figure is still rising.

Although there are many incoming players, most of the market share is still in the hands of several "big players".

At present, the categories of self-heating food are mainly self-heating hot pot and self-heating rice, while self-heating barbecue, grilled fish and rice noodles have not yet gained a large market share.

According to the types of enterprises, self-heating food players can be subdivided into four branches: cutting-edge brands, catering brands, leisure snacks and convenience foods.

Cutting-edge brands are represented by self-hi pot, Mo Xiaoxian, chopsticks fashion, etc. In the early stage, they achieved rapid development through "OEM" production mode; Catering brands mainly rely on the original supply chain to transform the technology and taste of new products, such as Haidilao and Xiaolongkan, which are well known to the public. Snack food has snack companies such as good shops and three squirrels, and it has played a role in marketing planning.

The convenience food enterprises such as Uni-President, Master Kong and Jinmailang are "experts" of convenience food themselves, and this time they have also broadened the categories of convenience food through their own industrial chains.

People in the industry believe that there is no one type of enterprise with obvious advantages at present. For traditional convenience food enterprises, apart from their own productivity advantages, if they have the marketing ability of cutting-edge brands and the level of taste control of catering brands, there will be great room for expansion in the later stage.

Of course, few enterprises are "out of the circle" only by relying on their original advantages. For example, the brand of "opening a small stove" under Uni-President is one of the successful cases of "traditional enterprise+new marketing model"-the revenue in the first half of 2020 exceeded 170 million, a year-on-year increase of over 15 times.

It is understood that self-heating rice is the main product for cooking small stoves, and the category of self-heating hot pot is also being introduced one after another, and the product pricing ranges from 25 to 38 yuan.

As for brand endorsement, Sean Xiao, the top traffic star, was chosen by Kaixiaozao. In the "traffic wars" of many self-heating food enterprises, he used the fan logic of "buy = support" to enjoy a wave of "fan economy" dividends and successfully created the explosive product of self-heating rice.

"It is difficult to copy the model of explosive products with small stoves. It may be one of the most successful brands in terms of traffic at present, but it does not have an advantage in terms of price and production capacity, and it has not been well known and accepted by core consumers other than fans. This is a serious problem." Experts said.

According to "Spirit Beast", in 2020, the goods in Tmall flagship store are often in a state of tight inventory.

Kai Xiaozao believes that the competition in the self-heating food market is becoming increasingly fierce, and self-heating food, as a long-term development convenience food category, is more important to enhance product strength than capacity expansion.

Cai Hongliang, the founder of the self-cooking pot brand, said in an interview that "in the future, the self-cooking pot should still focus on the deep cultivation of product strength, start the construction of automated technology factories, further improve the iterative speed of production processes and products, and strengthen the core barriers of enterprises."

Everyone should strengthen product strength. What is "product strength"?

Product marketing experts believe that product power is "the ability of products with positive value to be expressed through channels, and to meet consumers’ desires and needs, so as to make them want to buy."

In short, in the field of self-heating food, how to satisfy consumers’ appetite is very important.

However, according to Spirit Beast, at present, a large part of self-heating food brands on the market are still assembled by "OEM" mode. That is to say, the seasonings, ingredients, heating packages and packaging of self-heating food are processed by various factories, and the brands are finally integrated. Compared with "food vendors", many self-heating food brands are more like an assembler.

It is precisely because self-heating products have low technical barriers and are easy to be copied, so large and small food enterprises want to share a piece of the action.

The consequence of this is that for a long time, consumers feel that different brands of products have very similar tastes.

In contrast, the unique taste of the self-help pot is its main advantage.

It is understood that there are more than 100 kinds of SKUs in the self-heating pot, mainly self-heating hot pot and self-heating rice. Since the commodity went on the market in January 2018, the sales in that year exceeded 100 million, increased to 500 million yuan in 2019, and is expected to exceed 1 billion yuan in 2020.

At the same time, in just over three years, it has completed three rounds of financing, with a valuation of over 500 million US dollars, becoming one of the "big winners" in the rise of the self-heating food industry.

Interestingly, some consumers once thought that "self-heating food" was "self-cooking pot" and took the brand name of self-cooking pot as the brand name.

According to the introduction of the pot, the company has its own taste research and development center since its establishment. In 2020, the new round of financing will also be mainly used for deepening the product strength and strengthening the construction of the upstream supply chain, and gradually realize its own production.

