标签： 南京夜网论坛

The Baoji flavor of a bowl of spicy oil boiling on the tip of the tongue.

Recently, "chili pepper Hot Pot", a special food in Baoji, became popular. In the past 10 days, every chili pepper hot pot restaurant in the urban area was full of people. Some people even drove thousands of kilometers to Baoji and waited in line for four or five hours just to taste this bowl of chili pepper as a hot pot dip.

People in Baoji are used to calling peppers chili pepper. A bowl of spicy oil is the soul of Baoji cuisine, and it is also an indispensable condiment on every family table. Therefore, when people from other places thought about it, they even ate many delicious foods and snacks in Baoji, mainly in chili pepper, and called the city "Hot Baoji".

Hot and spicy online celebrity cuisine.

A rough bowl is filled with a large area of red pepper noodles, then crushed peanuts are put on it, sesame seeds are sprinkled on it, and a spoonful of hot oil is poured down. With a "squeak", a "bowl of chili pepper" in online celebrity chili pepper hot pot is delicious.

This bowl of chili pepper can be dipped in hot pot or steamed with Chili, and it’s all satisfying and enjoyable to eat in one bite. Some netizens even quipped, "It smells good to eat with this bowl of chili pepper on the soles!" Of course, this is an exaggeration, which shows the charm of a bowl of oil in Baoji.

"We have been eating chili pepper hot pot for many years, and we always feel that this way of eating is very common. I didn’t expect it to be so hot now!" Zhang Xuan, a citizen, told reporters that he had seen many foreigners punching in the chili pepper hot pot in Baoji recently. He originally planned to take his family to eat it again during the Qingming holiday, but he didn’t expect to wait in line for more than an hour when he came to a hot pot restaurant on Xinjian Road in the city at noon on the first day of the holiday. From the conversation, he heard that many people who came to eat were foreigners, so he went home with his family and left the opportunity to taste delicious food to foreign guests.

Chili pepper hot pot dipping is the standard of "Laogujia" hot pot, and it is also a distinctive feature that distinguishes Baoji hot pot from other places. Therefore, Zhao Hui, the owner of Laojiajia Hotpot in Qingjiangpo, the city, felt the deepest. He said that since last year’s "May Day" holiday, he found that many foreigners came to the store to eat chili pepper hot pot. After that, every holiday, the traffic in the store will increase greatly.

During the Qingming small holiday this year, the average daily reception capacity of their four direct stores was above 350 tables. During the three-day holiday, employees arrive at the store at 7: 00 a.m. every day, and begin to line up at 10: 30 a.m., sometimes after 10: 00 p.m., there are still people waiting in line at the door of the store.

Regionality is uniqueness, so when Baoji’s bowl of oily spicy seeds is constantly screened on Tik Tok, it becomes a trend and phenomenon to rush. Zhao Hui introduced that some foreign guests didn’t eat on the first day, so they stayed in Baoji for one night and queued up early the next morning before the door opened, so the store had to start business ahead of schedule. They are in the hottest Qingjiang store and Yintai store. Every day, the number is more than 400, and it is normal to queue for four or five hours. Some took the old people and children around and even took a nap on the stool, but they still insisted on waiting. What moved him most was that a guest from Beijing had been waiting until about 10: 30 in the evening and had not eaten. The employee was ready to get off work at this moment, but felt it was a pity that the guests had come all the way to eat this chili pepper hot pot, so they delayed getting off work and arranged it specially for the family.

The hot scene of chili pepper hot pot is not only in a store or a street. After visiting, it was found that during the Qingming small holiday, more than 40 hot pot restaurants in chili pepper were full. Not only are brand stores near urban main roads such as Qingjiang Road, Xinjian Road, Xinfu Road and Jintai Avenue very popular, but some shops hidden in back streets and alleys are also crowded, and almost every family will queue up at the dining point.

The traditional taste of scalding.

"Spice a dish with oil", which is especially suitable for Baoji in Shaanxi’s "Top Ten Monsters". People in Baoji love to eat hot and spicy oil, which seems to be a traditional taste memory rooted in genes.

Baoji is a pearl city on the ancient Silk Road, and its planting history can be traced back to the Ming Dynasty, so when other places are still experimenting with planting, peppers have been planted in Baoji on a large scale and become the main condiment of food. The Qin pepper planted in Baoji is of high quality and is a national geographical indication product. This kind of pepper has the characteristics of slender body, uniform texture, bright red color and beautiful spicy taste. It is not only deeply loved by local people, but also quite famous in the international market.

Lv Huaili is the founder of Baoji Deyoulin Food Co., Ltd. Fengming Town, Qishan County, where he was born, used to be one of the main planting areas of Qinjiao in Baoji City. He grew up growing peppers in the fields with his father, and he has deep feelings for peppers. In 2010, Lv Huaili resigned from his original job and started his current company, mainly dealing with Baoji peppers and processing various pepper products. Now the pepper products produced by their company not only supply all kinds of shops in Baoji, but also supply many high-end catering chain stores across the country, such as Baixiang, Xibei, Haidilao, Xiaoliu Tangbao and so on. Some time ago, after Tianshui Mala Tang was hot, the pepper noodles sent by their company to Tianshui, Gansu doubled, from 1 to 2 tons in a batch, and now it will be about 4 to 5 tons in a batch.

Spicy oil is not only the "finishing touch" of Baoji hot pot, but also the soul of many delicacies in Baoji. Chili is the most important seasoning for Qishan noodles with minced meat, which is called "the food of god". With the refreshing of Chili, the flavor of noodles with minced meat is "sour and spicy". Cut the pork into diced meat, pour it into an iron pan and simmer it with a small fire. After the oil comes out, add the spiced powder, and then pour a spoonful of vinegar brewed by grandma. The smell of the scorpion comes to the nose instantly. That’s not enough. You have to put it in chili pepper noodles. With chili pepper, the meat of SAO Zi suddenly became red, with a look and aura at once.

Chili pepper endows Baoji with more authentic food, which is mainly sour and spicy, not only conquers the taste buds of Baoji people, but also goes abroad. It is understood that in recent years, Qishan County has been committed to developing a "bowl of noodles" economy. Last year, its output value reached 14.8 billion yuan, and the transaction volume of e-commerce exceeded 2 billion yuan, making it a veritable industry to enrich the people.

Pasta is an easy-to-get-fat carbohydrate, but Baoji’s rolled dough is affectionately called "a rolled dough that is not fat" by netizens. The reasons are as follows: First, the rolled dough is a fermented food, and some sugar is dissolved in the process; Another reason is that chili pepper gave Baoji handmade noodles a unique taste, and diners enjoyed it and wanted to eat it again.

When the kitchen knife flies, the dough is cut into strips or rhombic pieces, put into a big iron spoon and poured with salt water. At this time, the dough is not delicious, but when a few spoonfuls of oil are added and stirred with chopsticks, the dough is instantly colored, just like a red flame, jumping with chopsticks. At this time, the diners’ appetite suddenly increased from 0 degrees to 100 degrees, and the taste impact brought by this vision is the magic brought by Baoji chili pepper.

"The annual online and offline output value of Baoji handmade noodles reached 5.55 billion yuan, which has developed from local snacks to a big industry." Zhang Xinhuai, president of Baoji Handmade Noodles Industry Development Promotion Association, said.

Baoji is rich in land and beautiful in water, and the best chili pepper has been planted. Chili pepper endows Baoji with unique flavors of various foods, and Baoji people cook the most delicious food with the least seasoning.

In fact, there are two seasonings for this delicious food, one is salt, and the other is oily and spicy. Salt is only the basic seasoning, but Youwangwang chili pepper endows ordinary soybean milk soup with magic and delicacy, making bean curd dance on the tip of the tongue and bloom on the taste buds …

Baoji people have played the role of chili pepper to the extreme. The cold dishes and hot dishes of Xifu cuisine are all spicy. Baoji snacks, except sweets, are mostly flavored by chili pepper.

Spicy in Baoji is a taste, a character, and a long-lasting culture and custom. This is probably one of the reasons why Baoji Oil’s pungent subnet is red.

A booming city card

Food is the most attractive business card of a city. Sichuan people are not afraid of spicy food, Hunan people are not afraid of spicy food, and Baoji people are afraid of spicy food, which is the business card of "hot Baoji".

