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Follow the instructions of the PartyFeeling grateful to the party and walking with the party in the new era will continue to maintain the lofty honor of the model autonomous region.

Sun Shaocheng

Inner Mongolia is the first provincial minority autonomous region established under the leadership of our party. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always been deeply concerned about the people of all ethnic groups in Inner Mongolia and attached great importance to ethnic work in Inner Mongolia. On March 5 this year, when attending the deliberation of the Inner Mongolia delegation of the Fifth Session of the 13th National People’s Congress, the General Secretary gave us important instructions and made clear requirements on building a strong sense of the Chinese nation community and promoting national unity. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary has visited Inner Mongolia twice for investigation and research, and participated in the deliberations of the Inner Mongolia delegation of the 13th National People’s Congress for five consecutive years. In every important speech, he earnestly urged us to do a good job in national work and safeguard national unity. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to hold high the banner of great unity of all ethnic groups, fully implement the Party’s ethnic policy, deepen education on ethnic unity and progress, practice the concept of mutual help, build a strong sense of community of the Chinese nation, closely unite people of all ethnic groups around the Party, jointly guard the frontiers of the motherland, jointly create a better life, and continue to maintain the lofty honor of a model autonomous region in the new era.

This year marks the 75th anniversary of the founding of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. 75 years ago, the establishment of the autonomous region opened a new era for the development of Inner Mongolia. Over the past 75 years, under the strong leadership and cordial care of the CPC Central Committee, people of all ethnic groups in Inner Mongolia have listened to the Party’s words, felt grateful to the Party, and followed the Party. The region’s economic and social development and national unity and progress have made brilliant achievements, maintaining a good situation of national unity, social harmony and border peace for a long time.

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region was established under the direct leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC).

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out: "the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership is the fundamental guarantee for the success of national work and the great unity of all ethnic groups. Without strong political leadership, it is unthinkable for a multi-ethnic country to achieve unity. " Looking back at the history of the establishment of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, under the complicated situation at that time, without the direct and correct leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), there would be no establishment of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

On the eve of the establishment of the autonomous region, the situation in Inner Mongolia is extremely complicated, and it even faces serious danger of splitting from the territory of China. At that time, various political forces competed in Inner Mongolia, including officials at all levels of the former puppet Mongolian regime and Manchukuo, some Mongolian princes and nobles, political speculators who went to the Kuomintang reactionaries, and Kuomintang troops who occupied Baotou and Guisui. All kinds of forces have put forward their own political intentions, many of which are mixed with false claims such as "Inner Mongolia’s high degree of autonomy", "Inner Mongolia’s independence" and "Inner Mongolia’s merger". These propositions are essentially aimed at splitting Inner Mongolia and splitting the country. As far as the situation at that time was concerned, Inner Mongolia really reached a historical crossroads. At the critical moment of deciding the future and destiny, in the face of complicated chaos, it was the Communist Party of China (CPC) who directly led the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Movement. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Central Bureau, the Northwest Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Northeast Bureau, the Ximan Branch and the Jireliao Branch all did a lot of work in different ways, directly leading, guiding and promoting the establishment of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. At that time, Comrade Xi Zhongxun, as the secretary of the Northwest Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, presided over a meeting to study the work of Yike Zhaomeng, and made a phased summary and strategic deployment. By strengthening political guidance and adopting flexible strategies, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has successively led the "Provisional Government of Inner Mongolia People’s Republic" established in Sunite Right Banner, the "East Mongolia People’s Autonomous Government" established in Gegen Temple of Xing ‘an League and the "Hulunbeier Autonomous Provincial Government" established in Hailar to the right track, crushing some political forces to "run outward".An attempt to "make independence".

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region was established under the historical conditions at that time because during the process of leading the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Movement, the CPC Central Committee formulated guidelines in a timely manner, effectively directed military operations, and firmly grasped the leadership and initiative of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Movement. At that time, the establishment of the autonomous region would not have been so smooth without the great army of the People’s Liberation Army pressing the border and effectively containing the enemy in the Jining campaign. At present, the instructions issued by the CPC Central Committee in those years are displayed in the "May 1 Meeting Site" and the Jining Campaign Memorial Hall in Inner Mongolia, and the telegrams and letters drafted by leading comrades such as Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai are treasured, which are historical testimony of our party’s direct leadership over the establishment of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

The present zoning scope of Inner Mongolia was also determined under the direct leadership of the CPC Central Committee. During the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Comrade Mao Zedong proposed to "restore the original appearance in the history of Inner Mongolia". To achieve this, the difficulty mainly focuses on solving the problem of "the merger of Mongolia and Sui". At that time, due to the inconsistent understanding of regional issues in Inner Mongolia within the Party, there was no substantial progress in the "merger of Mongolia and Suiyuan". At the beginning of 1952, Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out that after learning that the "merger of Mongolia and Suiyuan" had been delayed for a long time because some leading cadres disagreed, it could not be delayed any longer, and whoever disagreed would be withdrawn. Comrade Zhou Enlai said that this matter was decided by the Central Committee. I will do the work. Please rest assured. Under the leadership and support of the CPC Central Committee, Suiyuan Province was officially abolished in 1954, and its jurisdiction was transferred to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Subsequently, Alashan and Ejina, which were originally from Gansu, and Shangdu, which was originally from Hebei, were also allocated to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

Inner Mongolia was developed with the support of the CPC Central Committee.

Earth-shaking changes have taken place in the autonomous region since its establishment more than 70 years ago. In 2021, the GDP of the whole region exceeded 2 trillion yuan, an increase of 680 times compared with the beginning of the establishment of the autonomous region; The general public budget revenue is 234.99 billion yuan, while the autonomous region was only 90,000 yuan at the beginning of its establishment. The per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents reached 44,377 yuan and 18,337 yuan respectively, an increase of 146 times and 182 times compared with 1978. Inner Mongolia can achieve such development achievements fundamentally because of the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the great support of the state in economic construction and other aspects.

As early as the "First Five-Year Plan" period, the state invested more than 1 billion yuan in the construction of factories and railways in Inner Mongolia, and the construction of Baotou Steel, No.1 Engine, No.2 Engine and Daxinganling Forest Industrial Base started during that period. In the 1960s, China moved a number of factories from coastal areas to Inner Mongolia. After the reform and opening up, the CPC Central Committee has continuously increased its support for the economic construction and various undertakings in Inner Mongolia. In 1996, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council decided that Beijing would help Inner Mongolia. After entering the new century, the CPC Central Committee has successively brought Inner Mongolia, which straddles the "Three Norths", into the implementation scope of the western development and the national strategic policy of revitalizing the Northeast. In 2011, the State Council’s Opinions on Further Promoting the Sound and Rapid Economic and Social Development of Inner Mongolia was issued. The Party Central Committee’s concern for Inner Mongolia is "real money and silver" support. According to statistics, from 1995 to 2021, since the tax-sharing reform, our region has received a total of 2.86 trillion yuan of central transfer payment funds, especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and the transfer payment funds arranged by the central government in our region have increased year by year from 161.85 billion yuan in 2012 to 270.9 billion yuan in 2021, reaching a total of 2.18 trillion yuan in 10 years.

Thanks to the continuous support of the central government, Inner Mongolia has moved from poverty to prosperity, and the lives of people of all ethnic groups in the region have moved from lack of food and clothing to a comprehensive well-off society. Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, with the care and support of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, all the 1.57 million poor people in Inner Mongolia have been lifted out of poverty, and all the 57 poverty-stricken counties have taken off their hats. The per capita GDP of the whole region has exceeded 10,000 US dollars, and the development of various economic and social undertakings has reached a new historical level. When attending the deliberation of the Inner Mongolia delegation at the First Session of the 13th National People’s Congress, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once said with deep affection: "In the election of deputies to the 13th National People’s Congress, the CPC Central Committee proposed that the central leading comrades should choose the old, young and poor areas to participate in the election. I chose to participate in the election in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which expressed the importance attached by the CPC Central Committee to ethnic border areas and reflected the determination of the CPC Central Committee to accelerate the development of underdeveloped areas and win the battle against poverty. "

The major deviations in Inner Mongolia’s work are all guided and corrected by the CPC Central Committee.

Since the establishment of the autonomous region, whenever there is a major deviation in our work, the CPC Central Committee will give timely guidance to help us orient the pulse and correct the deviation, and every time we correct and improve, the work in Inner Mongolia has achieved new and significant progress. Looking back, without the guidance and help of the CPC Central Committee, Inner Mongolia would have suffered many setbacks and losses, detours and heavy burdens along the way.

At the beginning of the land reform, due to insufficient research and inaccurate grasp of the rural situation, there was a "left" tendency in different degrees in various parts of the autonomous region, and some farmers were wrongly designated, which expanded the scope of attack. The CPC Central Committee was keenly aware of the deviation in its work, improved the policies and strategies of land reform in time, and generally conducted a review and rectification of land reform in rural areas of liberated areas in Inner Mongolia, which gradually brought land reform back to the right track. At the beginning of democratic reform in pastoral areas, due to the neglect of the characteristics of animal husbandry economy, some places in Inner Mongolia simply divided classes, fought against herders and divided livestock equally according to the method of land reform in agricultural areas, which seriously damaged animal husbandry production. After discovering this problem, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attached great importance to it, demanding that the majority of Mongolians should be United and the policy of "advancing cautiously" should be adopted. Thanks to the strong guidance of Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Party Committee of the autonomous region summed up the experience and lessons in the democratic reform in time and put forward the policy of "three noes and two benefits" in line with the actual situation of the region, which broke the backward production relations in the pastoral area in a relatively gentle way, fully mobilized the production enthusiasm of both herders and owners, and ensured the smooth completion of the democratic reform in the pastoral area. During the "Cultural Revolution", a large number of unjust, false and misjudged cases appeared in Inner Mongolia, which seriously damaged the economic and social development. Later, under the guidance of the correct line, principles and policies of the CPC Central Committee, Inner Mongolia rehabilitated wrongs and solved problems left over from history in accordance with the principle of seeking truth from facts and correcting mistakes, and all aspects were able to set things right.

