标签： 西安桑拿论坛

Is it reasonable to set the service life of the credit points？ Reporters investigate things like consumption points.

　　Investigation motive

　　Recently, some readers called for advice: Your mobile phone credit has expired. Is it reasonable to set the service life of the credit? It is understood that more than 10,000 points of this reader have expired. Before the expiration, the telecom operator had a SMS notification. He felt that there was no suitable redemption gift after inquiring, and then he forgot about it. Recently, he found that the points had expired.

　　In order to attract customers and increase consumers’ stickiness to products, in recent years, many enterprises and businesses have introduced the point system, that is, giving away a certain amount of money and rewarding the corresponding points, and accumulating a certain amount of points can be exchanged for gifts and deducted some consumption amounts. Many people usually use points for eating, drinking and having fun.

　　Then, in addition to setting the service life of the integral, what other issues will be involved in the integral? How should consumers solve these problems? To this end, the reporter conducted an investigation and interview.

　　□ Our trainee reporter Zhang Shoukun

　　□ Our reporter Zhou Bin

　　"You have ×× points that will expire at the end of this month. Please hurry to redeem … …”

　　Not long ago, Yin Hang, who lives in Changshu City, Jiangsu Province, received a reminder from the telecom operator to exchange phone bill points. So, he opened the "integral mall" in the App and exchanged the points for two bags of laundry detergent and several tens of yuan. But there are still a few points, and there are no suitable goods to exchange. After consulting customer service, I was told that it would expire after not using it, and it could not be accumulated to the next cycle.

　　"These points are all my usual consumption income, which originally belonged to me. Why do merchants have to set the use period, and he said that it will expire when it expires?" Yin Hang expressed his incomprehension.

　　The reporter of "Rule of Law Daily" recently learned in an interview that in addition to doubts about "whether the use period of points is reasonable", many consumers expressed dissatisfaction with some problems such as not reminding before the expiration of points, "being expired" and difficulty in redemption.

　　Integral is widely used in business.

　　Merchants can set a service life.

　　At present, many businesses use membership system to attract consumers, and consumption means giving away and rewarding points. From the use of telephone bills to credit card consumption, from online shopping to travel ticket purchase, the points system has involved all aspects of people’s economic life.

　　The two children of Li Ting (a pseudonym) in Chuzhou City, Anhui Province have been drinking a certain brand of milk powder since childhood. Every time they buy milk powder and other commodities, the online mall will give her a bonus. In June of this year, when she logged into the mall and prepared to exchange points for gifts, she found that more than 10,000 points had expired.

　　"I didn’t know that there was an expiration before. Usually, SMS pushes a bunch, and the points expire quietly." Li Ting told the reporter that after reporting to the customer service, she learned that when the points expired, they could only expire, and there was no remedy. "Before the expiration, the merchants didn’t remind me, and the points were originally obtained by spending money to buy goods. Why did they let the merchants set a time limit?"?

　　During the interview, many consumers raised similar questions: What is the integral? Can the merchant set the use period?

　　According to Shi Jiayou, a professor at the Law School of Renmin University of China, executive director of the Civil and Commercial Law Science Research Center, and Ren Chao, a professor at the School of Economics and Law of East China University of Political Science and Law, points have property attributes and belong to consumers.

　　Shi Jiayou said that the points system is a means of promotion for merchants, and it is a unilateral gift for merchants. If the trading conditions are set, it may constitute a contract, and the points are converted into commitments of merchants, which are binding on them. According to the general principles of the Civil Code and the Contract Law, merchants should fulfill their commitments.

　　"The legal attributes of points are not clearly defined in law, but are agreed by the points issuer and the user’s autonomy. ‘ Points can be exchanged for goods ’ It is the merchant’s commitment to consumers, which makes the points have certain value attributes within the corresponding scope, and to a certain extent belongs to the virtual property of consumers. " Ren Chao said.

　　Regarding the question of whether the merchants can set the use period, the interviewed experts all think that the setting period is reasonable and legal.

　　Sun Jianrong, a senior partner of Beijing Deheng (Suzhou) Law Firm, said that the common promotion measures of "giving points for consumption" are gifts in legal nature. When consumers reach the pre-set consumption conditions of merchants, merchants give their property rights to consumers in the form of points, and consumers accept them, and both parties reach a gift contract.

　　"Merchants can set a valid period for the redemption of points. According to Article 160 of the Civil Code, merchants can attach a termination period when giving points. When the period expires, the gift will be invalid." Sun Jianrong analyzed, but in the setting of the effective period, merchants should give full consideration to ensuring that consumers can use the points normally and avoid infringing on the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.

　　Huang Hajime Taki, a doctor of law and a teacher of Guangdong University of Finance and Economics, believes that the point expiration system set by merchants can be regarded as a standard contract, and the contents in it are standard clauses. According to the voluntary principle in Article 5 of the Civil Code and the relevant provisions in Article 465, this standard contract is effective, and merchants can specify the content of the points due and how to deal with the expired points.

　　Set a reasonable service life

　　In case of force majeure, it shall be extended.

　　The reporter learned in the interview that the situation of expired points is everywhere. Many consumers have suggested that it is not because they don’t want to use it, but because of reasons such as "the merchant has no overdue reminder", "the set use period is too short" and "the impact of the epidemic". In this case, it is unreasonable for the points to expire without compensation.

　　Li Rui from Guangdong told reporters that in June this year, when he opened an online mall, he found that his more than 30,000 points suddenly lost more than 10,000 points. Only after calling the customer service did he know that the more than 10,000 points had expired. "The merchant has never explicitly told me that the points will expire before. I can only see the total number of points in the mall interface. There is no information about the validity or expiration of points, and there is no phone call or SMS reminder."

　　"This more than 10,000 points is worth more than 100 yuan. I reflected this situation to the customer service, but the customer service thought it was my problem and did not pay attention to the usage period of the points in time. " Li Rui said angrily, reminding and informing is the obligation of merchants. Why should consumers bear the loss?

　　"The validity period of the points constitutes the content of the gift contract and belongs to the format text. Therefore, the merchant should give a significant prompt and explanation to the consumer at the time of the first gift and obtain the consent of the consumer. If it is not informed in advance or changed at will later, it is an infringement of consumers’ right to know. " Sun Jianrong said.

　　According to Huang Hajime Taki, according to the Civil Code, if the terms are related to consumers’ interests, including the use period of points, consumers should be informed or reminded in a significant way to ensure that consumers are fully informed when spending. If the merchant fails to fulfill the obligation of prompting and informing, resulting in consumers not paying attention to the above terms, consumers can claim that the above terms are not established and are not legally binding on consumers.

　　Recently, Ms. Lin of Shanghai is also engaged in a tug-of-war with merchants for the expired points. She used to visit a doll shop of a certain brand, and every time she spent money, she got a point included in her membership card. Due to the epidemic situation in Shanghai some time ago, and the merchants stipulated that the validity period of points was only 3 months, a large number of points expired. Ms. Lin repeatedly reported to the customer service and complained many times, but she still failed to get the points extension or compensation.

　　In this regard, Shi Jiayou said that according to business practice, merchants have the right to set the use period for points, but they should set a reasonable period, such as airline mileage points. Most consumers will not fly frequently, and it may take two or three years to reach the minimum requirement for redeeming mileage. Then the use period of points should be set at least two years.

　　"Starting from protecting the legitimate rights and interests of consumers, merchants should give a prompt one month before the points expire. In case of force majeure such as epidemic situation, the service period of points should be extended. " Shi Jiayou said that there are no technical obstacles for businesses to do so, and it is also the proper meaning for them to fulfill their social responsibilities according to law.

　　In addition, in reality, there are cases where the points are "expired" and "reduced" due to non-consumer personal reasons such as merchant system upgrade, system error and unclear rules.

　　On March 13th this year, Ms. Zhao from Hexi District of Tianjin bought herself a birthday present in an online shopping mall, and spent a total of 430 yuan. According to the online shopping mall integral rules, you can get double points for spending on your birthday, that is, 860 points. But a few days later, Zhao Nvshi only received 430 points when he went offline to pick up the goods. The customer service said that the day of picking up the goods was not a birthday, so it was impossible to double the points. This explanation is beyond Zhao Nvshi’s comprehension.

　　Many consumers from Beijing, Tianjin, Jiangsu and other places spoke in an interview with reporters, saying that sometimes the reason why they choose a certain brand for similar products is that they take a fancy to their points and redemption of points, and they have worked hard to save points. Now, if the points expire, they will expire, and if they decrease, their own rights and interests will be reduced. This dishonest behavior of merchants should be condemned.

　　Points redemption hidden routine

　　Collecting evidence and safeguarding rights according to law

　　In addition to the service life, it is not easy to exchange points for ideal goods.