The popularity of hot pot in chili pepper has once again strengthened Baoji people’s confidence in food.

In fact, Baoji cuisine is "spicy", and in recent years, it has been "attacking the city and plundering the land". Baoji Zhanghui noodles, joined 100 companies in the country, and opened to the United States and Japan; The live broadcast of Baoji dough roll set a record of 300,000 copies of light in 8 seconds; "Chuan Xiang Qi Xiang", with Baoji pepper and Zanthoxylum bungeanum as the main ingredients, is more spicy, with 2,500 franchise stores nationwide, becoming a dazzling pearl in the industry.

At present, it is an era of personality display. Cities should have personality, and food should have personality. Fast transportation and information have broken the original eating habits. Netizens and young diners prefer distinctive food, and chili pepper in Baoji has given the city the most distinctive food. Hospitality Baoji will further increase the promotion of food, optimize the travel and experience environment, and make Baoji’s "a bowl of oily spicy food" louder, farther and more attractive.

A bowl of chili pepper carries Baoji people’s wishes for a prosperous and happy day. If you want spicy food, come to Baoji!

LAY： I dare not claim to be an actor. I would like to be a conqueror of the world if I can.

Special feature of 1905 film network One night before the official release, Bo Huang specially invited friends from Guan Hu, Xú Zhēng and other circles to attend a small-scale movie viewing. After the whole film was released, he took several leading actors into the cinema to meet with you.

　

As a junior, LAY followed his brothers at the end of the line. Besides bowing to say hello, he just stood silently listening for the rest of the time, with some hidden nervousness in his expression.

　

Chatting and chatting, Guan Hu suddenly skipped Bo Huang and said to LAY: "I thought you did a good job. It was great.”。 The "new actor" accepted this encouragement and affirmation gratefully and uneasily.


At that time, he probably couldn’t imagine what kind of evaluation his performance in The Island would get from the audience in the future.

Just over ten hours before coming to attend the movie, LAY had just finished his Solo performance at an internationally renowned music festival. Back in this familiar and good field, he became an absolutely confident and stable "music producer".


After six years of debut, I met more choices and had more identities, but LAY still firmly wanted to keep his original heart on the stage. “Music is my dream. I don’t want to do something I regret. If I can conquer the world with the stage, I am willing to be the one who conquers the world."He said.


"performer"

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

At the time when the The Island box office exceeded 1.3 billion, LAY wrote with emotion: "The role of Ma Xiaoxing is about to go offline, but LAY finally realized what a joy it is to be an actor."

　

The meaning represented by "becoming an actor" is far from being as simple as having appeared in several works. Before this cooperation with Bo Huang, LAY also acted in some movies and TV series. Not every role was recognized by the public, and even some of them were "unwilling to recall" himself.


I asked, why have you been reluctant to define yourself as an actor in past interviews? LAY’s correction is not "unwilling" but "no way": "How can you say you are an actor without a good enough representative work?"

　

Without the audience’s affirmation, he was just "a young idol with some popularity but no strength", so-called "actor", LAY bluntly said that he would rather be improper. “I want to be a strong person, for example, I make my own music, be a producer and my dance is recognized. But (in the past) calling me an actor, I dare not admit it."

For a long time, he was uneasy and confused with the label of "small fresh meat". Until this time, he was invited by Bo Huang to join The Island. LAY was still wondering whether his performance would affect the team or even the whole work.


In the end, just like Ma Xiaoxing in the movie, he put everything aside and got on the raft, and followed the director Bo Huang to the distant place full of unknowns.

There are many clips in the behind-the-scenes feature of the film, and LAY overcomes his psychological barrier little by little under the "abuse" of Bo Huang. For example, from "shame" to not touching raw fish, to finally tearing the fish apart and eating it in the camera,Bo Huang told him, because you are an actor, and this is the role..


LAY is very grateful to "Bo Ge" for his great trust and help. He thanked the director’s professor on various occasions more than once for making "Ma Xiaoxing" full and complicated.

The presentation of The Island’s role made LAY feel for the first time that the audience’s reaction to him "seems different from before".Indeed, in the early stage, most people were worried about this film, except for Bo Huang, who was the first director, and the other half was questioning LAY’s acting skills.


However, in the end, it was released as a film. "Many people said that I finished it and even heard some compliments." This made him feel the joy and harvest of the career as an actor for the first time.

In the role of Ma Xiaoxing, LAY scored 68 points for himself, and "passed".Although he still has a question mark in his mind about whether he can become an actor, he is very willing to be called actor LAY by the audience if everyone recognizes him.

　

“See you in the next role",this is an agreement between the actor LAY and himself, as well as all the audiences who recognize him.

　

"Musician"

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

At the beginning of the year, LAY participated in an idol-cultivating variety show as a mentor (accurately defined as the producer’s representative), accompanying and witnessing the whole process of a group of "Little Transparent" trainees growing up and finally making their debut.


In that program, LAY talked about many details and memories before he officially became an artist — —The physical and mental exhaustion caused by endless practice, the extreme pressure caused by hundreds of people’s constant PK and elimination, he said that these were once his daily life, and he knew exactly what it was like.


　

This year is the sixth year of LAY’s debut. Looking back now, the first time he made music, went on stage for the first time, made a movie for the first time or became an artist for the first time, the feeling of every moment is still fresh in his mind. "It seems like yesterday.”。

　

LAY told me that someone once asked him what color his life was as a trainee. “I really can’t answer, shouldn’t life be colorful? But I really can’t tell what color it was during that time. It seems that there is no color."He thought it might be gray, in addition to quietly trying to practice every day, there is no other option.

　

At the age of 24, LAY wrote a book, which was a detailed summary of his own stage. In this book entitled "Standing at 24", he wrote about the dreams he pursued as a child, the confusion in his adolescence, the anxiety of his trainee’s career and his thoughts after becoming an artist.

Now, LAY suddenly found himself after 90 at the age of 27 or 8. The growth of his debut for several years has helped him become a more mature artist, and he has more identities than idols, including the actors, dancers and musicians he values most.

　

We asked him to rank these identities according to his own standards. LAY did not give the answer directly: "If it is LAY who is 10 years younger, I will tell you, music, music, music."This passage, he said very firmly.

Although he grew up, he felt all kinds of fresh forces, and even he was "slowly getting old and unable to do his job", but LAY never wavered.original aspiration”。

　

His Weibo id has never been changed to his real name, but it is written as "Try hard and try hard again X".Hard work, humility, gratitude,These are the three most important and persistent points for LAY as an artist.


Some people questioned that he was too "pretentious". LAY didn’t deliberately refute or argue. He didn’t intend to put forward his hopes for the whole industry with such standards. He "only asked himself" for these three kinds of persistence.

　

"I have been working hard, but I don’t want to disappoint people who like me." LAY said, "Music is my dream. I don’t want to do anything that I regret. I hope to show my ultimate music and stage to all people. If I can conquer the world, I am willing to be the one who conquers the world."


Video/compound talents, teacher Miao

Editing/compound talents

Figure/Yang Nan

Wen/Fang Fang


The exposure of ＂Living Together in Time and Space＂ shows Xú Zhēng performing for Tong Liya, Lei Jiayin.


1905 movie network news Produced by Xú Zhēng, directed by Su Lun, and starring Lei Jiayin and Tong Liya, the comedy love fantasy film "Living Together in Time and Space" is being shown nationwide. Recently, the film exposed a feature clip. Lu Ming (Lei Jiayin) from 1999 was opened to the new world by Gu Xiaojiao (Tong Liya) from 2018: a mask like "underpants", a mobile phone that can listen to songs, and a mobile phone assistant that can deliver meals … … There is also Xú Zhēng’s hilarious interpretation in the clip. He turned into a "noodle maker" and brought a hilarious "noodle performance". Two days after the film was released, the box office exceeded 100 million, which was highly recognized by the audience. 520 watched the sweetest movie this summer together.