In the past period, some places in our region blindly spread stalls and projects regardless of financial affordability, and indulged in the way of increasing debt and ensuring growth, accumulating a large number of potential risks. Since 2017, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly given important instructions on the debt problem of the Inner Mongolia government, giving us a "sobering agent" and stepping on the "sudden brake" at critical moments. Under the leadership and guidance of the CPC Central Committee, the whole region has learned a lesson and resolutely rectified it. In other words, comprehensive measures have been taken to promote rectification, consolidate the foundation and cultivate the yuan, and some problems formed over a long period of time have been generally solved.

People of all ethnic groups in Inner Mongolia have always turned their hearts to the Party, listened to its words, felt grateful to it and followed it.

Inner Mongolia is the first ethnic region to establish a party organization. It is a glorious tradition in Inner Mongolia to have a heart for the Party, a heart for the Central Committee and a heart for Beijing. Seventy-five years ago, the people of all ethnic groups in Inner Mongolia had deeply realized that only by accepting the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership and working together with the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country for liberation would Inner Mongolia have a future and hope. After a long period of revolution, construction and reform, cadres and masses of all ethnic groups in Inner Mongolia have formed a profound consensus and valuable quality of knowing the general situation, taking care of the overall situation, stressing style, seeking dedication and being responsible, and have written historical stories of national unity such as "the best pasture is aerospace", "3,000 orphans enter Inner Mongolia", "overcoming difficulties to donate grain and livestock" and "people of all ethnic groups build Baotou Steel", creating many "firsts" and valuable experiences in the history of national work in New China. Over the past 75 years, the history of Inner Mongolia’s development and ethnic history has been proved by ironclad facts: without the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), there would be no establishment of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, no development since the establishment of the Autonomous Region and no achievements today, and there would be no good situation in which people of all ethnic groups can unite, progress and prosper together. This is an inevitable conclusion of history and a profound revelation of reality.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the whole region has always kept in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, thoroughly studied and implemented the spirit of the General Secretary’s important instructions on Inner Mongolia’s important speech, and constantly strengthened and improved ethnic work. Focusing on the main line of building a strong sense of the Chinese nation community, the autonomous region has revised and promulgated a series of policies and regulations in the ethnic field, organized and carried out a series of educational activities on ethnic unity and progress, studied and launched a series of pragmatic measures to strengthen ethnic exchanges and exchanges, and promoted the overall situation of ethnic unity and progress in the region to be continuously consolidated. Although there have been some problems in ethnic work in Inner Mongolia in recent years, and there are still many risks and hidden dangers in the ethnic field, the overall environment of ethnic work in the whole region is still good, the situation of great unity of all ethnic groups has not changed, the state of people of all ethnic groups, regardless of you and me, are like brothers and sisters, and the upward trend of ethnic work has not changed. Today, in Inner Mongolia, all ethnic groups help each other and enjoy each other, hugging together like pomegranate seeds, jointly guarding the frontier of the motherland and jointly creating a better life.

When attending the deliberation of the Inner Mongolia delegation at the Fourth Session of the 13th National People’s Congress, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that we should cherish and continue to adhere to the glorious tradition of national unity and the lofty honor of "model autonomous region" and consolidate and develop the overall situation of national unity. I realize that Inner Mongolia, as a model autonomous region, is a model in listening to the Party.

In the new era and new journey, what should we do and how should we do it? For us, the most important thing is to do a good job in two major events: one is to build a strong sense of the Chinese nation community, and the other is to build "two barriers", "two bases" and "a bridgehead" We will thoroughly study and implement the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on strengthening and improving ethnic work, closely follow the main line of building a sense of the Chinese nation’s community, comprehensively promote the construction of a common spiritual home for the Chinese nation, actively promote exchanges and exchanges among ethnic groups, accelerate the pace of modernization in ethnic areas, focus on improving the level of legalization of ethnic affairs governance, promote the high-quality development of the party’s ethnic work in the new era, and make the flowers of national unity bloom forever. We will focus on implementing the strategic positioning given to Inner Mongolia by the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the CPC Central Committee, formulate specific plans for implementing the strategic positioning in five aspects, adhere to the wall chart operation and construction according to the map, and persist in doing work day by day and for a long time, and go all out to promote the grand blueprint drawn by the General Secretary for Inner Mongolia to become a beautiful reality, so as to better shoulder the great responsibility and glorious mission of frontier ethnic areas in the process of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. (Originally published in the ninth issue of Party Construction in 2022)

　　Source: Website of Supervision Department of Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.

　　Ministry of Finance website

　　Coordinator of this issue: Wu Yan Cartography: Zhang Fangman

　　Editor’s Note: Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the spirit of the eight central regulations has taken root and been deeply rooted in people’s hearts. In the face of the thunder, the problem of "four winds" has been effectively rectified, but there is still an invisible variation trend. Some people are lucky and think they are clever, and they have played a "cover-up" with the regulatory authorities and started a "guerrilla war." With regard to these "four winds" problems with makeover and fancy renovation, the relevant departments have followed up in time, and various localities have frequently made practical moves. The supervision network of the discipline is becoming more and more dense, especially the application of new technologies such as "internet plus" and big data, which has become a new weapon against "four winds".

　　Data sharing between departments leads to problems that have been hidden for many years; Establish a "people’s livelihood fund cloud", so that the "fly greed" of embezzling funds for the benefit of the people will immediately appear; The ubiquitous "eye of the sky" finds out the corruption on the wheels; The mouse goes straight to the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and you can report it with one click by moving your finger … … The application of new technologies such as "internet plus" and big data in various places not only greatly enhanced the fighting capacity of Zhengfeng in fighting corruption, but also released the positive energy of mass supervision.

　　Integrating "Big Data" to Stop Eating and Drinking

　　Yao Mingzhang, former director of Songyuan Forestry Bureau of Jilin Province, never imagined that he was "planted" in an inconspicuous audit report. At present, Yao Mingzhang has been expelled from the party, and his retirement benefits have been cancelled. The clues of suspected crimes have been transferred to the judicial organs for legal treatment.

　　At the beginning of this year, Songyuan City Commission for Discipline Inspection formed a "big data" library for supervision and inspection by integrating financial supervision, special audit, law enforcement inspection, project inspection and other business reports of financial, auditing, legislative affairs office, development and reform commission and other functional departments, together with the tax invoice management system, and data resources were shared among all departments.

　　"The audit report of the Municipal Audit Bureau has just been formed, and we will retrieve it in time to check more than 20 reports in the past two years." Tan Guangyu, head of the Party Style and Political Style Supervision Office of Songyuan City Commission for Discipline Inspection, said that at that time, it was discovered that the Municipal Forestry Bureau had problems such as setting up a "small treasury" privately and misappropriating special funds for forestry. Grasping the clue of setting up a private "small treasury", the relevant departments of the Songyuan Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection further read the detailed accounts of the use of funds and pulled out the problems.

　　Tan Guangyu’s party style and political style supervision office has only three staff members, but it has to work for the whole city. "The clues of public funds for eating, drinking, receiving and sending gifts are becoming increasingly hidden and difficult to find, but the integrated ‘ Big data ’ Library, information can be transferred out immediately, which is convenient for us to implement re-supervision and find clues. "

　　At present, the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Songyuan City uses the tax invoice management system of the state and local tax authorities to include all acts of public funds such as eating and drinking, traveling, entering and leaving high-end entertainment places, and sending local products with public funds. Hotels, bath centers, travel agencies, entertainment places, large shopping malls and supermarkets in the city have all become key monitoring targets.

　　Songyuan’s anti-corruption "big data" database will be further improved, and the financial information of water supply companies, heating companies, property management companies and other enterprises will also be included. Whoever these enterprises give free of charge and which power department wants to eat and get cards in these aspects will be reflected.

　　[voice]

　　Integrate "big data" and find problems more quickly, accurately and effectively. This has solved the problems of insufficient manpower and insufficient coverage that plague the discipline inspection and supervision organs. The application of "big data" technology has enabled the discipline inspection department to have clairvoyance and ears, and it is efficient to find clues.

　　— — Jilin Songyuan discipline inspection commission dang feng Zheng feng supervision office tan Guangyu

　　People’s livelihood fund cloud makes "fly greed" appear.

　　"We compared the information of cadres and their families with the minimum living allowance in 2016, and quickly locked in that Ou Guanglong himself received the urban minimum living allowance on January 5 and January 18 this year. We know that his salary has reached 2,700 yuan a month, and the minimum living standard is that the per capita income does not exceed 400 yuan. " Li Ding, director of the Discipline Inspection and Reporting Center in Jianhe County, Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province, said.

　　In May this year, the Jianhe County Commission for Discipline Inspection used the "mutual exclusion" function of the "Big Data" platform to compare and found that Ou Shengxian, secretary of Guangtiao Village Party Branch of Gedong Town, and Ou Guanglong, deputy secretary of the Party branch of Chengxi Community, and others took concealment measures to defraud the clues about the violation of discipline of urban farmers’ subsistence allowances. After investigation and verification, they were all punished.

　　Since 2014, Jianhe County has invested 600,000 yuan to establish the "Minsheng Fund Cloud" big data platform. This platform has set up 23 inspection models, such as cadres’ and relatives’ compensation funds and per capita compensation standards, which can give early warning at the first time. At present, the "People’s Livelihood Fund Cloud" big data platform has been launched in southeastern Guizhou, integrating people’s livelihood fund data query, data early warning and data analysis.

　　"There are 18 systems involving people’s livelihood in 352 departments in counties and cities in Quanzhou, and 218 kinds of people’s livelihood funds and 36.68 million pieces of data have been entered, involving an amount of 9.858 billion yuan. On this basis, the county and city disciplinary committees also entered more than 26 million pieces of comparison data such as population and family planning information, party member cadre information and trade union membership information in the background. " Li Mingde, director of Qiandongnan Supervision Bureau, said.

　　In Tunzhou Village, Jianhe County, the reporter saw such a very simple data query system. People can find out their income from people’s livelihood funds by swiping their ID cards on this machine or entering their ID numbers, including items, amounts, date of issuance, etc. Zhang Dechang, a villager, said: "We will know the money given by the government when we check our ID cards."