　　Ms. Liu from Fengtai District, Beijing, exchanged points for a gift certificate from 20 yuan in an online mall and found that the gift certificate was not supported in her area. On the redemption page, there is no indication of which areas can be used, and there is no warning that "once redeemed, it cannot be returned".

　　"The gift coupons that have been redeemed can neither be placed nor returned, which is equivalent to wasting a lot of points in vain. Obviously, it is a dumb loss for consumers." Ms. Liu said.

　　What bothers Gala from Chuzhou, Anhui Province is not that he doesn’t have points, but that he can’t use them. He has used credit cards for many years and has a large number of convertible points, but the goods he wants to exchange have been out of stock. There are also some goods, which are often robbed in an instant when the merchants set up a rush. Gala told the reporter that he had reflected this problem to the customer service many times, and the other party invariably said: The goods will be updated irregularly.

　　There are also many consumers complaining to reporters that there are fewer and fewer cases of simply exchanging points for goods, and there are more and more forms of "points+cash" for goods. Do you doubt whether the points really offset some of the amount?

　　According to public reports, in March this year, Ms. Yang, a consumer in Xinyang City, Henan Province, reported that she bought a 1kg bottle of laundry detergent through integral mall, and the page showed that she needed to pay 683 points +24.17 yuan in cash. In the online self-operated store of the laundry detergent, it only costs 23.8 yuan to buy the same product, and the price after using the points is even more expensive than the normal purchase price.

　　Regarding the problems existing in the points system, Chen Yinjiang, deputy secretary-general of the china law society Consumer Protection Law Research Association, said that this is because some merchants’ points rules are not open and transparent enough, and the rules are not clear enough, and all disputes are caused by the merchants’ final say. In addition, it is also related to the complexity of some points acquisition and redemption processes, and some merchants even deliberately set additional conditions, which led some consumers to simply give up their rights and interests.

　　How to further standardize the integral system?

　　Ren Chao believes that merchants should make reasonable judgments on expired points according to different situations. After the merchant informs and the consumer knows or should know the due clearing rule, if the consumer misses the integral activity only for his own reasons, the merchant may not postpone or compensate; However, if the points cannot be used due to the reasons of the merchants or objective factors that are not attributable to the consumers themselves, the merchants shall provide the points extension and compensation services.

　　Chen Yinjiang suggested that when formulating the points rules, merchants should be fair and reasonable, taking into account the interests of both parties, and should not set the exchange threshold too high, especially not set some unfair and unreasonable format clauses that restrict exchange and harm the legitimate rights and interests of consumers. In addition to informing consumers in advance of the points rules and reminding them before the expiration, merchants should also unblock the after-sales service channels to facilitate consumers to negotiate and solve problems in time.

　　"Consumers should also raise their awareness of self-protection and not blindly consume for points. Before using the consumption points, you should carefully read the points rules formulated by the merchants. If you encounter problems with damaged rights and interests, you should collect relevant evidence in time and defend your rights according to law. " Chen Yinjiang said.

　　In Ren Chao’s view, because merchants or e-commerce platforms have a stronger trading position than consumers, in fact, consumers do not have much bargaining space for the points system, and they either accept or choose to leave. It can even be said that the acceptance and consent of some consumers is also a kind of "passive" consent. Therefore, reporting the points to the platform customer service may have little effect. If consumers feel that their rights and interests are damaged, it is recommended to report to consumer rights protection organizations and defend their rights according to law.

　　"If there is a problem with the goods redeemed by consumers with points, the Consumer Protection Law, the Product Quality Law and the relevant Three Guarantees Regulations can also be applied, and consumers can claim their rights and interests according to the normal purchase of goods or services. In other words, if there are quality problems in the products redeemed by points, the merchants can also be required to fulfill the policies of warranty, replacement and refund according to law. " Chen Yinjiang said.

China’s Ministry of National Defense： Ask the US to stop selling weapons to Taiwan and military ties between the United States and Taiwan.

　　Cctv newsOn the afternoon of October 27th, the Ministry of National Defense held a regular press conference, and Senior Colonel Tan Kefei, Deputy Director of the Information Bureau of the Ministry of National Defense and spokesman of the Ministry of National Defense, answered questions.

　　Reporter: According to Taiwan media reports, the 21st "US-Taiwan Defense Industry Conference" recently ended. According to Taiwan sources, the United States may announce a number of arms sales projects to Taiwan before the end of the year. What’s your comment on this?

　　Tan Kefei:For some time, the United States has repeatedly violated its political commitment of not supporting Taiwan independence, repeatedly played the "Taiwan Province card" to interfere in China’s internal affairs, and even sent out the wrong signal of "rejecting reunification by force" to help Taiwan. These abominable acts of the United States have seriously damaged China’s national sovereignty and security, seriously threatened peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait, brought great strategic risks to the relations between China and the United States and the two armies, and sent a serious wrong signal to the "Taiwan independence" separatist forces. China is seriously concerned about this and resolutely opposes it.

　　This year marks the 40th anniversary of the publication of the August 17th Communiqué between China and the United States. At that time, the United States clearly admitted in the communique that there is only one China in the world, Taiwan Province is a part of China, and the People’s Republic of China (PRC) government is the only legitimate government in China. It explicitly promised not to pursue the policy of long-term arms sales to Taiwan Province and gradually reduce arms sales to Taiwan until the problem was finally solved. Black and white, clear and unambiguous. But in fact, the United States has repeatedly reneged on its commitments. Especially in recent years, the United States has falsified and hollowed out the one-China principle, and constantly instigated arms sales to Taiwan, creating obstacles for China to achieve peaceful reunification.

　　In the final analysis, the security of Taiwan Province depends on the peaceful development of cross-strait relations. The US arms sales to Taiwan will only push up the tension in the Taiwan Strait and the risk of conflict and confrontation. We urge the US to stop arms sales to Taiwan and US-Taiwan military ties, and not to make repeated mistakes on the Taiwan Province issue. The China People’s Liberation Army pays close attention to the situation in the Taiwan Strait and will continue to take effective measures to firmly safeguard national sovereignty and security interests.

The ingredient party buys big-name skin care products, and if these preservatives don’t understand, they will lose a lot!

During the epidemic, a plate of eye shadow on the table turned out to be moldy and hairy! Today, let’s dig deep into the preservatives in skin care products and see if the preservatives in big-name products are reliable.

Little friends who want to read it right away can also pull it directly to the end to see the conclusion.

Not much to say, let’s look at the types of preservatives on the market first. There is nothing more detailed than this. Once a picture is done, everyone must collect it and save it for easy retrieval. Maybe one can help you avoid the risk of irritating sensitive skin.

In the picture, all kinds of preservatives are milder and milder from left to right, and the price is higher. Note that the maximum concentration of preservatives ranges from 0.1% of formaldehyde emitters to 1% of alcohols.

The first category is formaldehyde-releasing preservatives. It is not difficult to find that it kills bacteria by releasing formaldehyde. Xiaobian teaches you to recognize it at a glance ~ The names of this kind of preservatives are very easy to remember, because they are very "urine-like" and usually use urea as suffix, such as imidazolidinyl urea, DMDM hydantoin and diazolidinyl urea.

Formaldehyde-releasing preservatives are relatively irritating to the skin, and sensitive muscles should be used with caution. These preservatives are usually used in rinse-off products such as facial cleanser. Xiaobian specially searched for products with this preservative, but Xiaobian wants to declare that whether the product has the risk of acne needs to comprehensively consider the factors of product formula, technology and content. Skin care products containing anti-acne ingredients are generally not easy to be teased because they can be quickly cleaned in rinse-off products such as facial cleanser and makeup remover.

Olay used this preservative in a face-rejuvenating lotion in 2017. At present, it can’t be found in the flagship store.

In the ingredient list, green is safe, orange is medium, and red indicates risk. The higher the number, the higher the risk.

The second kind of organic halogen preservatives, chloromethyl isothiazolinone and methyl isothiazolinone, have good bactericidal effect on bacteria, yeast and mold, and are widely used in some wash-off products, such as Estee Lauder Red Pomegranate Cleanser.

The essence cream of Hailan Mystery also contains organohalogen compounds. As a luxury brand, why did Hailan Mystery choose this preservative? In fact, this cream has been developed for 12 years. As an old brand, it is troublesome to change a raw material formula or raw material dough, and these preservatives can be used normally within a reasonable concentration range if they are not very sensitive and intolerant skin.

Finally, follow Xiaobian to see polyols. This kind of preservatives is very interesting, because they belong to a non-preservative system. Obviously, how can preservatives become a non-preservative system? We can understand that it is not included in the 51 preservatives in the Technical Specification for Cosmetic Safety, but it has antiseptic effect.