However, self-cooking pot consumables (consumables) and staple food materials (rice, etc.) are still processed by other foundries.

Some experts also pointed out that at present, the category of self-heating rice in self-cooking pot has formed advantages different from other brands in taste and price, but according to the development direction of self-cooking pot (building scientific and technological chemical plants and improving production capacity), how to strengthen quality control in the future is the key to development.

Because the explosion of enterprise sales requires a rapid increase in production capacity, which requires the simultaneous improvement of management capabilities, otherwise it is easy to make mistakes in quality control.

One more thing, one of the important reasons why self-heated food can "suddenly emerge" is that it has hit the pain point of "unhealthy instant noodles" in consumer cognition, so keeping the threshold of "quality control" is the most important thing in the future.

According to the data of upstream factories, the gross profit margin of self-heating hot pot is extremely high, and the cost is mostly between 10 yuan and 15 yuan, while the retail price is generally higher than that of 25 yuan, and the profit is nearly doubled.

Indeed, the low technical difficulty and high gross profit margin of self-heating food is one of the important reasons for attracting a large number of food enterprises and capital to flood into the track.

At present, some players who entered the game earlier have obtained the support of capital. In the future, the development of self-heating food industry is more likely to fall into the cycle of "brand rise, capital investment, brand strengthening barriers, and capital follow-up".

All in all, there are not many opportunities left for new players. Fortunately, the self-heating food track is still in the incremental market, and there is no leading brand so far.

The data shows that the size of China’s convenience food market exceeded 450 billion yuan in 2019. With the popularity of self-heating food and snail powder, it is estimated that the size of the convenience food market will reach 481.2 billion yuan in 2020. Among them, the self-heating food market is also expected to increase from 3.5 billion yuan in 2019 to 4.2 billion yuan.

According to the forecast of GF Securities, the self-heating food industry will reach the market space of 15 billion yuan in the next 5-7 years.

Experts believe that these increments mostly exist in the development of sinking market, the increase of application scenarios and the expansion of target groups.

According to the Insight Report of Instant Food Industry in 2021 released by the First Financial Business Data Center, the proportion of instant food products in first-and second-tier cities in China is over 60%. However, the market share of self-heating food in first-and second-tier cities will only be higher, and there is still a large blank area in the sinking market.

On the other hand, the report shows that the five major scenes that constitute the new trend of instant food consumption are "one person to eat", "family to eat", "new snack economy", "outdoor scene" and "dormitory sharing".

At present, the customer groups of self-heating food are mainly post-85, post-90 and post-95, a large part of which is because the application scenarios of self-heating food are still more applied to "office" or "home".

However, in the view of Chen Yuefeng, the founder of Spirit Beast, "the elderly group neglected by many industries and brands may have greater consumption potential in the future."

This is because the aging of the population has become an inevitable development trend in China, and this group of people have more or less the difficulty of mobility and the mentality of pursuing simple and healthy food needs.

We have to admit that self-heating food is an "evolutionary version" of instant noodles and other fast food, and it has solved the pain point of convenience food "health" to a certain extent, allowing consumers to "see" the cooking process of rice, deepening the concept of food health and increasing the "fireworks" of convenience food.

Recently, Kaixiaozao and Sanjiu Weitai jointly launched the "Angelica Pork Belly Chicken" self-heating rice, which raised the concept of "health" of self-heating food to a higher level, and some consumers suddenly thought of adding raw eggs, vegetables and other ingredients to self-heating rice, which not only ensured nutrition, but also enhanced the fun of "cooking".

However, "at present, the self-heating food industry is still in the early and middle stages of development, and there is still a certain distance from the requirements of the elderly in terms of food health and safety and nutritional collocation." Chen Yuefeng said.

Therefore, if self-heating food can really "break through" the demand defense line of the elderly and become a "home necessity" for the elderly in the future, self-heating food may also usher in a bigger and longer explosive "out of the circle".

So, for a group of self-heating food brands, who is the lucky darling?

　　The National Development and Reform Commission recently issued the Implementation Measures for the Preparation of Negative List of Industrial Access in Key Ecological Function Zones. This means that China will start to implement the negative list of industrial access in key ecological function areas.

　　What is the significance of the negative list of industrial access to guide and restrict industrial development, reduce interference in natural ecosystems, and ensure national ecological security? How should all localities make a negative list of local industrial access? The reporter interviewed Li Tianwei, chief engineer of the Environmental Engineering Evaluation Center of the Ministry of Environmental Protection.

