作者： admin

[I am in the front line of the country] Hunchun Customs： Keeping the country to help enterprises help the high-quality development of border trade in all directions.

　　Headquarters CCTV news(Reporter Wang Jiechen) Recently, the 2023 online brand evaluation activity of "Finding the most beautiful guardians of the country and helping the transformation and development of the old industrial base in Northeast China" organized by the Network Social Work Bureau of the Central Network Information Office and the General Office of the General Administration of Customs entered Hunchun, Jilin Province, and experienced the customs work of the important node cities in the "Belt and Road" to the north.

　　Hunchun City, Jilin Province, located at the junction of China, Russia and North Korea, is an important window to integrate into the "Belt and Road" and open China to the north. It is also a new starting point for the "Silk Road on Ice". More than 80% of the king crabs on the dining table in Chinese entered the country at Hunchun Port, enjoying the reputation of "King Crab Capital of China".

　　The reporter saw in the inspection platform of the port customs clearance center that a cold chain truck full of fresh aquatic products was being inspected by the customs. "This car is all king crabs, including red crabs and blue crabs. The blue ones with pliers are blue crabs, and the purple ones with pliers are red crabs. Red crabs are slightly more expensive than blue crabs in the market." Wang Yongjie, chief of the Second Division of Customs Supervision in Hunchun, introduced the situation, took photos with inspection equipment, entered the inspection results and signed them, and the on-site inspection ended. The whole inspection process only took more than five minutes.

　　After customs inspection, the King Crab will be transported to the surrounding King Crab Temporary Breeding Pond for temporary breeding. After weighing, sorting and marking, it can be transported to all parts of the country for sale.

　　The survival rate and freshness of imported king crabs are the "lifeline" of enterprises. Hunchun Customs, knowing the difficulties, solved the problems, opened a green channel for customs clearance of imported fresh aquatic products, provided 7X24-hour inspection and release service, accepted appointments all day, "I would rather wait for a bus than a car", and made every effort to support the speed of customs clearance of imported fresh aquatic products.

　　It is understood that there are 3,589 domestic commercial vehicles exported through Hunchun Highway and Railway Port, and the export volume exceeds the total in 2022, with a year-on-year increase of 1,039.4%, with an average daily export of 39 domestic commercial vehicles. The reporter in the office of Hunchun Customs in Changling saw that dozens of heavy trucks ready to go were lined up at the port in an orderly manner, waiting for inspection and clearance. "It takes about ten minutes to check a car as a whole, and there must be no less machine inspection and human inspection. It is necessary to ensure that vehicles and personnel do not carry illegal items, but also to improve efficiency, reduce the detention of corporate goods, and save costs for enterprises." Fu Jia, head of the comprehensive business section of Hunchun Customs Office in Changling, told the reporter.

　　Fu Jia told reporters that the customs work is meticulous. In order to complete the inspection work more accurately and effectively, she is 1.6 meters tall and has to get on and off the truck more than ten times a day. "The cab of heavy trucks is generally more than two meters. Although there are stepping stairs and handrails, it is still difficult for girls to climb up and down because of design reasons. Especially in winter, the temperature in the northeast is low, and it is very easy to freeze when stepping on the stairs. The difficulty of climbing will be greatly increased." Fu Jia said that as long as she goes to work, her daily walking steps are basically more than 10,000 steps.

　　In order to help automobile export, Hunchun Customs actively implemented the 18 measures of Changchun Customs to optimize the business environment, and implemented the "one enterprise, one policy" to provide enterprises with 24-hour round-the-clock booking customs clearance service. "Except for large-scale statutory holidays, we basically provide services for entry and exit all year round, try our best to provide convenience for entry and exit personnel and support the import and export trade of enterprises." Fu Jia said.

　　It is understood that. In 2022, Hunchun achieved a total import and export volume of 15.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 44.1%. In the first quarter of this year, the city’s total foreign trade import and export volume reached 4.489 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 40.9%, which has made positive contributions to promoting high-level open development in Yanbian Prefecture and even the whole province. The customs officers of Hunchun, represented by Wang Yongjie and Fu Jia, will continue to stick to the front line of the port, practice the requirements of "building loyalty, undertaking mission, guarding the country, promoting development and striving together" with practical actions, and protect the hot land of Hunchun with youth and blood.

Just now! Collective announcement： cut interest rates!

The world has set off a "wave of interest rate cuts".

After the Fed rarely cut interest rates by 50 basis points, a wave of "interest rate cuts" was launched in many places around the world. On September 19th, Hong Kong, China Monetary Authority, Kuwaiti Central Bank, Bahrain Central Bank, UAE Central Bank and Qatar Central Bank collectively announced interest rate cuts. Before the Federal Reserve, many central banks have chosen to "rush" to cut interest rates, among which the Bank of Canada has dropped three times in a row.

It is worth noting that under the tide of interest rate cuts, the Bank of Japan has become the most special existence, and it may also be an uncertain risk point in the global financial market. At present, the market is paying close attention to the Bank of Japan’s interest rate decision tomorrow (September 20th) and the latest voice of Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda. It is widely expected that the Bank of Japan will keep the key overnight lending rate unchanged at 0.25%, but the meeting in December may raise interest rates again, which may have a certain impact on the global market.

The trend of domestic monetary policy is also the focus of market attention. Many institutions believe that the tone of China’s monetary policy has gained a rare adjustment time window and has the space to promote a new round of RRR cuts and interest rate cuts.

Tide of interest rate cuts

On the morning of September 19th, Hong Kong, China Monetary Authority announced that it would cut the benchmark interest rate by 50 basis points to 5.25%.

It should be pointed out that Hong Kong, China has implemented the linked exchange rate system, and it is not surprising to cut interest rates with the Federal Reserve this time. According to official website, under the linked exchange rate system, the exchange rate of the Hong Kong dollar remained stable within the range of 7.75-7.85 Hong Kong dollars to 1 US dollar.

In addition to the Hong Kong, China Monetary Authority, a number of central banks have also announced interest rate cuts, specifically:

The Bank of Kuwait announced that it would cut interest rates by 25 basis points to 4%;

Bahrain’s central bank lowered the overnight deposit rate by 50 basis points to 5.50%;

The UAE central bank lowered the overnight deposit rate by 50 basis points to 4.90%;

Qatar’s central bank is even more radical, cutting the deposit rate by 55 basis points to 5.2%, the repurchase rate by 55 basis points to 5.45%, and the loan rate by 55 basis points to 5.70%.

In fact, before the Fed cut interest rates, many central banks had chosen to "rush" to cut interest rates:

On September 18th, the Bank of Indonesia decided to cut the benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to 6%, at the same time, cut the deposit interest rate to 5.25% and the loan interest rate to 6.75%.

On September 12th, the European Central Bank announced that it would cut interest rates for the second time in the year, reducing the deposit mechanism interest rate by 25 basis points, reducing the main refinancing rate and marginal lending rate by 60 basis points, and reducing the three major interest rates to 3.50%, 3.65% and 3.90% respectively.

On September 4th, the Bank of Canada cut its key interest rate by 25 basis points to 4.25%, the third consecutive rate cut this year. In July and June this year, the Bank of Canada cut interest rates twice in a row, lowering the benchmark interest rate to 4.5%. It is almost certain to cut interest rates by another 25 basis points in October;

On August 15, the Philippine central bank announced a 25 basis point interest rate cut;

On August 14th, the New Zealand Federal Reserve unexpectedly announced a 25 basis point interest rate cut, reducing the benchmark interest rate from 5.5% to 5.25%.