For example, pentanediol, hexanediol, octanediol and phenylethanol are raw materials with antiseptic function or auxiliary antiseptic function. Many big brands like Estee Lauder’s Firming and Brightening Repair Muscle Essence, Xiansejia’s Sensitive Muscle Repair, B5 Essence, SKII Essence and Xiansejia Probiotic Water that replenish skin use this kind of antiseptic.

In the past two years, with the rise of ingredient APP, more people began to pay attention to cosmetic ingredients, but preservatives were the first to be rejected. But now we know that preservatives are essential except for vacuum disposable packaging, so it is unnecessary to talk about anti-corrosion discoloration. uu people pay attention to these explicitly prohibited preservatives, such as quaternary ammonium salt -15, propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, isopropyl hydroxyphenyl, isobutyl hydroxyphenyl and formaldehyde-releasing preservatives with greater irritation.

To sum up, the preservatives carefully selected for sensitive muscles include formaldehyde releasers (imidazolidinyl urea, DMDM hydantoin) and parabens (methylparaben, ethylparaben, propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, butylparaben); Organic halogen compounds are commonly used in washing agents, but they are gradually withdrawn from use with the update of formula; Alcohol preservatives were used in skincare SKII, Xianse B5 essence, Estee Lauder and Xianse probiotic water. In addition, organic acids have antiseptic effect at low PH and are not suitable for sensitive muscles.

Dialogue between 23 capital media reporters and a college student soldier

　　　　[Background: Gaoming is the first college student soldier in Peking University since the founding of New China, and now he is the squad leader of a technical battalion of a brigade of the Second Artillery Corps. The advanced deeds of Gaoming Jiangong Barracks published by Xinhua News Agency’s "Domestic Dynamic Proof" have aroused strong repercussions among teachers and students of the alma mater. After the instructions from the head of the Central Military Commission and the relevant leaders of the State Council, the news media paid great attention to it.


　　　　In mid-July this year, editors and reporters from 23 news media, including People’s Daily, Xinhua News Agency, People’s Liberation Army Daily, Guangming Daily, china national radio, CCTV, China Youth Daily, People’s Daily, CCTV International, People’s Liberation Army Life Magazine, China Youth Magazine and Southern Weekend, went deep into Gaoming’s army and conducted an all-round interview on his actual performance after enlistment and the opinions of army leaders and comrades around him.


　　　　On the afternoon of July 14th, in an ancient town in a certain border area, the Second Artillery Corps organized a unique "brilliant press conference". Journalists of the news media had a dialogue with an ordinary soldier and made a thorough discussion on the "brilliant phenomenon". The atmosphere in the interview was very warm, the reporter’s questions were sharp and profound, the clever answers were simple and realistic, and sometimes there was a "confrontation" of ideas. Reporters reported that they had participated in many press conferences before, but it was unprecedented for a soldier to be a press spokesman. This special interview, exchange and discussion greatly deepened their understanding of Gao Ming and "Gao Ming phenomenon"! The following is a record of this conversation. 】


　　　　Moderator (Bi Yongjun, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of the Political Department of the Second Artillery Corps): Before Gao Ming answers a reporter’s question, I would like to talk about a little personal understanding for your reference. Because I have visited the army twice and visited Peking University four times to interview Gao Ming’s deeds, I know Gao Ming earlier and more relatively. We feel that Gao Ming is indeed a good student with ideals, ambitions and pursuits, a good soldier with high ideological awareness, good comprehensive quality and all-round Excellence, and a good young man who consciously practices the call of General Secretary Hu’s "Four Generations" with practical actions. His growth and progress vividly reflects the remarkable achievements of the party’s innovative theory in arming the younger generation, the fruitful achievements of the CPC Central Committee in strengthening ideological and political education for college students, the mainstream tendency of contemporary youth to conform to the trend of the times and actively pursue progress, and shows that today’s army is still a trustworthy melting pot and a big school. Gaoming is an outstanding representative of military soldiers in the new period, and also an outstanding representative of contemporary youth, especially college students. His advanced deeds have a strong appeal and guidance for guiding the vast number of young people and students to establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values.


　　　　As far as national defense and army building are concerned, brilliant deeds are also of typical significance. At present, the proportion of college students in the army has reached 67%, and it shows a rapid growth trend. With the reform of military service policy in China, their situation has attracted more and more attention from the society, especially the vast number of young people and students. It can be said that the emergence of brilliant has constituted a unique military camp and social phenomenon-"brilliant phenomenon". Interpreting this "phenomenon" is of great practical significance to how the post-80s youth consciously exercise and grow up in a difficult environment, how to enhance the national defense concept of the whole people, how to attract educated youth to join the army building, how to win the youth and win the future, and thus ensure the long-term stability of the country and the prosperity of the nation.


　　　　First of all, please tell Gao Ming what he has gained in the army for more than a year, and then the reporter will ask questions.


　　　　Gao Ming: The first question, which has been asked the most since I signed up for the army, is that I can’t learn well. Why do you want to join the army? In fact, it’s very simple. I wanted to come, thought it was time to come, and I came when I had the opportunity. Why do you want to come? I think every boy has a military dream. After the policy of recruiting soldiers from full-time college students was introduced in 2005, everyone signed up very enthusiastically, which fully proved the universality of this "dream". So, why do you say you should come? I think the army is the pillar of a country’s prosperity. Learning from Shi Mingzhi, the Song Dynasty created a splendid culture, but it died because of the sluggish atmosphere. I have been to the "September 18th" War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Hall in Shenyang, and I was deeply impressed by Chairman Mao’s sentence "Without the people’s army, there would be nothing for the people". In Huining, my classmates and I went to participate in social practice. At that time, in a restaurant, the hostess pointed at us and exclaimed, "Look, college students!" " I feel that behind this wonder is actually expectation. The ancients said: "different lives have a long way to go." For every college student, there is a sense of obligation and responsibility. The combination of these two kinds of consciousness and the dream of a soldier is the reason why everyone wants to be a soldier. I am one of the lucky "dreams".


　　　　The second question is my understanding of soldiers and my gains from the army. After more than one year’s training, I have been honed from a school student to a PLA soldier, and from a local youth to a people’s soldier. There is a military message that says, when I was a child, I admired soldiers the most, because they were mighty; When I grow up, I admire soldiers most, because I am selfless; I joined the army and understood the soldiers best because of dedication. Personally, I have no merit, but I have done my job, that is, I have done my duty. From the comrades around me, I saw and felt the temperament of the soldiers. Their deeds often bring tears to my eyes. Of course, the cause of soldiers is great, but the work of each soldier is concrete, even trivial, and it may be day after day. But it is in these ordinary, trivial, trivial and even repetitive jobs that every soldier undertakes his own responsibility for national defense and makes selfless and regretless contributions. I will never forget Lu Shaohua, the squad leader of my new recruits company. He has a very good physical fitness. He won the first place in the five-kilometer long-distance race for three years in a row. He is very strict with me and his criticism is very severe, but he covers the recruits every night. On my first day in the army, when I learned that I was a student of Peking University, I also reported that I was afraid that I would not be able to take it with me, and I would be "retired" back. Later, I saw that my work was ok, and my understanding of obedience seemed to be better than that of other soldiers. I quickly recognized it and recommended me as the vice squad leader within a few days. Our battalion commander is Dong Hui, who is an "excellent commanding officer of the whole army". Comrades privately said he was Dong Hui Dong Hui,Know everything and know everything. He is a professional soldier whom I admire very much. I have never seen his eyes blurred or his spirits depressed. There is a squad leader named Peng Qingfang in the launch camp. He donates blood all the year round in the resident, and has helped many out-of-school children in obscurity. Last year, he was nominated as "Top Ten Outstanding Young People" by the resident. A second-phase petty officer in the car company was an orphan, but when he learned that a child in the station was out of school, he paid 30 thousand yuan to buy him education insurance. He said that he met many good people and wanted to be a good person himself. In the army, there are actually many soldiers like him. Although he has a low salary and a meager salary, he has no vigorous deeds, but he has a kind and even noble heart, which adds luster to the soldiers. I am often infected and moved by these people and things around me. In the past two years since I joined the army, under the training and education of organizations at all levels, I feel that I have changed greatly compared with before I joined the army. First, the collective consciousness has been enhanced. In the past two years in the military camp, I have learned another truth, that is, without the organization and the collective, the word "self" is impossible to talk about, especially for the missile force, and there is no lonely hero. If there is no organization and cooperation between comrades-in-arms, let alone combat effectiveness, even tents can’t be set up, and basic life can’t be guaranteed. Second, perseverance is tenacious. I don’t think it needs too much explanation. Third, the friendship between comrades-in-arms has deepened. In addition to family ties, the deepest friendship is the friendship of comrades-in-arms, and the brotherly friendship is the most profound interpretation. Although we didn’t risk our lives together,But we are groping together, splashing our youth and sweat together. I also saw the critical moment, and my comrades gave their lives to save each other. Looking back on this course, my growth really benefited from the training of organizations at all levels and the care of the heads, otherwise, the individual would accomplish nothing. There are more and more college soldiers joining the army now. In our brigade and our base, there are many soldiers like me who are older than my soldiers and have made great contributions. After the training of the army, everyone is playing an increasingly important role in their respective posts. I am one of the ordinary people. In some ways, I’m even worse than them. Therefore, I feel that I am just a medium, a representative, and today I only convey the understanding of a soldier.