　　Reporter: What is the significance of implementing the negative list of industrial access in key ecological function areas?

　　Li Tianwei:Implementing the negative list system of industrial access in key ecological functional zones is a major task determined by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, a basic and leading top-level system for implementing the strategy of national main functional zones, a major institutional innovation for accurately managing and developing land space, and of great significance for coordinating the ecological environmental protection and economic and social development of key ecological functional zones and building a national ecological security strategic pattern.

　　Implementing the negative list of industrial access in key ecological functional zones is a key measure to improve the ability of spatial governance and safeguard the national spatial security, and an important guarantee to coordinate economic development and environmental protection and improve the productivity of key ecological functional zones. At the same time, it is also a powerful starting point to improve the supply capacity of regional ecological products and continuously meet the people’s growing demand for ecological products.

　　Reporter: How big is the scope of national key ecological function area?

　　Li Tianwei:According to the National Major Functional Area Planning, the national key ecological functions are divided into four types: water conservation type, soil and water conservation type, windbreak and sand fixation type and biodiversity conservation type, including 25 areas including forest ecological functional areas in Daxing ‘anling, involving 436 county-level administrative regions, with a total area of about 3.86 million square kilometers, accounting for 41% of the national land area; At the end of 2008, the total population was about 110 million, accounting for 8.5% of the total population in China.

　　In 2016, the State Council issued the Reply on Agreeing to Add Some Counties (Cities, Districts and Banners) to national key ecological function area again, and agreed in principle to add 240 counties (cities, districts and banners) and 87 forestry bureaus in the state-owned forest areas in Northeast China and Inner Mongolia to national key ecological function area. After the adjustment of the scope, the number of county-level administrative districts in national key ecological function area increased from 436 to 676, and the proportion of county-level administrative districts in the national territory increased from 41% to 53%.

　　Reporter: What is the significance of designating key ecological function areas as restricted development areas to ensure the ecological security of a large area of the country?

　　Li Tianwei:The key ecological function areas bear the leading ecological functions such as water conservation, soil and water conservation, wind and sand fixation and biodiversity conservation, and shoulder the primary task of protecting and improving the supply capacity of ecological products.

　　According to the comprehensive evaluation of the National Plan for Major Functional Zones, the leading functions of various ecological functional zones have been damaged to varying degrees. Only by designating these areas as restricted development areas, restricting large-scale and high-intensity industrialization and urbanization development, developing suitable industries that do not affect the orientation of main functions according to local conditions, guiding the orderly development of natural resources and rational distribution of industries in China, guiding the gradual and orderly transfer of overloaded population, and speeding up the restoration and protection of damaged ecological functions can the supply capacity of ecological products be gradually improved in key ecological function areas.

　　Reporter: How should we screen industries that are included in the negative list of industrial access in key ecological functional zones? How to divide restricted and prohibited industries?

　　Li Tianwei:At present, the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" for national economic and social development and industrial development has been basically completed in all regions of the country, and the industrial parks in counties and cities also have clear planning scope and planned industrial types. Therefore, all provinces, counties (cities, districts and banners) should focus on sorting out and counting the types, quantities and scales of the existing leading industries, existing general industries, planned development industries with resource endowments and planned development industries without resource endowments, and put the industries that will have an impact on the ecological environment in the construction and production process into the negative list according to the development direction and development control principles of their respective key ecological functional areas. Focus on the primary industry of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, the secondary industry of mining, manufacturing, construction and electricity, heat, gas, water production and supply industries, and the tertiary industry of transportation, warehousing, real estate and water conservancy management industries into the negative list.

　　The negative list of industrial access in key ecological function zones includes two categories of industries, namely, prohibited industries and restricted industries, which should be determined based on the existing national Guidance Catalogue and Draft List, local relevant industrial policies and environmental policies, and the regional resource endowment and current ecological environment. Among them, the types of restricted industries should include those in the Guidance Catalogue, the Draft List and the Industry Guidance Catalogue of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government), as well as encouraged and permitted industries that are inconsistent with the development direction and development control principles of the key ecological function areas; The types of prohibited industries should include the eliminated and prohibited industries in the Guidance Catalogue and the Industrial Guidance Catalogue of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government), as well as the encouraged, permitted and restricted industries that do not have the conditions of regional resource endowment and are inconsistent with the development direction and development control principles of key ecological functional areas.