Lei Jiayin became an "idiot" who had never seen the world, and Xú Zhēng turned into a "hot pot takeaway"

The feature footage exposed by this film comes from the fact that Lu Ming (Lei Jiayin) in 1999 and Gu Xiaojiao (Tong Liya) lived together in 2018 because of the "wall crack", which resulted in some "jokes" due to the different ages of their lives. Lu Ming not only regards the mask of Gu Xiaojiao as "underpants", but also doesn’t believe that mobile phones can play music. But when Gu Xiaojiao really makes his "assistant" — — After Siri’s assistant called the takeaway, Lu Ming had to admit that the door to his new world was completely opened. Lei Jiayin and Tong Liya cooperated tacitly, and their acting skills were in place, which made people feel happy across the screen. In addition, there is an excellent performance by Xú Zhēng. Xú Zhēng not only served as the producer of the film, but also contributed a memorable hilarious performance. This performance of "flowing water", "avalanche" and "golden snake-ridden" brought by the oldest generation of noodle makers who fished at the bottom of the sea unexpectedly appeared and ended with a surprise and laughter, which played a finishing touch to the film.

The audience said that "the jokes are twice as touching and full" became the first choice of 520 love movies.

On the basis of the good results of 50.18 million box office on the first day, the film "Living Together in Time and Space" made persistent efforts and created a good result of over 100 million box office in two days. At present, the key box office data still ranks first, which shows its popularity. Douban score rose from 7.3 to 7.4, which shows that the quality of the film is hard enough. Many viewers left comments after watching the movie, saying that it was "full of laughter", "the two leading actors were full of CP feelings and really liked it", "not only pure comedy, but also very emotional", "the eggs were so sweet" and "I just wanted to marry Lei Jiayin after watching it" … … It can be said that it is a good comment. On the occasion of 520, this comedy romantic fantasy movie with light humor, laughter and tears has become people’s first choice. On this special day of 520, it is really a pleasure to watch the sweetest movie this summer.


Macau： Since January 8th, 11 nucleic acid detection stations have provided single-tube detection.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Macao SAR Government, the novel coronavirus Infection Response Coordination Center of Macao indicated that in response to the adjustment of the customs clearance policy from January 8, 2023, the following nucleic acid testing sites provided by private testing institutions will maintain their services and only provide single-tube testing. The specific sites and opening hours are as follows:

　　1. Guangdong Guangci Medical Center: 10:00 to 18:00.

　　2. Nucleic acid detection station in Hexian Park (Chinese National Sculpture Garden): 12:00 to 19:00.

　　3. Haojing Garden Station of braganca Street (former Taizai Reception Center of Finance Bureau): 14:00 to 21:00.

　　4. South Guangdong Federation of Workers (ground floor of Workers’ Gymnasium): 10:00 to 18:00.

　　5. New Lisboa Hotel: 10:00 to 13: 00; 14:00 to 18:00

　　6. MGM Macau: 15:00 to 18:00.

　　7. Star Hotel: 15:00 to 18:00.

　　8. Venetian Grand Canal Street: 10:00 to 13: 00; 14:00 to 18:00

　　9. Beauty Lion MGM: 10:00 to 13:00.

　　10. Melville Film Festival: 10:00 to 13: 00; 14:00 to 18:00

　　11. Broadway Hotel: 10:00 to 13:00.

Positive energy online movies become explosions. These China superheroes deserve respect


Special feature of 1905 film network In 2022, the National Day movie list was full of positive energy. ,,, focus on the heroes in the process of overseas evacuation, emergency rescue and industrial upgrading respectively.


The same is true for the online movies that Tencent video has hit recently.Lightning Assault of Drug Hunting, Warm Smile, Here comes the teacher! "and" Warrior Company "focus on the real life of frontline anti-drug police officers, people’s teachers and Red Army martyrs. Solid plot, real three-dimensional characterization, etc., make the audience moved and think more about life.



In the future, positive energy online movies such as Superhero Huang Jiguang and Black Hawk Boys will also be launched in October. These realistic films with strong social topics have certain explosive potential.


The biggest secret of real explosion creation


Throughout the recent Tencent video popular positive energy online movies, truth has become their most popular creative secret.


With the strong support of the Anti-drug Bureau of Guangdong Provincial Public Security Department and other departments, the creative team of "Lightning Assault of Drug Hunting" visited all relevant units in urban areas, held seminars and interviews with front-line anti-drug heroes, went deep into the grassroots to experience life, learned about the hardships, joys and sorrows of anti-drug heroes, and collected a lot of first-hand information.



In an interview with the media, Luo Le, director of Warrior Company, admitted that the creative team, who didn’t know much about the details of historical events at first, gradually approached the historical scene by constantly searching and learning materials. In order to restore history faithfully, the creative team collectively went into Ganzi, visited the Luding Bridge Memorial Hall, and interviewed relevant experts and descendants of martyrs who participated in the battle of flying Luding Bridge.



In the setting, the prop team of the film also strives to "recreate" the real historical environment and immerse the audience in the plot.


"You have to be very real, and it is particularly difficult to be very real, because you have no technical assistance, and you have to do it all by yourself. Big injuries may not, and minor injuries are commonplace." According to Wang Ting’s memory, because the chains on the shooting scene were all made of solid iron, in the process of restoring the Red Army soldiers to climb the chains, the legs of actors including themselves were often bruised and broken.



In order to truly restore the profession of people’s teachers, Song Xiaofeng also did a lot of homework.


"Although the film does not clearly describe the age, it should be in the 1990s. I often recall the image of my childhood teacher. When filming, I often take classes with students at school, look at the teacher’s speech list, sit and lie on the road, and often portray them." Song Xiaofeng, the star of Tencent’s video solo "Warm Smile", bluntly said that there was a big gap between her image and the teacher, which made the performance more difficult. In order to make the character authentic, he did a lot of observation and thinking.



In the film, Li Wennuan was born with a stutter, but in real life, when Song Xiaofeng encounters nervous and sad things, a similar situation will happen. Therefore, he skillfully integrated this life experience into the performance, making the role more real and natural.


The true display of human nature has also become one of the highlights of positive energy online movies.Liao Lianchang, played by Wang Ting in Warriors Company, is the backbone of the whole team. In this character, irritability and carefulness coexist, which is true and credible. In the film, he will severely criticize the instructors who may delay the team’s actions, and will also talk to the little soldiers like father and son before attacking the bridge.



The film producer Shen Yujing said frankly, "In the face of danger and pressure, he is also a person who will be anxious and angry. He is a fresh person." What the creative team has to do is to restore the truth in history and human nature.


Society needs more positive energy film and television works.


In the fast-paced modern life, people will always encounter all kinds of realistic pressures, and it is inevitable that they will be depressed. Positive energy film and television works can often encourage people to face difficulties and actively face problems through the power of light and shadow. Therefore, such works have become a social spiritual food just needed.


"This is my first online movie, so I am very cautious, so what really attracts me about this movie is its theme and this character." In an interview with 1905 Film Network, Wang Ting admitted that Liao Lianchang, played in Warrior Company, had many similarities with himself. The revolutionary martyrs shed their blood for the people’s happy life, which also deeply touched them.



This spirit of facing difficulties and going forward bravely is also the greatest driving force for the development of the present era. At the same time, the film was selected into the creation and communication project of network audio-visual programs of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television and the top 20 recommended works of network audio-visual programs to meet the party.


"As a literary and art worker, we must convey positive energy. Although I am a comedian, it is what we are pursuing to give the audience a little thought after laughing." In an interview, Song Xiaofeng hopes to let the audience feel the truth, goodness and beauty in human nature through his works.


At the same time, he also said that he especially wants to play a soldier in the future. The positive energy brought by this professional group deeply attracted him. In real life, his father is also a veteran.



In the future, viewers will be able to watch more positive energy online movies on Tencent video, such as Superhero Huang Jiguang, which is scheduled to go online on October 2nd, and Black Hawk Boys, which will go online on October 11th.


In order to ensure the realism of "Superhero Huang Jiguang", before filming, the crew invited professional military directors to train the actors and carefully select various military actions. In addition, the creative team also consulted a large number of historical materials to restore the true colors of heroes as much as possible.



"Black Hawk Boys" is based on real events, and is played by the members of the "Liangshan Black Hawk" junior basketball team, focusing on the love and persistence of Yi teenagers in basketball dreams.


Chen Tie, the producer of the film, said, "It has no ups and downs, and the audio-visual language is relaxed and lively. I believe that after watching it, the audience will feel warm and feel that life is so beautiful."



