Binding China enterprise ZF to automatic parking on a large scale

  [car home Industry] When people talk about ZF, they must have a high evaluation of its 8AT gearbox. There are countless partners in this star product, especially BMW, which is famous for its control. Most of its models use ZF 8AT gearbox. Today, ZF will no longer be a simple gearbox company, but will gradually evolve into a technology company focusing on the future travel field.

  "Before 2030, ZF’s contribution to the Asia-Pacific region needs to reach 30% of the group’s income, and the China market will become the main source of growth to achieve this goal." At the strategic cooperation ceremony between ZF and China technology company Tiantong Weishi on June 15th, Dr.Holger Klein, director of ZF Group, said, "This requires us to cooperate with forward-looking partners in the local ecosystem of China."

Home of the car

Why did you choose Tianqi Weiwei?

  On June 15th, ZF signed a strategic cooperation agreement with CalmCar to jointly develop cost-effective automatic parking (APA) and automatic parking service (AVP) systems. At the same time, this is the first time that ZF has invested in a local start-up technology company in China.

  In Ke Haozhe’s view, it is now in an era full of challenges and changes. On the one hand, the travel industry is facing common challenges such as COVID-19 epidemic, chip trade and climate change; On the other hand, software-defined cars, as well as the development of technologies such as autonomous driving, artificial intelligence and 5G, will combine the digital world in the field of travel with the real world. These common challenges and opportunities are complex and interrelated, and ZF should cooperate with upstream suppliers, first-class suppliers and automobile manufacturers.

Home of the car

"Ke Haozhe, Director of ZF Group"

  In recent years, by actively participating in the domestic ecological circle, ZF has actively deployed its work focus and company resources in the high-tech development of China, and taking a stake in Tiantong Weishi is a major move of ZF. "This year coincides with the 40th year of ZF’s operation in China. At this key node, ZF participates in the China automobile ecosystem and has deeper cooperation with China start-ups. This is also an important performance of the Group’s emphasis on the China market. " Ke Yuzhe said.

  ZF has made some achievements in the key technical fields of automatic driving, from high-precision sensors and intelligent actuators to high-efficiency on-board central computers and service-oriented software systems. Perhaps the outside world will ask, start-ups are overwhelming, why did ZF choose Tianqi Weiwei?

Home of the car

  Xing Xun, Engineering Director of China Electronics and Driver Assistance System Division of ZF Group, said, "As early as 2017, ZF cooperated with Tianzhu, and now the technical achievements of our cooperation have been verified in 3-4 years. This also means that this technology is reliable. "

  "ZF is not willing to invest in a company if it is only famous, rather than the two sides spend time and energy on joint development. This is a starting point for ZF to cooperate with start-ups in China-it takes some time and technical precipitation. " Xing Xun added.

  At the same time, Damon, founder and CEO of Tiantong Weishi, predicted that in 2023, L2-class and L3-class advanced assisted driving will achieve large-scale development in the China market, and in 2025, China will usher in large-scale mass production of L4-class autonomous driving. Compared with the global OEM layout, China will be two years ahead, among which low-speed assisted autonomous driving has completed 35% assembly rate in 2020.

  ZF and Tiantong Weishi have come a long way, and now is the right time to strengthen and deepen cooperation.

Home of the car

Wang Runyi, President of ZF China and Senior Vice President of Asia Pacific Operations, and Damon, Founder and CEO of Tiantong Weishi.

AVP system landed in China on a large scale?

  "The automatic parking system, whether it is the end consumer or the OEM, has a very strong demand for this function." Asked why ZF laid out the AVP field, Xing Xun said, "Aiming at the problem of parking difficulty, automatic parking service is a product that really comes from the demand side."

  ZF will start with automatic parking and automatic parking service, and build future-oriented autonomous driving technology to support the next generation of travel modes. If we look back at the Shanghai Auto Show in April this year, ZF released AVP automatic parking service technology for the first time. In fact, this technology is based on the deep cooperation between the two parties.

  ZF’s specialty in sensor actuators and system integration, combined with the software support of Tiantong Weishi and the crowdsourcing map technology of another partner, this AVP automatic parking service technology can provide an economical and efficient solution for car companies without relying on the transformation of parking lot infrastructure and the prefabrication of high-precision maps of parking lots.

Home of the car

  "Actually, ZF has a relatively comprehensive layout in L2-level assisted autonomous driving and L4-level autonomous driving on highways. Comparatively speaking, there are shortcomings in the low-speed automatic parking scene." Xing Xun said frankly, "In this field, the working conditions in China are very different from those in foreign countries, including the parking environment and garage construction methods. Cooperation with Tianzhu Weishi is essentially a supplement and improvement to ZF’s construction of autonomous driving map. "

  Just as the technical route of self-driving cars is divided into bicycle intelligence and vehicle-road coordination, automatic parking service also has two major routes: vehicle end and field end. It is reported that the AVP system jointly developed by ZF and Tianzhu is mainly based on vehicle intelligence.

  The automatic parking service system is equipped with four fisheye cameras with a panoramic view of 192. By using the fusion of 360 panoramic view perception of Tiantong Weishi and ultrasonic radar perception, the system can effectively identify parking spaces and obstacles, help vehicles locate indoors and outdoors, and plan automatic parking paths in real time.

Home of the car

  "There are 400,000 paid parking lots in China. If we carry out large-scale field-side renovation, it is actually unrealistic. Therefore, Tianzhu Weishi uses its own unique algorithm advantages and combines ZF’s century-old experience to realize automatic parking service without increasing the cost of the vehicle on a large scale. " Damon, founder and CEO of Tianzhu Weishi, stressed, "Only in this way can the AVP system land quickly and on a large scale."

  It is understood that ZF AVP system is scheduled to be installed for the first time on the models of China automobile manufacturers at the end of 2022, and the landing scenes are airports, shopping malls and parking lots.

Meet the new challenges of China market

  "The cooperation between ZF and Tiantong Weishi is a good start, but such cooperation is definitely not the only cooperation of ZF. We will conduct a very profound and comprehensive investigation in the future to find a partner that complements ZF in culture and technology in the automobile ecosystem, making the overall business model of the group more flexible." Wang Runyi said, "This is our goal, and ZF will carefully and openly choose China partners."

Home of the car

  2021 is the 40th year that ZF entered China. In these 40 years, ZF has witnessed the rapid development of China automobile industry. From 1981, ZF received its first order in China, to 1994, ZF opened its first factory in Langfang, and now, ZF has nearly 50 manufacturing enterprises and three R&D centers in China. ZF has gone through the process from "sales in China" to "manufacturing in China" and then to "R&D in China".

  It is worth mentioning that ZF’s sales in China increased by 10.3% in 2020, which is at the same level as that in its home market. In the past two years, as a Tier1 supplier, ZF found that the demand of China OEM changed greatly.

  "First of all, the OEM’s own research and development capabilities have been significantly improved; Secondly, the technology and services provided by the main engine factory to suppliers need to be faster in response speed; Finally, it is more flexible in technical requirements, and tends to combine the specific needs of OEMs, with a more systematic and deeper understanding. " Wang Runyi told car home.

  "In the past, a new model was developed for three or four years. This era no longer exists. What we see is the average aging of 6-18 months. This puts higher demands on ZF’s R&D team. " Wang Runyi believes that ZF needs the help of local start-ups in China to respond to customers’ requirements quickly.