　　Reporter: How should the local authorities scientifically formulate a negative list of industrial access in key ecological functional zones in combination with regional resource endowment conditions, main function orientation and industrial comparative advantages?

　　Li Tianwei:According to the National Plan for Major Functional Zones, four major ecological functional zones, namely, water conservation, soil and water conservation, windbreak and sand fixation, and biodiversity conservation, are distributed in 25 regions. The development direction of the same type of functional zones in different regions is different, and there are also some differences in the ecological environment, resource endowment conditions, industrial development status and population size distribution among different counties (cities, districts and banners) located in the same functional zone. Therefore, all counties (cities, districts and banners) should focus on sorting out the current situation of regional ecological environment, mineral and cultural tourism resources, industrial development and planning, and the planning and construction of industrial parks, and study the development trend of their own traditional industries and advantageous industries, with the primary task of protecting and repairing the ecological environment and providing ecological products, develop eco-industry, eco-agriculture and eco-tourism according to local conditions, and guide the overloaded population to gradually and orderly transfer to urbanization areas to form point-like development and development.

　　The negative list is mainly based on the National Guidance Catalogue and Draft List, the Industrial Guidance Catalogue of provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and the environmental protection requirements of various industries, and strictly puts forward quantifiable and operable control requirements. Strictly control all kinds of development activities; The exploitation of mineral resources, the development of suitable industries and the construction of infrastructure should be controlled within the smallest possible space. Strictly control the intensity of development, new industrial projects should be laid out in existing compliant eco-industrial zones, and stricter environmental standards for industrial access should be implemented. On the basis of the existing urban layout, further intensive development and centralized construction will be carried out, the public service system will be improved, and the supply capacity and level of public services will be improved.

　　(Reporter Villi Feng Lei)

　　What are the symptoms of computer poisoning?

　　When people are sick, they will have all kinds of symptoms. Similarly, when computers are poisoned, there will be some toxic reactions. If your computer has the following symptoms, you should quickly check it with antivirus software.

　　1. Frequent crashes;

　　2. The file can’t be opened;

　　3. Often report insufficient memory;

　　4. Prompt that the remaining space on the hard disk is insufficient;

　　5. A large number of documents of unknown origin appear;

　　6. Unreasonable loss of data;

　　7. The system runs slowly;

　　8. The operating system automatically performs the operation.

　　Second, Trojan virus

　　Everyone must have heard of Trojan virus, but what is Trojan virus?

　　(A) Trojan virus

　　Trojan horse virus refers to controlling another computer through a specific program (Trojan horse program). Trojan horse usually has two executable programs: one is the control end and the other is the controlled end. The name Trojan comes from the ancient Greek legend (the story of wooden horse in Homer’s epic, and the word Trojan means "Trojan", which means Trojan horse, that is, the story of wooden horse). Trojan horse program is a popular virus file at present. Unlike common viruses, it does not reproduce itself, nor does it "deliberately" infect other files. It attracts users to download and execute by disguising itself, and provides the Trojan horse breeder with a portal to open the seeded host, so that the breeder can destroy and steal the seeded file at will, and even remotely control the seeded host. The emergence of Trojan virus seriously endangers the safe operation of modern networks.

　　(2) Types of Trojan viruses

　　Trojan horse is not a horse, but it also has different varieties. Let’s take a note to introduce some common variants of Trojan horse.

　　1. Online Trojan Horse

　　Online game Trojans usually obtain users’ passwords and account numbers by recording users’ keyboard input, Hook game progress and API functions. The stolen information is usually sent to the Trojan author by sending an email or submitting it to a remote script program.

　　The types and quantity of online game Trojans are second to none in domestic Trojan viruses. Popular online games are all threatened by online trojan horses. After a new game is officially released, a corresponding Trojan horse program will be produced within one to two weeks. The public sale of a large number of Trojan horse generators and hacker websites is also one of the reasons for the proliferation of online game Trojans.

　　2. Online banking Trojan horse

　　The online banking Trojan is a Trojan virus written for the online trading system, and its purpose is to steal the user’s card number, password and even security certificate. Although the number of such Trojans is not comparable to that of online games, its harm is more direct and the losses of the victims are even heavier. Online banking Trojans are usually targeted. Trojan authors may first carefully analyze the online trading system of a bank, and then write virus programs for weak security links. In 2013, the security software computer housekeeper intercepted the latest variant of the online banking Trojan "Bomawen", and the Bomawen virus can modify the payment interface without trace, making it impossible for users to detect it. The fake QVOD download address provided by bad websites is widely spread. When users download and install this horse-hanging player file, they will fall into a Trojan horse. After the virus runs, it will start to monitor users’ online transactions, block balance payment and fast payment, force users to use online banking, and take the opportunity to tamper with orders and steal property.