After years of development, the online movie market has entered the era of high-quality products. As one of the representatives of domestic long video platforms, Tencent Video will spare no effort to support positive energy online movies.


Old driver science： What’s the difference between mixing, inserting, light mixing and adding？ How to choose？

Zhiji Automobile/Linjing Store

Recently, the tide of "power cut" has been set off all over the country, which has also brought a lot of anxiety to new energy owners. In fact, there is no need to worry. From the market situation, new energy vehicles are still the general trend.

In the past two years, many car companies have launched a variety of hybrid models, including HEV, PHEV, MHEV, etc., so there are small partners who are curious, mixed, mixed, mixed and mixed. Let’s talk to you briefly today.

Hybrid technology: Toyota Asian lion

Hybrid power refers to the use of two different power sources in the vehicle power system, which usually refers to hybrid power of oil and electricity, that is, on the basis of retaining the traditional internal combustion engine, the motor is used to provide auxiliary power.

This technology is mainly used in new energy vehicles, which is different from the power system of traditional vehicles. The hybrid power system can be flexibly regulated according to the actual operating conditions of the vehicle, so that the engine can always be kept in the best state of comprehensive performance, effectively reducing the fuel consumption and emissions of the vehicle.

When it comes to mixing, we must talk about Toyota, whose mixing has a history of more than 20 years. Not long ago, Toyota Asian Lion made its debut, which once again showed the public the real strength of Toyota in the hybrid field.

The Asian Lion is equipped with TNGA 2.0L jet flow control engine, which is small in size, light in weight, strong in power and low in center of gravity. The maximum power can reach 126kW, the maximum torque is 205N·m, and the fuel consumption is 5.7-6.0L/100km, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

Matching with the engine is a 10-speed dual-drive CVT gearbox, which innovatively adds the starting gear set and adopts high-sensitivity shift control, so that the response performance is faster when starting and accelerating, and the driving pleasure is promoted to a new realm.

However, it should be noted that although it is fuel-efficient, it cannot enjoy preferential policies and subsidies in most parts of China, so it is necessary to consult clearly in advance before purchasing.

Hybrid technology: BMW X5

Different from oil-point hybrid power, the plug-in hybrid power vehicle is equipped with only one engine, and the battery system and power unit are added on the basis of retaining the fuel vehicle. The alternating operation of the two power systems can not only realize pure electric zero-emission driving, but also increase the driving range of the vehicle through hybrid mode, thus achieving the effect of energy saving and emission reduction.

Among many new energy competition models in the same class, BMW X5 New Energy has strong power and endurance performance.

The new BMW X5 plug-in hybrid provides a variety of driving modes, with a pure electric cruising range of 85KM. The whole vehicle is made of lightweight body materials, which brings higher bearing capacity and more flexible driving feeling, and enjoys the fun of electric driving.

B-series inline 6-cylinder engine with 8-speed sports automatic manual transmission, it only takes 5.6 seconds to accelerate 100 kilometers, and the comprehensive fuel consumption of 100 kilometers is only 2.2L Each gear has been carefully adjusted and graded, bringing smoother power transmission, not only enjoying ultra-low fuel consumption, but also enjoying efficient sports charm at will.

At present, the purchase of plug-in hybrid models can not only enjoy the preferential purchase tax, but also enjoy the unlimited green license as long as the pure electric cruising range is above 50km, which brings great competitive advantage to plug-in hybrid models.

Light mixing technology: mercedes benz c grade.

Light-mixed vehicles generally use pure electric power to start, which is different from the original power output mode of the vehicle. When starting the vehicle, there is not much vibration and noise. At the same time, the power recovery system is used to recover the wasted energy when stepping on the brakes and charge its own battery, so as to improve the driving performance and fuel consumption index of the car.

In China, it was Beijing Benz that first put the 48V light mixing technology into commercial production.

The new long-wheelbase mercedes benz c-class sports car is equipped with M254 inline four-cylinder engine, all of which are matched with EQ Boost 48V light mixing technology, providing an additional maximum power of 15kW and a peak torque of 200 N m..

At the same time, with the second-generation 48VISG intelligent motor system, the vehicle can respond quickly at the moment of starting, which greatly reduces the jitter and noise when starting, and brings a "trinity" driving experience of speeding up smoothly, driving quietly and saving fuel consumption.

However, although the 48V light hybrid is wearing a hybrid hat, it is actually a fuel vehicle, so it cannot enjoy policy subsidies, and the fuel-saving effect is not particularly obvious. At present, the light hybrid vehicle has also fallen into a passive and embarrassing position.

Mixing technology: Li ONE.

The engine displacement of extended-range hybrid vehicles is generally small, and the engine can always run efficiently when generating electricity, and continue to provide electric energy for the motor and battery.

The internal combustion engine of this kind of vehicle does not need too much power, and it can be recharged and refueled. Compared with traditional fuel vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles in the state of power loss, the energy consumption is lower.

Li ONE, with its extended-range hybrid system, quickly occupied a place among the new forces making cars.

The biggest feature of Li ONE is its mileage advantage. NEDC’s comprehensive cruising range can reach 1,080 km, WLTC’s comprehensive cruising range is 890km, and it is equipped with a 40.5kWh battery pack and an intelligent power generation system, which can fully meet the daily commuting needs of the city, not to mention traveling. The long cruising range can bring a worry-free travel experience.

However, the energy conversion efficiency of the blending technology is very low, and even the engine with the highest thermal efficiency at present, a large part of energy will be wasted in the form of heat energy.

Summary:

The above are the main hybrid forms at present. I believe everyone can understand them after reading them. No matter what technology, hybrid models are worth considering, but: it is not easy to build a car, and it is ok and cherished!

Express delivery is becoming an important symbol of smooth economic cycle.

CCTV News:"Now that the economic situation is not smooth, whether you can receive express delivery is a sign!" On June 10th, the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee held a press conference on the progress and effectiveness of accelerating the construction of a transportation power in the new era. When answering a reporter’s question, Dai Yingjun, deputy director of the State Post Bureau, said that express delivery has entered thousands of households, and it has become a living habit of people and an important symbol of smooth economic cycle.

Dai Yingjun introduced that the postal system is one of the country’s important strategic infrastructure and social organization systems. The postal express service industry has played an important role in serving the country’s major strategy, fighting epidemic and ensuring supply, and ensuring smooth communication, and has made industry contributions to opening up the aorta and unblocking microcirculation. In the past ten years, the business income of the postal industry has increased from 198.09 billion yuan to 1,264.23 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 22.9%, and the ratio with the national GDP has increased from 0.37% to 1.11% last year. The volume of express delivery business increased from 5.7 billion pieces to 108.3 billion pieces, 19 times of the original.It has ranked first in the world for eight consecutive years..

At present, the total length of China’s postal route (one-way) exceeds 10 million kilometers, the total length of express service network (one-way) exceeds 40 million kilometers, and there are 413,000 postal express outlets. Basically, a postal express network covering the whole country, going deep into the countryside and reaching the world has been built. The transportation capacity of high-speed rail express and air express has been continuously enhanced, and intelligent facilities and equipment such as unmanned warehouses, unmanned vehicles and drones have been accelerated. The maximum daily processing capacity of express mail is nearly 700 million pieces. At present, the express delivery outlets have basically achieved full coverage in towns and villages, and the coverage rate of express delivery services in established villages has exceeded 80%, with an annual per capita express delivery volume of nearly 77 pieces.The user satisfaction of postal express service has remained at a high level.

In terms of integration and development with modern agriculture, more than 1,000 "one city, one product" projects with postal service agricultural special products entering the city have been cultivated, and 100 gold medal projects with express service and modern agriculture with annual business volume exceeding 10 million pieces have been cultivated. There are big cherries in the north, passionfruit in the south, kiwifruit in the west and dried seafood in the east. "township offices, village-to-village postal services",Effectively served the poverty alleviation and rural revitalization strategy.. In the aspect of integrated development with manufacturing industry, the modes of inbound logistics and warehouse distribution integration have been formed, and the service capacity of supply chain has been gradually enhanced. In terms of integration with e-commerce, the postal express delivery industry has become an accelerator for commodity circulation and the main channel for serving e-commerce users. The annual online retail sales of physical goods have exceeded 10 trillion yuan.