On July 31, the Bank of England announced that it would cut interest rates by 25 basis points and cut the benchmark interest rate from 5.25% to 5%, which was the first time since March 2020.

In June this year, the European Central Bank lowered the main refinancing rate, marginal lending rate and deposit mechanism interest rate by 25 basis points, which is the first time the bank has cut interest rates since 2019;

In May this year, the Swedish central bank announced a 25 basis point interest rate cut, which was the first time in eight years.

In March of this year, the Swiss National Bank launched the "first shot" in the year of global interest rate cuts in 2024, and Switzerland became the first developed country in Europe and America to announce interest rate cuts; In June, the central bank reduced the borrowing cost to 1.25% again.

The choice of the Bank of Japan

Against the background of "interest rate cut tide" in the world, the Bank of Japan has become the most special existence, and it is also an uncertain risk point in the global financial market.

At the end of July this year, the Bank of Japan unexpectedly announced a rate hike and decided to adjust the policy interest rate from 0-0.1% to 0.25%. This decision to raise interest rates once led to a sharp fall in the global market.

Judging from the feedback from the capital market, the Fed’s interest rate cut seems to have been fully priced. At present, the market is paying close attention to the Bank of Japan’s interest rate decision on September 20 and the latest voice of Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda, which may have a certain impact on the global market.

At present, it is widely expected that the Bank of Japan will keep the key overnight lending rate unchanged at 0.25%, but the December meeting may raise interest rates again.

Analysts said that the Bank of Japan’s monetary policy prospect has become as critical as the Federal Reserve, based on the potential impact of its policies on the yen carry trade. What the Bank of Japan officials have implied in their recent continuous statements and what the market generally expects at present is that the Bank of Japan will continue to raise interest rates.

Of the 36 economists surveyed by the Japan Economic Research Center, 19 expect the Bank of Japan to raise interest rates again in December. Before the meeting of the Bank of Japan on December 18th-19th, the Bank will pay attention to the main indicators to judge whether the economy is on the right track, including the short-term survey of the Bank of Japan in September and December, the GDP data in the third quarter and the corporate profitability in the current quarter.

In addition, most economists surveyed by Reuters expect the Bank of Japan to raise interest rates again this year, and more than three-quarters of them bet that the next rate hike will be in December.

Masahiro Ichikawa, strategist of Sumitomo Mitsui DS Asset Management Company, said that if Ueda Kazuo said at the press conference after the interest rate decision on September 20 that the economy and prices are on the normal track, but the central bank needs to pay close attention to the market, this may be a signal to raise interest rates in December this year or January next year.

Yi Kun, an analyst at Huatai Securities, believes that the Bank of Japan’s interest rate meeting is also worthy of attention. As the scissors gap between the US and Japan’s monetary policy continues to narrow and the endogenous growth momentum in Japan is restored, the wage growth exceeds expectations, which means that the yen has the motivation to further appreciate in the medium and long term. It may also bring the "spillover effect" of RMB appreciation expectations.

Domestic policy space is open?

The "opening" of the Fed’s sharp interest rate cut may narrow the spread between China and the United States. Many institutions believe that the tone of China’s monetary policy has gained a rare adjustment time window and has the space to promote a new round of RRR cuts and interest rate cuts.

Lian Ping, chairman of the Forum of China’s Chief Economists, predicted that the current Fed’s interest rate cut cycle may last as long as 14-16 months. In this context, Lian Ping believes that the tone of China’s monetary policy has gained a rare adjustment time window, which has the space to promote a new round of RRR cuts and interest rate cuts.

Lian Ping said that from the domestic environment, macroeconomic and financial indicators are relatively weak, and further support from monetary policy is urgently needed. Reasonable adjustment of the tone of monetary policy as soon as possible will help boost market confidence and change the current situation that market expectations are generally weak. From the perspective of policy coordination, in order to enhance the effect of countercyclical adjustment, it is necessary to adjust the tone of monetary policy accordingly, from "steady" to "moderately loose" in substance.

On September 19, Liu Gang, a researcher in the research department of CICC, said that if the domestic easing is stronger than the Federal Reserve, it will bring greater boost to the market; If the range is limited, which is more likely under the current realistic constraints, then the impact of the Fed’s interest rate cut on the China market may be marginal and partial.

For the expectation of policy easing in September, the market expects the call for RRR reduction to be increasingly concentrated. Including Zheshang Securities, Guojin Securities, Caixin Securities, etc., all issued opinions that the central bank of China may lower the RRR in the near future.

Qin Tai, an analyst at Huajin Securities, believes that it is imperative for monetary policy to shift to a supportive neutral stance. It is a more reasonable monetary policy expectation to maintain the forecast of a 50bp RRR cut in September.

Proofreading: Liao Shengchao

＂Zhaohei＂ Wuren moon cakes have turned red this year. Listen to what cultural scholars say.

　　Engel auf Erden, Ein

　　The dispute over stuffing has been noisy.

　　During the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, Zhu Guangquan wrote another poem when he broadcast the news: "When are the spring flowers and the autumn moon? The dispute over stuffing has been noisy. When Jiang Yue first shines on people, I will love Wuren. The moon shines in Kyushu, and the lotus seed yolk is served with rice porridge. The bright moon on the sea is full of tide, and the beef with rattan pepper is full. I like red bean paste &hellip best; …” Eating moon cakes and eating so many flowers makes netizens worry about whether the sign language teacher next to them can translate it. This year, Wuren moon cakes, which have been spit out every year, unexpectedly turned red in the moon cakes, which also triggered people from inheritors to manufacturers and cultural scholars to tell reporters.

　　Yangzi Evening News/Yangyan reporter Zhang Nan

　　When does Jiang Yue first shine on people?

　　When will I love Wuren?

　　Wuren moon cake is one of the traditional Chinese cakes. It is named "Wuren" because it contains almonds, walnuts, peanuts, sesame seeds and melon seeds. However, in recent years, every Mid-Autumn Festival, Wuren moon cakes have become the object of everyone’s vomit, calling them "dark dishes", and there is even a saying on the Internet that "if you hate anyone, give them to them".

　　Interestingly, this year, the "fan position" of moon cakes in the rivers and lakes has been updated. According to the data of an e-commerce platform, the sales volume of lotus seed yolk is 1.8 times that of last year, ranking first in the "national tongue tip". The performance of Wuren moon cakes, which are often vomited by netizens, is also unexpected, with sales ranking second. In the past two years, the voice of "letting Wuren get out of the mooncake world" triggered reflection, and netizens "shouted grievances" for Wuren mooncakes. In addition, the record of ham, bean paste, milk yellow and fresh meat moon cakes is also good, and many young people have tried new moon cakes such as mustard tuber, leek, mustard salmon, spicy strips and crayfish. In fact, different regions have different preferences. Consumers in the southeast coastal areas prefer "black sesame"; Moon cakes stuffed with "jujube paste" are more favored by consumers in the northern region; Chongqing, Yunnan and other provinces prefer the taste of "flowers".

　　The inheritor said "skill"

　　In fact, Wuren is innocent and has been hacked by cutting corners.