　　　　Gong Linmeng, editor of Xinhuanet Military Channel: You are a squad leader at Peking University and now you are a squad leader. What do you think is the difference between being a squad leader at Peking University and being a squad leader in a military camp?


　　　　Gao Ming: I feel that being a monitor at Peking University is to provide services, summarize the opinions of my classmates and provide a stage for everyone to play a role. The squad leader of the army must first carry out the intention of the superior, bring a good class and bring out the fighting capacity. Lead the whole class to complete various tasks assigned by superiors. There are different ways of taking classes and thinking modes, and the most important thing is different goals.


　　　　Gong Linmeng: Did you encounter any thorny and difficult problems when you were a squad leader in the army?


　　　　Gao Ming: It doesn’t seem to be quite tricky. But I have encountered the same problems as other monitor. For example, when I first became a monitor, all the students in the class were soldiers of the same year, and everyone was a little unconvinced. This is the same as being a monitor at a local level. Prestige is established by ourselves, especially in the army, and we should show our excellent military quality and the accomplishment of convincing everyone.


　　　　Cao Hongyan, chief reporter of the Military Department of Economic Daily: The material said that the army that initially asked you to go to Tianjin, how did you choose to come to the Second Artillery? What is the basis for the choice?


　　　　Gao Ming: Leadership is still about what I mean. At that time, the comrades in charge of dividing troops said that Tianjin was relatively close and the information was relatively smooth, which was beneficial to learning. But I think, since you are a soldier, you should be a soldier wholeheartedly, and you can put your study aside for a while. At that time, there were two considerations. One was to go to a farther place. In addition, the Second Artillery Corps was a high-tech force and had a natural sense of closeness. At that time, I didn’t know much about the important position and role of the Second Artillery Corps, but I studied international relations. We often talked about deterrence theory and peaceful rise (now called peaceful development), all of which required deterrence. It was only after I arrived in the army that I realized that the most important strategic deterrent of our country was the strategic missile force, and this position and role might become more and more important. This is a basic judgment.


　　　　Cao Hongyan: Seeing a lot of things you wrote, I feel that the traditional culture of China has greatly influenced you. What do you think is your ideal in life?


　　　　Gao Ming: First, you should live a meaningful life. To paraphrase: When you look back, you won’t be ashamed of being mediocre. Second, be a useful person and do your job well.


　　　　Li Zhengping, director of the Military Department of Economic Daily: Have you ever thought about becoming a professional soldier?


　　　　Gao Ming: I’m still considering it. I’m going to do my job well now and finish my studies when I get back, so I’ll think about it. There are still two years before I graduate, so it is not so easy to make a lifelong decision.


　　　　Wu Tianmin, head of the Science and Technology Group of the Military Department of the People’s Liberation Army Daily: I want to check some things, that is, I have seen many allusions in your article, and I am very familiar with Li Sao and The Analects of Confucius, so I want to ask you which sentence in The Analects of Confucius you like best? Which one do you like best?


　　　　Gao Ming: In The Analects of Confucius, "Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you", "If you want to establish yourself, you will establish yourself, and if you want to achieve it, you will achieve it" and "I don’t know my life, I don’t think I am a gentleman". "Li Sao", "I am also good at my heart. Although I died nine times, I still have no regrets."


　　　　Yuan Jianda, Deputy Director of the Domestic Political Department of People’s Daily: There are so many reporters coming to interview you today, and the leaders of the Second Artillery Corps also attach great importance to you. You are a very young student and soldier now, and the road ahead is very long. Through this interview, you will probably become a national celebrity one day. If that happens, how will you face life, work and these people and things?


　　　　Gao Ming: Four words, as always. Keep a normal heart, on the one hand, you can’t be proud, on the other hand, you can’t give yourself too much pressure.


　　　　Zhang Chunming, editor of China Education News Center: When did you first establish your prestige? In what way?


　　　　Gao Ming: This is a process of gradual change. The squad leader exercises power on behalf of the first-level organization. Even if he is not convinced for a while, the order must be carried out. Later, people gradually agreed with you and followed you in their hearts.


　　　　Zhang Chunming: What was your proudest thing in the military camp?


　　　　Gao Ming: I once participated in a physical competition with a company of other battalions. On behalf of us, I won the first place in 5 kilometers in a row and won a bottle of coke (laughter).


　　　　Tian Shijia, a reporter from CCTV International Website: You want to make some contributions to the army. Why do you choose this way instead of joining the army as an officer after graduating from college?


　　　　Gao Ming: It is a career choice for an officer to come in, and it is very different to perform military service. I have such an opportunity now and don’t want to wait until later.


　　　　Tian Shijia: From the materials, you were criticized for "waiting" and oversleeping. For you, in the face of such a big gap, don’t you have the idea of backing out once?


　　　　Gao Ming: No, I won’t make the same mistake twice. Wait only once, and overslept only once.


　　　　Liu Haimei, deputy director of the news department of People’s Daily Online: After you joined the army, did you have any major ideological fluctuations, touches and emotional changes?


　　　　Gao Ming: Not in a big way. The management style of the troops has been expected and can be adapted. What we do is all concrete work.


　　　　Liu Haimei: Why didn’t you take the military school when you were in college? Not "seeking benevolence"? Do you want to be a short-term "guest" when you join the army now, or do you want to make long-term plans?


　　　　Gao Ming: Having a dream does not mean that you must be a professional soldier. Officers are a career choice, and conscripts do their duty.


　　　　Yu Guoying, military director of Guangming Daily: You are now pushed to a position where college students serve the country from the army, but do you know that you have this responsibility by being a model? For example, others have been professional soldiers all their lives because of your influence, and they feel cheated by you, saying that they have been influenced by you to become soldiers, but you have gone to earn a lot of money. Don’t you think that you will owe others something?


　　　　Gao Ming: I think this is "seeking benevolence and getting benevolence". You should figure out what you want. For example, I came to the army for military service, and I am satisfied to have a history of being a soldier in my life. If I became a businessman for money, and then made a lot of money, it is also "benevolence" and I should not regret it.


　　　　Yu Guoying: After more than a year’s practice, what do you think the army needs to change most if it is to attract millions of college students to join the army?


　　　　Gao Ming: The troops that should be changed are gradually changing now. The internal environment of the military camp, the thinking of cultivating college students, the treatment of soldiers, etc., are all developing in a good direction. For example, the army is very civilized, the leaders are very enlightened and the material and cultural life is very rich, which is beyond my imagination before I came to the army.


　　　　Yu Guoying: You are now 22 years old and have been a soldier for more than a year. You have neither shed blood nor made meritorious deeds. But why promote you? Frankly speaking, army building needs such high-quality talents too much. Everyone is very happy that you have taken this step, but we are worried that we will "flash our backs" because of you. We enthusiastically publicized you, and the leaders enthusiastically trained you. In the end, you earned money. Will people say that you are brilliant? Took a shortcut. How do you explain it?


　　　　Gao Ming: No matter what happens, everyone will have ideas, but we should look on the bright side. Doing business not only creates wealth for society, but also contributes to society. I think heroes in the field of economic construction are also heroes. Yu Guoying: To be honest, I have often told my daughter about you recently. I said that Gao Ming worked as a soldier from Peking University to the Second Artillery Corps for two years. The Second Artillery Corps had a good environment. He did a good job. He became famous with gold plating. He didn’t take the military school exam and will retire to Peking University to continue his studies at the end of the year, but it is very likely that he will not return to the army after graduation. What do you think of this?


　　　　Gao Ming: I feel that you have passed on the idea that you haven’t changed to the next generation. Let me give you a suggestion. You tell your daughter that when she was in Gaoming University, she chose to join the army and did her duty for two years. After taking off her military uniform, she returned to Peking University with the experience of the army, or went into the society.


　　　　Zhang Xuanjie, president of the Second Artillery Branch of Xinhua News Agency, said: What influence did you have on their thoughts and behaviors during your association with Peking University students in the past year and a half?


　　　　Gao Ming: I feel that my classmates are beginning to pay attention to all kinds of information about the army, and pay more attention to what state it is to build an information-based army, what kind of thinking mode the soldiers in the army are, and what work the army is doing.