Express delivery is "everywhere"! Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the policy dividend of postal express delivery industry has been continuously released, the level of automation and intelligence has been continuously improved, the circulation cost has been accelerated, and the scale advantage has been accelerated, which has strongly supported the accelerated development of various e-commerce companies and greatly facilitated the people to enjoy online shopping.Express delivery has entered thousands of households, becoming a living habit of people and an important symbol of smooth economic cycle.

In addition, it also provides an independent and controllable channel for domestic and international double circulation. Actively promote the "express delivery to the sea" project, continue to increase the construction of cross-border networks, and accelerate the construction of a global international postal express hub cluster. The postal express delivery industry is making positive contributions to ensuring the safety of the international supply chain and building a new development pattern of services by strengthening cross-border services throughout the chain.

Analysis of New Engine Technology —— Variable Art of Valve

　　When it comes to engines, as a car owner or prospective car owner, you must be very confident that you know such things very well. However, when many people pick up the brochures of automobile manufacturers or face some professional words in automobile advertisements, their heads will still feel short-circuited. This is actually not surprising. In today’s automobile marketing, many manufacturers like to use technical marketing to enhance the gold content of their brands or models. When we carefully explore these technologies, we will be very surprised to find that they are not so profound.



Structure diagram of Mercedes-Benz CGI direct injection technology


　　Looking back at the development process of the engine, the automobile engine has undergone a gradual evolution from in-line to W-type, during which various structures such as horizontal opposition and V-type have also been derived. The number of cylinders has also developed from the initial single cylinder to 16 cylinders now; Gasoline engine also experienced the transition from carburetor era to EFI era; With the development of the times, the valve structure inside the cylinder has gradually developed from the previous two-valve structure to the present multi-valve structure. Here, we can’t give you an introduction to the development of the engine one by one. Looking back at these trivial events, we can already feel that the engine has changed very obviously in just over 100 years.



SLR’s 5.5L supercharged engine was tested on a dynamometer.


　　Although the progress is obvious, due to the pressure of energy and environment and in order to meet the higher and stronger power demand of consumers, the research on engines by major manufacturers is still in progress. Improving fuel economy and power is still the trend of engine technology development today. When analyzing modern engine technology, we can see that all technologies have been linked with electronic control. For example, variable valve technology has become the standard equipment of almost all engines, even in the aspect of variable valve technology, there are advantages and disadvantages, but its high popularity also confirms the positive role of this technology from one aspect. Gasoline engines are gradually introducing direct injection technology. Due to its positive impact on fuel efficiency and emissions, major manufacturers have now taken this technology as the highlight of the future development of gasoline engines. Look at the supercharging technology, although the development of this engine technology has a long history, but because it can help the engine to make a qualitative leap in power, we can still see that this technology is widely used in some high-performance vehicles today, and even abroad it has become one of the ways for some car refitters to improve vehicle performance.



In order to reduce the longitudinal length, BMW installed the twin turbines of V8 engine in the middle of the included angle of V-shaped cylinder.


　　As consumers, sometimes they don’t have to pay attention to the specific development process of engines, but when purchasing vehicles, these developing technologies will inevitably become obstacles to understanding vehicles in detail. There are at least 10 names for variable valve technology of engines, such as VTEC, VVT-i, CVVT, etc. Direct injection technology also has different names similar to FSI, SIDI and HPI. These technologies, which belong to the same category, have been named by various manufacturers, which is indeed conducive to the brand promotion of manufacturers in the technical field, but consumers have not become beneficiaries. These technologies will more or less become obstacles for some consumers to buy, choose and love cars.


　　In order to enable current car owners, prospective car owners and more car lovers to have a more intuitive understanding of these technologies of the engine, we hereby make this topic of new engine technologies. Although variable valve technology and supercharging technology are no longer new technologies, we can see that major manufacturers are still making breakthroughs in this field. Facts have also proved that the development of the engine in these two fields has also brought us many benefits, and this benefit is constantly expanding with the development of time. I hope that the short 10-page topic can help you understand these technologies more clearly and provide some support for your car selection, car purchase and car ownership. New technology is not far away from you, just waiting for you to notice it carefully.

　　Variable art of valve


　　Consumers can always hear or see some abbreviated English words about engine technology when listening to salesmen’s explanations or reading manufacturers’ brochures themselves. After listening to this "CVVT", I will hear "VVT-i" in another store, which is really a headache for consumers who don’t know much about cars.


　　In fact, up to now, engine variable valve technology is no longer synonymous with advanced technology, because this technology has gradually spread in the automotive field. Because of its outstanding contribution to fuel economy and power, several major automobile manufacturers in the world have been involved in research and development in this field many years ago. However, various car manufacturers have different names in this respect, such as Honda i-VTEC, Toyota VVT-i, Hyundai CVVT, Mazda S-VT and so on. At present, there is not much difference in this technology among several major automakers, but there are still some differences in structure. Honda and Toyota, two Japanese companies, like to promote this technology most. Many consumers may feel at a loss in the face of these technical rankings. Looking at the following simple introductions of several technologies may make you more confident in the introduction of sales staff.



Structural diagram of BMW Valvetronic


　　BMW Valvetronic and Double-VANOS


　　Compared with Honda and Toyota’s high-profile publicity in this respect, BMW pays more attention to the promotion of high-end brands, so it seems to ignore its technological advantages. However, here we have to push this technology to the foreground.



Internal structure of BMW VANOS


　　Valvetronic is an electronic continuous variable valve lift technology of BMW. It is worth mentioning that this technology is different from Honda’s segmented one. It transforms the axial movement of the motor into the angle change of the rocker arm through a set of worm gears, so that the valve lift can be freely and continuously variable under the control of ECU. This should be the most classic design of continuously variable valve lift so far. Although it is classic, it is often used in combination with VANOS technology. VANOS is BMW’s variable valve timing technology, and Double-VANOS is the same as Toyota’s dual VVT-i technology, which realizes continuous variable timing for the intake and exhaust of the engine. In terms of structural design, BMW’s combination of Valvetronic and Double-VANOS variable valve technology seems more convincing.


　　Representative model: BMW 120i



BMW 120i, which has just entered the domestic market, has been equipped with these two technologies.


　　This technology of BMW is very mature. At present, the inline 4-cylinder engines of BMW’s lowest-end 120i in China market have been equipped with Valvetronic and Double-VANOS technologies. This technology has obviously become the standard equipment of BMW engines, and then it may be the popularization of BMW HPI direct injection technology.

　　Honda i-VTEC



Honda i-VTEC has different settings on different engines.


　　I-VTEC is gradually upgraded from the original VTEC technology, and Honda’s application in this technology can be said to be perfect. For SOHC or DOHC inline 4-cylinder engines and SOHCV6 engines, the application methods are slightly different, but they all ensure the variable valve timing and variable valve lift technology. Honda realizes this variable process by changing the high and low speed camshafts. In order to make VTEC technology more intelligent, Honda later introduced VTC(valveoverlapcontrol) to make the variable valve timing continuously adjustable. At present, Honda’s use of i-VTEC technical terms is somewhat confusing. For example, the newly added i-VTEC technology on the new Fit L13A engine is different from that of Accord 2.4. There is no VTC technology in i-VTEC of 1.3L engine with new fit. Although SOHCV6 engine used in Accord 3.5 has VCM(VariableCylinderManagement) technology, there is no VTC technology.


　　Representative model: Honda Accord 2.4L



2.4L the eighth generation accord is the mainstay of the accord car series.


　　The i-VTEC equipped with the 2.4L in-line 4-cylinder DOHC engine used in Accord 2.4 is a more "orthodox" i-VTEC. This is because this i-VTEC system is a combination of VTEC technology and VTC technology, that is to say, its engine has continuous valve variable timing technology and segmented variable valve lift technology. With this system, ECU can automatically adjust the valve mechanism according to the driving condition of the vehicle, so as to meet the reasonable intake and exhaust requirements in each period and achieve good power performance and fuel economy.


　　Toyota VVT-i



Toyota VVT-i has the same influence as Honda i-VTEC.