　　In 2016, "Traditional Pastry Making Techniques of Yangtze River" was selected into the list of the fifth batch of provincial-level intangible cultural heritage representative projects in Hubei Province, which means that its Wuren moon cakes produced by traditional techniques were labeled as "intangible heritage".

　　Zhou Hui, the producer of Wuren moon cakes and the fourth generation of the intangible heritage of the Yangtze River, told the Yangzi Evening News reporter, "Our best-selling moon cakes this year are milky yellow moon cakes, and Soviet-style moon cakes are also very popular. Adding meat floss to five kernels has a good taste, with many fans, and the output increases by 15%-20% every year. This kind of spit is not clear from the previous standard. Many merchants cut corners to save production costs, which leads to the damage of classic taste. In fact, Wuren itself is innocent and still has certain nutritional value in moon cakes. "

　　At the end of 2015, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ) and the National Standardization Administration issued a new standard for mooncakes, which made a more detailed division of the categories and naming of mooncakes. For example, the China family of Wuren Moon Cake stipulated that only five kinds of raw materials, such as walnut kernel, almond, olive kernel, melon seed kernel and sesame seed, could be processed into stuffed moon cakes to become "Wuren Moon Cake". Prior to this, "because the prices of walnuts and almonds were relatively high, manufacturers used cheap nuts instead, such as peanuts and sunflower seeds in large quantities." Our Wuren moon cakes actually have ‘ Qiren ’ , including: walnut kernel, almond, watermelon kernel, sunflower kernel, sesame kernel, peanut kernel and cashew nut. "

　　When it comes to selecting materials, it is also very particular. Walnuts must be whole and cannot be broken; The moisture content of sesame is below 23%. As a result, Wuren moon cakes are more expensive than ordinary moon cakes, with one kilogram packed at 298 yuan and 160 grams packed near 20 yuan.

　　Zhou Hui said that the preparation cycle of Wuren moon cakes is very long. Starting from June every year, prepare the crust and syrup first, and add 6 to 7 fresh lemons to every 100 kg of carbonized sugar. After preparation, let it stand for one month, and then start to mix the crust after the impurities in the syrup are completely precipitated. For example, the frozen meat should be diced two months in advance and then pickled with sugar.

　　The stuffing must be stirred by hand. If the stuffing is too broken after being stir-fried by machine, the taste will be affected. In a 2-meter-diameter cauldron, the staff have to stir-fry with a 1.5-meter-long shovel. This technique tests the arm strength very much, and only experienced masters can be competent.

　　In the Ganjia Courtyard in Nanjing, there is a collection of wooden molds of chess cakes for making moon cakes in old Nanjing. Liu Yuanzhi, deputy director of the Folk Museum, told the reporter, "Using this mold to make moon cakes into red and green, eating moon cakes while playing chess, eating your car when it goes down, eating horses and eating guns, is particularly interesting."

　　Zhou Hui told reporters that, unlike common plastic molds for making moon cakes, it is still necessary to use pear wood as molds for making large five-kernel moon cakes. Such a mold needs to be soaked in peanut oil for one month before it can be made.

　　Manufacturers say "doorways"

　　The northern market loves Wuren, and Nanjing people love spicy beef.

　　Zhou Hui said that now people think that moon cakes are too sweet and easy to get fat because of high calories, so the production of moon cakes has also been improved. For example, the amount of sugar is reduced in the production of cake crust, and the frosting sugar is replaced by trehalose, but the cost is also increased. "We have also developed crayfish moon cakes. The smell of lobster is heavy, and many people can’t accept it. This kind of moon cake with special taste is only suitable for some consumers, so we gave up mass production."

　　So, what flavor do Nanjing people like best this year? Li Guozhong, vice president of Jiangsu Xinhaiying Food Co., Ltd., who is responsible for supplying many Nanjing hotels, told the reporter, "This year, spicy beef moon cakes with a little spicy taste, as well as moon cakes with bean paste and egg yolk lotus seed paste are more popular. But five benevolence is less in Nanjing. However, it is very popular in the northern market, and many northern customers have designated ‘ Laowuren ’ Moon cakes, like Jinan, the highest-selling category of moon cakes this year is Wuren. " As for the new moon cakes, Li Guozhong thinks, "We have also developed the moon cakes of Artemisia selengensis before, but it is also a gust of wind, or the classic taste lasts longer." In addition, we should also pay attention to how to eat. Like crayfish moon cakes and fresh meat moon cakes, they are suitable for baking and eating now, and only when they are hot can they taste delicious. When they are cold, they are not suitable for producing gift boxes.

　　Cultural scholars say "classic"

　　Yuan Mei wrote it in Suiyuan Food List, and Jia Mu in A Dream of Red Mansions also loved it.

　　Yin-Guo Hou, a cultural scholar, told reporters that the Mid-Autumn Festival has a very long history, but eating moon cakes in the Mid-Autumn Festival was only after the Ming Dynasty. Moon cakes, which symbolize reunion, were also called "reunion cakes" at that time. They were the standard gifts for relatives and friends in the Mid-Autumn Festival and the main offerings for the moon at night. The difference between the moon cakes at that time and today is that they are so big that they can even reach "two feet in diameter", which is as big as bicycle tires, so they are also called "too cakes". The whole family shares this big moon cake, which means "reunion". After the Qing Dynasty, small moon cakes which are convenient to eat became popular.

　　What are the tastes of ancient moon cakes? The simplest one is just a solid cake. Of course, there are also some moon cakes with slightly exquisite tastes. Professor Yin-Guo Hou said that the "five-kernel moon cake" highly praised by Yuan Mei, a great genius in Qing Dynasty, was hard to accept.

　　Yuan Mei recorded a kind of "Liu Fangbo’s moon cake" in his famous food book "Menu with the Garden" completed in Nanjing. This kind of moon cake is "made of Shandong flying noodles, crispy skin, pine nuts, walnuts and melon seeds as fine powder, and slightly added with rock sugar and lard as stuffing." The food is not very sweet, but the fragrance is soft and greasy, which is very unusual. " This kind of moon cake with crispy skin and various nuts as fillings is just like today’s five-kernel moon cake.

　　The 76th Dream of Red Mansions also recorded the mooncakes eaten by Jia’s family. Only Jia Mu, the head of the family, can eat the "moon cake with inner melon kernel and Chinese pine pulp", which refers to the dim sum made by the imperial dining room in Daichi. The "moon cake with melon kernel and Chinese pine pulp" is a kind of five-kernel moon cake, which is made of nuts such as pine nuts, walnuts and melon seeds mixed with crystal sugar and lard.

　　Most ordinary people eat five kernels, but the taste in the palace is a little richer. As far as the taste of fillings is concerned, there are candied fruit stuffing, orange sand stuffing, jujube paste stuffing and sesame salt and pepper stuffing. And many moon cake flavors that we are familiar with today appear very late. For example, the classic lotus seed cake, there is a saying that "there is lotus seed cake in Lianxianglou", which is only a hundred years ago.

Who is more interested in the inventory of engines below 2.5L displacement？

[Original Truck House] On January 12, 2022, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued a notice on further strengthening the production and registration management of light trucks and small and micro passenger cars, in which the displacement of such vehicles should not exceed 2.5L in the technical specifications for light trucks.