Home of the car

  In fact, at the technical level, the supply mode of black box or white box in the past can no longer meet the needs of OEMs. "OEMs hope that ZF can help tailor the architecture based on them and make technical synthesis according to customer needs." Wang Runyi said.

  For example, the cooperation between ZF and Tiantong Weishi not only speeds up the R&D process of ZF localization, but also shortens the technology R&D cycle, accelerates the technology iteration speed, and enables the latest technology to be put into the market better and faster. By strengthening technical exchanges, the two sides will jointly build a new platform with complementary advantages and win-win cooperation.

  As Wang Runyi said, "China is the top priority of ZF’s future development strategy. We will continue to increase investment in China, welcome the deepening exchanges between partners inside and outside the industry with an open mind, look forward to the future together, and explore different cooperation modes. Qi Xin will work together to turn challenges into opportunities, which will make it impossible and possible."

■ Editor’s summary:

  In addition to the automatic parking service technology launched this time, ZF has continuously expanded its business boundaries in recent years, focusing on the "next generation travel" strategy. For example, the establishment of the electric drive technology division, the integration with the commercial vehicle technology company Webeco, the sales of independent software solutions and the establishment of a brand-new software center. There are no enterprises that are always successful, only enterprises that constantly adapt to the general trend of the times. (Text/car home Peng Fei)

The Kechuang 50ETF option was listed on June 5. What does the "three questions and three answers" mean to investors? The latest interpretation of head fund managers

  Science and technology innovation board’s first derivative will be listed soon, which is also the first on-site option variety linked to the Science and Technology Innovation 50 Index in China. Its successful listing will achieve a breakthrough of zero ETF options in the Shanghai and science and technology innovation board markets.

  The Shanghai Stock Exchange issued a notice on "Matters Related to the Listing and Trading of Kechuang 50ETF Options on Shanghai Stock Exchange" and decided to list and trade Kechuang 50ETF Options on June 5, 2023. It is understood that the Shanghai Stock Exchange will list the corresponding Huaxia Kechuang 50ETF option contract and Yifangda Kechuang 50ETF option contract according to different contract types, expiration months and exercise prices. The expiration months of the first listed option contracts are June, July, September and December 2023. According to the price setting of science and technology innovation board stock, the price parameter of Kechuang 50ETF option is adaptively adjusted to 20%.


  As the first financial risk management tool listed in science and technology innovation board, Kechuang 50ETF option is highly concerned by investors. What is the significance of the launch of Kechuang 50ETF option, and what does this mean for investors?Director of quantitative investment department of Huaxia Fund and fund manager of Kechuang 50ETF(588000) were awarded.It is said to the financial sector that the launch of Kechuang 50ETF option undoubtedly provides an effective risk management tool for the market, which indicates that China’s stock option market has entered a new era of registration system and entered a "fast track" development stage. The specific positive impact can be observed from the following aspects:


  First, improving the quality of science and technology innovation board market and the pricing efficiency of science and technology innovation board spot market will help to stabilize the fluctuation of science and technology innovation board spot market.


  Secondly, it provides effective risk management tools for science and technology innovation board investors, helps them to manage spot risks more effectively, enriches investment strategies, enhances the attractiveness of science and technology innovation board, and thus attracts more long-term capital to flow into science and technology innovation board.


  Third, provide effective risk hedging tools for market makers in science and technology innovation board, reduce the inventory risk of market makers, give full play to the functions of market makers in science and technology innovation board, and thus improve the liquidity of science and technology innovation board.


  For investors, winning also suggests that it is also necessary to be cautious to participate in the trading of new options.


  Take a brief look at the two upcoming listings.Kechuang 50ETF option contract varieties


  The target of Huaxia Kechuang 50ETF option contract is "Huaxia SSE science and technology innovation board 50-Component Trading Open Index Securities Investment Fund", the underlying securities are abbreviated as "Kechuang 50", the securities expansion is abbreviated as "Kechuang 50ETF", the securities code is "588000", and the fund manager is Huaxia Fund Management Co., Ltd.


  The target of E Fund’s Kechuang 50ETF option contract is "E Fund SSE science and technology innovation board 50-Component Trading Open Index Securities Investment Fund", the underlying securities are abbreviated as "science and technology innovation board 50", the securities expansion is abbreviated as "Kechuang 50ETF E Fund", the securities code is "588080", and the fund manager is E Fund Management Co., Ltd.


  ETF option is a complex derivative product with leverage effect, and science and technology innovation board also has certain investor suitability requirements. Individual investors should be rational when they participate in the trading of 50ETF options, enhance their awareness of risk prevention, establish a correct investment concept, and make independent investment decisions prudently according to their own judgments. The emergence of Kechuang 50ETF option represents a significant improvement of science and technology innovation board’s "Strong Kechuang" characteristics.


  Since 2019, when the CSRC issued the "Implementation Opinions on Establishing science and technology innovation board and Pilot Registration System in Shanghai Stock Exchange", the introduction of science and technology innovation board and Registration System has become a major reform action to serve scientific and technological innovation enterprises, enhance market inclusiveness and strengthen market functions. The goal of science and technology innovation board is to provide services for scientific and technological innovation enterprises that are in line with the national strategy, break through key core technologies and enterprises with high market recognition. These enterprises mainly focus on the new generation of information technology, high-end equipment, new materials, new energy, energy conservation and environmental protection, biomedicine and other high-tech industries and strategic emerging industries. The existing three options of SSE 50ETF, CSI 300ETF and CSI 500ETF are mainly focused on the main board stocks, and the newly added Kechuang 50ETF option will better cover the science and technology innovation board market.


  The data shows that since the establishment of science and technology innovation board in 2019, by the end of April 2023, there were 519 listed companies with a total market value of 6.65 trillion yuan, and the scientific and technological innovation attribute of the sector continued to strengthen. Of course, science and technology innovation board’s high risk and high volatility also make investors face huge investment risks. In this context, the launch of Kechuang 50ETF option undoubtedly provides an effective risk management tool for the market.


  After the launch of Kechuang 50ETF option, the ETF option market will form a comprehensive coverage of risk characteristics such as blue chip, small and medium-sized market value and entrepreneurial innovation, and further improve the domestic on-site option product system. Investors can use ETF option tools to build refined risk management strategies such as index income enhancement and tail risk protection. Kechuang 50ETF option will fit different investors’ income expectations and risk preferences and match diversified wealth management needs. At the same time, investors also need to pay attention to the risk of option investment, which requires certain professional knowledge and risk management ability. Only in this way can investors make full use of Kechuang 50ETF options, achieve investment objectives and promote the sustainable development of science and technology innovation board.


  According to Rong Rong, Kechuang 50ETF(588000) is the largest and most liquid index product tracking science and technology innovation board on the market at present, with the scale exceeding 65 billion yuan by the end of May. Since listing, the band features are obvious, which is in line with the characteristics of high flexibility and high fluctuation of scientific and technological innovation enterprises. It is more suitable for investors with certain investment experience to operate the band in the secondary market, and can also be used as a medium-and long-term fixed investment variety off-site.


  Q&A


  What is the Kechuang 50ETF option?


  The Science and Technology Innovation 50ETF option of Shanghai Stock Exchange is a financial derivative launched by Shanghai Stock Exchange, which aims to provide options trading services for technological innovation 50ETF.