　　With the popularity of online transactions in China, the number of users threatened by foreign online banking Trojans is increasing.

　　3.FTP Trojan horse

　　FTP Trojan opens port 21 of the controlled computer (the default port used by FTP), so that everyone can directly connect to the controlled computer through an FTP client program without a password, and can upload and download with the highest authority to steal the confidential files of the victim. The new FTP Trojan also adds a password function, so that only the attacker can know the correct password and enter the other computer.

　　(C) the harm of Trojan virus

　　The Greeks captured the gates of Troy with a big Trojan horse, and hackers will use Trojan horse programs to break through your computer full of loopholes, causing all kinds of harm.

　　1. Stealing our online game account, which threatens the security of our virtual property, will steal our online game account. After stealing the account, the game equipment in the account will be transferred immediately, and then the Trojan virus user will sell these stolen game equipment and game coins to make a profit.

　　2. The security Trojan that steals our online banking information and threatens our real property steals our online banking account number and password by means of keyboard recording and sends them to hackers, which directly leads to economic losses.

　　3. Use instant messaging software to steal our identities and spread bad information such as Trojan horses.

　　The computer infected with Trojan virus will download the program specified by the virus author, which has uncertain harm, such as paralyzing the computer.

　　Third, how to prevent Trojan virus and other virus attacks?

　　In order not to be defeated by the Greek Trojan like the Trojans, we need to do this:

　　1. Install anti-virus software for the computer, scan the system regularly and kill viruses; Update virus database and system patch in time;

　　TIP: The programming is not perfect, so there will inevitably be bugs in the software, and patches are specially used to fix these bugs. Because the original released software has defects, a small program is compiled to improve it after it is discovered. This small program is commonly known as patch. Regular patch upgrade to the latest security patch can effectively prevent illegal intrusion.

　　2. When downloading software, try to go to the official website or large-scale software download website, and disinfect before installing or opening software or files of unknown origin;

　　3. Don’t open links to unknown web pages at will, especially links to bad websites. When strangers send links to themselves through QQ, try not to open them;

　　4. When using the network communication tool, you don’t casually receive files from strangers. If you do, you can cancel the function of "Hide extensions of known file types" in "Folder Options" in the tool menu bar to view file types;

　　5. Strengthen the authority management of public disk space and regularly kill viruses;

　　6. Check with anti-virus software before opening the mobile storage, and a folder named "autorun.inf" can be established in mobile storage (to prevent the U disk virus from starting);

　　7. When it is necessary to download materials from public networks such as the Internet and transfer them to intranet computers, it is necessary to realize the transfer by burning CDs;

　　8. Set passwords for all accounts in the computer system, and delete or disable expired accounts in time;

　　9. Back it up regularly so that it can be repaired quickly after being seriously damaged by the virus.

　　On September 23rd, 2023, the brand-new Ducati Devil Diavel V4 was officially launched, and the price was 228,000 yuan for Ducati Red and 231,000 yuan for Obsidian Black. Diavel V4 is equipped with a sophisticated V4 Granturismo engine, and its performance is better than that of the previous generation. The appearance combines highly recognizable muscle lines, sporty demeanor and elegant temperament, and integrates the characteristics of sports street cars and muscle cruisers, including technical, dynamic and style characteristics, which can meet the needs of different motorcycle enthusiasts.

　　Not long ago, Ducati just adjusted the MSRP (Market Guidance Price) of its models, including the previous generation Diavel Devil. See our previous article for the strength of price adjustment. "The highest price reduction of all models in Ducati is over 100,000". Overnight, all the best-selling models were sold out, and there was a queue of orders. Unexpectedly, just two weeks later, in the cold winter of the motorcycle market in China, Ducati announced the launch of Diavel V4 model, which was to give a fire to the cold winter.

　　The V4 Granturismo engine with a displacement of 1158cc is the core design element of the new Ducati Devil Diavel V4, and it is also a technical consideration, aiming at improving the dynamic performance, dynamic performance and riding pleasure, which is also attributed to the ingenious selection of the reverse crankshaft, which reduces the gyro effect and improves the flexibility of the motorcycle.