Who is more interested in the inventory of engines below 2.5L displacement?

So what are the diesel engines on the market that are not more than 2.5 liters and meet the national six emission standards? Today, the truck house will take stock of the card friends!

● Series engines cover 82-150 horsepower.

Who is more interested in the inventory of engines below 2.5L displacement?

Card friends are very familiar with it, especially the gold power chain composed of Weichai engine++rear axle, which makes card friends talk about it. As we know, Weichai engine has the advantages of durable leather and high reliability, which not only has a large market, but also has a very good reputation.

At present, there are four models of Weichai engines that meet the new blue brand regulations on the market: Weichai WP2.3NQ110E61, Weichai WP2.3NQ120E61, Weichai WP2.3NQ130E61 and Weichai WP2.5NQ150E61, and their horsepower covers 110-150 horsepower. Weichai’s four engine products are mainly based on lightweight design, which is even lighter than some 2.8L displacement engines, and is widely used in the standard blue brand.

● Series engines cover 105-165 horsepower.

Who is more interested in the inventory of engines below 2.5L displacement?

Yuchai engine products that meet the new blue brand regulations are mainly Yuchai Y20, Yuchai Y24 series and Yuchai DV25 series, which are mainly equipped with Y24 series products on light truck models. It adopts high-pressure EGR+DOC+DPF+SCR technical route to meet the national six emission requirements, and has the advantages of light weight, fast speed, economy, reliability and high comfort.

At present, Yuchai series engines can be subdivided into Yuchai YCDV2561-115, Yuchai YCY20150-60,YuchaiYCDV2561-105、YuchaiYCY24120-60A、YuchaiYCY24120-60、YuchaiYCY24140-60A、YuchaiYCY24165-61、YuchaiEight models of YCY24140-60 have met the national six emission standards, providing more than 105-165 horsepower segments. These engines are not only mounted on light truck models, such as, VAN, bus and so on.

● Series engines cover 102-163 horsepower.

Who is more interested in the inventory of engines below 2.5L displacement?

In the past two years, the fastest-growing enterprise in the field of diesel engines is Yunnei Power, which is not only well-known for its quality, but also has achieved good results in the industry. As the market share of Yunnei Power continues to rise, its products are increasingly favored by card friends.

At present, Yunnei Power has reached 14 products that meet the new blue brand regulations, which can be mainly divided into three series: D20 and D25. Besides being applied to standard blue brand light trucks, it is also common in, and models. I won’t list them one by one here, but let’s take a look at them in the chart.

● The engine of Jiefang Power Series covers 110-130 horsepower.

Who is more interested in the inventory of engines below 2.5L displacement?

The CA4DB1 series engine of Jiefang Power is also a familiar product for card users. Among the small-displacement engines of no more than 2.5 liters, the quality of this product is very trustworthy. It is mainly used on the models, and some light trucks have also started to load this engine.

At present,Jiefang power series engineThere are four products that meet the new blue brand regulations, namely CA4DB1-11E6, CA4DB1-12E6, CA4DB1A13E6 and CA4DB1-13E6. Its power covers 110-130 horsepower, the maximum torque is 280-350 Nm, and the peak torque speed range is 1600-2400 rpm. Card users can choose according to the transportation scene.

● Series engines cover 82-152 horsepower.

Who is more interested in the inventory of engines below 2.5L displacement?

All-diesel engineThere are also many products that meet the new blue brand regulations, reaching 12 models, all of which meet the national six emission standards. Moreover, with the advantages of light weight and small size, it has won the favor of many OEMs and is widely used in micro-cards, small cards and light trucks.

Because there are many compliance products of diesel engine series, I won’t introduce them here. Q23 engine series is one of the main small-displacement engines of diesel engine series facing the national sixth emission stage, and has the characteristics of strong climbing ability, low speed and large torque. also
, you can see the relevant matching on products such as,, and so on.

● Series engines cover 129-150 horsepower.

Who is more interested in the inventory of engines below 2.5L displacement?

Similarly, card friends are no strangers to JAC Ruijiete series engines. After all, they are one of the leaders in the light truck market. As an important powertrain of Jianghuai Automobile, it is mainly mounted on various light truck models under Jianghuai Automobile, and has extremely good product strength.

At present,JAC Ruijiete series enginesThere are four products that meet the new blue brand regulations, namely, HFC4DB3-2E3, HFC4DB3-2E4, HFC4DB3-2E and HFC4DB2-2E, all of which meet the national six emission standards.Provide more than 129-150 horsepower segments.

● Series engines cover 122-143 horsepower.

Who is more interested in the inventory of engines below 2.5L displacement?

In addition to the above engine products, Jiangling has also launched a line with the changes in market demand.The blue brand new 2.5L engine, the most commendable of which is Tengbao 4D25 engine, model JX4D25A6H. In addition, the Tengbao version 3.0 engine upgraded the previous two valves per cylinder to four valves per cylinder, which is equivalent to doubling the intake efficiency, and further upgraded the common rail technology from 1600bar to 1800bar, which has the advantages of stronger injection pressure and better fuel atomization effect.

At present, the products of Jiangling series engines that meet the new blue brand regulations can be mainly divided into four engines: DURATORQ4D206H, DURATORQ4D226H, JX4D20A6L and the aforementioned Tengbao 4D25, which have a power range of 122-143 HP and a maximum torque of 300-350 Nm.

● Conclusion

At this point, the inventory of engines below 2.5L displacement is almost finished. Of course, in addition to the engines described above, there are many diesel engines with a displacement of not more than 2.5 liters in China, such as SC20M, 4F20, Xinchen Power and so on.

DespiteDue to the policy influence of the new blue brand regulations, the engine displacement has been suppressed to below 2.5L However, with the adjustment of the engine, the engine data performance in the future light truck market will not be weaker than that of the 3-liter displacement engine. So, card friends think which of these engines introduced in this article will stand out? (Text/Liu Ruquan)

Break through 7000 meters above sea level! China’s tethered aerostat set a new record for altitude.

　　Beijing, 23 May (Reporter Wu Yuehui) During the second comprehensive scientific investigation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in Namco, Xizang, the new technology of tethered aerostat developed by the Institute of Aerospace Information of China Academy of Sciences was officially applied. The tethered aerostat "Jimu-1" reached an altitude of 7,003 meters in the early morning of 23 May, which is a world record of the same type and magnitude of aerostat known worldwide.

　　According to reports, aerostat refers to an aircraft that is filled with lighter-than-air gas and takes off by atmospheric buoyancy, and stays and flies. Generally, it can be divided into high-altitude balloons, tethered balloons (tethered aerostat) and airships. The tethered aerostat is connected with the ground mooring facilities through mooring lines and is an unpowered aircraft. Airships have power and can stay in the air and fly under remote control or automatic control.

　　The expedition was carried out by more than 50 expedition members from Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Aerospace Information, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, and relevant scientific and technological departments in Xizang, with the aim of further studying the climate and environmental changes of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and even the "Asian Water Tower" and providing decision-making basis for the sustainable development of the plateau. During the lift-off of the aerostat, a variety of instruments synchronously observed various parameters such as atmospheric physics and atmospheric chemistry in Namco Basin. The success of the 7000m test will better study the process and law of water vapor transmission in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

　　Li Zhaojie, director of the research and development center of aerostat system affiliated to Aerospace Information Research Institute, said that the height of 7,000 meters is a height that the team has never been to before, which is extremely difficult. Strong solar radiation on the plateau, complex electromagnetic environment and complex wind conditions caused by complex topography and landforms put forward high requirements for the materials of aerostat and the performance of some electrical equipment. At the same time, the aerostat is easy to generate static electricity and induced current in the process of taking off and staying in space, which is a big challenge for the reliable application of electronic components.