　　Up to now, a total of 1084 front-end inquiry machines for the big data platform of "People’s Livelihood Fund Cloud" have been set up in Quanzhou, which has achieved full coverage of 16 county and city government service centers and 203 township (street) convenience and benefit service centers. The statewide inquiry machine has received more than 625,000 inquiries.

　　[voice]

　　"People’s livelihood fund cloud" can accurately discover the problems existing in the distribution and management of people’s livelihood funds, realize the rapid discovery and timely disposal of violations of people’s livelihood funds, and force the competent financial department to take measures to plug regulatory loopholes from the source, which is conducive to strengthening the "dare" atmosphere of violations in the people’s livelihood field.

　　— — Huang Xingwen, Member of the Standing Committee of Guizhou Qiandongnan State Committee and Secretary of Discipline Inspection Commission

　　The supervision of the "Beidou" bus is always there.

　　A short prompt sounded. Early in the morning, Ma Zhigang, the driver who just scrubbed the bus "Shaanxi C23252", quickly read the short message of the departure task in the official car dispatching room of Weibin District: at 9 o’clock, start from the special parking lot for official cars and send the merchants of China Merchants to Xi ‘an Xianyang International Airport.

　　However, at 9: 38, the bus equipped with Beidou positioning system suddenly became suspicious: from Baoji to Xi ‘an, it was obvious that it could be reached all the way by high-speed, saving time and dropping by, but the official car dispatching room found that the bus suddenly changed its route through real-time positioning of the driving track in the background, and drove out of the high-speed way along the second-class road. At 10: 57, it took an extra 40 minutes to return to the high-speed.

　　After returning, the bus dispatching room immediately asked Ma Zhigang to explain the situation. It turned out that the heavy fog caused the highway to be partially closed that day, so he could only temporarily change the route. The dispatching room investigated and verified it in many ways, and the situation was true, not the private use of the bus. This is a microcosm of the accurate management of official vehicles in Baoji City, Shaanxi Province through information technology.

　　In order to further standardize the bus use behavior, Weibin District of Baoji City has installed Beidou positioning module for 30 buses that have compiled a "dual-platform" car support platform and a market-oriented car support platform, so as to realize real-time supervision and data archiving of the running status of vehicles, such as driving time and trajectory.

　　"Since it was put into operation on March 11th, 487 official trips of 52 units in the whole district have been guaranteed, without any problems such as private use of buses, and the bus operation cost has been greatly reduced," said Cai Bocheng, deputy director of the Weibin District Office Affairs Management Center. At the same time, it also ensured that general official trips such as local confidential communications, emergency official duties, precise poverty alleviation and administrative law enforcement were not affected.

　　According to Zhao Shengtang, deputy director of Baoji Municipal Bureau of Organ Affairs, 2,338 buses have been cancelled in the city’s car reform, and the official car support platforms in 12 counties and high-tech zones have been built one after another. Among them, a total of 111 official car support vehicles at the city level, Weibin District, Jintai District and chencang district District have been installed with Beidou positioning system, realizing scientific and accurate management of data.

　　[voice]

　　"In the past, some people used buses for private use, and they didn’t know it. Now they are all recorded by positioning systems and computers, and the data won’t lie. This has also inspired grassroots cadres who really start businesses. We come and go in the wind and rain, and the bits and pieces of going to the countryside are printed in the data. "

　　— — Wang Ting, a cadre of Weibin District Bureau of Commerce in Baoji, Shaanxi Province

　　WeChat check "four winds" to report a push-to-talk

　　"Guo Mou, a staff member of the Practical Affairs Office of Xiangtan County Education Bureau, demanded a card during the bidding process for the renovation project of compulsory education school buildings, and forced the project owner to invite him to eat and drink … …” At 7 o’clock on the morning of November 11th, the official WeChat of Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection "‘ Four winds ’ Report a push-to-talk "and received a report from such a netizen.

　　On November 20th, a nearly 600-word reply from Xiangtan County Commission for Discipline Inspection appeared after the report: "After verification, it is true that Guo Wentao is suspected of illegally accepting banquets from clients. At present, the Party Committee of the County Education Bureau has suspended Guo Wentao’s post … …”

　　"Check and correct ‘ Four winds ’ We must mobilize and rely on the broad masses. Only by fully unblocking the reporting channels can we make the style of work stubborn among the masses ‘ Golden eyes ’ There is no hiding place under it. " The relevant person in charge of the Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection introduced that on February 24 this year, the Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection opened "‘ Four winds ’ Report a push-to-talk function, and accept reports from the masses around the clock.

　　One day at the beginning of this year, an online report in a few words caught the attention of the staff of the Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection. The whistleblower reported that He Huiming, the former director of the Earthquake Administration of Huaihua City, had taken the official fuel card of the unit for himself for a long time and used the card to refuel his private car many times. The local commission for discipline inspection set up an investigation team to station in the Seismological Bureau to investigate.

　　In the face of factual evidence, He Huiming admitted the private use of buses and the reimbursement of private car maintenance costs in the unit. During the whole process of accepting, assigning, investigating and handling this typical problem, the Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection published the title "Tracking the Investigation Process of a" four winds "online report" on Sanxiang Fengji.com, which made the cadres and the masses understand the relevant reporting procedures and also sounded the alarm for party member cadres.

　　[voice]

　　The channels of mass supervision are unblocked. Not long ago, I found a pickup truck with the logo of "Planning, Construction and Law Enforcement" parked downstairs in the community. I thought it might be suspected of private use of the bus, so I took out my mobile phone and took a photo and uploaded it to the official WeChat of the Provincial Discipline Inspection Commission. Five days later, the processing results were published online.

　　— — Mr. Li, Qiyang County, Hunan Province

　　People’s Daily (December 01, 2016, 09 edition)

　　CCTV News:On March 29th, law enforcement officers from Beijing Fangshan Ecological Environment Bureau went to Yanshan Petrochemical Company to inspect the exhaust emissions of diesel forklifts in use in the organic chemical plant of Beijing Dongfang Petrochemical Co., Ltd. and Beijing Yanshan Branch of China Petrochemical Co., Ltd. (No.2 Storage and Transportation Plant). A total of 40 diesel forklifts were inspected on site, of which 27 had obvious smoke emission by visual inspection, and the emissions exceeded the standard. They were ordered to stop using them immediately and put on file for investigation and handling.

　　According to the source analysis results of PM2.5 in Beijing, mobile sources account for 45% of the local emission contribution, which is the main source of air pollution. According to Beijing’s action plan for defending the blue sky in 2019, in order to do a solid job in filing and issuing bids for off-road mobile machinery and implementing low-emission areas, and effectively increase the supervision of off-road mobile machinery, Fangshan District Ecological Environment Bureau comprehensively used law enforcement means and made precise policies to organize and carry out special law enforcement inspection actions for off-road mobile machinery entering households.

　　It is understood that since the beginning of this year, Fangshan District Ecological Environment Bureau has comprehensively strengthened the supervision of environmental pollution sources and intensified efforts to carry out full-time accurate law enforcement in accordance with the requirements put forward by the district Committee, such as "stressing politics, hard work and enforcement". Up to now, 782 heavy-duty diesel vehicles have been inspected at home, and 70 diesel vehicles with excessive emissions have been investigated, with a fine of 60,500 yuan, an increase of 778.65% compared with last year, an increase of 204.35% in the number of inspections, and an increase of 188.1% in the amount of fines. 385 sets of construction machinery were inspected at home, and 47 sets of construction machinery with excessive emissions were investigated, with a fine of 235,000 yuan, an increase of 305.26% compared with last year, and the amount and amount of investigation increased by 840%.

　　In addition, for vehicles exceeding the standard, "strictly guard against death", three of the six entrances to Beijing and comprehensive checkpoints in the whole district focus on 24-hour all-weather law enforcement supervision, while others implement 24-hour mobile law enforcement, and cooperate with relevant departments to increase inspection and punishment. Normalized and institutionalized management uses smokemeters, OBD detectors and nitrogen oxide detection equipment to conduct "all-round physical examination" on vehicles entering Beijing, and strictly controls vehicles that are "sick" and does not let go of one from the southwest. Up to now, a total of 34,670 heavy-duty diesel vehicles have been manually inspected and sampled, and 2,911 vehicles exceeding the standard have been punished with a fine of 582,200 yuan. Heavy-duty diesel vehicles with excessive emissions detected in law enforcement are included in the city’s "blacklist of excessive vehicles" database, and heavy-duty diesel vehicles from other places with excessive emissions are not allowed to go through the formalities of entering Beijing before passing the re-inspection. In addition, the Notice of Foreign Motor Vehicle Drivers with Excessive Emissions was issued, informing the vehicles with excessive emissions to go through the environmental protection procedures in Beijing after maintenance and re-inspection, ensuring that the vehicles in Beijing meet the emission standards, and persuading 1,594 vehicles to return to Beijing or transit.

　　In the next step, Fangshan District Bureau of Ecology and Environment will conduct a comprehensive arrangement according to the situation of non-road mobile machinery in the whole region and establish an account of non-road mobile machinery in the whole region. Constantly increase the supervision of mobile pollution sources and the precise law enforcement of "double high" enterprises, investigate and deal with vehicles with unqualified emissions according to law, and order them to be repaired, replaced or eliminated. At the same time, public publicity and household publicity are adopted to promote the renewal and elimination of old vehicles in enterprises and continuously improve the level of environmental protection. (Liu Haijun)

　　According to the general arrangement of the Ministry of Education on the near entrance of compulsory education without examination, according to the relevant requirements of the Central Committee, the Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, and the spirit of the notice on accelerating the development and standardized management of the housing rental market in this Municipality (J.J.F. [2017] No.21) and the opinions of the Beijing Municipal Education Commission on the entrance of compulsory education in 2022 (J.J.J.II [2022] No.5), the eligible household registration in other districts of this Municipality will be guaranteed according to law.