　　Toyota and Honda have been secretly competing, and so have VVT-i and i-VTEC. Toyota VVT-i is developed from the original VVT, which is a continuously variable timing structure, but there is no variable valve lift technology, which is different from Honda i-VTEC. Toyota later continued to deepen this technology, and introduced the variable mechanism of exhaust end, that is, double VVT-i, on the basis of the original variable intake. In this way, the engine can use the function of intake and exhaust more effectively, and improve the power and fuel economy of the engine. In fact, Toyota does not have variable lift technology. In VVTL-i, Toyota combines VVT-i and variable valve lift technology, but the engine 2ZZ-GE equipped with this technology did not meet Euro IV emission regulations at that time, so it was not reused by Toyota.


　　Representative model: Toyota Corolla 1.8L



Toyota Corolla cars have introduced dual VVT-i technology.


　　Toyota Corolla 1.8 is equipped with 1.8L in-line 4-cylinder 2ZR-FE engine, which is equipped with Toyota dual VVT-i technology. The intake and exhaust parts have continuous variable valve timing mechanisms, which can effectively adjust the intake and exhaust of the engine during the whole operation. Although there is no variable lift technology, it is similar to Honda i-VTEC after adding valve timing to the exhaust part.

Dongfeng Yipai e π 008： high matching and low price big guy, the details hide mysteries

Old irons, today let’s talk about the eπ 008 car. To be honest, this car has caused quite a stir, and many friends are asking me how this car is.

As a senior car critic, I will give you a good talk today to see what the big guy called "high matching and low price" has.

Let’s talk about the appearance first. The eπ 008 looks really good. It has a body of more than 5 meters and a wheelbase of more than 3 meters. It is a big guy standing there.

The daytime running lights on the front face, coupled with the dotted decorations on the front bumper, look quite technological. The lines on the side are also quite smooth, especially the D-pillar one, which reminds me of it, but the eπ 008 is obviously more domineering.

Let’s take a look at the interior again. As soon as you enter the door, the first impression is simple and atmospheric. The golden decorative strip that runs through the entire dashboard, with the large-sized central control screen, looks very high-grade.

The co-pilot’s dashboard design is also quite interesting. It is almost a flat layer from front to back, and the visual effect is great. But to be honest, although this design looks good, it is practical.

The first thing was the layered sliding refrigerator. This thing could slide from the front row to the back row. It could be used as both a refrigerator and a storage table.

But there is a small regret, that is, the front row cannot open the refrigerator directly from above, which is a little inconvenient. Is this designer’s brain flooded? If the front row cannot be opened, isn’t it useless?

In addition, there is a ceiling screen in the second row, which can be operated on the back end screen of the sub-dashboard or on the ceiling screen, which is much more convenient than gesture and voice operation. However, I think that if the third row is sitting, the second row of seats will be adjusted forward, and it may be a little tiring to look at this screen.

Let’s talk about the seats. There is a zero-gravity seat on the right side of the middle row, and it can slide sideways to avoid the rear hub bag, and you can lie down with one click. Sounds advanced? But don’t be too happy, because the seat belt is not integrated into the seat, so the mode cannot be used when driving.

However, even without the use of zero gravity mode, the leg support space is still enough, and the 172cm person can basically straighten his legs comfortably. This reminds me of those so-called "first class", which ended up sitting like a can.

The three rows of space are also good, even if the first two rows are seated, the feet of the three rows of passengers can still be placed at the bottom of the second row, which is more comfortable than many models of the same level. Now you don’t have to worry about being stuffed into the back row as "".

Speaking of which, I have to mention it. Although C16 is also a big guy, it is obviously inferior in terms of three rows of space. In the case of maintaining a similar sitting position, the distance between the knees of the third row of C16 and the backrest of the second row is only one palm thick, which is indeed much worse than that of eπ 008.

Let’s talk about some details. The front headrest of the eπ 008 has a stereo inside, which is quite interesting. However, for this reason, the front seats cannot be completely flat, and there is no way to make a big bed with the second row of seats.

This may disappoint some friends who like to travel by car. But then again, we’re not going camping by car, what do we need such a big bed for? Do you want to have a "mobile bedroom" in the car?

The design of the trunk is also very thoughtful. The floor is segmented, and the outermost piece can be taken out as a picnic table alone, and it can also sink to the bottom to increase space. This design is indeed more flexible than the regular layout of the Zero Run C16.

But then again, although the EPi 008 has a high configuration, there are still traces of cost savings in some details. For example, the makeup lamp, the structure of the sun visor without fingers entering, the exposed pedal, and so on.

Although these places do not affect the use, they do make people feel a little fly in the ointment. It’s like wearing a famous brand, but the shoelaces are plastic, which is a bit cheaper.

In general, the EPi 008 is indeed rich in configuration at the price of 18-210,000. Compared with Chery, X90, RX9 and other models of the same level, the EPi 008 definitely has an advantage in configuration.

Even the slightly more expensive ones may not be able to beat eπ 008 in terms of configuration. However, we can’t just look at the configuration, we have to consider the actual experience.

Some friends may worry that with so many high-tech configurations, will it be complicated to use? Or can our brand power and after-sales services keep up with such high-end configurations? These are all questions we need to consider when choosing a car.

So the question is, Tiezi, will you be tempted by such a large body with rich configuration and spacious space? Have you started to plan whether to drive it home?

Let’s talk about power. The eπ 008 is equipped with a self-developed 2.0T, with a maximum power of 170kW and a peak value of 390N · m. This parameter is definitely the top level in the same class of models.

In comparison, Chery’s 1.6T has only 145kW power, its 2.0T engine is only 150kW, and even BYD Tang’s 2.0T has only 150kW. It can be said that the power output of the eπ 008 is the strongest at this price.

But then again, just having a lot of horsepower is not enough, the key is to see how it actually performs. I checked the 100-kilometer acceleration data of the eπ 008, and the official result is 8.9 seconds. This result is not bad in the same class of models, much faster than Chery’s 10.5 seconds.

However, in comparison, the 100-kilometer acceleration of the zero-run C16 is only 7.9 seconds, which is a full second faster than the eπ 008. It is no wonder that the C16 looks more sporty in appearance. But then again, the eπ 008 is such a big body, and the acceleration time of 8.9 seconds is already very good.

Let’s talk about the handling. The eπ 008 adopts the suspension layout of the front McPherson and the rear, and the handling should not be too bad. However, from the actual test drive experience, the control of the eπ 008 is still a little heavy.

Maybe it’s because the car is too big and heavy. Fortunately, the body is relatively stable, and there won’t be any major shaking. And the steering wheel feels pretty good, but it’s a little too light. But for most family car owners, this problem shouldn’t be a big deal.

Overall, the power and handling of the EPi 008 were pretty good. Although it might not be as good as some sports positioning models, it was already excellent for a large seven-seat MPV.

Let’s talk about the intelligent configuration. The eπ 008 is equipped with the intelligent cockpit system independently developed by Dongfeng. The central control screen is up to 14.6 inches, and the resolution reaches the 2K level. The visual effect of this screen is really good, high and fast.

However, one thing that I am not satisfied with is that the system still needs to be optimized. The entrance of some functions is hidden a bit deep and the operation is not intuitive. Fortunately, the voice interaction system is still sensitive and can basically meet daily needs.

In addition, the eπ 008 is also equipped with an L2-level driver assistance system. Including, lane keeping, and other functions. These configurations are also considered top-of-the-line in the same class of models. But in actual use, I think there is still some room for optimization.

For example, Adaptive Cruise was somewhat sluggish and could not keep up with changes in traffic flow. The lane maintenance was also not very stable, and there were often deviations. However, I believe that Dongfeng’s subsequent software upgrades should be able to solve these problems.

Then there’s the safety configuration. The safety of the eπ 008 is also the best in its class. The body structure is made of high-strength steel and is equipped with multiple reinforcements. In addition, there are active safety configurations such as 6 airbags, EBD, and passive safety configurations such as child seat interfaces.

Judging from the collision test results of CNCAP, the overall score of eπ 008 is 5 stars, which is very good. However, in comparison, the collision score of Zero Run C16 is not much better, and it also gets 5 stars.

So all in all, the safety performance of eπ 008 is still very good. For home owners, this is undoubtedly a big selling point. After all, who doesn’t want their family to drive safely?

Finally, I would like to say that the Eπ 008 is undoubtedly a dark horse of Dongfeng’s own brand. It has excellent performance in appearance, space, configuration and other aspects, and the cost performance is also very high.