　　In order to make better use of the new technology to serve the second Qinghai-Tibet expedition, researchers independently developed three types of tethered aerostats: Jimu No.1, Jimu No.2 and Jimu No.3. The three types of aerostats are from small to large in size and from low to high in altitude, and the system complexity and technical difficulty are gradually increasing. Li Zhaojie introduced: "The control system, power supply system, load cabin and ground anchoring facilities of the above aerostat are mostly independently developed by China."

　　Zhang Taihua, executive captain of the aerostat of Aerospace Information Research Institute, said: "The ‘ Jimu No.1 ’ It is a plateau experience version with a volume of 2,300 cubic meters. It is the first application of our streamlined aerostat in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It can carry scientific detection instruments for vertical profile and observation in space, which will accumulate technical exploration and application for the subsequent development of aerostat. "

　　In addition, the "Jimu II" under development is a customized version of the scientific research, specially tailored for the second Qinghai-Tibet scientific research, and the designed altitude is 7000— 7500 meters, will be able to be used in Lulang Station in southeast Tibet, Mount Everest Station in central Tibet, Namco Station, Mustag Station in western Tibet and other stations. The "Jimu-3", which is also under development, is a technological breakthrough. The designed altitude will exceed the height of Mount Everest, and the technical difficulty, altitude and possible achievements of the platform will be breakthrough.

The research of the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office shows that the export of Jiaxing Zongzi has increased for three consecutive years.

　　According to the research on the topic "Distribution and Development Trend of Overseas Chinese" by the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council, there are more than 50 million overseas Chinese and foreign Chinese all over the world, covering more than 130 countries around the world. With the increase in the number of Chinese around the world, Jiaxing Zongzi, a traditional brand food with China’s historical and cultural accumulation, is increasingly going to tables around the world and exported to the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and Hong Kong. Zongzi is a special export food in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, and its export volume has increased steadily year by year in recent years. In the first half of 2015, Jiaxing exported 17 batches, 129 tons and 549,000 US dollars of various zongzi products, with the batch, weight and value increasing by 54.5%, 50.0% and 65.4% respectively.

　　Due to the influence of export transportation and other factors, it is the time for foreign importers to actively stock up, and it is also the peak season for Jiaxing zongzi export. Jiaxing Zongzi export has the following characteristics:

　　First, the export volume of products is increasing year by year. According to statistics, in 2012, Jiaxing exported 37 batches, 1.489 tons and 541,000 USD, in 2013, 37 batches, 1.70 tons and 737,000 USD, in 2014, 25 batches, 1.65.7 tons and 707,000 USD, and maintained a good growth trend in the first five months of 2015.

　　Second, the variety of products is becoming increasingly rich and diverse. Jiaxing exported zongzi mainly with traditional bean paste and fresh meat. After that, with the promotion of leading enterprises, it successfully launched new products such as sweet-scented osmanthus glutinous rice dumplings, chestnut fresh meat dumplings, candied dates mung bean dumplings, peanut lotus seed dumplings and so on. At the same time, according to the export region, it customized the taste of the products, and launched special products such as Taiwan Province flavor dumplings, coconut eight treasures dumplings, Nanhu Lingfeng meat dumplings and Jiangnan secret peanut dumplings to win more markets. Wufangzhai Industrial Co., Ltd., a leading enterprise, launched chocolate brown dumplings, children’s nutrition dumplings and fermented bean curd dumplings in 2013, and developed beef fillet dumplings with abalone sauce and beef brisket dumplings with tomato sauce in 2014, and the market response was very good.

　　Third, the unit price and added value of zongzi have increased. Take Wufangzhai Supreme Gift Box, which contains 300 grams of Guangdong Zongzi, 100 grams of black glutinous rice fresh meat Zongzi, 100 grams of chestnut fresh meat Zongzi, 100 grams of grain Zongzi and 100 grams of sweet-scented osmanthus red bean paste Zongzi, as an example. The export price of the gift box is 5.5 US dollars per box, and it is exported in the form of non-gift box. The export price of five zongzi is about 4.5 US dollars per box, and the price of the gift box has risen by 18%. In addition, the new variety of rice dumplings exported to Hong Kong is more expensive than the traditional variety because of its novel taste, complicated raw material procurement and higher price. The price of 300 grams of quick-frozen rice dumplings exported to the United States and Canada has been raised by 5%.

　　Fourth, enterprises should increase investment in equipment renewal and technological innovation. It is understood that Wufangzhai Industrial Co., Ltd. invests not less than 10 million yuan in scientific and technological innovation and equipment renewal every year. Recently, it has invested 5 million yuan to purchase sterilizers to ensure product quality and safety, nearly 10 million yuan in the construction of enterprise laboratories and the improvement and renewal of testing equipment, and more than 2 million yuan in the analysis and research of market, nutrition and taste collocation.

　　The export of zongzi is not only a kind of food export, but also a kind of spread of China food culture. Jiaxing Inspection and Quarantine Bureau has ensured the export quality and safety of zongzi in its jurisdiction through a number of strict measures from the aspects of raw material control, product quality control and policy support and guidance.

　　Strict product source management ensures the quality and safety of raw materials. Food quality control should start with the prevention and control of raw materials. Jiaxing Bureau manages from the source, and requires enterprises to obtain certificates for each batch of rice, beans and other raw materials needed for making zongzi. Especially for meat raw materials, it is required that they must be processed and purchased in the slaughterhouse filed by CIQ, and can only be put into storage after a number of tests such as clenbuterol. At the same time, it requires enterprises to establish detailed storage records and organize regular inspections.

　　Strict quality system management to ensure product quality control. Jiaxing Bureau actively helps enterprises to improve the quality control system, revise and improve the food safety control system such as ISO22000, and improve the management level of enterprises. In addition, because zongzi is a purely handmade food, Jiaxing Bureau has strengthened the training of enterprise employees, especially for hand hygiene, and organized regular inspections to ensure that zongzi is produced in strict accordance with specifications and the quality of the production process is controllable.

　　Strict sampling inspection management to ensure product quality and safety. Because countries all over the world have different requirements for imported food, Jiaxing Bureau conducts sampling inspection on all kinds of zongzi exported from its jurisdiction in strict accordance with the requirements of importing countries, so as to ensure that the safety and hygiene items of zongzi are qualified and make overseas Chinese feel at ease. Jiaxing Branch of Zhejiang Institute of Inspection and Quarantine undertakes the main work of testing the samples of rice dumplings exported from Jiaxing, and only after ensuring that the rice dumplings do not contain stimulants such as clenbuterol and ractopamine, and antibiotics such as nitrofurans and chloramphenicol, and that the microbial indicators such as the total number of bacteria, pathogenic bacteria and pesticide residue indicators such as dichlorvos and methamidophos are qualified can they be exported.