　　First, the main contents of the audit

　　In other districts of this city, families with household registration and no housing work and live in Shijingshan District, and their school-age children need to receive compulsory education in Shijingshan District, the legal guardian shall provide the family household registration book, proof of employment in Shijingshan District, proof of actual residence in Shijingshan District and other related materials.

　　Second, the audit work time

　　May 18th, 2022, 9: 00-11: 00 am and 2: 00-4: 00 pm.

　　Third, the audit procedures

　　(a) the legal guardian to apply for registration

　　The legal guardian shall apply to the Yijiao Office of Shijingshan Education Admissions Examination Center with relevant certification materials.

　　(B) the legal guardian to improve online information collection

　　When the legal guardian logs in to "Beijing Compulsory Education Admission Service Platform" (https://yjrx.bjedu.cn) to improve the information, he must ensure that the information filled in during online registration is true, accurate, legal and effective.

　　(III) Feedback of audit results

　　The legal guardian logs on to the Beijing Compulsory Education Admission Service Platform within the specified time to inquire about the audit results.

　　The legal guardians of school-age children who have passed the examination print the "School-age Population Information Collection Form", fill in their volunteers online according to the specified time, and arrange admission in Shijingshan District through computer allocation.

　　The legal guardians of school-age children who have not passed the audit should go back to the district where the children’s household registration is located to go through the corresponding admission procedures.

　　Four, the establishment of a joint audit mechanism, the responsibilities of the relevant departments are as follows:

　　(1) The household registration book of the whole family is audited by Shijingshan District Public Security Bureau.

　　(2) The employment certificate for working in Shijingshan District shall be audited by the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau of Shijingshan District.

　　(3) The certificate of actually living in Shijingshan District and renting a house alone shall be jointly examined by Shijingshan Branch of Shijingshan District Planning and Land Resources Management Committee and Shijingshan District Housing and Urban Construction Committee.

　　(four) the situation of no housing in this city is audited by the Beijing municipal housing and urban construction management department.

　　V. Audit materials (original and photocopy)

　　(1) Family household registration book and birth certificate. (If the household registration of the whole family is not in the same household registration book, a marriage certificate should also be provided);

　　(2) The legal guardian working in Shijingshan District printed the "Beijing Social Insurance Personal Rights and Interests Record" from May 2019 to March 2022 and the legal and valid labor contract (the name of the unit on the "Beijing Social Insurance Personal Rights and Interests Record" should be consistent with the name of the unit of the labor contract signed);

　　(three) the residence certificate of the actual residence in Shijingshan District;

　　Landlord’s ID card, real estate license (certificate of immovable property right), the informed consent of the tenant’s children to use the house for admission signed by the landlord on the spot, the house lease contract that will last for three years in May 2022, the tax payment certificate of paying the rental fee for the rented house for three years according to law, the receipt of the filing certificate (or filing number) of the housing lease supervision platform, and the original invoice of utilities, etc.

　　VI. Auditing Standards

　　(a) the age of school-age children in households registered in other districts of this city meets the requirements for primary school entrance in that year, and the date of birth in the household registration book is consistent with the medical certificate of birth.

　　(2) One of the legal guardians is legally and stably employed in Shijingshan and has paid social security for three consecutive years in Shijingshan District (three years from May 2019 to May 2022, and the payment is not regarded as continuous payment).

　　(3) There is no house under the legal guardian’s name and there is no record of real estate transaction or transfer in the past three years. The standards for the identification of families without housing are confirmed with reference to the standards for applying for affordable housing in this Municipality.

　　(4) The legal guardian has been renting alone in Shijingshan District for three consecutive years (from May 2019 to May 2022, and the renting time shall not be later than May 1, 2019). The tax payment certificate of the rental fee of the rental house for three years (the lease term indicated in the VAT invoice shall be three years in May 2022. )

　　(five) rental housing information in the city housing rental supervision platform has been registered for three years. (Deadline is the current audit month)

　　(6) The certificate of renting a unit’s house, basement, commercial and residential dual-use house, apartment, aisle house, garage, shared house and public rental house, affordable housing and military production house that cannot be subletted according to relevant regulations is invalid.

　　VII. Handling place and telephone number

　　Compulsory Education Admissions Office of Shijingshan Education Admissions Examination Center (Building 2, No.51 Bajiao North Road, Shijingshan District).

　　Tel: 68865852

Shijingshan district compulsory education enrollment office　　　　

May 2022　　

CCTV News:The reporter learned from the Ministry of Commerce yesterday (January 2) that during the New Year’s Day holiday in 2024, all localities actively organized various consumption promotion activities, and the sales of festive goods, domestic fashion products, green and healthy smart products were brisk. Theme catering, special tourism and ice and snow sports continued to be hot, diversified, experiential and immersive consumption was favored, and the market for daily necessities was stable.

Create a strong atmosphere around to stimulate consumption potential

According to the business big data monitoring of the Ministry of Commerce, the sales of key retail and catering enterprises nationwide increased by 11.0% year-on-year. Business departments at all levels actively create a strong consumption atmosphere and stimulate consumption potential. Beijing, Shanghai, Hubei, Guangxi and other places have launched consumer promotion activities with the theme of "New Year’s Eve Shopping Season" and "Happy New Year Carnival"; Sichuan, Guangdong, Anhui, Yunnan and other places have launched measures to facilitate the people and benefit the people with the theme of "Tesco" and "Huibu"; Heilongjiang, Tianjin, Ningxia and other places have created consumer scenes such as ice and snow sports and folk experience around "Warm sunshine and long taste in winter" to release the consumer market.

Smart home appliances, traditional clothing and other hot sales.

Smart home appliances, household products, food and beverage, traditional clothing and so on are selling well. The sales of gold, silver, jewelry, building materials and furniture of retail enterprises monitored by the Ministry of Commerce increased by 21.2%, 13.1% and 12.9% respectively.

Residents’ enthusiasm for travel is high, and the sales of accommodation and catering are increasing.

Residents’ enthusiasm for travel is high, and the consumption of catering accommodation, recreational tourism and sports events with the theme of "New Year’s Eve" and "Ice and Snow" is hot. Accommodation and catering sales of some key e-commerce platforms increased by more than 70% year-on-year. The 170 tourist attractions (regions) in Beijing received a total of 4.834 million tourists, an increase of 80.5%.

The popularity of live e-commerce has risen, and instant retail has grown rapidly.

New consumption enthusiasm such as online retail, live e-commerce and instant retail continues to climb. Live e-commerce has developed rapidly, and the Ministry of Commerce has focused on monitoring the live broadcast turnover of e-commerce platforms by about 40%. Instant retail sales grew rapidly, and the "hour-to-hour" and "minute-to-minute" services improved the holiday consumption experience. The instant retail sales of some e-commerce platforms increased by more than 20%.

Large-scale agricultural and sideline products wholesale markets have sufficient stocks.

The inventory of 200 large-scale agricultural and sideline products wholesale markets in China is generally sufficient. The prices of grain, edible oil, pork, beef and mutton are basically the same as before the holiday, and the average prices of eggs and vegetables have all increased by 0.2%. The market supply of daily necessities in Jishishan, Linxia Prefecture, Gansu Province and Haidong City, Qinghai Province is sufficient, and the prices are generally stable.

Shanghai: Tourism consumption reached 11.8 billion yuan during the New Year holiday.

During the New Year’s Day, Shanghai launched a number of welcome activities to meet the diversified needs of citizens and tourists.

According to Shanghai Tourism Big Data Monitoring, during the three-day holiday on New Year’s Day, Shanghai received a total of 7,181,600 tourists, a year-on-year increase of 16%; Tourism consumption reached 11.806 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24%.

Chongqing: Overnight visitors during the New Year holiday increased by 82.4% year-on-year.

The reporter learned from the Chongqing Municipal Cultural Tourism Commission that during the three days of the New Year holiday, Chongqing received 775,400 overnight visitors, an increase of 82.4% year-on-year.

The data shows that the 130 closed tourist attractions in Chongqing received more than 1.87 million tourists, up 270.9% year-on-year, among which Hongyadong and Ciqikou popular scenic spots received more than 200,000 tourists. During the New Year’s Day, the Chongqing Cultural Tourism Department held more than 20 large-scale cultural tourism activities, started the selection of Chongqing tourism food, and distributed cultural tourism coupons with a total value of more than 10 million yuan through the online platform to attract customers.

The 21st meeting of the Standing Committee of the Tenth People’s Congress of Guangzhou on November 29th, 1995 was approved by the 22nd meeting of the Standing Committee of the Eighth People’s Congress of Guangdong Province on June 1st, 1996, and the 30th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th People’s Congress of Guangzhou on October 29th, 2010 was revised for the first time on January 17th, 2011. The fourth meeting approved the amendment to the Standing Committee of the 16th Guangzhou Municipal People’s Congress on August 19th, 2022 in accordance with the Decision on Amending Sixty-six Local Regulations such as Guangzhou Building Regulations due to Administrative Division Adjustment adopted at the 39th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 14th Guangzhou Municipal People’s Congress on May 20th, 2015 and approved at the 21st meeting of the Standing Committee of the 12th Guangdong Provincial People’s Congress on December 3rd, 2015. The fifth meeting of the Committee was revised for the second time (approved at the 47th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th Guangdong Provincial People’s Congress on November 30, 2022)

Catalogue

　　Chapter I General Principles

　　Chapter II Pre-hospital Medical Emergency Network

　　Chapter III Pre-hospital Medical Emergency Treatment

　　Chapter IV Public First Aid

　　Chapter V Social Emergency Medical Security

　　Chapter VI Legal Liability

　　Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

Chapter I General Principles

　　Article 1 In order to standardize the social emergency medical treatment, improve the social emergency medical service level, timely and effectively rescue critically ill patients, and ensure the health and life safety of citizens, these Regulations are formulated in accordance with the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Basic Medical Care and Health Promotion and other relevant laws and regulations, combined with the actual situation of this Municipality.

　　Article 2 These Regulations shall apply to social emergency medical activities and their supervision and management within the administrative area of this Municipality, including pre-hospital medical emergency and public emergency.