  Kechuang 50ETF Index is a portfolio of listed companies in science and technology innovation board market, and the top 50 technological innovation companies listed in science and technology innovation board market in China constitute this portfolio. Kechuang 50ETF option is an option contract, which allows the holder to buy or sell shares of Kechuang 50ETF at a certain price on the option exercise date.


  The trading unit of Kechuang 50ETF option is 100 shares, and the minimum change unit of option contract is 0.001 yuan. Option contract type: European option. European options can only be exercised on the expiration date, while American options can be exercised before or on the expiration date.


  What are the top ten constituents of science and technology innovation board 50-component index?


  SMIC, Jinshan Office, Zhongwei Company, Trina Solar, Lanqi Technology, Cambrian, Central Control Technology, Voice Holdings, China Resources Micro, and Western Superconductor. The proportion of the top ten is relatively average, and the main industries are manufacturing, information transmission, software and information technology services.


  What are the advantages and disadvantages of Kechuang 50ETF option?


  1. Don’t worry about selling your stocks too early or too late.


  To provide insurance for the underlying assets held by investors, when they hold spot stocks, they have already made book profits, but they are not optimistic about the market outlook at first. When they want to avoid the risk of loss caused by falling stock prices, they can buy put options as insurance without worrying about selling their spot stocks too early or too late.


  The royalties paid by investors are equivalent to the premiums paid. By the same token, when we are uncertain about the market trend, we can buy call (call) options first to avoid the risk of stepping on the air, which is equivalent to protecting the cash in hand.


  2. Reduce the cost of stock purchase.


  We can sell put (put) options with lower exercise price and lock in a lower purchase price for the stock (that is, the exercise price is equal to or close to the price of the stock we want to buy). If the stock price is above the exercise price at the expiration date, the option will generally not be exercised, and we can earn the royalties from selling the option. If the stock price is lower than the exercise price on the expiration date and the option is exercised, we can buy the specified stock at the exercise price originally locked, and the actual cost is reduced due to the income from royalties.


  3. Options can effectively master risk control.


  The nonlinear characteristics of option risk-return theoretically ensure that the income of buying options is infinite but the risk is relatively limited. Although the winning rate of the buyer who makes options is low, it is also an indisputable fact that each loss is limited to the option fee.


  4. Options can increase the potential income.


  When doing fund management, we usually set positions based on losses. If the unit risk is relatively large, our positions will be reduced accordingly, which will reduce our potential income space. If we use options to realize this strategy, because the maximum loss is limited to the option fee, the positions can be opened more fully accordingly, and the potential income will be larger.


  Advantages of kechuang 50ETF option trading:


  1. Unique profit and loss structure Compared with investment tools such as stocks and futures, options are different in their nonlinear profit and loss structure.


  For the long position of futures, the loss of the position will increase by one yuan every time the price rises by one yuan and the price falls by one yuan. For short positions in futures, the opposite is true.


  2. Shortcomings and risks of option trading: In option trading, the rights and obligations of buyers and sellers are different, which makes buyers and sellers face different risk situations.


  For option traders, both the buyer and the seller are faced with the risk of adverse changes in royalties. This is the same as futures, that is, within the scope of royalties, if you buy low but sell high, you can make a profit by closing your position. On the contrary, it is a loss.

Xinhua All Media+What’s the Five Ones? Let’s see how the most beautiful workers are tempered.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 30th Question: this five "one" depends on how the most beautiful workers are tempered.

  Xinhua news agency reporter

  Labor creates happiness, and strives to write Chinese chapter. In the arena of life, they carry the pursuit of a better future with small tools, and interpret and carry forward the spirit of model workers, labor spirit and craftsman spirit with wisdom and sweat. On the eve of May Day, the reporter approached five of the most beautiful laborers and listened to their initial stories of forging the "most beautiful".

  A notebook computer: releasing the potential of labor creation

  "I am lucky to be able to release my labor enthusiasm and creative potential in China’s space industry." When the reporter saw the 23-year-old Hu Xingsheng next to the CNC machine tool of the No.283 Factory of the Second Academy of Aerospace Science and Technology in China, he had just won this year’s National May 1 Labor Medal.

  In addition to using traditional old pliers, bolts and wrenches, maintenance workers who maintain CNC machine tools rely more on a notebook computer to troubleshoot port and signal failures.

  Hu Xingsheng checks faults at work. (Photo courtesy of the interviewee)

  The operation of CNC machine tools requires high precision. In the aspects of geometric accuracy inspection and geometric accuracy compensation, he and his colleagues have conducted thousands of drills to make the machine tool operation more accurate to meet the requirements of workpiece production. Not only that, but in more than a year, he also developed a number of equipment.

  One of the automatic grinding devices for graphite casing breaks through the existing production bottleneck and improves the production efficiency of unmanned automatic grinding by 80%; The existing manual grease coating method was changed to realize automatic grease coating of bearings, which improved the production efficiency by 200%… …

  In 2021, he participated in the trial competition of "CNC machine tool assembly and adjustment" project in the seventh national vocational skills competition for employees in Beijing, and won the first place. In the subsequent national competition of the same project, he won the national first prize of the project, the national champion of the event, and won the title of national technical expert. In the competition, he finished the parts processing, and the accuracy error was controlled at 0.02 mm, which is equivalent to one tenth of a hair.

  "The stage is as big as the heart." Hu Xingsheng said, serve the country with skills and strive to become a higher-level skill leader.

  A leaky spoon: persistent tempering and concentration

  Being a good cook, Liu Yang persisted for 18 years.

  Liu Yang is hanging soup. (Photo courtesy of the interviewee)

  The reporter went to a restaurant in downtown Yuzhong, Chongqing, and the chef Liu Yang was busy preparing a pot of soup. "I have loved cooking since I was a child, and I have tried to cook a pot of soup. Customers think it is delicious and I like it. Time seems to be in the taste of soup. "

  "A bowl of good soup can warm the stomach of the world", and a colander is his favorite tool. Every day at first light, Liu Yang went to the kitchen, and after several hours of cooking, hundreds of kilograms of water and more than 20 kilograms of beef, with the stirring of the colander, the soup base was clear and bright, and the fragrance was fragrant.

  Without persistence, it is difficult to temper concentration. He once failed to make soup, so he had to sum up the rules, keep trying and even work all night.

  Deeply cultivated in soup, but not limited to soup. Liu Yang learns from others’ strengths, captures the trend of experiential consumption, develops a variety of new dishes, and vacuum cooking is the first in its business. He participated in the innovation and improvement of 186 Chongqing Sichuan dishes, which promoted the development of Chongqing food culture.

  This year, Liu Yang won the National May 1st Labor Medal. He said that diet bears the culture of China, and every dish should be cooked well, so that customers can feel the humanistic power behind the food and the spiritual temperament of the Chinese nation.

  A microscope: precision in the microscopic world

  A microscope and a 4-square-meter workbench. The world of precision parts created by Lin Yudeng ranges from the research and development of watch movements to China’s manned spaceflight project.

  Lin Yudeng makes debugging molds on the workbench. (Photo courtesy of the interviewee)

  Lin Yudeng, 49, is the deputy director and senior technician of the model center of Fujian Shangrun Precision Instrument Co., Ltd., and a national model worker in 2020. From an ordinary die fitter to a master of skills, every day is "dead" with precision.