　　In addition, the inspection and quarantine institutions also remind consumers at home and abroad that when mailing zongzi, they must pay attention to the fact that some varieties of zongzi contain meat components, which may lead to the spread of bird flu, foot-and-mouth disease and other quarantine diseases, and that the zongzi carried and mailed are prone to deterioration after a long journey. At present, it is forbidden to bring (mail) all kinds of zongzi into Chinese mainland: 23 countries and regions such as Germany, France, Spain, Switzerland, Denmark, India, Indonesia, Brazil, Qatar, Hungary, Belgium, Russia, Congo, Saudi Arabia, Uruguay, Czech Republic, Philippines, Estonia, Switzerland, Myanmar, Mexico, South Korea and Taiwan, China. It is forbidden to bring (mail) Chinese mainland Zongzi containing meat stuffing and egg yolk into the country: Australia, New Zealand, Britain, the United States, Canada and Japan. (China Network Zhao Chunxiao)

＂If you are in love＂, play ＂young and old＂ and create a Japanese style in Abbas.


stage photo

Click to view: The scoring of the main competition unit of the 65th Cannes Film Festival was released.

　　　 Movie network news(Text/Cannes Film Festival Reporting Group) On May 20th, French time, Palme d ‘Or director abbas kiarostami appeared in the main competition unit of Cannes. Set in Japan, the film tells the love story between an old scholar and a young girl. The whole film was created by director Abbas with Japanese style, but from the accurate and smooth dialogue, we can see some connection between the film and the director’s previous work.

　　　 The film "Like Love" tells the story of an old scholar Watanabe and a college girl, Jingzi, who want to keep their relationship after spending a night, but they are constantly blocked by people. At the beginning of the film, the director shot it for 5 minutes with a fixed position and lens, and made the heroine Gao Lilin keep silent and not show her picture. And with a prop of her mobile phone, she explained the relationship between Jingzi and her boyfriend clearly, which was not clever.

　　　 When sending Kyoko to school, Watanabe met Kyoko’s boyfriend, Zeming. He lied that he was Kyoko’s grandfather according to his age, and talked about their relationship with Zeming. He also tried to persuade Zeming to break up with Kyoko. After Jingzi got into the car after the test, the most wonderful paragraph in the film also appeared. Three people with their own worries sat in the narrow space of the car and communicated with each other with truth and falsehood. An ordinary three-person dialogue scene, under the control and scheduling of the director, not only did not show stagnation and constraint, but showed incomparable vitality.

　　　 Just after Watanabe, an old scholar, fell into a close relationship with Kyoko, the fate surrounding him and Kyoko seemed to become an organic life, which developed in a new direction with their choice. The test topic of Jingzi in the film "Evolution" also coincides with the proposition of "selective evolution of fate". However, in the changing fate, every character seems to have a final destination. People soar with the waves of fate, and in the end they are inevitably thrown back to the shore, soaked and shivering. For Watanabe, if you choose a crystal, you will also choose to be bright. So when it was finally discovered that Kyoko was lying, Zeming ran to Watanabe’s house to make trouble, the big stone thrown at the window also came from the hand of fate.

　　　 The film "Like Love" is regarded as the next episode of director Abbas’s previous work, and the two films eventually form a series of "exotic love" by Abbas. Just as Woody Allen traveled around Europe, Abbas, the great director, also made films abroad in recent years. The background of this film is set in Tokyo, and Gao Lilin and Jia Guangliang are all Japanese stars. Watching this film, you can easily find that Abbas, as a foreigner, observes Japanese society carefully. At the same time, it is not difficult to find the differences between the film and Japanese films in the standard Japanese scenery of "Like Love".

[Guangming Forum] Deep integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation

　　 [Guangming Forum]

　　 Recently, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed at the symposium on further promoting the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta: "The Yangtze River Delta region should strengthen cross-regional coordination of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation. Vigorously promote scientific and technological innovation, strengthen the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, promote new industries, new formats and new models, expand new development space, foster new development momentum, and better link the Yangtze River Economic Belt and radiate the whole country. " Strengthening the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation is conducive to promoting the integrated development of new technologies, new elements and new industries, building a modern industrial system with modern industry, modern agriculture, modern service industry and modern infrastructure as carriers, and promoting the intelligent, green and integrated development of industries, which will provide strong support for the effective improvement of economic quality and reasonable growth of quantity.

　　 The competition among countries in the world is, in the final analysis, the competition of productivity. Accelerating the formation of new quality productive forces and enhancing new kinetic energy for development are of great significance for improving the toughness and safety of industrial chain and supply chain, achieving high-quality development, and further consolidating the material and technological foundation for building a socialist modern power. In the process of accelerating the formation of new quality productivity, we should firmly rely on scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, strengthen the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, and promote the coordination and synchronization of scientific and technological self-reliance and industrial structure transformation and upgrading.

　　 On the one hand, scientific and technological innovation is the decisive premise and key support of industrial innovation. Scientific and technological innovation is an important support for new quality productivity, and it is also an important direction for the cultivation and formation of new quality productivity. On the other hand, industrial innovation promotes the deep integration of new technologies such as digital technology and information technology with the real economy, which is also the foothold of the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological innovation achievements. To transform and upgrade traditional industries, cultivate and expand strategic emerging industries, lay out future industries in a forward-looking way, and promote the overall green transformation of industrial development, it is necessary to continuously integrate scientific and technological innovation resources and industrial factor resources, promote mutual promotion, mutual support and complementarity between scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, and continue to exert efforts in the integration of basic research and applied research, the combination of scientific and technological talents and industrial talents, the coordination of innovation policies and industrial policies, and the integration of innovation ecology and industrial ecology.

　　 The integration of basic research and applied research provides an important bearing for the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation. Strengthening the deep integration between basic disciplines and applied disciplines, basic talents and applied talents, basic technology and applied technology, and basic theory and applied practice is not only an inevitable requirement to enhance the ability of scientific and technological innovation, but also a key driving force for industrial transformation and upgrading. We will continue to optimize the layout of the construction of basic and applied disciplines, strengthen the cultivation, use and circulation of basic and applied talents, deepen the reform of the input mechanism and system of basic and applied technologies, key common technologies, forward-looking technologies and strategic technological innovations, focus on enhancing the docking ability of basic theories and applied practices, comprehensively build a fusion system of basic and applied research, and better enhance the carrying capacity of basic and applied research for the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation.

　　 The combination of scientific and technological talents and industrial talents provides effective support for the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation. Strengthening the combination of scientific and technological talents and industrial talents can not only cultivate the innovative spirit of the majority of scientific and technological workers, but also stimulate entrepreneurs’ enterprising spirit and help the deep integration and development of scientific and technological innovation and industrial development. Establish the introduction mechanism of compound talents in science and technology industry, and actively attract high-level compound leading talents around the world. Increase investment in the cultivation of compound talents in science and technology industry, set up courses for the cultivation of compound talents in science and technology industry, optimize and adjust the discipline structure of science and technology industry, continuously reform the cultivation mode of compound talents, strengthen the construction of teaching staff for compound talents education, form a high-level and multi-level compound talents cultivation system, and enhance the supporting ability of compound talents for the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation.