　　The term "pre-hospital medical first aid" as mentioned in these Regulations refers to the medical activities that are carried out by medical institutions undertaking pre-hospital medical first aid tasks in accordance with the command and dispatch of emergency medical command institutions, and are mainly based on on on-site rescue, emergency treatment in transit and monitoring before patients are delivered to medical institutions for treatment.

　　The term "public first aid" as mentioned in these Regulations refers to the timely rescue of patients by social organizations and individuals at the scene of emergencies or accidental injuries.

　　Article 3 Social emergency medical care is a public welfare undertaking led by the government and an important part of social public safety and public health system.

　　The municipal and district people’s governments shall, according to the needs of national economic and social development, incorporate social emergency medical care into the development plan of health care, establish a stable funding and personnel security mechanism, and ensure the synchronous and coordinated development of social emergency medical care and social economy.

　　The Municipal People’s Government shall formulate the development plan of social emergency medical care in this Municipality and make it public.

　　Article 4 The municipal health administrative department shall be responsible for the supervision and management of social emergency medical treatment within the administrative area of this Municipality, organize the implementation of these Regulations, and perform the following duties:

　　(a) to formulate and implement the development plan of social emergency medical care in this Municipality;

　　(two) the preparation and implementation of the city’s pre-hospital medical emergency network planning and automated external defibrillator configuration planning;

　　(three) to formulate policies and standards related to social emergency medical care in this Municipality;

　　(four) to supervise, manage, evaluate and assess the social emergency medical work in this Municipality;

　　(five) to organize and carry out emergency medical security for major social activities and emergency medical rescue for emergencies;

　　(six) to formulate and organize the implementation of the annual plan for the popularization and training of social emergency medical knowledge and skills in this Municipality;

　　(seven) other duties as prescribed by laws and regulations.

　　The district health administrative department is responsible for the supervision and management of social emergency medical work within its administrative area.

　　Development and reform, finance, civil affairs, public security, emergency management, planning and natural resources, transportation, education, market supervision and management, culture, radio and television tourism, human resources and social security, port, medical security, industry and information technology, communication management, government service data management, fire rescue, sports and other relevant administrative departments and units shall be responsible for social emergency medical related work within their respective functions and duties.

　　Article 5 The health administrative department shall regularly organize publicity, education and training on first aid knowledge and skills for communities, rural areas, organs, enterprises and institutions, so as to enhance the public’s awareness of first aid and their ability of self-help and mutual rescue.

　　Newspapers, television, radio, internet and other media should publish and broadcast public service advertisements for social emergency medical care, publicize the spirit of saving lives to the public, and popularize the knowledge and skills of emergency medical care.

　　Schools should take various forms to publicize, educate and train teaching staff and students in first aid knowledge and skills.

　　Residents’ committees, villagers’ committees and property service enterprises shall assist in the publicity, education and training of first aid knowledge, and raise residents’ awareness of first aid.

　　Article 6 This Municipality shall strengthen exchanges and cooperation with Hongkong, Macao and surrounding cities in social emergency medical treatment, explore the establishment of cross-regional social emergency medical treatment cooperation mechanism, and promote the coordinated development of health and health undertakings in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

Chapter II Pre-hospital Medical Emergency Network

　　Article 7 The pre-hospital medical emergency network of this Municipality is composed of emergency medical command institutions and "120" emergency network hospitals, as well as regional emergency medical centers established according to actual needs and emergency stations directly under the emergency medical command institutions.

　　The municipal health administrative department shall comprehensively consider the urban and rural layout, regional population, service radius, traffic conditions, distribution of medical institutions, reception capacity and other factors, prepare the pre-hospital medical emergency network planning of this Municipality, and report it to the Municipal People’s Government for approval before promulgation and implementation. The pre-hospital medical emergency network planning in this city is an important part of the special planning for the layout of medical facilities in this city, and it should follow the overall planning of land space, and the main contents involved in the spatial layout should be included in the detailed planning of land space.

　　Eighth emergency medical command institutions in this Municipality include the municipal emergency medical command center and the emergency medical command sub-centers established according to actual needs.

　　City Emergency Medical Command Center is responsible for the unified organization, command and dispatch of pre-hospital medical emergency within the administrative area of this Municipality. The emergency medical command sub-center is responsible for the organization, command and dispatch of pre-hospital medical emergency within its jurisdiction, and accepts the unified command and dispatch and business guidance of the municipal emergency medical command center.

　　Ninth emergency medical command institutions shall perform the following duties:

　　(a) set up a "120" call-for-help hotline, equipped with different levels of command and dispatch personnel such as call-for-help acceptance, dispatch and disposal, organization and command;

　　(two) the implementation of a 24-hour duty system, at any time to accept the call for help;

　　(three) timely dispatch instructions, and coordinate the problems encountered in pre-hospital medical emergency tasks;

　　(four) to be responsible for the registration, summary, statistics, preservation and reporting of the information received for emergency call for help, and to accept the application for inquiry;

　　(five) to organize training and assessment of command and dispatch personnel and emergency personnel, and to carry out pre-hospital medical emergency research and publicity and education;

　　(six) to manage the pre-hospital medical emergency network and ensure the normal operation of the command and dispatch communication system and the pre-hospital medical emergency network;

　　(seven) responsible for the supervision and deployment of "120" emergency vehicles;

　　(eight) to assist the relevant government departments to carry out emergency medical security for major social activities and emergency medical rescue work for emergencies;

　　(nine) other duties as prescribed by laws and regulations.

　　Article 10 Emergency medical command institutions shall comprehensively consider the population size, daily business volume of calling for help, the requirement of answering the national "120" call for help within 10 seconds and the actual needs of this Municipality, reasonably set up a corresponding number of "120" call for help lines, scientifically equip command and dispatch personnel, and ensure timely answering and handling of public call for help.

　　Command and dispatch personnel should be familiar with the basic situation of emergency medical knowledge and social emergency medical network, and have professional command and dispatch ability and level.

　　Eleventh municipal health administrative departments shall, jointly with the relevant departments, establish the "120" command platform in Guangzhou, and implement the dynamic information management of the pre-hospital medical emergency network.

　　The "120" command platform should have the functions of "120" emergency vehicle positioning, emergency number auxiliary positioning, computer-aided dispatching, remote data transmission, etc., and be connected with hospital information systems and emergency systems such as "110", "119" and "122" to realize information sharing and linkage.

　　Twelfth "120" emergency network hospital by the health administrative department in accordance with the city’s pre-hospital medical emergency network planning and the following requirements, organize experts to review and determine, and announced to the public:

　　(a) to meet the standards of general hospitals above grade two;

　　(two) an emergency department, and in accordance with the provisions with professional knowledge and skills of emergency medical practitioners, practical nurse;

　　(three) equipped with rescue ambulance, the car equipment and first-aid drugs, equipment in line with the configuration standards, and equipped with a stretcher;

　　(4) Having a sound emergency medical management system;

　　(5) Other requirements for undertaking pre-hospital medical emergency tasks.

　　The municipal health administrative department shall establish the exit mechanism of pre-hospital medical emergency network, and the specific rules shall be formulated by the municipal health administrative department.　　

　　Article 13 The "120" emergency network hospital shall set up a pre-hospital emergency group under the emergency department, set up a full-time pre-hospital medical emergency team, and be equipped with emergency personnel consisting of qualified medical practitioners, practical nurse, stretcher bearers and drivers trained and assessed by emergency medical command institutions, and take measures to encourage health technicians to engage in pre-hospital medical emergency work.

　　The municipal health administrative department shall, on the basis of the existing pre-hospital medical emergency network, set up a regional emergency medical center and a first-aid station directly under the emergency medical command institution according to the actual situation of this Municipality. The first-aid stations directly under the regional emergency medical centers and emergency medical command institutions shall conform to the standards of the first-aid centers and first-aid stations in the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions and the Basic Standards for the Establishment of Medical Institutions. The specific measures shall be formulated by the municipal health administrative department.

　　Fourteenth "120" emergency network hospitals, regional emergency medical centers and emergency stations directly under the emergency medical command institutions shall perform the following duties:

　　(a) the implementation of the 24-hour consultation system;

　　(two) obey the command and dispatch of emergency medical command institutions, complete the pre-hospital medical emergency tasks, and do a good job in the registration, summary, statistics, preservation and reporting of pre-hospital medical emergency information;

　　(three) the implementation of emergency medical operation norms;

　　(four) in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, province and city, the daily management of "120" emergency vehicles and their emergency medical drugs, instruments, emergency equipment and medical personnel;

　　(five) strictly implement the emergency medical service price stipulated by the administrative department of medical security, and publicize the charging items and standards;

　　(six) the establishment and implementation of emergency doctors, nurses, stretchers, drivers pre-service and post training and education system, regularly carry out first aid training and drills;

　　(seven) other duties as prescribed by laws and regulations.

　　Fifteenth regional emergency medical center, emergency medical command institutions directly under the first aid station in addition to performing the duties stipulated in Article 14 of these regulations, should also perform special medical security, emergency medical rescue support and other duties.

　　The regional emergency medical center is responsible for the pre-hospital emergency training and quality management of the "120" emergency network hospital and the emergency station directly under the emergency medical command organization in the service area.

　　Article 16 In areas where medical resources are in short supply, the health administrative department may, according to the actual needs, determine that the local medical institutions meeting the requirements of Item 2, Item 3 and Item 4 of Paragraph 1 of Article 12 of these Regulations shall temporarily undertake the pre-hospital medical emergency tasks.

　　In rural areas where medical resources are in short supply, licensed assistant doctors who have passed the training and examination of emergency medical command institutions can participate in the implementation of pre-hospital medical emergency work.

　　Areas with shortage of medical resources shall be determined and adjusted by the municipal health administrative department in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and province.

　　Seventeenth medical and health institutions should organize their own medical staff to receive first aid training and assessment.

Chapter III Pre-hospital Medical Emergency Treatment

　　Eighteenth pre-hospital medical emergency follow the principle of unified command and dispatch, rapid treatment.