　　　　Dai Tianrong, director of the Pictorial Department of the People’s Liberation Army Daily: Do you think it is necessary for the growth of young people to interrupt their studies for two years and join the army, or to exercise in a difficult environment?


　　　　Gao Ming: Actually, they are complementary. Even if the improper professional soldier returns to the society, the training and exercise of the army will play an active role in the society, and the exercise he receives in the army will affect him all his life. From its own image, it can make up for some defects, such as ideals and beliefs, character, will, physique, and so on.


　　　　Yuan Jianda, deputy director of the domestic political department of People’s Daily: Do you have any good suggestions for our news unit to publicize? We want to hear it.


　　　　Gao Ming: Seeking truth from facts, there are three things to say and two things to say, but not three things to say and four things to say. Young people should be encouraged to have a positive and enterprising attitude.


　　　　Ma Changbo, reporter of Southern Weekend: I talked with your teacher at Peking University at noon. I heard that you were a person who liked to argue and convince others when you were in college. I wonder if you are still like this after you joined the army?


　　　　Gao Ming: I don’t like persuading people as much as I used to, because after all, the army has its own rules and style, and it still emphasizes obedience. I think obedience is a soldier’s bounden duty and doesn’t need too many reasons.


　　　　Ma Changbo: I am the "post-80 s" generation like you. I really want to know: 1. To what extent do you think you can influence your peers? 2, you like to mention "responsibility", and there are words such as "glory" and "dream". I wonder if you ever doubted your yearning and only regarded it as an impulse when you were young? 3. What people care about is not only what you can learn in the army, but also what changes you or the college soldiers you represent can bring to this army.


　　　　Gao Ming: As for the first point, I said that I am just an ordinary soldier, and I am very small. I really can’t say whether it will affect everyone or to what extent. Regarding the second point, the words "responsibility" I use are a true reflection of my heart, not on impulse, but on the contrary, I have never doubted or wavered in my ideals and choices. Regarding the third point, if the soldiers at the grass-roots level can have enough basic knowledge reserves, then the training time can be greatly reduced and the combat effectiveness can be greatly improved.


　　　　Ma Changbo: Now I think that when your former classmates graduate, they may call you and tell you where they are going to work. What do you think when you get the news? Will there be some ideological fluctuations?


　　　　Gao Ming: I expected this two years ago, and there will be gains and losses. When I went back to school, a classmate took my hand and said that when he graduated, his annual salary was 200 thousand to 300 thousand, but I only had a few thousand dollars a year. But since I chose to come to the army, I took this result into account. In addition, my work experience in the army in the past two years is very valuable. In my life, money can’t buy it.


　　　　Ma Changbo: Maybe you are the focus of everyone’s concern now. Many people regard you as a new star and look at you from a distance, but after watching it, they will watch it. Then everyone will disperse and be calm, or you will be completely forgotten in a few years. Do you think you will be lost?


　　　　Gao Ming: I feel that I have no reason to be remembered by everyone. I have a clear understanding of promoting me, just like someone mentioned how a student of Peking University is, which does not prove people’s evaluation of him now, but only expects that he may make efforts or make achievements that are impressive by everyone. If we see this clearly, then Peking University students have nothing to be proud of.


　　　　Ma Changbo: Ask a relatively easy question. Have you ever been in love? I think this is a sign to judge whether a person’s mind is mature or not.


　　　　Gao Ming: What is a relationship? Does it count to secretly like it? I like a girl very much in my heart, but I don’t know why I haven’t caught up with her for so long. (Applause) Liu Yuehui, deputy director of the Economic Department of China Women’s Daily: Love is an urgent thing. You should not only dare to bear it, but also enjoy it. When it comes, it will come. Take advantage of it! (Applause)


　　　　Gao Ming: Thank you!


　　　　Li Zhengping, director of the military department of Economic Daily: You said that you went to many places when you were in college. Where did the travel expenses come from?


　　　　Gao Ming: I earned it by working. In Beijing, it is relatively easy for Peking University students to earn money by working. We basically work on weekends and go out on holidays.


　　　　Sun Jie, editor of china national radio Military Propaganda Center: In your mind, what aspect do alumni pay most attention to you?


　　　　Gao Ming: My military uniform (laughter).


　　　　Xue Shunyao, editor-in-chief of Life of the People’s Liberation Army: What influence does your family background have on your personality and psychology?


　　　　Gao Ming: A peaceful mind. My family is poor, so I have to find a way to solve any difficulties myself. I am the eldest son and grandson, and I have been more independent since I was a child, which is one of the reasons why I talk about "responsibility" more.


　　　　Xue Shunyao: Does the gap between the rich and the poor have a great influence on college students? Is there discrimination against poor students in universities?


　　　　Gao Ming: I didn’t feel such a thing at Peking University. What everyone cares about is a person’s accomplishment, not his family background.


　　　　Xu Yanguo, Director of the Ideological and Political Department of the Department of Ideological and Political Affairs of the Ministry of Education: Only when college students know more about the national conditions, society and reality can they further clarify their life direction and goals, because they are also trained in these jobs. I think Gao Ming spoke very well just now. In fact, several issues like what he said are also the breakthrough points of this publicity. In the past, what we were most afraid of was artificially raising the standard. Often, the living model didn’t dare to publicize, and all the propaganda was sacrificial and very reliable (laughter). As a soldier, Gao Ming is not necessarily the most prominent student. The reason why he became our propaganda object is mainly because he is a college soldier. During these two years, he got exercise through living in a military camp, and at the same time he fulfilled his personal ideal dream, which is also the difference between him and ordinary college students. We publicize the "brilliant phenomenon", that is, to tell everyone that the army is a broad and promising stage, which can train people to make achievements. When college students enter the military camp, they bring vitality and vitality to the army, which greatly promotes the construction of the whole army, thus attracting more students who are interested in it to enter the military camp and contribute to national defense construction. On the other hand, the brilliant experience also brings some enlightenment and thoughts to all college students: how to plan their own lives and what kind of life path to take? Is it true that if I study hard for four years, I can naturally become a talent? How to combine one’s own personal pursuit, the improvement of one’s academic level with one’s own moral pursuit and the improvement of comprehensive quality,Improve and improve yourself in all directions? (The full text is compiled according to Gao Ming’s record of answering reporters’ questions)


Editor: Tian Shijia

Ministry of Education： Linking Online and Offline Teaching, Making Teaching Plan Scientifically and Reasonably

　　　　　　 CCTV News:At present, primary and secondary schools all over the country have started or are preparing to resume classes. How can online teaching and offline teaching be connected before? Yesterday (May 14th), the Ministry of Education held a press conference to introduce this content.

　　　　　　 Lv Yugang said that with the resumption of classes in various places, primary and secondary schools in various places should make a thorough diagnosis of students’ home study during the postponed school term, distinguish the situations of different grades, different classes and different disciplines, and accurately grasp the specific learning situation of each student. At the same time, make a scientific and reasonable teaching plan to achieve a smooth transition.

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　　　　　　 Lv Yugang, Director of the Department of Basic Education of the Ministry of Education:Resolutely prevent some unrealistic practices of rushing for time, catching up with progress and exceeding capacity. For those who did not carry out online teaching of new courses in the previous stage, we should adhere to the implementation of zero starting point teaching. For those who have carried out online teaching of new courses, we should carefully review the lectures, and then study the new courses on the basis of ensuring that every student has a good grasp of what he has learned. At this stage, for those who are still studying at home, we should continue to do a good job in guiding online teaching.

　　　　　　 Lv Yugang also introduced that during the epidemic period, the Ministry of Education specially organized mental health education experts in primary and secondary schools to formulate "Suggestions for students to study and live at home" and "Suggestions for parents to guide their children to study and live at home", suggesting that parents should control the use time of electronic products during the extension of school term for primary and secondary school students to be reasonable and moderate. In addition, all localities are required to pay special attention to students who are addicted to electronic products or have behavioral deviations during the epidemic period, and provide intervention psychological counseling to help them return to normal study and life.

Radio Documentary Literature Liangjiahe Episode III： ＂Escape＂

　　36.8 north latitude,

　　On the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi,

　　There is a small village,

　　Name is Liangjiahe,

　　"This is a place of great learning" … …

　　Tell the story of the educated youth life of the Supreme Leader General Secretary in Liangjiahe,

　　Pursuing the initial heart of the people’s leaders;

　　Record the earth-shaking changes of Liangjiahe for decades,

　　Inspire the confidence to move forward.

　　The Central Radio and Television General Station was grandly launched.

　　12 episodes of radio documentary literature "Liangjiahe"

　　Episode 3: "Escape"

　Click on the audio to listen immediately.