　　 The coordination of innovation policy and industrial policy provides a strong guarantee for the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation. Strengthening the linkage between fiscal and taxation policies and financial policies is conducive to promoting the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation. Give play to the important role of financial funds and tax subsidies in basic research and applied research, improve the crucial role of specialized banks, financial institutions and capital markets in institutional research and development and enterprise incubation, increase investment in scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation through multiple channels, and improve the investment mechanism of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation. Improve the combination of inclusive policies and preferential policies, and stimulate the enthusiasm of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation activities. Improve the synergy between the financial subsidy policy and the tax deduction policy for enterprise R&D, strengthen the support of R&D innovation policies for high-tech industrial enterprises, small and micro enterprises and innovative entrepreneurial enterprises, and expand the market space for the promotion and application of innovative achievements and innovative products.

　　 The integration of innovation ecology and industrial ecology provides a strong boost for the deep integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation. Strengthen the construction of intellectual property protection system and technology promotion service system, realize the integration of innovation ecology and industrial ecology, and help the deep integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation. Improve the law enforcement and supervision system of intellectual property rights, strengthen the management of intellectual property rights, create a fair competitive market environment, create a platform for deep integration of science and technology and industry, improve the resource allocation mechanism of science and technology innovation and industry innovation, and give full play to market forces to promote the integration of science and technology innovation and industry innovation elements, so as to realize the rapid docking of the latest scientific and technological achievements and industrialization forces, promote the transformation of scientific and technological innovation into industry and innovation performance into industrial profits, form a new mechanism and new channel conducive to innovation output and innovation transformation, and promote the maximization of industrial value of scientific and technological achievements.

　　 (Author: Ren Xiaogang, a researcher at Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, the supreme leader of Beijing, and director of Science and Technology Think Tank Center of Beijing Academy of Science and Technology)

The Youth Changed by Rural Road —— The Rural Struggle Road of Three Post-80s Youth

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 6 th: The youth changed by rural roads — — The rural struggle road of three post-80 s youths

　　Remarks: In recent years, the construction of "Four Good Rural Roads" has achieved tangible results, bringing popularity and wealth to rural areas, especially poor areas, and also rallying the hearts of the party at the grassroots level. Not long ago, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once again gave important instructions on the construction of "four good rural roads", pointing out that "it is necessary to build rural roads well, but also to manage, protect and operate them well, so as to provide better protection for the broad masses of farmers to get rich and run a well-off life and accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas".

　　In order to implement the spirit of the instructions, Xinhua News Agency reporters recently went deep into Shanxi, Sichuan, Shandong, Zhejiang and Fujian to interview and investigate the construction of the "four good rural roads", explore the positive exploration and beneficial practice in various places, and show the real sense of gain, happiness and good expectations for the future life of the grassroots.

　　From the 6th, "Under the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era — — The column "New Era, New Meteorology and New Action" takes "Four Good Rural Roads" as the special topic, and continuously broadcasts three investigation reports from the grassroots front line.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Zheng Mingda and Ye Haoming

　　"If the countryside is to develop, how can it be done without young people!"

　　Once upon a time, "staying behind" was synonymous with the countryside. Nowadays, driven by the construction of "Four Good Rural Roads", the popularity and wealth of the countryside have come, which has ignited the enthusiasm of many young people to stay in their hometowns and start businesses. Driven by this group of young people, villages are full of new vitality.

　　Su Dongmei, a Tibetan youth: Poverty Alleviation Road brings wealth and "talent"

　　"Seeing the house, crying, looking at the mountain, walking paralyzed" was once a true portrayal of the difficulty of people traveling in Xiaojin County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province.

　　"Before the road is repaired, it will take a day and a night to go to Chengdu by car. If there is a mudslide or landslide, it may not arrive for two or three days." Su Dongmei, a poverty alleviation cadre in Xiaojin County, said.

　　Su Dongmei, a 30-year-old native of Xiaojin County, is a childhood memory of her hometown road, where the dust is flying and the rolling stones collapse. "The road is impassable and the education is backward. At that time, all I thought about was going outside."

　　In 2004, Su Dongmei was admitted to Chengdu University majoring in tourism management. After graduating in 2009, she chose to return to her hometown to become a poverty alleviation cadre. "Reading changes my destiny. I want to use what I have learned outside to let more people receive better education."

　　Out of the mountains, the road is the key. To Su Dongmei’s delight, the roads in his hometown are constantly improving: in 2014, Xiaojin County completed the hardening of more than 1,400 kilometers of roads; In 2015, the county transit road was completed; In October of the same year, the Balangshan Tunnel was completed. Since then, on the way from Xiaojin County to Chengdu, there is no need to climb over the mountains with an altitude of more than 4,000 meters.

　　The smoothness of the roads not only makes the local products in the mountains go to a broader market, but also makes the local educational resources improve obviously: brand-new teaching buildings have sprung up, and plastic runways have replaced the original loess road … …

　　After the road was completed, more volunteers came to Xiaojin County. It is understood that there are currently 120 volunteers in the county, who are distributed in 30 local primary and secondary schools. Like Su Dongmei, they use their knowledge to satisfy children’s thirst for knowledge.

　　"This road brings wealth, but also ‘ Talent ’ I believe that our education will be better and the future of Xiaojin County will be even better! " Su Dongmei said.

　　"Female Man" Niu Qinghua: Embark on the Road of E-commerce to Get Rich

　　Niu Qinghua will never forget the scene a few years ago: she drove her own chestnut down the mountain with a tricycle, but after the rain, the mud on the mountain road made her fall over on the side of the road with her car and half her calf was crushed under the car. "At that time, I was lying on the ground and thought, when can I walk on the asphalt road!"

　　Niu Qinghua, 35, lives in Beiyanzi Village, Yedian Town, Mengyin County, Shandong Province. "The four blockages are solid, but the boat and the car are impassable" was once the real situation of local traffic. Before, her husband worked outside to earn money. She managed hundreds of livestock in her hometown, planted nearly 20 acres of orchards, and served the elderly and took care of children, like a "female man".

　　In order to make local native products go out of the mountainous areas, in recent years, Mengyin County has successively achieved the goal of connecting asphalt roads to villages and buses to villages through the implementation of projects such as "hardening roads to every village" and "village-level highway network demonstration counties". "Hardened roads save transportation costs, improve the sales of fruits, and increase income a lot." Niu Qinghua said.

　　The change doesn’t stop there. "internet plus" has enabled rural e-commerce to develop rapidly. In 2015, the county organized unified training for rural e-commerce, and Niu Qinghua plunged into the training class and went home very late.

　　In less than half a year, Niu Qinghua’s "Meng Lianggu Orchard" was launched on Taobao, and she also hired a college student to be responsible for the "decoration" and operation of the store. By the end of last year, the sales of online stores had exceeded 2 million yuan. The store grew bigger and bigger, and her husband came back to start a business together.

　　In 2016, Niu Qinghua actively responded to the call for poverty alleviation and signed a poverty alleviation agreement with 10 poor households in the village to help them get rid of poverty and become rich through measures such as purchasing fruits and employing workers at high prices.

　　Niu Qinghua said that building roads has changed her life trajectory. Now, she hopes to let more villagers live a good life through the road of rural e-commerce.

　　Su Dongmei (first from right) took a group photo with her colleagues at Yinjiadaping Grape Base in Laoying Township, Xiaojin County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province (photo taken on January 24). Xinhua News Agency reporter Cai Yang photo

　　Bai Wen’s return to his hometown: a good road helps revitalize the road

　　Bai Jiaming never imagined that his son, who had worked so hard for college, had returned to the village to become a farmer.