　　Nineteenth emergency medical command institutions, "120" emergency network hospitals, regional emergency medical centers, and emergency stations directly under emergency medical command institutions shall use unified pre-hospital medical emergency signs. Command and dispatch personnel, emergency personnel shall be in accordance with the provisions of dressing the.

　　The "120" emergency vehicle shall be painted with a unified first-aid logo in accordance with the regulations, and a unified alarm device shall be installed and used. "120" emergency network hospitals, regional emergency medical centers and emergency stations directly under emergency medical command institutions shall regularly inspect, inspect, maintain, update, clean and disinfect "120" emergency vehicles and their emergency medical instruments and equipment to ensure their good conditions.

　　Emergency medical command institutions shall be equipped with vehicles for emergency command, communication, material support and other purposes, and shall not be used for other purposes.

　　Twentieth "110", "119" and "122" and other emergency systems shall notify the emergency medical command organization within one minute after receiving the call for help.

　　Twenty-first emergency medical command institutions shall, in accordance with the principle of urgency and proximity, send dispatch instructions to the "120" emergency network hospital, regional emergency medical center or the first-aid station directly under the emergency medical command institutions within one minute after the emergency information is answered; Command and dispatch personnel can give necessary first-aid guidance to those who call for help.

　　Twenty-second "120" emergency network hospitals, regional emergency medical centers or emergency stations directly under the emergency medical command institutions shall dispatch "120" emergency vehicles and emergency personnel within three minutes after receiving the dispatching instructions from the emergency medical command institutions.

　　On the premise of ensuring traffic safety, emergency personnel should arrive at the emergency scene as soon as possible; Get in touch with the rescuers in time before arriving at the scene and give necessary first aid guidance.

　　First-aid personnel who encounter vehicle failure, traffic congestion, etc. on the way and are not expected to arrive at the first-aid scene within fifteen minutes after receiving the dispatching instruction shall immediately report to the emergency medical command organization and explain the situation to the emergency personnel. Emergency medical command institutions shall, according to the actual situation, assist emergency personnel to take measures such as asking the traffic management department of the public security organ for help, or dispatching other emergency vehicles to the emergency scene.

　　Twenty-third emergency personnel arrived at the scene, should ensure the safety of the rescue environment, in accordance with the norms of emergency medical operation immediately to treat patients.

　　On-site staff shall, within the scope of their duties, take measures to ensure the safety of the rescue environment and provide assistance and convenience for on-site first aid activities. On-site patients or their guardians or close relatives shall assist emergency personnel in relevant work.

　　If the emergency medical command organization cannot confirm the patient’s address or the emergency personnel cannot enter the scene to carry out first aid, it shall request the assistance of the public security organ or the fire rescue department; Public security organs, fire rescue and other departments shall provide timely assistance.

　　Article 24 If a patient needs to be sent to a medical institution for treatment after on-site disposal by emergency personnel, the emergency personnel shall follow the principle of being near, being urgent and meeting professional needs, and transfer the patient to a medical institution for timely treatment in combination with the wishes of the patient or his guardian or close relatives.

　　If the patient or his guardian or close relative requests to be sent to the designated medical institution, the emergency personnel shall inform him of the possible risks, and send the patient to the designated medical institution after the patient or his guardian or close relative signs to confirm that he will bear the risks himself.

　　Under any of the following circumstances, the emergency personnel have the right to decide to send the patient to the corresponding medical institution according to the principle of being near, urgent and meeting professional needs, and inform the reasons and truthfully record, and the patient or his guardian or close relatives shall cooperate:

　　(1) The patient is in critical condition or life-threatening;

　　(2) The distance between the medical institution required to be sent and the emergency scene is more than ten kilometers;

　　(three) the medical institution that is required to be sent does not have the corresponding treatment conditions;

　　(4) The patient or his guardian or near relative requests to be sent to the medical institution designated by him, but refuses to sign to confirm that he bears the risk himself;

　　(5) It is necessary to treat patients in isolation according to law;

　　(six) medical institutions designated by the government in response to emergencies;

　　(seven) there are special provisions in laws and regulations.

　　Twenty-fifth patients need to be transported to medical institutions for treatment after on-site disposal, and emergency personnel shall immediately notify the medical institutions to make preparations for treatment. Medical institutions do not have the corresponding treatment conditions, or patients and their guardians and close relatives choose to be sent to other medical institutions, emergency personnel shall immediately report to the emergency medical command organization. After receiving the report, the emergency medical command institution shall contact the medical institution in time to prepare for the treatment.

　　After the patient is sent to a medical institution, the emergency personnel shall handle the handover formalities with the medical institution in time, and the medical institution shall immediately treat the patient.

　　Twenty-sixth emergency medical command institutions in the distress information found that patients suspected of infectious diseases need special protection, it should guide patients to do a good job of protection, and immediately issued a dispatch instruction. The "120" emergency network hospital, the regional emergency medical center or the first-aid station directly under the emergency medical command institution that receives the dispatching instruction shall promptly dispatch "120" emergency vehicles and emergency personnel that meet the protection requirements. First-aid personnel who find patients suspected of infectious diseases need special protection during on-site treatment shall immediately report to the emergency command organization and send the patients to the designated hospital. Where there are other provisions in laws and regulations, such provisions shall prevail.

　　Medical institutions shall not refuse to accept or delay the treatment of patients on the grounds of epidemic prevention and control. In case of refusing to receive or delaying the treatment of patients, emergency personnel shall immediately report the situation to the emergency medical command organization, which shall coordinate and deal with it in time; Patients or their guardians or close relatives can also call the "120" emergency number to reflect the situation. When necessary, the emergency medical command organization shall report the situation to the health administrative department in time, and the health administrative department shall deal with it in time.

　　The municipal health administrative department shall formulate the medical emergency plan for emergencies within its administrative area. In the event of an emergency, the health administrative department shall set up a special emergency transport team according to the classification of the emergency medical emergency plan, and guide and standardize the social emergency medical treatment to ensure the smooth rescue channels. All kinds of medical institutions at all levels in the city shall, in accordance with the emergency response level, open a green channel for the treatment of critically ill patients, and accept the unified command and dispatch of emergency medical command institutions to conduct on-site treatment and transshipment of patients.

　　Twenty-seventh emergency medical command institutions shall properly keep the "120" emergency hotline telephone recording, emergency call for help acceptance information and other information, and keep it for not less than three years. "120" emergency network hospitals, regional emergency medical centers, and first-aid stations directly under emergency medical command institutions shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions on medical records management of medical institutions, do a good job in information recording and data storage in the process of on-site rescue, treatment during transit, and monitoring.

　　If the relevant units or individuals apply for inquiry and retrieval of the above information within the preservation period, the emergency medical command organization, the "120" emergency network hospital, the regional emergency medical center or the first-aid station directly under the emergency medical command organization shall provide it with reference to the relevant provisions on medical record management of medical institutions.

　　Twenty-eighth prohibit the following acts of disrupting the order of pre-hospital medical emergency:

　　(a) fraudulent use of emergency medical command institutions, "120" emergency network hospitals, regional emergency medical centers, emergency stations directly under emergency medical command institutions, and the name and first aid logo of "120";

　　(two) engaged in pre-hospital medical emergency activities in the name of counterfeit "120" emergency vehicles;

　　(three) unauthorized use of "120" emergency vehicles to perform non-pre-hospital medical emergency tasks, or unauthorized use of "120" emergency vehicles to transfer non-emergency patients;

　　(four) the use of "120" alarm and sign lamps when not performing emergency tasks;

　　(five) false distress information, malicious distress and other interference to the "120" emergency hotline;

　　(6) refusing to avoid or obstruct the passage of ambulances performing medical emergency tasks;

　　(seven) insult, threat, intimidation, abuse, injury, obstruction of emergency personnel, hinder the normal development of pre-hospital medical emergency work;

　　(eight) other acts that disrupt the pre-hospital medical emergency order and violate the provisions on public security management.

　　Article 29 The health administrative department shall supervise and inspect the emergency medical command institutions, regularly organize annual assessment of the "120" emergency network hospitals, regional emergency medical centers and first-aid stations directly under the emergency medical command institutions, and announce the assessment results to the public; Those who fail the examination shall be ordered to make rectification within a time limit.

　　Thirtieth health administrative departments shall announce the emergency medical supervision telephone number to the public, accept reports and complaints, and deal with the reported and complained acts according to law. If it is a real name report or complaint, the health administrative department shall give a written reply to the informant or complainant in accordance with the regulations.

Chapter IV Public First Aid

　　Thirty-first encourage people who need medical emergency to call the "120" emergency hotline and provide necessary help.

　　Encourage individuals who have the ability of first aid to carry out emergency on-site rescue for patients before the arrival of medical emergency personnel, and their emergency on-site rescue behavior is protected by law. The city explores the establishment of a mechanism for volunteers to participate in public first aid. The municipal health administrative department explores the establishment of a call platform for medical emergency volunteers, calling qualified medical emergency volunteers around the patient site to voluntarily participate in on-site rescue before the emergency personnel arrive.

　　Article 32 This Municipality shall establish a public first aid training system. The municipal health administrative department shall formulate a training plan and unify the training contents and assessment standards. Units and individuals to carry out social emergency medical training activities, should implement a unified training content and assessment standards.

　　The health administrative department, the emergency medical command organization and the Red Cross Society shall, in accordance with the annual plan of the city’s social emergency medical knowledge and skills popularization training, carry out first-aid skills training on cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the use of automated external defibrillator, and the methods of relieving airway foreign body obstruction.

　　Encourage medical institutions, medical industry associations, medical research institutions and other organizations with training capabilities to provide first aid training services, and establish training ledgers to truthfully record information such as training teachers, objects and contents.

　　The units where the people’s police, fire rescue personnel, government service personnel, school staff, security personnel, tourism and public transport employees work shall organize the above-mentioned personnel to participate in first aid training.

　　Article 33 The management units of railway stations, long-distance bus stations, passenger terminals, urban rail transit stations, airports, expressway service areas, stadiums, scenic tourist areas and other places, enterprises engaged in high-risk sports, construction units and large industrial enterprises shall be equipped with necessary first-aid instruments and medicines, arrange staff or volunteers who have received first-aid training to be on duty during production and operation hours, and assist in emergency on-site rescue in pre-hospital medical first aid and emergencies.