　　This engine, which originated from Ducati’s Panigale V4 Desmosedici Stradale and Streetfighter V4, is not only full of power, but also can output 168 horsepower and reach a peak torque of 125Nm at 7500rpm. At the same time, it is light and compact, and it can always run smoothly even at low speed. Low maintenance cost is another advantage, and the maintenance interval can reach 60000km, which is second to none in the world. Coupled with the extended engine cylinder closing system, its fuel consumption and emissions are excellent.

　　The double-pulse ignition sequence, together with the special exhaust system developed with the emphasis on "sound quality", is clearly branded with the imprint of V4 Granturismo. The extended engine closed cylinder system allows the engine to operate in two-cylinder or four-cylinder mode, and the switching process is smooth and not easy to be detected. When switching from one mode to another, the tone of exhaust sound will also change. When only two front cylinders work, the V4 Granturismo runs with a deep voice, while when all four cylinders work, the voice is loud and loud.

　　The powerful dynamic performance of V4 Granturismo engine is perfectly integrated with the excellent dynamic performance of the new Devil Diavel V4. Thanks to the lightweight design of the V4 Granturismo engine and many special parts, the dry weight of the new Devil Diavel V4 is 223kg, which is 13kg less than that of the Devil Diavel 1260 S.

　　The brand-new Diavel V4 benefits from the excellent performance of the engine and the rear tires with a width of 240mm, enabling it to accelerate from 0 to 100km/h in 3s. Fine components such as 50mm inverted front fork and fully adjustable single-beam rear suspension, together with Brembo Stylema? brake calipers and double 330mm front brake discs, ensure the excellent braking performance of the new Diavel V4.

　　The height of the new Diavel V4 is 790mm, and it is equipped with a middle pedal and a high-lift handle that is 20mm closer to the Diavel 1260, which brings a particularly comfortable riding experience, especially when performing precise control. The knight’s posture is also more coordinated and confident.

　　Because the stroke of the rear suspension system is increased by 15mm, the seat is wider and more stylish, and the comfort during long-distance riding has also been greatly improved. The passenger seat is spacious and comfortable, the pedal can extend to the rear of the motorcycle, and it is equipped with retractable rear handrails, and these parts can also be cleverly hidden. Combined with the standard passenger seat cover, the new Diavel V4 can easily switch from two-seat mode to single-seat mode.

　　The brand-new Diavel V4 is equipped with a comprehensive electronic control configuration kit, which enables the knight to fully and safely play its performance and further strengthens the sports soul of the vehicle. The brand-new Diavel V4 provides three power modes and four riding modes: sports mode, travel mode, city mode and a brand-new wet and slippery mode specially designed for low adhesion road conditions. Through these riding modes, the rider can adjust the engine output power according to his own situation and preferences, and intervene with the riding auxiliary systems such as Ducati cornering traction control system (DTC)EVO 3, cornering ABS EVO and Ducati sliding control system (DSC).

　　Ducati cruise control system makes it easier to drive at high speed, while Ducati catapult starting system (DPL) makes it faster to start, and Ducati two-way quick shift system (DQS)EVO 2 makes it easier to shift gears, which is especially effective in sports driving.

　　Knight can manage all the electronic control systems through the backlight control buttons on the handlebars and the brand-new 5-inch color TFT LCD dashboard. The dashboard also provides Bluetooth connection function, which can be paired with smart phones, use smart phones to talk, send and receive text messages and play music, or use the precise navigation system through the Ducati Link application.

　　The new Ducati Devil Diavel V4 exudes a strong sense of existence, and the striking four-outlet exhaust pipe shows the exquisite engine structure. The design of the new car is inspired by muscle cars and superheroes, showing the posture that athletes are about to start and sprint: all the weight falls on the front, while the tail lines are smooth and elegant.

　　The iconic all-LED front and rear light groups and turn signals also create an extraordinary appearance for the new Ducati Devil Diavel V4. The shape of the front daytime running lights presents a double C-shaped design, which echoes the traditional style of Diavel family. The lattice LED matrix lamp group at the rear has the unique optical mark of Ducati, which is unique in design and makes the whole vehicle recognizable at a glance. The dynamic turn signal is skillfully integrated in the handlebar, facing the brake and clutch control reservoir.