  After graduating from technical school, the master in the workshop gave him a ring on the spot, which was exquisite and smooth, as if it were alive, and opened an unprecedented world for Lin Yudeng and his "artisan life".

  In the world of precision manufacturing, it’s a drop in the bucket. When completing the research and manufacture of CH31 chronograph and seconds movement mold, 108 different sizes and accuracy requirements reached plus or minus 5 microns, and 18 tests were carried out before and after. After three months, Yu Lin Deng and his team finally tackled the problem and broke the foreign monopoly in this field.

  More than 19,000 truss structural shafts on the "Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST)" giant telescope were created by the team of model worker innovation studio led by Lin Yudeng. "Everything is not the same, there is no shortcut, and it is constantly fine-tuned while groping." "Eye of the Sky" was completed, and he was very proud at that moment.

  For more than 20 years, Lin Yudeng led the team to design and manufacture more than 200 pairs of molds, more than 100 varieties and more than 10,000 mold design drawings … … "It’s great to do one thing well all your life." — — This teaching from the master is often quoted by Lin Yudeng. "As long as simple things are done to the extreme, no matter how small the work is, it can also create a vast world."

  A flashlight: illuminating the "craftsman’s soul"

  Holding a flashlight and full of pulp, you often sweat in a high temperature environment of 30 to 40 degrees Celsius.

  Gu Ancheng judged the pulp color by flashlight irradiation. (Photo courtesy of the interviewee)

  This is the normal work of Gu Ancheng, the winner of the National May 1st Labor Medal in 2022 and the squad leader of Class B production in Qidashan Concentrator of Liaoning Angang Mining Company, as a flotation worker.

  On average, in each class, Gu ‘an and Chengdu have to go to the sampling point more than a dozen times. Pick up the pulp, carefully check the pulp color with a flashlight, then twist it by hand, feel the particle size of the pulp, analyze the material grade, and finally make records. In 23 years, he has done this action more than 40 thousand times.

  Under the tempering of time, it is becoming more and more firm, and the "artisan soul" slowly precipitates in repeated fishing, observation and twisting.

  In 2015, the industrial test of flotation column approved by Angang Mining Company was in the initial stage in the first dressing operation area of Qidashan Concentrator, and the indicators failed to achieve the expected results. Gu Ancheng carefully observed and studied, and put forward measures such as improving equipment operation speed and optimizing ore feeding granularity, and the technical indicators were obviously improved.

  A small flashlight can accomplish a big dream. For more than 10 years, Gu Ancheng has been honored. For the future, Gu Ancheng has made a good plan. Do not forget your initiative mind, be honest and innovative, and let "ingenuity" pass on from generation to generation.

  A paintbrush: Draw a happy life of the struggler.

  A brush, simple outline, clay sculpture seems to be endowed with life, vivid. This is what Zhang Xueyi, a sculpture technician in Licheng County, Shanxi Province, has done for 20 years.

  Zhang Xueyi is making clay colored sculptures. (Photo courtesy of the interviewee)

  When he was a child, he liked local traditional opera costumes and facial makeup in Licheng. When the opera was left out in the cold, Zhang Xueyi had the idea of making opera masks into clay colored sculptures, "let the opera masks be circulated in the form of handicrafts."

  At that time, there were six or seven colors of painted pigments on the market, while painting faces needed more than a dozen colors. Zhang Xueyi groped for making pigments, which took him more than two years. When I first started painting, I sat in front of the painting table for more than ten hours every day, and a writing brush often had to be replaced in less than a week. The most important part of drawing a figure is the eyes. He has developed the habit of "staring at others when he meets", and some people tease him if he shows people faces.

  Persistence will pay off. His clay sculptures with local folk characteristics, such as One Hundred Faces of Shangdang Opera and Li Houhu, have won many awards.

  Li Hou’s color carving skills were listed in the intangible cultural heritage list of Shanxi Province in 2017. As a non-genetic inheritor, he founded a non-legacy technology innovation studio, trained and taught apprentices and employees hand in hand, and started a business with the villagers. Clay colored sculptures are exported, and more people know the local traditional culture of Licheng.

  This year, Zhang Xueyi won the National May 1st Labor Medal. "Happiness is a struggle!" He said, "Life is like a paintbrush, and the wonderful is in our own hands." (Reporter Tai Sicong, Huang Xing, Wu Jianfeng, Bai Yongquan, Liu Yangtao)

Download 2 8K movies with a short duration of only 72 seconds. The first 10 Gigabit broadband demonstration community was released in Yangpu on March 21, 2024. Source: Jiefang Daily font size: large,

    Reporter Wu Weiqun

    A 2-hour 8K movie, with a file size of about 90GB, takes about 12 minutes to download with Gigabit broadband, and only 72 seconds to download with 10Gigabit broadband … … In the home of a resident in Poly Tianhui, Yangpu District, with the blessing of Shanghai Telecom’s 10 Gigabit Optical Network, it is no longer necessary to wait hard to transmit oversized files, and smaller files can be uploaded and downloaded in an instant.

    Yesterday, at the signing ceremony of the Strategic Cooperation Framework Agreement on Building a "15-minute Community Life Circle" for People’s Urban Digital Life jointly held by China Telecom Shanghai Company (hereinafter referred to as "Shanghai Telecom") and Yangpu District People’s Government, the world’s first "10 Gigabit Broadband Demonstration Community" based on 50G-PON was officially released.

    It is reported that, as the key technology of all-optical 10 Gigabit, 50G-PON has been defined by ITU-T as the standard of next-generation PON after 10G-PON, which has the characteristics of ultra-large bandwidth, low delay and application-level flexible slicing, and is a 10 Gigabit broadband access technology generally recognized by mainstream operators around the world.

    It is also known that according to the agreement signed by Shanghai Telecom and Yangpu District, in promoting the upgrading of information infrastructure, the two parties will cooperate to build Yangpu’s digital science and technology brand of "Digital Station". Relying on Shanghai Telecom’s digital public telephone kiosk and combining with Yangpu District’s "15-minute community life circle" plan, the digital public telephone kiosk will be connected to the "One Netcom Office" platform to comprehensively upgrade people’s livelihood application service capabilities.

List of 100 patriotic songs announced

  Beijing, China Broadcasting Network, May 26, 2007 Recently, 10 ministries and commissions, including Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and the Central Civilization Office, issued the Notice on Extensive Mass Singing Activities of "Singing Patriotic Songs by Everyone", and at the same time, recommended 100 patriotic songs.


  In order to promote the extensive and in-depth mass singing activities of "patriotic songs are sung by everyone" and recommend patriotic songs recognized by the masses to the people of the whole country to learn to sing, sing and sing, the Central Civilization Office, the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles and the China Musicians Association launched the "Online Recommend 100 Patriotic Songs" on major news websites and commercial websites. Within half a month, 23.35 million netizens voted enthusiastically. At the same time, the organizer also invited some famous songwriters to make a selection, and selected 100 patriotic songs recommended to the whole country by combining the voting results of netizens and the opinions of experts. These songs are melodious, widely sung and have a deep mass base. The contents of the songs cover all periods of revolution, construction and reform. National anthem, military songs, group songs and other songs that must be sung on solemn occasions are not included in the list of recommended songs.