However, it is not a perfect car either. Some details and intelligence still need to be optimized. However, I believe Dongfeng will gradually solve these problems in the future.

Then the question is, Tiezi, what do you think of the eπ 008? Are you already excited? Do you want to consider buying such a big one? But then again, just looking at the configuration is not enough, we have to see how much it costs.

Next time we will talk about the fuel consumption, maintenance, value preservation and other issues of the eπ 008. See if it is worth buying. Don’t forget to continue to follow me then!

＂Get the national car brand up＂

On June 26, a cruise convoy of Liberation trucks drove down Renmin Street in Changchun City. Photo by Zhang Nan, a reporter from Chinese Society

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Zhai Wei, Zhang Xinxin, Zong Wei, Duan Xu, Zhang Jian

　　Here is known as the cradle of New China’s automobile industry: the development and manufacture of the first car, the first Dongfeng brand car, the first Red Flag brand high-end car, FAW ushered in a new era of new China’s automobile industry from scratch, marking a solid step towards an automotive powerhouse.

　　Here is the expression of the hard work of several generations of Chinese automakers: building factories in the wasteland, laying the foundation for a business, and making independent innovations. Behind the development history of FAW is the fighting spirit of courage to explore and not afraid of difficulties.

　　When the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader inspected FAW in 2020, he stressed: "We must master the key core technologies in our own hands, and we must set up this ambition to promote the national automobile brand."

　　After 70 years, FAW and China’s automobile industry, which have stood at a new starting point, have advanced together, anchoring high-quality development and moving forward steadily.

Industry serves the country, 70 years of hard work to revitalize the automotive industry

　　Changchun Dongfeng Street, China FAW old factory area. More than a hundred red buildings with Chinese-style eaves and Western-style balconies stand quietly. Here, two national car brands, Red Flag and Liberation, were bred, witnessing the historical process of the new China automobile industry from scratch and from weak to strong.

　　Automobiles, an important symbol of modern industrial civilization, are a symbol of a country’s manufacturing strength and a powerful engine for national economic development.

　　In the early days of the founding of New China, there was nothing to be done. "When can we get on the car we built ourselves?" The simple words carried the industrial dream of a country. The party listed the construction of FAW as one of the 156 key projects during the "First Five-Year Plan" period. On July 15, 1953, 10,000 builders from all over the country gathered in the southwest suburbs of Changchun and laid the first foundation pile on the vast wilderness. The road to FAW’s entrepreneurship was paved, and the new Chinese automobile industry began from then on.

　　"China’s man-made cars started under poor and white conditions!" Wang Fengge, a 90-year-old veteran employee, recalled the early days of the factory’s construction. At that time, there was a frenzy of support for FAW across the country. "Repair roads to FAW, connect gas to FAW, and transfer cadres to FAW…" In 1954, 95% of Changchun’s municipal construction costs were invested in the construction of FAW.

　　Drawing on the strength of the whole country, it will be completed and put into operation in three years; starting from scratch, it will open up the beginning of the new Chinese automobile industry.

　　On July 13, 1956, the first domestic Jiefang truck rolled off the assembly line, bringing an end to the history of China’s inability to build cars; on May 12, 1958, the first domestic car, Dongfeng Jinlong, drove out of the trial production workshop and started the process of self-made cars…

　　In the FAW Hongqi Cultural Exhibition Hall, an oil painting recreates the days in full swing: several craftsmen gather together to make a mud model of a Hongqi car by hand.

　　"In order to celebrate the 10th anniversary of the founding of New China, we took over the task of manufacturing high-end cars." Dou Shuxiang, a retired veteran employee, clearly remembers that time was tight and the drawings were too late to draw. At that time, the factory manager Rao Bin discussed with the designers and made a bold decision – to hit it directly with a hammer!

　　Summon the country’s top sheet metal masters, work day and night to knock out the body; hang up more than 2,000 spare parts pictures, and skilled craftsmen grab the pictures for trial production… On August 1, 1958, the first Hongqi brand high-end car was successfully trial-produced, which took only more than a month.

　　Today, when modern production has been widely popularized, it is difficult for people to imagine how the car was built in a closed technology and difficult conditions. However, entrepreneurship is difficult, and the journey from building a car to building a good car is still long –

　　In the early 1980s, the indicators of Jiefang brand cars were obviously lagging behind. In three years, more than 20,000 sets of process equipment were updated, and 79 new production lines were built. After six years, China’s second-generation truck Jiefang CA141 was put into production. FAW withstood huge pressure and completed the replacement and production without stopping production or reducing revenue, realizing the "second business".

　　The reform and opening up quickly opened up the automobile market. At that time, the domestic automobile production capacity was less than one million units, and the products were "less heavy and less light", and transformation and upgrading were imminent. Following the pace of the industry, FAW began its "third venture": building a modern production base, vigorously developing light vehicles and cars; establishing joint ventures with Volkswagen, Toyota, etc., to rapidly improve manufacturing capacity… Through structural adjustment and joint venture cooperation, the enterprise grew rapidly. In 2001, the output and revenue increased by 3.2 times and 13.4 times compared with 1988.

　　China’s entry into the WTO has accelerated the process of automotive globalization. Faced with the sudden influx of foreign brands, local enterprises that do not have an advantage in technology and brands were once in crisis. The passivity of market competition made FAW realize that only reform and innovation can keep up with the rhythm.

　　Separation of main and auxiliary, taking the step from "plan" to "market"; shareholding reform, completing the transformation from a single state-owned sole proprietorship to a multi-investment entity.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, FAW has pressed the reform fast forward button.

　　On September 18, 2017, a "four-energy reform" in which cadres can go up and down, employees can come in and out, salaries can be high and low, and institutions can increase and decrease their capacity was fully launched.

　　"At that time, I had just arrived in Beijing for training, and the next morning I received a notice that everyone’stood up ‘and re-competed for jobs. How could I have the heart to stay, so I quickly bought a ticket and returned." Liu Jun, director of the FAW Reform Office, recalled the scene at that time.

　　Clear goals, with the strength of the whole group to develop the Hongqi brand; Highlight innovation and improve the independent research and development system; Survival of the fittest, breaking the "iron chair" to set jobs with goals and pay for performance… Radical reform has restructured the system and mechanism, and stimulated innovation vitality. The "new entrepreneurship" marked by reform and innovation has also given FAW a new life –

　　It has grown into a world-renowned automobile manufacturer and ranked among the top 500 companies in the world; by the end of 2022, the cumulative production and sales of automobiles exceeded 54 million, and the operating income was 7.9881 trillion yuan; in the past 5 years, the sales volume of the Hongqi brand has increased by 65 times, and the brand value has reached 115.50 billion yuan; for 12 consecutive years, the brand has been liberated to lead the industry, and the brand value has reached 118.70 billion yuan.

　　It was born because of the national automobile industry and developed with the tide of the times. FAW has opened a new page in China’s automobile industry, witnessed the hardships and achievements of car manufacturing in a big country, trained a large number of industrial talents who understand technology and management for China’s automobile industry, promoted the growth and expansion of the industrial chain, and made due contributions to building an automobile power.

　　In 70 years, from the "15th Five-Year Plan" to the "14th Five-Year Plan", FAW, which used to be like a child, has entered its prime. China’s auto industry has achieved leapfrog development through hard work and independent innovation: today, China has become the world’s largest automobile production and sales country for 14 consecutive years, and the scale of new energy vehicles production and sales has been the world’s largest for 8 consecutive years.

　　"Only by unswervingly following the beat of the market and the drumbeat of reform can we have lasting vitality and momentum." Wang Guoqiang, deputy secretary of the FAW Party Committee, lamented that this is the inspiration of FAW’s development and the portrayal of China’s automobile industry.

Climb the peak bravely and strive to master the key core technologies

　　The maximum power reached 560 kilowatts, and the performance index achieved international leadership – at the beginning of this year, the trial production of the V-type 12-cylinder direct injection engine developed by FAW was launched.

　　The engine is the "heart" of the car, and the manufacturing process is superb. The V12 engine, which has a complex structure and is difficult to develop, represents the highest level of passenger car engines. As a latecomer, China has long been blank in this field.

　　"This is the hard work of several generations of Hongqi people!" On the day the product was launched, Zhao Huichao, acting vice president of FAW Research and Development Institute, had mixed feelings. After continuous scientific and technological research, this engine broke the decades-long technical barriers of international suppliers and took the initiative in power manufacturing.