　　On December 22, 1968, President Mao Zedong issued a call:"It is necessary for educated youth to go to the countryside and receive re-education from poor and middle peasants."As soon as this sentence landed, 17 million young students across the country — — About 1/10 of the urban population responded to the call and left the city for the countryside, starting an unforgettable life course.

　　 The young supreme leader has also become a member of this migration army, starting from the capital Beijing and ending in the revolutionary holy land Yan’ an.

　　However, the supreme leader’s departure from Beijing is more like an "escape".

　　Since 1962, the young supreme leader was discriminated against because of his father Xi Zhongxun’s unjust case. During the "Cultural Revolution", his home was raided and he lived with his mother in the Central Party School.

　　The supreme leader wrote in the article "I am the son of the yellow land":"Because I was stubborn and unwilling to be bullied, I offended the rebel side … … (Be) as ‘ Gangster ’ The family members have been found out. At that time, I was less than 15 years old. They said, shot a hundred times! I think a hundred times is no different from once. What are you afraid of after a hundred times? "

　　The supreme leader was not locked up. He was taken to the police station, where he was dragged back and sent to a juvenile detention center. But the beds in the juvenile detention center are full, and it will take a month to get in. The supreme leader signed up for the countryside to jump the queue.

The Supreme Leader in 1972 (Source: Xinhuanet)

The Supreme Leader in 1972 (Source: Xinhuanet)

　　"At first glance, they went to Yan ‘an, which was basically an exile, so they let them go."The supreme leader later recalled.

　　He chose Yan ‘an, where his father made a revolution.

　　Supreme leader (right) and father (data map)

　　On January 13th, 1969, Beijing Railway Station was packed with people. There were family members who came to see me off, police officers who kept order, and staff at the station. The air was filled with sadness. The supreme leader under the age of 16 boarded the "educated youth train" bound for Yan’ an. When the train was about to start, many people on and off the train could not help crying.

　　"On the special train to Yan ‘an, I remember very clearly. It was January 1969, and everyone cried. There was no crying on the whole train. That’s me laughing. At that time, my relatives said under the car, why are you still laughing? I said, I have to cry if I don’t leave. I don’t know if I’m going to die here. Isn’t it a good thing if I leave? What are you crying about? So they laughed through tears. "Later, in an interview, the Supreme Leader described the scene like this.

　　The "Educated Youth Train" traveled south to Henan, then westbound along the Longhai Line, and then turned north to Xi ‘an, where it wrote a huge inverted "several" and arrived in Tongchuan. This is the closest station to Yan ‘an that the train can reach. At that time, there were no trains in Yan ‘an.

　　After breakfast in Tongchuan,The educated youths transferred to the truck that came to pick them up and headed for Yan’ an. The young people in the car looked very excited. On the Panshan Highway, there were long queues of trucks, raising yellow dust.

　　The winter in northern Shaanxi has painted a layer of cold gray on the continuous foothills, and there are few bright colors along the way. The rolling yellow dust reminds people how hungry these hills are! Obviously, it hasn’t snowed for a long time.

　　Bump all the way, bump off the laughter.

　　It is getting closer and closer to Yan ‘an, and the educated youth in the carriage are excited again. In their minds, Yan ‘an is a revolutionary holy land — — After the Long March, the center of the revolution shifted from the south to the north, and the Communist Party of China (CPC) people started from Yan ‘an to create a new China.

　　But soon, this excitement was replaced by disappointment.

　　When I arrived in Yan’ anIt was already dark, and everyone was covered with dirt and became a "native". The truck stopped at Yan ‘an Normal School, which was their temporary transit point. Tired educated youths put together the desks in the classroom as beds and went to sleep quickly.

　　A few educated youths, curious about Yan ‘an, quietly went out for a walk. Yan’ an city is very small, and they finished it in half an hour. The tallest building is Xinhua Bookstore, which has two floors. The whole Yan’ an is dark, except for a street lamp in front of the long-distance bus station, which shakes in the cold wind and makes a "snapping" sound, and the light flashes.

　　"So this is Yanan!"

　　Is this what my parents said about Yan ‘an? Is this the revolutionary holy land Yan ‘an?

　　When I was in Beijing, my beautiful imagination of Yan ‘an was shattered by reality, and several people wrote disappointment on their faces.

　　On the 15th, they set off again.It’s still a winding mountain road, and it’s still dusty, but the long queue of trucks is getting shorter and shorter, until finally there are only a few left. The car began to stir up, and an educated youth loudly asked the driver if he was going the wrong way.

　　The supreme leader didn’t say much all the way. He doesn’t know what the place is like and what will happen there.

　　On the 16th, the Supreme Leader arrived at Wen ‘anyi Commune in Yanchuan County.The commune gave each of them a copy of Quotations from Chairman Mao and a white towel, and then they were scattered like stars in the production teams of Wen ‘anyi.

　　In 1969, the Beijing intellectual youth who were rated as activists in Yan ‘an County to learn and use Chairman Mao’s works flexibly gathered in Baota shan. CFP/ graph

　　After them, on the same train and along the same route, a large number of educated youth came to Yan ‘an. From 1969 to 1976, there were4 batches of about 28,000 people.Beijing educated youth went to Yan ‘an to jump the queue.

　　The supreme leader, a total of 15 educated youths, were assigned to Liangjiahe. The supreme leader is the youngest among these educated youths. Liang Yuming, then secretary of the Party branch of Liangjiahe Brigade, remembers that the supreme leader brought a brown box filled with books.

　　(In 1993, the Supreme Leader returned to Liangjiahe Brigade of Wen ‘anyi Commune in Yanchuan County, Shaanxi Province to visit the villagers and take a group photo.)

　　Liang Yu said, that day to the educated youth luggage, a "smart" young man in the village picked a small brown box, the result fell behind on the road. When resting, he casually weighed the big box moved by others, only to find that it was far less heavy than the box he moved. He also wondered if the educated youth in Beijing had brought a gold ingot. When we arrived at Liangjiahe, people realized that the Supreme Leader had actually brought two boxes, besides the brown box, there was also a suitcase full of books.

　　When sending the Supreme Leader to college, a group photo of Liangjiahe villagers and the Supreme Leader (the Supreme Leader in the front row) (photo)

　　White and tall, this is people’s first impression of the supreme leader.

On the morning of February 13th, 2015, the Supreme Leader visited the villagers in Liangjiahe Village, Wen 'anyi Town, Yanchuan County, Yan 'an City, and conducted field research on poverty alleviation in the old district. Xinhua News Agency reporter Lan Hongguang photo

　　On the morning of February 13th, 2015, the Supreme Leader visited the villagers in Liangjiahe Village, Wen ‘anyi Town, Yanchuan County, Yan ‘an City, and conducted field research on poverty alleviation in the old district. Xinhua News Agency reporter Lan Hongguang photo

Evonne, director of the ＂New God List＂, tells the atypical story of ＂the most handsome Yang Jian＂ in history.

"This Yang Jian is really not Yang Jian." After the animated film "New God List: Yang Jian" was released, many viewers sighed.

When Yang Jian, the "Erlang God", is mentioned, many people’s first impression of him is: he was born in a noble family, commanding and commanding, and his military value was not inferior to that of the Monkey King. However, in The New List of Gods: Yang Jian, Yang Jian became a "god of war". In order to make a living, he had to work as a silver catcher in the celestial world. At the same time, Yang Jian has the face value of "the best in three realms". Whether in white or wearing battle armor, its shape is chic and handsome, which makes many viewers call "the most handsome Yang Jian in history was born".

Yang Jian, the New List of Gods, is the second work in the series of "New List of Gods", which belongs to the same world view as New Gods: Nezha Reborn. The film continues the interpretation of the "classic new interpretation" that the light-chasing animation is good at, and once again reshapes the traditional myth. In its first week, the box office has exceeded 134 million yuan. A few days ago, Evonne, director and Lu Xi, producer of "New God List: Yang Jian", told Variety Daily the behind-the-scenes production story of the birth of "the most handsome Yang Jian".