  The list of 100 recommended patriotic songs is as follows:


  1. "Ten Send to the Red Army" … Arranged by Zhu Benben, a Jiangxi folk song Zhang Shixie.


  2, "Red Army Soldiers Miss Mao Zedong" … Chen Yading, Ren Hong wrote poems by Le Meng and Yan Kequ.


  3, "Red Star Song" … Fu Gengchen songs written by Wu Dawei and Wei Baogui.


  4, "Ying Shan Hong" … Fu Gengchen Qu of Lu Zhuguo’s Ci


  5, "Love is deep" … Wang Yinquan’s ci Zang Dongsheng’s song


  6, "Over the Snow Mountain Grassland" … Xiao Hua’s ci "Morning Tillage", "Sheng Mao", "Tanghe" and "Autumn Melody"


  7, "Flowers in May" … Guangweiran Ci Yan Shu Poem


  8. "Defending the Yellow River" … Guangweiran Ci Xian Xinghai Qu


  9. "On Taihang Mountain" … Guitao’s lyrics Xian Xinghai Qu


  10. "Come in February" … Xian Xinghai Song of Seck’s Ci


  11. "Guerrilla Song" … He Lvting’s lyrics.


  12. "Ode to Yan ‘an" … Moyer’s Ci Zheng Lvcheng


  13. "Nanniwan" … He Jingzhi’s Kyle Song.


  14. "Dongfanghong" … Ci by Li Youyuan and Gong Mu, folk songs in northern Shaanxi.


  15. "Singing Two Small Boys and Letting Cowherd Go" … Fang Bing’s lyrics rob her husband.


  16. "Unity is Strength" … Lu Su’s Song of Mu Hong Ci


  17. "Who doesn’t say my hometown is good" … Lv Qiming, Yang Shuzheng and Xiao Peiheng’s lyrics and songs.


  18. "Red Plum Praise" … Yan Su’s lyrics are Yang Ming, Jiang Chunyang and Jin Sha Qu.


  19. "Without communist party, there would be no new China" … Cao Huoxing’s lyrics and songs.


  20. "We Workers Have Power" … Kyle’s lyrics and songs


  21. "Revolutionaries are always young" … The word "robbing a husband" is a Chinese art song.


  22, "Singing the Motherland" … Wang Xin’s lyrics and songs


  23. "The rising sun on the grassland" … Melody


  24, "My Motherland" … Liu Chi Qu by Qiao Yu.


  25. "Ode to a Hero" … Gong Mu’s Liu Chi Song.


  26, "Chairman Mao’s message in mind" … Fu Gengchen’s lyrics and songs


  27. "Guests from afar please stay" … Fan Yu’s ci Jin Guofu’s original song Mai Ding was arranged and adapted.


  28, "Happy Festival" … Guan Hua’s ci Li Qunqu


  29, "Our Field" … Guan Hua’s ci Zhang Wengang’s song


  30. "Let’s paddle" … Qiao Yu’s lyrics Liu Chi


  31. The People’s Army is Loyal to the Party … Zhang Yongmei’s Ci Xiao Minqu


  32. "I love the blue sky of my motherland" … Yan Su’s lyrics yangmingqu.


  33, "We are Walking on the Road" … Hijacking the husband’s lyrics


  34. Sing a Folk Song for the Party … Jiao Ping’s lyrics practice ear music.


  35, "Turn over the serf to sing" … Li Jian’s Ci Yan Fei Qu


  36, "I offer oil for the motherland" … Xue Zhuguo’s ci Qin Yongcheng Qu


  37, "The Frontier is Everywhere in the South of the Yangtze River" … Yuan Ying Ci Tian songs


  38、《工人阶级硬骨头》…希扬词 瞿维曲


  39、《我爱北京天安门》…金果临词 金月苓曲


  40、《北京颂歌》…洪源词 田光、傅晶曲


  41、《祖国颂》…乔羽词 刘炽曲


  42、《我爱这蓝色的海洋》…胡宝善、王川流词 胡宝善曲


  43、《太阳最红毛主席最亲》…付林词 王锡仁曲


  44、《我为伟大祖国站岗》…魏宝贵词 钊邦、铁源曲


  45、《我爱五指山,我爱万泉河》…郑南词 刘长安曲


  46、《中国,中国,鲜红的太阳永不落》…任红举、贺东久词 朱南溪曲


  47、《边疆泉水清又纯》…凯传词 王酩曲


  48、《我爱你,中国》…瞿琮词 郑秋枫曲


  49、《我们的生活充满阳光》…秦志钰等词 吕远、唐诃曲


  50、《美丽的草原我的家》…火华词 阿拉腾奥勒曲


  51、《我们美丽的祖国》…张名河词 晓丹曲


  52、《党啊,亲爱的妈妈》…龚爱书、佘致迪词马殿银、周右曲


  53、《在希望的田野上》…晓光词 施光南曲


  54、《长江之歌》…胡宏伟填词 王世光曲


  55、《我爱你,塞北的雪》…王德词 刘锡津曲


  56、《鼓浪屿之波》…张藜、红曙词 钟立民曲


  57、《嘀哩嘀哩》…望安词 潘振声曲


  58. "Youth, Youth, Spring of the Motherland" … Li Yourong’s Ci sent Ming Qu.


  59, "Singing and Smiling" … Gu Jianfen Song by Wang Jianci


  60. Pearl of the Orient … Tayu Lo’s lyrics and songs.


  61, "My China Heart" … James J.S.Wong’s Ci Wang Fuling Qu


  62. Descendants of the Dragon … Hou Dejian’s lyrics and songs.


  63. The Sea, Hometown … Wang Liping’s lyrics and songs.


  64, "Motherland, Kind Mother" … Zhang Hongxi’s Ci Lu Zai Yi Qu


  65, "Unforgettable Tonight" … Qiao Yu’s lyrics Wang Ming’s song


  66, "Little White Poplar" … Liang Shangquan’s Poet’s Heart Music


  67. "Say the truth" … Shi Shunyi’s heart song of ci poets


  68, "great wall never pour" … Lu Guozhan Ci Li Xiaotian Qu


  69, "Young aspirations don’t worry" … Lin Ruwei’s Lei Lei song


  70. "Love of the Republic" … Liu Yiran’s lyrics Wei Liu Guangqu


  71, "Asia" … Zhang Li Ci Xu Peidong Qu


  72, "Beyond Dreams" … Wang Xiaofeng songs written by Han Bao and Hu Zheng


  73. "Today is your birthday" … Han Jingting’s lyrics and Gu Jianfen songs.


  74, "Big China" … Gao Feng’s lyrics and songs


  75, "Soldiers" … Wang Xiaoling Ci Zang Yunfei and Liu Binqu


  76, "China People" … Li Anxiu Ci Chen Yaochuan Qu


  77, "Five-Star Red Flag" … Tian Ming Ci Liu Qingqu


  78, "Red Flag Fluttering" … Qiao Fang Ci Li Jiequ


  79. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau … Zhang Qianyi’s lyrics and songs.


  80. "On the Land of China" … Guang Xiao’s heart song of ci poets.


  81, My People,My Country … Zhang Li Ci Qin Yongcheng Qu


  82. The Story of Spring … Wang Yougui songs written by Jiang Kairu and Ye Xuquan.


  83. "Entering a New Era" … Yin Qing Qu of Jiang Kairu’s Ci


  84. "Bless the Motherland" … Meng Qingyun Song of Breeze Ci.