　　The municipal administrative department of public health shall formulate the guiding catalogue for the allocation of first-aid equipment and drugs in public places, and make it public.　

　　Article 34 Public places and units such as government service halls, airports, railway stations, passenger terminals, urban rail transit stations, expressway service areas, scenic tourist areas, schools, gymnasiums, old-age care institutions, shopping malls, etc. shall be equipped with automated external defibrillator, which shall be regularly inspected, maintained and recorded.

　　Encourage other public places and public security police stations, fire rescue stations and other units to configure automated external defibrillator, and encourage social forces to donate automated external defibrillator.

　　The municipal health administrative department shall formulate and promulgate the configuration planning and specifications of automated external defibrillator, and establish the electronic map, navigation and remote management system of automated external defibrillator to facilitate public inquiry and use.

　　Thirty-fifth support and encourage social forces such as emergency medical volunteer service organizations and emergency medical volunteers to participate in public emergency activities.

　　Encourage units and individuals to make donations and donations to social emergency medical services. The name of the donor can be marked on the donated materials according to law.

　　Encourage individuals to learn medical first aid knowledge and skills, and improve their ability of self-help and mutual rescue.

Chapter V Social Emergency Medical Security

　　Thirty-sixth municipal and District People’s governments shall set up special funds for pre-hospital medical first aid and incorporate them into the fiscal budget at the corresponding level.

　　Pre-hospital medical emergency special funds should be earmarked for the following aspects:

　　(a) purchase, update and maintain the "120" emergency vehicles, emergency medical equipment and instruments, communication equipment, etc.;

　　(II) Subsidize the expenses of pre-hospital emergency group of "120" emergency network hospital, regional emergency medical center, first-aid station directly under emergency medical command organization and medical institutions that temporarily undertake pre-hospital medical emergency tasks in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 16 of these regulations to engage in "120" emergency medical treatment;

　　(three) publicity of first aid knowledge and first aid medical training and drills.

　　The municipal health administrative department shall formulate the "120" emergency medical subsidy standard of this Municipality. The health administrative department shall, in accordance with the standards, pay the "120" emergency medical subsidy to the "120" emergency network hospital, the regional emergency medical center, the first-aid station directly under the emergency medical command organization and the medical institutions that temporarily undertake the pre-hospital medical emergency tasks in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 16 of this Ordinance.

　　Article 37 The municipal and district people’s governments shall increase financial investment in emergency medical treatment within their respective jurisdictions, improve the distribution of emergency stations directly under the "120" emergency network hospitals, regional emergency medical centers and emergency medical command institutions, equip "120" emergency vehicles in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and the actual needs of this Municipality, and establish a cleaning and disinfection place for "120" emergency vehicles to meet the needs of pre-hospital medical emergency in this Municipality.

　　The administrative department of health in areas with shortage of medical resources shall, according to the pre-hospital medical emergency network planning, gradually improve the emergency medical conditions of primary medical and health institutions, and incorporate medical institutions that meet the conditions stipulated in the first paragraph of Article 12 of these regulations into the pre-hospital medical emergency network.

　　On the basis of the existing social emergency medical network, this city explores the construction mode of pre-hospital medical emergency and fire rescue as a whole, and establishes and improves the joint rescue mechanism to improve the efficiency of pre-hospital medical emergency.

　　Article 38 The municipal and district people’s governments shall strengthen the construction of emergency medical teams.

　　The competent administrative department of health shall, jointly with the administrative departments of human resources and social security, formulate an annual plan for the introduction, training and career development of command and dispatch personnel and emergency personnel according to the development plan of social emergency medical care in this Municipality.

　　Encourage medical colleges and universities in this administrative area to offer emergency courses and strengthen the discipline construction of emergency medicine.

　　Article 39 This Municipality shall establish and improve the linkage mechanism of land, air and water emergency medical services, and develop a diversified emergency medical service system.

　　The city will build a first-aid and disaster medical skill training base, a medical security and emergency material reserve.

　　The health administrative department shall establish an emergency medical rescue expert database.

　　General hospitals at or above the second level shall establish emergency medical rescue teams to participate in emergency medical work in major or especially major emergencies under the unified command and dispatch of the municipal emergency medical command center.

　　Fortieth health administrative departments and emergency medical command institutions shall regularly organize pre-hospital medical emergency and emergency medical rescue drills every year, timely evaluate the effect of the drills, and improve the ability and level of emergency rescue in this Municipality.

　　Article 41 This Municipality will include the medical expenses generated by pre-hospital medical emergency services in the reimbursement scope of medical insurance for urban workers and medical insurance for urban and rural residents. The specific measures shall be formulated by the municipal medical security administrative department in conjunction with the municipal health administrative department.

　　Forty-second relevant units shall provide the following guarantees for pre-hospital medical emergency work:

　　(a) the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall ensure that the "120" emergency vehicles carrying out emergency tasks have priority; In the event of an emergency, a temporary special passage should be set up to ensure the passage of "120" emergency vehicles;

　　(II) The administrative department of medical security shall, in combination with factors such as the cost of emergency medical services and the income level of residents, formulate and publish the charging standard and adjustment mechanism of emergency medical services, and timely and truthfully pay the emergency medical expenses of patients who belong to social assistance in accordance with the relevant provisions of medical assistance;

　　(three) the communication enterprise shall ensure the smooth network of the "120" special line and provide the information, materials and technical services stipulated in the service contract to the emergency medical command organization in time;

　　(four) power supply enterprises should ensure the safe and stable power supply of emergency medical command institutions, "120" emergency network hospitals, regional emergency medical centers and emergency stations directly under emergency medical command institutions.

　　Forty-third "120" emergency vehicles to perform pre-hospital medical emergency tasks are protected by law and enjoy the following rights:

　　(1) Using alarms and sign lamps according to law;

　　(two) the use of bus lanes, fire engines, emergency lanes;

　　(3) Under the premise of ensuring safety, it is not restricted by the driving route, driving direction, driving speed and traffic lights;

　　(four) temporary parking in no-stop areas or sections;

　　(5) Exempting from paying parking fees for toll parking lots;

　　(six) other rights stipulated by laws and regulations.

　　Pedestrians and moving vehicles should take the initiative to avoid vehicles and personnel performing medical emergency tasks in time and provide convenience.

　　Article 44 Medical institutions such as the "120" emergency network hospital shall immediately treat the vagrants and beggars they receive, and notify the local relief management institutions in time. The relief management institution shall promptly go to the hospital to identify whether it belongs to the relief object; Those who belong to the rescue object shall go through the rescue registration procedures and pay the treatment expenses in accordance with the relevant provisions on the rescue management of vagrants and beggars.

　　Medical institutions such as "120" emergency network hospital shall assist patients who need emergency rescue due to accidental injury, have no economic ability to pay and have no other channels to solve the basic medical expenses during the first aid period in applying for special funds to pay the basic medical expenses during the first aid period in accordance with the relevant provisions on the management of special funds for social emergency medical assistance of the Red Cross in this Municipality.

　　Forty-fifth municipal and district people’s governments shall support the Red Cross and other organizations to carry out emergency rescue training and emergency rescue volunteer service.

　　The municipal and district people’s governments and relevant administrative departments can support and encourage social forces to carry out social first-aid training, allocate automated external defibrillator, establish social first-aid volunteer teams and other public first-aid construction by purchasing services and special subsidies.

Chapter VI Legal Liability

　　Forty-sixth health administrative departments and their staff have one of the following acts, and the competent authorities shall order them to make corrections within a time limit; If no correction is made within the time limit or the circumstances are serious, the responsible person in charge and the person directly responsible shall be dealt with according to law; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

　　(a) in violation of the provisions of the twelfth paragraph, not in accordance with the provisions of the "120" emergency network hospital;

　　(two) in violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of article twenty-sixth, the medical institutions refused to accept or delay the treatment of patients in accordance with the provisions of the act, or not in accordance with the provisions of the formulation and implementation of emergency medical plans;

　　(three) in violation of the provisions of article twenty-ninth, not in accordance with the provisions of the assessment of "120" emergency network hospitals, regional emergency medical centers, emergency medical command institutions directly under the first aid station;

　　(four) in violation of the provisions of article thirtieth, to report and complain about violations of these regulations are not handled in time according to law or not in accordance with the provisions of the written reply to report and complain;

　　(five) in violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of article thirty-second, not in accordance with the provisions of the training plan, or not in accordance with the provisions of the unified training content, assessment standards;

　　(six) in violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of article thirty-fourth, not in accordance with the provisions of the automated external defibrillator configuration planning and specification, or not in accordance with the provisions of the establishment of automated external defibrillator electronic map, navigation and remote management system;

　　(seven) in violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of article thirty-sixth, not in accordance with the provisions of the payment of "120" emergency medical subsidies;

　　(eight) in violation of the provisions of article fortieth, not in accordance with the provisions of the organization to carry out pre-hospital medical emergency and emergency medical rescue drills;

　　(nine) to investigate and deal with the acts of emergency medical command institutions, "120" emergency network hospitals, regional emergency medical centers, first-aid stations directly under emergency medical command institutions and their staff in violation of these regulations;

　　(ten) other acts that do not perform the duties stipulated in these regulations according to law and damage the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons or other organizations.