Two Stories of "Breaking the Mountain to Save Mother"

The List of New Gods: Yang Jian tells the story of Yang Jian, who was wronged and depressed after the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, earning a living by rewarding silver catchers. One day, Yang Jian accepted a silver reward from a mysterious visitor to hunt down a teenager, and unexpectedly found that the teenager was his own nephew, Aquilaria sinensis. Aquilaria sinensis is determined to find the lotus lantern and cut the mountain to save her mother, but it will lead to great disaster. Yang Jian embarked on a journey to pursue agarwood and uncover the dusty past …

Evonne

Zhao Ji, the director of this film, once directed White Snake: Origin and New Gods: Nezha Reborn, the representative works of light-chasing animation. He recalled that at the beginning of 2019, "White Snake: The Origin" had just been released, and New Gods: Nezha Reborn was still in the process of making it, and he had already started to conceive the play at the same time. "Speaking of mythical figures, in addition to Nezha and the Monkey King, there is another person who impressed me very much, namely Yang Jian. He has a wide range of cognition, but few special stories; He is not only top-notch in combat effectiveness, but also has distinctive features, such as three eyes and a roaring dog, which gives us ample creative space. "

When doing character research in the early stage, Evonne found that there are two stories about saving the mother by splitting the mountain in folklore, one is Yang Jian and the other is Aquilaria sinensis. Why do uncles and nephews have to cut mountains to save their mothers? What’s the secret behind it? These associations made Evonne boldly adapt and reconstruct the two stories in series, trying to inject new vitality into the familiar myth. "The shell of the film is to save the mother by chopping the mountain, and the emotional core is to go through fire and water for relatives." Evonne said.

Under the same overhead worldview system as New Gods: Nezha Reborn, the film further extends the temporal and spatial background. Evonne revealed that both films tried to discuss "breaking fate".

Producer Lu Xi said that "The New God List: Yang Jian" is the seventh film of light-chasing animation, and each film focuses on different characters and stories. "I hope that the audience will follow the second brother Yang Jian to wander in the fairy world and experience the days of a fairy."

Different Yang Jian.

"The role of Yang Jian is very interesting. He is not like Nezha, and everyone can associate him with the way he wears two buns. Although Yang Jian often appears in different film and television works, his image has not solidified. " Evonne said that he wanted to use this film to create a brand-new Yang Jian.

When designing Yang Jian’s character image, the first key word that flashed through Evonne’s mind was "handsome". "He is a noble and invincible god of war, which sounds very handsome." In the film, Yang Jian is tall and slender, with knife-shaped eyebrows and stars, which has captured many audiences. In previous film and television works, Yang Jian was a god in the clouds, but Zhao Ji wanted to write a more human Yang Jian. For example, what happens when he loses his eye? So, the director gave Yang Jian a new person: the celestial eye was injured, and the immortal aura and super fighting power no longer existed. He was lazy and took a group of younger brothers to "work" in the divine world. This setting breaks away from the audience’s traditional impression of Yang Jian. "He is an emotionally restrained and soft-hearted person. Although he looks free and easy, he has memories in his heart that he can’t tell others." Evonne said.

In the film, mythical figures such as Aquilaria Resinatum, Shen Gongbao and the Four Heavenly Kings also appeared in succession. Aquilaria sinensis is a rebellious teenager who lost his mother when he was a child. Compared with the characters in cartoons such as Lotus Lantern, it adds some sense of cruelty and loneliness. Shen Gongbao, a tiger, helped Aquilaria find the Lotus Lantern. Surprisingly, Shen Gongbao is no longer a villain. He is full of ambition but can’t display it. He drinks all day long to drown his sorrows. Evonne revealed that Shen Gongbao’s character refers to Liu Ling, "Brewmaster" among the seven sages of the bamboo forest. "Because he was frustrated in troubled times, he found a more chic lifestyle."

Art design draws on China traditional culture.

"Another attraction of this movie is that it reshapes the fantasy world of immortals." Evonne introduced that the celestial world in the film consists of different fairy islands, including Penglai, Fanghu and Yingzhou. Among them, Penglai City is particularly amazing, with rows of spectacular buildings with unique oriental characteristics, just like a three-dimensional city. Although it is an ancient background, the film continues New Gods: Nezha Reborn’s artistic style and bold imagination. Immortals can’t walk on clouds, but can only fly a spaceship and spend money to add "mixed vitality" as fuel.

Lu Xi

Lu Xi bluntly said that the series of "New List of Gods" takes "Inheritance and Innovation of Classic Culture" as the core creative concept, and "New List of Gods: Yang Jian" is set in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and its architecture, clothing and art are all based on traditional culture, striving to convey oriental aesthetics to the audience. To this end, the creative team consulted a large number of historical materials, visited Shaanxi History Museum, Dunhuang, Huashan and other historical and cultural attractions, and drew inspiration from them.

For example, the mortise and tenon structure of Penglai Xiandao comes from different dynasties such as Shang, Zhou and Han Dynasties. The design of Yingzhou Xiandao refers to the Crescent Spring in Dunhuang. The flying dance of "Wan Luo" is inspired by the murals of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes; Yue Xian Square refers to Cao Zhi’s "Ode to a Bronze Quetai" and combines the colors of Dunhuang murals. The costume props in the film also refer to the style of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. "Yang Jian’s robe and headscarf used tie-dye elements because tie-dye was very popular at that time." Strange creatures such as the wing bird, the four-armed Xingtian, and the enlightened beast of Tianlong originated from Shan Hai Jing.

In terms of special effects technology, Evonne revealed that the total rendering of this film is 20% more than that of White Snake 2: The Green Snake Robbed. In order to highlight the oriental texture in CG shots, the main creator abandoned the three-dimensional structure and presented it in ink and two-dimensional style. "It took more than one year from conceptual design to production completion."

The beautiful flying dance in the film was performed by professional dancers when shooting, and then presented in three dimensions by real-life motion capture technology, and the 360-degree spatial change and camera movement were added. "The most challenging part is the handling of streamers and hair when the characters move, and the calculation amount is 20-30 times that of ordinary lenses." Lu Wei said.

With the addition of new characters, the series of "New God List" has gradually become full. Evonne said that the follow-up story is already in the planning. "There may be a sequel to Nezha or Yang Jian in the future, and there will be new series and new heroes to join."

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8.3 points! Can Kunlunjingong be the best series of Ghost Blowing Lights？


Special feature of 1905 film network The third part of the series "Ghost Blowing Lights"KunlunjingongAfter a lapse of one year, it finally went online.



The three "touch the gold captain" played by, are assembled again, except for the former director, the others are still the original formula, ensuring the same "taste".


After four episodes were broadcast in the first week of the series, Douban scored a high score of 8.2 directly, and then rose by 0.1 points, making it the highest-rated one-season series at present.



The most exciting thing for both the drama powder and the original powder is that the South China Sea Return to the Market, which is currently being filmed, is still starred by this group of "iron triangles".


The super IP of "Ghost Blowing Lights" has been adapted into several versions in the past. Movies, dramas, online movies and even stage works have different reputations, but this version alone can always get everyone’s infinite expectations.


Only at present, the online drama "Kunlun Temple of God" has been criticized by netizens in various ways. I don’t know if it will affect everyone’s feelings of watching the drama, which will lead to the change of the drama score.



It is undeniable that the whole series of Ghost Blowing Lights can maintain a unified creative team, which is already the best case result for various IP-adapted series of works.

What’s good about Kunlun Temple?

Only four episodes have been broadcast, why can "Kunlun Temple of God" be directly recognized by 8.3 points?selfLongling Mystery CaveSince then, this series has always done its utmost to restore the original works.


Regardless of the content of surprise and adventure, the gag of the iron triangle has always been the main attraction in the original book. In this series, these contents have been preserved as much as possible. Especially after the running-in of the first two works, the tacit understanding among the three actors, Pan Yueming, Yuqi Zhang and Jiang Chao, has already been highly adapted to the roles.



At the beginning of Kunlun Temple, the interaction between the three directly drew the audience back to this relationship.


Although it is a series of dramas, Kunlun Temple of God has not designed too many thresholds for watching dramas, which can make the audience who come into contact with this IP for the first time naturally close to it. For the audience who came along with Longling Cave, they can easily find the first two eggs in this work.



What is the Kunlunjingong about?"Iron Triangle" inYunnan Worm ValleyDuring the experience, I found a bead of dust — — Legend has it that they were infected with erythema for some reason in Longling Cave. But they didn’t know how to use the life-saving artifact. Hu Bayi remembered his early experience as a soldier in Kunlun Mountain. At this time, shirley Yang found trace elements in the dust beads through scientific instruments.


So, the trip to Tibet started. The main line of the story is very simple, but all kinds of experiences on the way to adventure add excitement to the whole story.



This has to be compared with the level of the two previous works, Longling Cave and Yunnan Worm Valley.The former scored 8.1 points so far, while the latter scored only 6.1 points, barely passing. The problem that causes the big difference between the two seasons lies in the adaptation itself.

Although the first two works are close to the original works in adaptation, they are still often criticized by writers for making various additions without reason. The beauty of the series Ghost Blowing Lights lies in how the "Iron Triangle" helps each other to overcome various difficulties. However, in the adaptation of the series, in order to promote the development of the story, a wave of opposites is added for no reason to complete the adventure process together.



Longling Cave is relatively good, because the characters Ma Dadan and Li Chunlai, who only "live" in the oral part of the original work, have become the villains who run through the whole situation, completing the contradiction and confrontation in the drama.