  85. "The Same Song" … Meng Weidong’s Song by Chen Zhe and Ying Jie Ci.


  86. "Love My China" … Xu Peidong Song by Qiao Yu.


  87, "For Who" … Zou You opened the lyrics of Meng Qingyun music.


  88. "Good Days" … Li Xinqu, the car dealer’s word.


  89. "The most beautiful is still our Xinjiang" … Zhao Sien’s ci Wu Bu Li Tohti’s song.


  90. "Song of the Seven Sons-Macau" … Wen Yiduo’s poem Li Haiying.


  91, "Heavenly Road" … Qu Yuan Ci Yin Qing Qu


  92, "The Motherland Will Never Forget" … Yuetan Ci Cao Jinqu


  93. "Talking about China" … Zeng Xianrui’s Ci David Jiang Qu


  94, "Red Boat to the Future" … Zhang Hongqi Qu by Zhou Yuqiang.


  95, "Bright Walk" … Yuansheng Lei Qu by Yu Wenqin.


  96. "The Republic Chooses You" … Qu Yi Ci Ning Lin Qu


  97. "Jiangshan" … Guang Xiao’s Ci Yin Qing Qu


  98. "Ode to the Flag" … Yan Su’s Ci Yin Qing Qu


  99, "Harmonious Home" … Nan Yi’s new word David Jiang Qu


  100, "The Country" … Wang Pingjiu Ci Jin Peida Qu

  Related links:



  • The list of 100 patriotic songs organized by 10 ministries and commissions to carry out the nationwide mass singing activity of "Patriotic Songs Everyone Singing" was announced on May 25, 2009.

  • Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China announced the fourth batch of national patriotism education demonstration bases 2009-05-21.

Editor: Li Xiuwei

Love, Death and Robots marks the arrival of the era of customized entertainment?

  Still photos of Love, Death and Robots.

  Netflix’s new animated series "Love, Death and Robots" (hereinafter referred to as "Love Crashes") contains sci-fi, fantasy, horror and comedy, which combines the animation forms of 2D and CG short films. The story is short but often unexpected, and the whole series is full of cult temperament, which has quickly gained a large number of adult animation fans. The production team of "Love Crash" has film and television producers and teams from Hollywood, and there are many independent producers. The whimsy of different styles collide with novel sparks in the same drama, which is hard to imagine in mainstream film and television dominated by big studios. Naifei, the publisher of this drama, is an internet media company that has developed rapidly in recent years, and it is reconstructing the future digital entertainment map in its own way.

  Netflix, once a film and television rental company, has made great strides in the field of film and television production and distribution in recent years, and produced and distributed a series of influential works exclusively, including masterpieces such as House of Cards and Oscar-winning film Rome, which greatly challenged and even shook the foundation of the mainstream film and television industry. Behind this expansion momentum, the first is Netflix’s high investment. The company’s latest financial report shows that in 2018, the content expenditure exceeded the $10 billion mark for the first time, reaching an astonishing $12 billion. Netflix not only dares to buy drama series, but also provides advance payment for upstream film and television producers, covering all the film and television projects. Nowadays, Internet film and television is a competitive market, and a new Internet film and television giant like Amazon threatens Netflix at any time. Therefore, it has become Netflix’s strategy to acquire film and television resources and market share on a large scale through high investment.

  Still photos of Love, Death and Robots.

  Secondly, compared with traditional studios, Netflix respects professionalism and encourages creative freedom, and does not directly interfere with content production, thus giving filmmakers and partner companies more free expression space. Netflix has increasingly become a platform-based company that directly connects film producers and audiences, so much so that kevinspacey fowler, who starred in House of Cards, once lamented that Netflix wanted to "go directly from script to DVD". Netflix also tends to cooperate with independent filmmakers, fully explore Hollywood resources, and make high-quality products with more easily available resources. The most unique feature of Netflix lies in its big data operation mode, which analyzes big data through the user data of the streaming media platform, such as what content is the most popular, and then takes it as the decision-making basis for production and accurate sales. The result of this content production method is that the user’s taste determines the final product. There is every reason to believe that Netflix will test the audience popularity of various artistic expressions in Love Crash, or that the setting of 15 minutes per episode is also the best result obtained by Netflix through big data? If you ask who will know the audience’s taste best in the future, it may be a digital distribution platform like Netflix, which can master the detailed portraits of the audience. It is these characteristics of Netflix that make the content style diverse, and the novel "Love Crash" is possible.

  Still photos of Love, Death and Robots.

  From the content to the form, we can see that "Love Crashes" tries to show the face of a new digital entertainment industry, and it is Netflix’s ambition to build the industrial chain of this new entertainment industry. In terms of content, the title of the whole work "Love, Death and Robots" has already told us about the most fundamental problems of human beings and Cyberpunk. The core of most dramas is inseparable from sexual pornography, death violence and subversion of robots. This way of catching fans’ eyes is in the same strain as the entertainment industry in the past, and its style inspiration comes directly from the magazine Heavy Metal and its adaptation of the same name, which is also a collection of animated films full of sex and violence. Similar to "Heavy Metal", the drama presents the classic fantasy novel text and different visual forms to the audience, so that the audience will not get bored in the pleasure of watching movies. Some critics say that the core of the play is covered up by sensory stimulation, especially in the current situation that the American literary and art circle is left-sided, the materialized content of women in the play will inevitably lead to controversy. However, the producer’s cleverness lies in that it accurately grasps the audience’s entertainment "highlights", at the same time, it compresses the huge original text information into a short space adapted to the Internet era, presents the essence of the classic text, and allows the audience to enjoy the fun of self-exploration of the text content.

  Formally, we can see that what Netflix is trying to create is a new film and television experience that allows the audience to participate.

  Symbols of the title of Love, Death and Robots.

  The logo of "Love, Death and Robot" is made into a visual symbol logo similar to a gambling machine, which has a high degree of symbol recognition. If you look closely at the title of each episode, you can see that the symbol of the title of "Love, Death and Robots" will also change with the content of each episode. For example, the first episode is the heart and fork representing "love and death" plus a snake totem representing the protagonist’s team. In the second episode, it becomes two robots plus a hamburger representing robot cognition. In the third episode, the symbol is a snake biting its tail, a prostitute’s head wearing a gel coat and an eye implying a witness. These symbols not only echo the plot, but also give the audience the illusion of free and random choice. In theory, the audience can really enter the world of Love Crash from any episode.

  Netflix obviously thinks that the viewing order will also affect the audience’s experience, so he provides four different playing orders for the audience, saying that it is only for A/B detection, and does not involve user big data and machine learning prediction. Lucas Thomes, the founder of Out in Tech, an LGBT organization, is worried that this kind of broadcast form will play stories involving homosexual content first for the same-sex audience and heterosexual content first for the opposite-sex audience, in order to obtain higher user satisfaction and subscriptions. Once this form is combined with technical means such as machine learning, it is conceivable that the identity of the audience will solidify its viewing experience, and the so-called free experience will exist in name only.

  Still photos of Love, Death and Robots.