　　The key core technology is the "life gate" of industrial development. Once upon a time, domestic vehicle production relied on external imports. High technology transfer fees and strict negotiation conditions hindered both production and product development.

　　During the FAW inspection, the Supreme Leader General Secretary emphasized that to promote the high-quality development of our country’s automobile manufacturing industry, it is necessary to strengthen the independent research and development of key core technologies and key components.

　　Basic materials, key components, advanced technology… With the growth and expansion of China’s automobile industry, generations of FAW people have begun to work hard on core technologies.

　　0.015Mm, which is equivalent to 1/5 of the diameter of a hair, was "carved" by Yang Yongxiu, the chief technical master of FAW Research and Development Institute, and his team for 13 years.

　　This is the "Chinese precision" of the engine block. Yang Yongxiu told reporters that there are more than 100 holes in the engine block, which are easily deformed during processing. In order to ensure performance, the precision of the cylinder hole must be controlled to the limit. But the core parameters of the fine processing of numerical control milling machines have always been regarded as secrets by foreign companies.

　　"Since you want to do it, you have to achieve a level of refinement that is difficult for others to achieve." After more than ten years of sharpening the sword, after repeated overthrow and repeated trials in countless codes, Yang Yongxiu and his team finally cracked the core parameters and mastered the "key" of precision manufacturing.

　　Diving deep into the "stuck neck" field, keep taking solid steps –

　　Set up a special project working group for the transmission, establish a powertrain factory, and carry out comprehensive independent research and development for more than ten years to achieve comprehensive independent control;

　　Focusing on power batteries, innovating a series of technologies such as low-temperature batteries and battery pack thermal insulation to achieve trial production of Ah-level all-solid-state batteries;

　　From system integration and intelligent networking to forward-looking modeling and key materials, we will continuously target 41 key directions…

　　In 2017, the FAW R & D General Institute was inaugurated, integrating the technical forces formerly scattered in various departments, and implementing awards for listing, project contracting, and technical achievements in proportion to profits.

　　The optimization of the system and mechanism has released the vitality of innovation, and FAW has accelerated its charge in key frontier technology fields: breaking through the key technologies of high-efficiency hybrid systems, completing the application development of autonomous vehicle operating systems…

　　"Our R & D staff has grown from 2,360 to more than 4,500, and the new car development cycle has been reduced from 48 months to 24 months," said Wang Deping, executive vice-president of FAW Research and Development Institute. In the past three years, 494 key core technologies such as high-efficiency high-speed electric drive, intelligent wire-controlled chassis, and L3-level autonomous driving have been broken through.

　　Today, the global automotive industry is accelerating its transition to electrification and intelligence, and the transformation of production methods has put forward more urgent requirements for the safety and control of the industrial chain and collaborative innovation.

　　"This requires the joint efforts of domestic peers to make up for each other’s shortcomings," Zhou Shiying, acting vice-president of FAW’s R & D General Institute, told reporters. As a chain-leading enterprise, FAW must open up its ecology and achieve joint research and co-creation. "This is a matter of one prosperity and one loss."

　　Cooperate with China Resources Microelectronics and others to deepen the industrial chain of electronic components; gather leading software companies to strengthen algorithm development and verification… FAW and leading units have established 38 collaborative innovation laboratories and 5 basic research laboratories, and strive to promote industrial chain upgrades and breakthroughs. "In the future, we will continue to open up capabilities such as vehicle-end delivery, and together with our industrial chain partners, we will advance into the’no man’s land ‘of automotive technology." Zhou Shiying said.

　　Self-reliance and independent innovation, FAW’s exploration is a portrayal of China’s automobile industry. After 70 years of industrialization abroad, China’s ups and downs of car manufacturing are full of thirst and climbing for core technologies.

　　Today, China’s automotive industry has a stronger foundation and strength, with the world’s leading market size and industrial chain advantages for new energy vehicles, standing on the same starting line as the global automotive industry.

　　To change lanes and overtake cars requires innovation and breakthroughs. "Always take independent innovation as the foundation, strive to control key core technologies and enhance the competitiveness of the whole chain, and the confidence to deal with risks will be stronger, and the driving force for industrial development will be stronger," said Fu Bingfeng, executive vice-president of the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers.

Anchor the course, take advantage of the trend to let national brands stand at the forefront

　　On July 3, with the 20 million new energy vehicles rolled off the assembly line, China’s automobile industry reached a new milestone. In this wave of electrification and intelligent transformation, Chinese automobiles have accelerated into the center of the world stage, and national brands have ushered in historical opportunities.

　　"This gives us a rare window of time. What we need to do now is to anchor the high quality and accelerate the brand upward!" Wang Guoqiang said.

　　Walking into the prosperous factory area of Hongqi Manufacturing Center, the experience of intelligent manufacturing is coming: the integrated robot cluster is orderly, the ultrasonic equipment is accurately inspected, and a Hongqi car "drives" to the market every minute. "Through data sensing, every detail here will be’moved ‘to the virtual’twin factory’, which will improve the quality and efficiency of production and provide support for innovation," Xiu Junyi, deputy general manager of Hongqi Manufacturing Center, told reporters.

　　It is a factory and a data platform; it is production and supply chain management. With advanced manufacturing as the driving force, we will continue to transform to high-end, intelligent and green.

　　Take the "steering wheel" of the industry and firmly promote the strategic layout.

　　"Two All" – On the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the establishment of the factory, the Hongqi brand announced that all investment in technological innovation will be used for new energy vehicles, and all new production capacity will be used for new energy vehicles.

　　Established new energy development institute, intelligent network development institute, etc., forward-looking reserve the technical direction of the next ten years, and build independent and controllable core capabilities; in the next three years, 15 Hongqi new energy intelligent products will be launched intensively, covering all market segments; by 2025, FAW new energy vehicle sales will reach 1.45 million, and Hongqi brand will exceed 500,000…

　　"This is the core track of industrial development." Qiu Xindong, general manager and deputy party secretary of China FAW, said that by fighting the tough battle of new energy transformation, it is necessary to drive the all-round transformation of enterprises from concept to operation.

　　Strengthen its own brand and accelerate its integration into the global industrial landscape.

　　Recently, at the railway port of Changchun Xinglong Comprehensive Bonded Zone, new Hongqi cars were packed in an orderly manner and set sail for Europe. Riding the "wave" of new energy vehicles going to sea, the Hongqi brand accelerated "going out" – from January to June, the export of 5003 vehicles was completed, an increase of 172% year-on-year.

　　"We want to break the outdated concept that Chinese brands are’cheap ‘," Yang Dayong, chairperson of FAW Import and Export Co., told reporters that Hongqi has chosen foreign developed regions as its target market from the beginning, and has opened up sales channels in 17 countries including Saudi Arabia and Norway. "If the Middle East and European markets can do well, it means that it can establish a high-end image in the global market."

　　The combination of headlights that symbolizes the round sky and the grille design that symbolizes the mountains and waterfalls… The Hongqi brand, which contains strong oriental aesthetics and Chinese culture, has accelerated its entry into the international market and has also entered the homes of ordinary people.

　　After 300,000 consecutive "barriers", domestic sales are expected to exceed 400,000 this year.

　　"Hongqi used to be regarded as a’national car ‘, but today we want to make it a’national car’," Mr. Qiu said. Hongqi needs to become younger, more fashionable, more technological and move up the value chain. "We have brand confidence and cultural confidence!"

　　Coming from the horn of war on the black land, FAW has marked the entire development process of the automobile industry in New China.

　　70 years of prosperity, with self-made indomitable progress, difficulties in the face of thousands of tempering, generation after generation of autobots passed down the fighting spirit, condensed into the Chinese auto industry unremitting forward power source.

　　Today, our country has grown from a country with a lack of industry to the world’s largest automobile producer and consumer. From "bringing in" to "going out", China has contributed to the electric transformation of the global automobile industry.

　　Don’t forget the blue strands when you come, and move forward without fear of wind and rain. On the journey from an automobile power to an automobile power, we will unswervingly promote high-quality development, and China’s automobile industry will move forward all the way!

　　　　Xinhua News Agency, Changchun, July 14

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