　　Bai Wen, born in 1988, is a native of Lujia Village, Anji County, Zhejiang Province. In 2011, he was admitted to Nanjing Forestry University. After graduation, he engaged in the research of wild fungi in the institute.

　　When he was admitted to the university and walked out of the village, Bai Wen was most impressed by the dirt road in the village. "All the way is pitted, dusty on sunny days, muddy when it rains, and there is not even a trash can on both sides of the road."

　　It was that year that Lujia Village began road renovation. In 2013, the asphalt road passing through the village was completed. It was also that year that the family farm was first mentioned in the No.1 document of the Central Committee, and Lujia Village immediately planned to develop the family farm with more than 10,000 mu of low hills and gentle slopes.

　　Bai Wen was excited by the changes in his hometown. In 2015, he resigned from the institute and transferred 20 mu of land to build Ganoderma lucidum farm, becoming the first local college student to return home to start a business. At present, his farm has invested a total of 1.2 million yuan, with a turnover of 200,000 yuan in 2017.

　　Today, 18 family farms in Lujia Village are blooming everywhere, and more and more college students are returning home to start businesses. In 2017, Lujia Village’s "Pastoral Lujia" complex project was selected as the pilot project of national pastoral complex construction, which made Bai Wen and his friends see new opportunities.

　　As the New Year approaches, Bai Wen plans to take the opportunity of young people who are working hard outside to go home for the New Year to discuss the development plan of the village in the next stage. "This is my hometown. I am very proud to have my own world here and to participate in its operation and development." Bai Wen said.

The three-fold screen mobile phone has promoted the popularity of the folding screen mobile phone market, and many companies in the industrial chain have revealed the commercialization of their produc

　　With the latest exposure of Huawei’s three-fold screen mobile phone, the attention of the folding screen mobile phone market continues to increase, and investors have inquired about the layout of listed companies in the field of folding screen mobile phones on the interactive platform. In this regard, as of the evening of August 14, a number of industry chain companies have responded to the correlation, and many of them have revealed that their products have been commercialized.

　　Many companies’ products are commercially used in folding screen mobile phones

　　Ruihuatai said on the interactive platform on August 14 that optical-grade CPI films have advantages in flexible screens with large-screen folds, tri-folds, and curls. The company has jointly applied for an invention patent with Huawei. Since the project products are the ceiling of PI materials, the commercialization process is affected by various factors, and there is great uncertainty in the progress of the advancement time. The company has other products for Huawei and Honor’s already sold folding screen products, but the proportion of the company’s products is small, and the company cannot know about the unsold products.

　　The previous day, () said on the interactive platform that the company’s consumer electronics functional devices and optical parts have been applied to folding screen mobile phones, and no products have been applied to XR mixed reality OLED panels. In the future, the company will continue to pay attention to the latest trends and development trends in the industry, actively seize market opportunities, and continuously increase R & D investment to enhance the company’s technical strength and market competitiveness.

　　() On August 13, it also said on the interactive platform that the company’s radio frequency BTB products have been used in batches for core customers. At present, such products have many applications in folding screen mobile phones, and the company’s other consumer electronics mobile phones except BTB products have applications in folding screen mobile phones.

　　There are many similar companies. Yue’an New Materials said on the interactive platform on August 12 that the company has long laid out the application requirements of folding screen hinges. The company continues to strengthen R & D investment, aiming to provide high-quality and high-performance folding screen hinge solutions for major mobile phone manufacturers. Through continuous technological iteration and optimization, the company’s hinge products have successfully achieved lightweight, high strength and durability, ensuring the relevant use experience of folding screen mobile phones. At present, the company’s various folding screen hinge materials have been applied in batches to some end point customers’ products, but they have not yet entered the H customer supply chain system.

　　() also told investors that at present, the company has supplied a variety of folding screen mobile phones of multiple end point brands, and the products involved are mainly high-strength, high-hardness, light and thin aluminum alloy middle frames and other metal structural parts. In view of the company’s non-disclosure agreement with customers, it is inconvenient to disclose the relevant projects. () also revealed that it provides a full range of PCB products and services for industry-leading customers, including folding screen mobile phones and other related products.

　　These companies are expected to mass-produce and supply

　　Some companies are also actively deploying folding-screen mobile phone-related technologies, or the products are in the testing stage and are expected to be available in batches in the future.

　　() August 14 on the interactive platform, the company’s folding flexible OCA optical film has been systematically verified in BOE and OPPO, and the current test feedback is good, the performance is in a leading position among domestic products, and it is expected to achieve mass production supply.

　　() Recently, the latest said that the company’s flexible graphite and other products can be applied to folding screen mobile phones, and the company’s heat dissipation material products can be applied to folding screen mobile phones of different sizes. The product technology itself is not differentiated.

　　() also said on the interactive platform that the company has a reserve of flexible folding screen-related technologies, and () told investors that the company is currently developing folding screen-related technologies.

　　It is understood that the screen, hinge, shaft, etc. are the most critical components in the folding machine industry chain and the highest cost components, accounting for about 70% of the cost of folding screen mobile phones.

　　According to the information previously disclosed by listed companies, BOE and Shentianma are folding screen mobile phone industry screen suppliers, (UTG) (ultra-thin flexible glass) has been introduced into downstream panel companies, end point manufacturers and other customer resource pools to achieve mass production Delivery, in addition ，（）、（）、（） for folding screen mobile phone shaft (hinge) with MIM parts, mobile phone hinges, hinge structural parts and other suppliers.

　　As a new form of smart phones, folding screen mobile phones have increased their product lines since the second half of last year, including Honor, Vivo, OPPO, Huawei, and Xiaomi, which has reduced the thickness of folding screen mobile phones to the order of 10 millimeters, weighs about 200 grams, and the price is in the order of 5,000 yuan. The problems of "thick", "heavy" and "expensive" existing in the early stage of folding screen mobile phones have been largely solved.

　　Counterpoint data shows that in Quarter 1 of 2024, the global folding screen mobile phone growth rate reached 49%, the highest in the past six quarters. Among them, three of the top four brands are from China (Motorola, Huawei, Honor), and Huawei has surpassed Samsung to become the global folding screen mobile phone sales crown. According to IDC data, in the second quarter of 2024, China’s folding screen mobile phone market maintained a triple-digit year-on-year growth rate, reaching 104.6%, with shipments exceeding 2.50 million units.

　　So far, the market folding screen mobile phone only has a two-fold form, which is divided into horizontal and vertical folds. At present, horizontal folding screen mobile phones account for the vast majority of the folding screen mobile phone market.

　　On August 9, Huawei’s three-fold screen mobile phone was accidentally exposed, which made the market see the future and new form of the development of folding screen mobile phones. Stimulated by relevant news, the folding screen sector rose the most that day, Triumph Technology, Yi’an Technology, (), () folding screen mobile phone concept stocks rose by the limit, Jingyan Technology, (), Dongmu shares rose, etc. In recent days, the attention of the folding screen mobile phone market has not decreased.

　　IDC analysts believe that with the release of a new generation of folding screen products from more manufacturers, the Chinese folding screen mobile phone market is expected to continue to grow rapidly in the second half of the year, outpacing the global folding screen mobile phone market.