  In another drama series "Black Mirror: Pandasnaki" produced by Netflix, the audience can choose the protagonist in the film, thus affecting the development of the plot and even interacting with the characters in the play. Just like the random freedom of Love Crash, the audience can enter from any plot, and different choices will bring different endings. However, all the plots can happen cyclically, so that the audience can experience their own personalized world in their own choices. Coincidentally, an entertainment giant like Sony also launched a interactive movie game like Detroit: Transformers, where players can explore the plot by choosing characters on their own console platform. If interactive movie is essentially an upgraded version of interactive games in the past, what Netflix should do is to be an interactive game platform provider in the Internet era, and bring interactive entertainment into the digital era with the help of its movie copyright and big data technology. Maybe in the near future, we will see a sequel to Love Crash that can choose the plot.

  With the development of digital Internet, it is expected that the movie and television entertainment industry will further develop rapidly in terms of big data customization in content and free choice in watching movies, which will also lead to profound changes and reconstruction in the entire entertainment industry. Love Crash represents such a trend, that is, the arrival of the era of entertainment customization. With the increasingly accurate operation of big data, the audience will be directly connected with the mainstream film and television industry, and everyone can get a customized version of film and television entertainment. At the same time, the digital platform will also gather freelancers to make the collective creation of film and television works more efficient and convenient. More importantly, the improvement of the audience’s choice in the works also liberates the expressive ability of film and television works. Different interpretations brought by different plots will make the works more open and generate more audience feedback, so as to further improve the works.

  Still photos of Love, Death and Robots.

  There are also some worrying social problems in this emerging entertainment mode. In addition to the privacy and even identity discrimination that big data operation may bring, more importantly, it is likely to aggravate the tribalization tendency of today’s society. Social media such as Facebook has brought about the "tribalization" of users’ personal socialization, which has led many users to only see the opinions of people in their own groups, thus strengthening the division of American society. Customized entertainment products and big data marketing will naturally aggravate this situation in the cultural industry, and the audience’s own sense of identity and belonging will continue to be strengthened and even completely solidified, making the threat of cultural war go deep into the literary and art circles. These problems need to be corrected and avoided by the entertainment industry, but examples like Facebook tell us that it is often just wishful thinking to expect Internet giants to come from me.

A restaurant owner in Chengdu provided mineral water for free, which was praised by netizens and citizens.

  Merchants give free water on the street.

  "Go out, if you are thirsty, come and get a bottle, free of charge … …”

  On June 2 nd, in front of a restaurant in Shunsan Lane, Pidu District, Chengdu, there was a cabinet with an eye-catching leaflet written on it. Dozens of bottles of mineral water are neatly placed on the cabinet and provided to those in need free of charge. Seeing such free mineral water, I’m afraid many people will think, will it be left on the street for less than 10 minutes and all the water will be taken away? However, in fact, the citizens are very conscious. One person only takes one bottle and only takes it when there is a real need.

  business operator

  Free mineral water

  At 2 pm on June 2, the restaurant opened for business, and the staff carried the cabinet with mineral water to the door and took out new mineral water to fill the counter, which was provided to the public free of charge. "Go out, if you are thirsty, come and get a bottle, free of charge … …” Yang Jie, the owner of the restaurant, told the reporter that he put out the gift point of love around May 25th. "The original intention is to provide convenience for front-line personnel such as sanitation workers, urban management, traffic police, or people passing by in need, so that everyone can feel the care of society."

  Before putting it out, someone once questioned: "If you send it for free, if you meet someone who finishes it at one breath, will you be able to stand it?" However, this did not actually happen. After several days of observation, Yang Jie found that there were sanitation workers, passing students and citizens carrying suitcases among the people who came to get water, and they all took only one bottle. Some people will come over to express their gratitude after they get it, and some may be embarrassed to express it, and they will leave with a sign of their eyes.

  After the stall was set up, not many people came to get water for free, so Yang Jie posted the incident on the video website. "I don’t want others to praise me or attract attention, but I want more people to know that there is such a thing, and I can get water when necessary. Don’t be embarrassed." Yang Jie said that in the first two days, only a dozen bottles were taken away, and recently more, more than 20 bottles were taken away every day.

  city residents

  Take a bottle only if you need it.

  "I was really thirsty when I swept the floor two days ago, so I went to get a bottle." Master Yang, a sanitation worker, has been working nearby for three years. For the first time, he met a nearby merchant and offered some free mineral water. He still remembers that when he went to get water, the boss specially called him to the store to get a bottle of ice to relieve the heat.

  In his view, the summer is hot, sanitation workers work hard outside, and the behavior of merchants providing mineral water for free is very considerate. In addition, Master Yang usually saw other citizens go to get water, but everyone was very conscious. One person only took one bottle, and there was no looting or sweeping away.

  After 3 o’clock in the afternoon, although there was no sun, the weather was still very sultry. The reporter observed outside the shop for a while. Many passers-by noticed the free mineral water at the door, but no one reached for water. Among them, several aunts walked with fans and looked very hot. When they passed the door of the shop, they turned to look at the free mineral water on the cabinet and finally left. "This is a very good thing. I am not very thirsty. I think this water should be left to those who really need it, such as sanitation workers and the elderly." Ms. Liu said.

  The warm-hearted behavior of giving away mineral water for free has won praise from netizens and citizens. For praise, Yang Jie said: "In fact, this is not a big deal, but I can do it. In the future, I will stick to it within my tolerance." Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star Journalist Zhang Zhaoting’s Photo Report

Hit the water in the middle stream: artistic representation and innovation of party history

  To celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), a major revolutionary historical TV series "Hit the Water in the Middle Stream" highlights the great initiative, struggle and dedication of communist party people, and focuses on the purity of communist party people’s initial heart, the truth of doctrine, the firmness of faith and the beauty of personality. The play was produced by the Central Radio and Television General Station, produced by the TV Drama Documentary Center of the General Station and produced by China TV Drama Production Center Co., Ltd. After it was broadcast in the prime time of CCTV’s comprehensive channel at the main station, it triggered a hot discussion in the society and the communication effect was obvious. According to the data of CSM national network, the highest viewing share of "Mid-stream Hit Water" is 3.32%. On the platform of Iqiyi, "Mid-stream Hit Water" ranked third in the hot list of historical dramas. The audience and netizens have a good reputation and are known as "the pathfinding journey of revolutionary pioneers and a vivid teaching material for learning the history of the party." Analysis of its reasons, in addition to the grand structure, well-made, rich characters, there are many internal inevitable factors.

  First, aim high and focus on the initial heart.

  No great cause can be short of ideals and beliefs that run through it. The Communist Party of China (CPC) led the people from poverty and weakness to prosperity and strength, fulfilling the dream of several generations of China people since 1840 — — National independence, national prosperity and people’s happiness. The core of communist party’s success is, as always, to practice the concept of "seeking happiness for the people of China and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation". Focusing on this concept, Midstream Hit the Water uses a variety of innovative artistic expressions to show the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s century-long glorious course from birth, development to continuous growth, leading the people of China to forge ahead courageously.

  Looking at "Hit the Water in the Middle Stream", people can see that the Communist Party of China (CPC) people not only inherited and developed Marxism, but also constantly strengthened and sublimated their "initial heart". "Do not forget your initiative mind" is an important proposition put forward by the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the new era, but this proposition is by no means abstract. It is rooted in every party member’s life choices and actions. From this theme work, we can see that it is also rooted in the daily work and life of TV and literary and art workers. Only by abandoning snobbery can we aim high; Only the initial resonance can resonate. Because of its accurate position and high vision, it is vivid and tough, and full of strong appeal. It not only provides rich spiritual and cultural food for the people, but also consolidates the dominant position of socialist culture in silence.