　　Forty-seventh emergency medical command institutions in any of the following circumstances, the health administrative department shall order it to make corrections within a time limit; If no correction is made within the time limit, interview the main person in charge; If the circumstances are serious, the competent authority shall deal with the responsible person in charge and the person directly responsible:

　　(a) in violation of the provisions of Article 9, paragraph 4 or Article 27, paragraph 1, not in accordance with the provisions of the registration, summary, statistics, storage, reporting of emergency information, or not in accordance with the provisions of the acceptance of the inquiry application;

　　(two) in violation of the provisions of article ninth, fifth, not in accordance with the provisions of the organization training or assessment of command and dispatch personnel, emergency personnel;

　　(three) in violation of the provisions of article ninth, seventh, not in accordance with the provisions of the supervision and deployment of "120" emergency vehicles;

　　(four) in violation of the eighth item of Article 9 of these regulations, failing to perform the obligation of assistance in the emergency medical security of major social activities or emergency medical rescue work;

　　(five) in violation of the provisions of the nineteenth paragraph third, the first aid command, communications, material support and other vehicles for other purposes;

　　(six) in violation of the provisions of article twenty-first, not in accordance with the provisions of the dispatch of "120" emergency network hospitals, regional emergency medical centers, emergency medical command institutions directly under the first aid station;

　　(seven) in violation of the provisions of article twenty-sixth, not in accordance with the provisions of the dispatch instructions, or not in accordance with the provisions of the coordination;

　　(eight) in violation of the provisions of article fortieth, not in accordance with the provisions of the organization to carry out pre-hospital medical emergency and emergency medical rescue drills.

　　Forty-eighth "120" emergency network hospitals, regional emergency medical centers, emergency stations directly under emergency medical command institutions and their staff members violate the provisions of these regulations, and in any of the following circumstances, the health administrative department shall order them to make corrections within a time limit; If no correction is made within the time limit, the unit shall be informed criticism, and the unit shall be fined not less than 5,000 yuan but not more than 20,000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, the unit shall be fined not less than 20,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan, and the competent authority shall deal with the responsible person in charge and the person directly responsible according to law; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

　　(a) in violation of the provisions of the thirteenth paragraph, not in accordance with the provisions of the establishment of full-time pre-hospital medical emergency team or equipped with emergency personnel;

　　(two) in violation of the provisions of the fourteenth paragraph, not to implement the 24-hour consultation system;

　　(three) in violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 14, the first paragraph of Article 26 and the second paragraph of Article 27, refusing to accept the command and dispatch of emergency medical command institutions, or failing to do a good job in the registration, summary, statistics, preservation and reporting of pre-hospital medical emergency information in accordance with the provisions;

　　(four) in violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of article fourteenth, the first paragraph of article twenty-third, do not perform emergency medical operation norms;

　　(five) in violation of the provisions of article fourteenth of the sixth, not in accordance with the provisions of the training of emergency personnel;

　　(six) in violation of the provisions of article fifteenth, not in accordance with the provisions of the special medical security, emergency medical rescue support duties, or not in accordance with the provisions of the pre-hospital emergency training, quality management and other duties;

　　(seven) in violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of article nineteenth, not in accordance with the provisions of the inspection, inspection, maintenance, renewal, cleaning or disinfection of "120" emergency vehicles and emergency equipment;

　　(eight) in violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of article twenty-second, article twenty-sixth, not in accordance with the provisions of the "120" emergency vehicles and emergency personnel, or not in accordance with the provisions of the patient to the designated hospital;

　　(nine) in violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of article twenty-fifth and the first paragraph of article forty-fourth, refusing to treat patients;

　　(ten) in violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of article twenty-eighth, unauthorized use of "120" emergency vehicles to perform non pre-hospital medical emergency tasks.

　　Article 49 If a medical institution violates the provisions of Article 26 of these regulations and fails to perform the corresponding duties according to the provisions, it shall be handled by the health administrative department in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations such as the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases and the Emergency Regulations for Public Health Emergencies.

　　Article 50 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of Item 1 and Item 2 of Article 28 of these Regulations, fraudulently uses the emergency medical command organization, the "120" emergency network hospital, the regional emergency medical center, the first-aid station directly under the emergency medical command organization, the name and first-aid logo of "120", or impersonates the name of "120" emergency vehicle, shall be ordered by the health administrative department to make corrections and be fined between 30,000 yuan and 50,000 yuan; Those who practice without obtaining the practice license of medical institutions shall be dealt with by the health administrative department in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations such as the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Basic Medical Care and Health Promotion; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

　　Units or individuals in violation of the provisions of the fourth to eighth of this Ordinance, disrupting the pre-hospital medical emergency order, by the public security organs in accordance with the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Public Security Management Punishment Law" and other laws and regulations; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

　　Fifty-first in violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of article thirty-fourth, not in accordance with the provisions of the allocation of automated external defibrillator, the health administrative department shall order it to make corrections within a time limit; If no correction is made within the time limit, the administrative department of health shall impose a fine of not less than ten thousand yuan but not more than thirty thousand yuan.

　　Article 52 If the relevant units and their staff violate the provisions of Article 42 of these regulations and fail to fulfill the obligations of social emergency medical security, which causes serious consequences, the competent authorities shall order them to make corrections, and the responsible persons in charge and the persons directly responsible shall be dealt with according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

　　Article 53 These Regulations shall come into force as of May 1, 2023.

Zhiji Automobile/Linjing Store

Recently, the tide of "power cut" has been set off all over the country, which has also brought a lot of anxiety to new energy owners. In fact, there is no need to worry. From the market situation, new energy vehicles are still the general trend.

In the past two years, many car companies have launched a variety of hybrid models, including HEV, PHEV, MHEV, etc., so there are small partners who are curious, mixed, mixed, mixed and mixed. Let’s talk to you briefly today.

Hybrid technology: Toyota Asian lion

Hybrid power refers to the use of two different power sources in the vehicle power system, which usually refers to hybrid power of oil and electricity, that is, on the basis of retaining the traditional internal combustion engine, the motor is used to provide auxiliary power.

This technology is mainly used in new energy vehicles, which is different from the power system of traditional vehicles. The hybrid power system can be flexibly regulated according to the actual operating conditions of the vehicle, so that the engine can always be kept in the best state of comprehensive performance, effectively reducing the fuel consumption and emissions of the vehicle.

When it comes to mixing, we must talk about Toyota, whose mixing has a history of more than 20 years. Not long ago, Toyota Asian Lion made its debut, which once again showed the public the real strength of Toyota in the hybrid field.

The Asian Lion is equipped with TNGA 2.0L jet flow control engine, which is small in size, light in weight, strong in power and low in center of gravity. The maximum power can reach 126kW, the maximum torque is 205N·m, and the fuel consumption is 5.7-6.0L/100km, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

Matching with the engine is a 10-speed dual-drive CVT gearbox, which innovatively adds the starting gear set and adopts high-sensitivity shift control, so that the response performance is faster when starting and accelerating, and the driving pleasure is promoted to a new realm.

However, it should be noted that although it is fuel-efficient, it cannot enjoy preferential policies and subsidies in most parts of China, so it is necessary to consult clearly in advance before purchasing.

Hybrid technology: BMW X5

Different from oil-point hybrid power, the plug-in hybrid power vehicle is equipped with only one engine, and the battery system and power unit are added on the basis of retaining the fuel vehicle. The alternating operation of the two power systems can not only realize pure electric zero-emission driving, but also increase the driving range of the vehicle through hybrid mode, thus achieving the effect of energy saving and emission reduction.

Among many new energy competition models in the same class, BMW X5 New Energy has strong power and endurance performance.

The new BMW X5 plug-in hybrid provides a variety of driving modes, with a pure electric cruising range of 85KM. The whole vehicle is made of lightweight body materials, which brings higher bearing capacity and more flexible driving feeling, and enjoys the fun of electric driving.

B-series inline 6-cylinder engine with 8-speed sports automatic manual transmission, it only takes 5.6 seconds to accelerate 100 kilometers, and the comprehensive fuel consumption of 100 kilometers is only 2.2L Each gear has been carefully adjusted and graded, bringing smoother power transmission, not only enjoying ultra-low fuel consumption, but also enjoying efficient sports charm at will.

At present, the purchase of plug-in hybrid models can not only enjoy the preferential purchase tax, but also enjoy the unlimited green license as long as the pure electric cruising range is above 50km, which brings great competitive advantage to plug-in hybrid models.

Light mixing technology: mercedes benz c grade.

Light-mixed vehicles generally use pure electric power to start, which is different from the original power output mode of the vehicle. When starting the vehicle, there is not much vibration and noise. At the same time, the power recovery system is used to recover the wasted energy when stepping on the brakes and charge its own battery, so as to improve the driving performance and fuel consumption index of the car.

In China, it was Beijing Benz that first put the 48V light mixing technology into commercial production.

The new long-wheelbase mercedes benz c-class sports car is equipped with M254 inline four-cylinder engine, all of which are matched with EQ Boost 48V light mixing technology, providing an additional maximum power of 15kW and a peak torque of 200 N m..

At the same time, with the second-generation 48VISG intelligent motor system, the vehicle can respond quickly at the moment of starting, which greatly reduces the jitter and noise when starting, and brings a "trinity" driving experience of speeding up smoothly, driving quietly and saving fuel consumption.

However, although the 48V light hybrid is wearing a hybrid hat, it is actually a fuel vehicle, so it cannot enjoy policy subsidies, and the fuel-saving effect is not particularly obvious. At present, the light hybrid vehicle has also fallen into a passive and embarrassing position.

Mixing technology: Li ONE.

The engine displacement of extended-range hybrid vehicles is generally small, and the engine can always run efficiently when generating electricity, and continue to provide electric energy for the motor and battery.

The internal combustion engine of this kind of vehicle does not need too much power, and it can be recharged and refueled. Compared with traditional fuel vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles in the state of power loss, the energy consumption is lower.

Li ONE, with its extended-range hybrid system, quickly occupied a place among the new forces making cars.

The biggest feature of Li ONE is its mileage advantage. NEDC’s comprehensive cruising range can reach 1,080 km, WLTC’s comprehensive cruising range is 890km, and it is equipped with a 40.5kWh battery pack and an intelligent power generation system, which can fully meet the daily commuting needs of the city, not to mention traveling. The long cruising range can bring a worry-free travel experience.

However, the energy conversion efficiency of the blending technology is very low, and even the engine with the highest thermal efficiency at present, a large part of energy will be wasted in the form of heat energy.

Summary:

The above are the main hybrid forms at present. I believe everyone can understand them after reading them. No matter what technology, hybrid models are worth considering, but: it is not easy to build a car, and it is ok and cherished!