　　Another highlight of the new Ducati Devil Diavel V4 focuses on the huge rear wheel: the five-spoke alloy wheels adopt fine surface treatment technology, which has become one of the most striking aesthetic features of the new car.

　　With the striking unique Italian aesthetic design, V4 Granturismo engine with extraordinary performance, excellent chassis and ergonomic design, and complete Ducati electronic control configuration, the new Ducati Devil Diavel V4 will bring impressive ultimate performance and comfortable and calm travel experience to China consumers.

　　[official map of new car in car home] Recently, aston martin officially released the official map of DBR1 special edition model of its aston martin (|). The new car is to pay tribute to the champion of Le Mans 24 Hours in aston martin in 1959. There are 88 new cars in the world, and the starting price is about 950,000 US dollars (about 6.15 million yuan). The limited-edition models will be delivered in mid-2021, and the regular models will continue to accept orders.

　　Externally, the special edition model will be able to choose the paint color of "Aston Martin Racing Green" in mint green, and at the same time, the white circle of "Clubsport White" will be painted on the front engine hood and door side of the new car. In addition, the new car will also be equipped with a helmet with the same color as the car paint, and the overall collocation will blend retro and modern atmosphere.

　　The front grille of the new car adopts aston martin’s iconic big mouth design, and the middle net is decorated with horizontal stripes of satin silver. On the side of the car body, the car adopts the iconic Speedster body form, and uses a five-spoke 21-inch rim with central locking. Its surface is satin black, and it is machined and decorated with brushed metal.

　　In the interior, the new car seat, center console, steering wheel and other places are all wrapped in chestnut brown leather, while still equipped with carbon fiber and satin brushed aluminum buttons and decorative panels. It is worth mentioning that if the user orders a DBR1 model, the driver and co-driver helmets will be standard, and the helmet color is the same as the body color.

　　In terms of power, the special edition model is still equipped with a 5.2T twin-turbocharged V12 engine with a maximum power of 700 HP and a maximum torque of 753 Nm. In terms of transmission system, it will match the eight-speed automatic gearbox and cooperate with the rear wheel drive. Moreover, the limited slip differential will be standard on the rear axle of this model to maintain the traction of the wheels on both sides. The acceleration time from 0 to 100 km/h is about 3.4 seconds, and the top speed is 319 km/h. (Text/car home graduated)

　　　　　　 CCTV News:At the beginning of the program, first look at the economy through data.

　　　　　　 Data 1: Nearly 80%. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs announced that at present, the national early rice harvest has reached nearly 80%. At present, the southern rice region is in a critical period of grabbing early rice and planting late rice on a large scale, and the "double grabbing" operation is progressing in an orderly manner. A total of 280,000 combine harvesters, 240,000 rice transplanters and 50,000 dryers were organized around the country to put into the "double grab" operation, and the equipment support was generally sufficient.

National Bureau of Statistics: Promoting economic recovery and improving consumption infrastructure.

Data 2: 77.2%. Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that in the first half of this year, the total retail sales of consumer goods in China increased by 8.2% year-on-year, and the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure growth to economic growth reached 77.2%, which played an important role in promoting economic recovery.

　　　　　　 Since the beginning of this year, banks have continued to increase capital investment in supporting the construction of consumer infrastructure and supporting commercial and logistics enterprises. The data shows that by the end of June, the balance of loans provided by the Agricultural Bank of China to rural consumer circulation enterprises such as agricultural products wholesale markets, logistics parks and county commerce and circulation reached 165.4 billion yuan, an increase of 26.5 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, with a growth rate of 19.04%. China Development Bank, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China and China Construction Bank have also increased their financial support for national logistics hub network, cold chain logistics operation system and other logistics infrastructure, as well as farmers’ markets and wholesale markets this year.

In the first half of this year, many banks increased their support for personal consumption.

Then pay attention to such a set of data: nearly 200 billion yuan, over 180 billion yuan and 62.2 billion yuan. This year, banks have also increased their support for personal consumption. The data shows that the balance of personal consumption loans of ICBC at the end of June was nearly 200 billion yuan, an increase of more than 10% compared with the beginning of the year; The balance of personal consumption loans of China Bank at the end of June exceeded 180 billion yuan, an increase of nearly 18% compared with the beginning of the year; In the first half of the year, CCB added 62.2 billion yuan in personal consumption loans, serving 25 million customers. The consumer loan interest rates of various banks have also generally decreased this year, and the personal credit consumer loan interest rates of many large commercial banks are around 3.7% on average.