  Second, artistic creation, the courage to innovate

  Successful TV dramas with revolutionary historical themes must be derived from and loyal to history, but they must transcend history and sublimate their spirit, and make moderate artistic creation on the basis of reality, which just reflects the artistic accomplishment and political height of the creative team.

  Red revolutionaries can be seen in every episode of "Hit the Water in the Middle Stream". In many chapters describing revolutionary figures, there are many plots that increase the emotional color of the creative team. On the basis of respecting history, many unknown storylines are excavated and the psychological descriptions of the creators are superimposed. For example, when Mao Zedong saw the Chinese version of the communist party Declaration for the first time, he was so excited that he couldn’t sleep at night. When he saw the wonderful place, he couldn’t help stamping his feet and praising it, which affected the sleep of the downstairs tenants several times. This interpretation depicts the pure passion of devout revolutionaries and the ecstasy when they see the way forward, which has strong political vitality and artistic appeal.

  Hit the water in the middle stream presents the historical essence to the audience artistically, and realizes the dialectical unity of "historical truth" and "artistic fiction" Under the narrative principle of "big things are not empty, small things are not limited", the innovative media products systematically sort out the timeline of historical events, and the plot is full of chronological texture. For example, many historical events such as the diplomatic failure of the Paris Peace Conference, the May 4th Movement and the Zhang-Zhang Movement were successively restored, among which a series of events such as progressive students studying in France, the establishment of the Enlightenment Society by Zhou Enlai, Li Dazhao’s dispute with Hu Shi, and Yang Changji’s death were interspersed. Many audiences were moved by the vivid portrayal in the play, and sincerely commented that "this play can be said to have summed up that period of history in an all-round way", "the stories of revolutionary ancestors are worth understanding, and the TV series truly reflects the original appearance of history" and "there are many events without chaos, as if they were brought into the historical situation". Such historical re-creation, from the creator himself, is a sublimation and improvement again and again; For the audience, it can more easily arouse emotional resonance, thus enhancing the communication effectiveness of the main melody melody literary works and creating a spiritual atmosphere of strong confidence, warmth and gathering people’s hearts.

  Third, see the big from the small, and moisten things silently

  How to tell a good story about major revolutionary history is a realistic proposition faced by the propaganda ideological and cultural front, and it is also an innovative topic that the majority of creators must keep up with the changes of the times. In a revolutionary historical drama, it is not easy to keep pace with thoughts and stories, and the details and connotations complement each other.

  Hit the water in the middle stream blends sublimity with daily life, mission with human nature, and moistens the ideal of the red revolution and the indomitable and down-to-earth spirit of struggle with silent artistic means. Starting from a small place and setting off the lofty revolutionary ideal with simple and touching details, the play can not only deeply impress the ordinary audience, but also make people sincerely pay high respect to the leaders. The main characters in the film are not only ambitious and self-sacrificing talents for saving the country, but also good sons and daughters of China with flesh and blood, affection and righteousness. For example, Yang Changji, as a modern ethicist and educator who accepted the dual influence of Confucian traditional culture and western culture, can be said to be a very discerning Bole. He once predicted: "Mao Ersheng and Cai Ersheng will inevitably be the pillars of China in the future." His thoughts and personality had a profound influence on Mao Zedong. Yang Changji died, and Mao Zedong, as a revolutionary who was concerned about the country and people, made a wreath of snow to pay homage to his father-in-law. This seemingly ordinary scene has made countless people cry. It is these well-intentioned artistic designs that vividly depict the touching images of the party’s leaders and predecessors "seeking happiness for the people of China and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation", and prove from the depths of human nature that the Communist Party of China (CPC) has strong vitality and continues to be supported by the people.

  "Hit the water in the middle stream" is a representative of the outstanding works of the main theme that stimulates positive energy and promotes truth, goodness and beauty, and has realistic value and historical influence that cannot be underestimated. The times change and the spirit is eternal. It is more and more excellent works like this that convey the accumulation and nutrition of the Red Revolution to the broad audience silently, which not only plays an important role in ideological education, but also provides a vivid creative model for propaganda and ideological front. (Tang Jinggang)

Migrant workers in Beijing enjoy "nightlife", playing chess, reading online and practicing songs.

Topic: picture channel

  


 


Left: Many people were embarrassed when practicing songs in the karaoke room, but now they are graceful and scrambling. Right: Young migrant workers have a soft spot for computers.


    



Left: At 7 o’clock in the evening, migrant workers after work poured into the evening school in high spirits. Right: Night schools regularly invite relevant experts to teach safety, hygiene and health knowledge, which is close to the reality of migrant workers, and the workers are enthusiastic.


  


   Watch chess without saying anything ―― Be civilized in the chess room.


  Last night (9th), Zhang Yongyuan, who worked in the construction site of Hongshan Jiayuan near the East Second Ring Road in Beijing, had dinner, changed his tooling, washed up and rushed to the night school with his workmates. At 7 o’clock sharp, the evening school will show movies on time; At the same time, the computer room, karaoke room and book reading room are also open. Zhang Yongyuan from Anhui and several fellow villagers have a good place to go after work. 


  In April this year, with the start of Hongshan Home Project, the evening school for migrant workers was established and officially opened in June. Hongshan Jiayuan is the only affordable directional resettlement housing project on the second ring road, which is mainly used to resettle the relocated residents in Qianmen historical and cultural protection area, with a total construction area of more than 1.44 million square meters. It is a key project at two levels in the urban area. At present, more than 3000 migrant workers from Anhui, Henan, Jiangsu and other places are fighting on the construction site. In order to make the peasant brothers in Beijing master the knowledge and skills of safe construction as soon as possible and enrich their spare time, Chongwen District Urban Construction and Development Company has established the largest night school for migrant workers in Beijing.


  The night school for migrant workers has three electronic classrooms, which can accommodate nearly 900 people to attend classes and watch movies at the same time. There are 3,000 books and nearly 6,000 magazines in 18 reading rooms. 12 computers in 2 computer rooms for migrant workers to surf the Internet and play games; Seven karaoke rooms are equipped with advanced karaoke sound; Ten chess rooms are available for dozens of people to play chess at the same time. In addition, basketball courts, volleyball courts and badminton courts have been built around the night school. In the near future, the night school is also planning to build a medical station for migrant workers with nearly 300 square meters and 14 consulting rooms and wards. Every night, the four staff members of the evening school perform their respective duties, welcome migrant workers into the school for study and entertainment on time, and serve them enthusiastically. According to their own interests and hobbies, migrant workers play chess, read books, surf the Internet and sing songs at night schools. In the past six months, due to the constant changes in jobs, migrant workers have gone wave after wave, but they all regard evening classes as their "home" in Beijing.


  It is reported that with the start of the Hongshan Home Project next spring, the construction team here will be expanded to 20,000 people, and the night school for migrant workers will be "bursting". Vivian Chow, vice president of the evening school, said: "We will further strengthen the organization and management, and work out a study and entertainment plan that is more in line with the needs and interests of peasant brothers, so that everyone can increase their knowledge and enjoy happiness in the evening school." Reporter Hu Tiexiang’s photo report

Editor: Zhu Zhen