Moreover, for a drama series with adventure action theme, Longling Cave adjusts the order of "going to the tomb", ensures the flow and three-act structure of the drama, and enriches the content of the original work.

Under this adaptation, although many fans still spit out and even expressed their dissatisfaction, from the perspective of a wider audience, this twists and turns of the story still fits the current rhythm of watching the drama.



When it comes to "Yunnan Worm Valley", this creative way of increasing characters has not been restrained because of the fans’ previous spit, on the contrary, it has intensified.

In this season’s story, many villagers who have nothing to do with the original work have been added, which makes the rhythm of the story more protracted. The advantages of the adaptation of the previous work have not been continued. On the contrary, the story is simply told in a flat way, which makes the whole story look bleak and powerless, makes the wonderful story in the original work more dull, and makes the suspense and tension even more difficult to find.



Not only that, the relationship between the "iron triangle" is not as interesting as when the previous work was just assembled. On the contrary, it inexplicably added too many ambiguous emotions of Hu Bayi and shriley Yang, breaking the harmony of the "iron triangle" relationship.



With the feedback from the adaptation of the first two films, from the current four episodes, Kunlun Temple seems to have achieved its strengths and avoided its weaknesses.


Of course, in this novel, the story of a group of nine people entering Lamill is not enough for writers and directors to add too many characters. It’s just that the duration of the single episode is half an hour, and the capacity of only 16 episodes, it remains to be seen what the team will delete from the original content.



Not only that, after four episodes, the team has not yet entered the core of the destination, which makes people worry about whether it will be as slow as the previous one. It’s just too early to worry or praise for Kunlun Temple.

Where did the online drama "Ghost Blowing Lights" win?


As mentioned earlier, there are a large number of literary and artistic works adapted from Ghost Blowing the Lamp.In terms of movies, there have been successful cases before.Searching for dragonsHowever, the follow-up works, like "pie", have been mentioned over and over again in Wanda’s various strategies, and there is no following. It’s just clear that the directorWu ErshanWill not return to directing, but byChen Kun; Aloys Chen、Shu Qi; Hsu Kei、Hsu ChiandBo HuangThe "iron triangle" composed of it is also difficult to reunite.


Assuming that without the blessing of the original team, as a series of works, it will eventually lose its original flavor.



The director that Huayi once found filmed Yunnan Worm Valley, Longling Cave and Kunlun Temple of God in the form of a set of filming.

The film was filmed by a group of new actors, and finally "Yunnan Worm Valley" was released at the end of 2018, with Douban 3.2 points; "Longling Cave" was directly streamed online after four years, and its reputation was only 3.3 points; As for "Kunlun Temple of God", there is no follow-up news.



To a great extent, the adaptation of the non-line version of the story is almost reduced to the state of magic change, where the outstanding adventure is robbed by love, and the actors are hard to fit in with the character temperament.The copyright of Huayi version comes from the Dreamer Film behind it. In fact, we can see the confusion of the copyright ownership of Ghost Blowing the Lamp before.

The novel began to be serialized in qidian in the early years, and in that era when IP copyright awareness was not clear enough, it eventually spread everywhere. With the progress of the follow-up industries, especially the acquisition of qidian by Tencent’s Reading Group, the film and television industry has developed more organically, and the copyrights have returned one by one.



In the end, Tencent, Dreamer and Wanda reached an agreement to hand over the adaptation of the series of novels of Ghost Blowing Lights to Tencent. Before Longling Mystery Cave, Tencent handed over Jingjue Ancient City to Noon Sunshine for production, but it was a pity that it did not continue to create.

As a result, Tencent cooperated with Seven Impressions and took the lead in shooting the prequel of Ghost Blowing Lights series, Angry Xiangxi. Pan Yueming played Chen Yulou, and the partridge whistle appeared in today’s Kunlun Temple.


The success of "Angry Sunny Xiangxi" has promoted the follow-up in-depth cooperation between the two.


Thus, in 2020, the iron triangle of Pan Yueming, Yuqi Zhang and Jiang Chao was assembled for the first time, and Longling Mystery Cave was completed. At the end of the series, the drama revealed that three actors had signed three series, and this year, in the press conference, they said that they had signed five series in one breath. In addition to the filming of "Return to the Market in the South China Sea", they will also star in the later "Wuxia Coffin Mountain".



Obviously, whether the IP universe can really take shape, the unity of the main creation is an important key.

As far as the current drama series "Ghost Blowing Lights" is concerned, on the premise that the script adaptation is as close to the original as possible, the actors are willing to accompany the audience to grow up together, which is the most valuable situation in the current drama market in China. Looking at the overseas drama market, those that have passed season by season are becoming classics in the hearts of netizens.


When the actor and the role are really equated, the soul is really injected into the work and the actor.

Perhaps, it is still too early to judge the quality of "Kunlun Temple of God", but for this kind of companion drama, the audience expects it and hopes that it will produce more possibilities.


Serious casualties! The Israeli military announced： enter a state of war! My embassy urgently reminds …

A large-scale conflict broke out between Israel and Palestine on the 7th. According to Palestinian media reports, Israeli air strikes on the Gaza have killed at least six Palestinians and injured many others. According to Israeli media,At least 22 people were killed and 545 injured in Israel due to rocket attacks by Palestinian militants and ground attacks in many places in Israel. .

On the 7th, huge explosions were heard in the central Palestinian Gaza Strip and Gaza City. According to Palestinian media reports, Palestinian Health Minister Mayi Keira has declared all hospitals in a state of emergency. Palestinian President Abbas called an emergency meeting to respond.

The IDF issued a statement saying that it had entered a state of war. , began to launch air strikes against Hamas targets in Gaza. According to Israel, Israeli territory was attacked by rockets from Hamas, and armed men sneaked into many places in Israel from Gaza.Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on the 7 th that Israel is at war. . Israeli media reported that there were exchanges of fire in several towns in the south.

Hamas said on the same day that it launched a crackdown to end Israeli crimes against Palestinians, and fired more than 5,000 rockets in the first round of attacks. According to Palestinian media reports, before Hamas took action, a large number of Israelis recently entered the Al-Aqsa Mosque, which is called Temple Mount in the old city of Jerusalem. This site has long been one of the focuses of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict.

Since the beginning of this year, tensions in the Palestinian-Israeli region have intensified. The Israeli army has carried out many raids in many places in the West Bank, and there have been constant conflicts with the Palestinians. The two sides also broke out many conflicts in Gaza and Jerusalem, causing a large number of casualties.

An China worker was injured by stray bullets in southern Israel.

On the 7th local time, the China Embassy in Israel confirmed that in the Palestinian-Israeli conflict that day,An China worker was injured by a stray bullet near Ashkelon in southern Israel and is currently being treated in a hospital. .

Embassy in Israel: China citizens are effectively strengthening security precautions.

On the 7th, the Embassy of China in Israel issued an urgent reminder:In China, citizens pay close attention to the local security situation, earnestly enhance safety awareness, implement safety precautions, and ensure safety. .

According to the reminder of the Israeli tourism department, considering the current complex security situation, all kinds of tourism activities in Israel are suspended immediately, and foreign tourists who have entered the country should stay in hotel rooms and avoid going out. China citizens should pay attention to and abide by relevant safety guidelines, especially be familiar with the location and distribution of bomb shelters, and evacuate to bomb shelters as soon as they hear the air defense alarm.

In case of emergency, please call the police and get in touch with the embassy.

Israel alarm number: +972-100

Medical emergency telephone: +972-101

China Foreign Ministry Global Consular Protection and Service Emergency Call Center Tel: +86-10-12308 or +86-10-65612308.

Consular protection telephone number of China Embassy in Israel: +972-3-5459520.

Source: CCTV Finance, CCTV News

375 horsepower with extended version, BMW X5L will have a price war, and the luxury SUV market will change？

Old irons, let’s talk about something exciting today!

Have you heard? Our BMW X5L is going to have a big change!

This is no ordinary upgrade, it is simply to become a big living person!

You know what? The 2025 BMW X5L has been finalized, which is a "local version" specially tailored for our China market.

It is said that this car is expected to debut in early 2026, so we have to take a good look at what new things BMW has made this time! ? ?

Speaking of appearance, this time BMW has lost a lot of money!

The front face is called a handsome, kidney-shaped mesh grille is more atmospheric, and LED headlights are even blinding my dog’s eyes.

The front surround has also played a circular layout, and the whole front face looks like saying to you: "Look, I am not an ordinary SUV!

"Look at the side of the car body, the arc waistline is drawn, gee, it is simply showing lines!

Coupled with the bulging wheel eyebrows, the whole body looks like a strong Man who has been practicing in the gym for a year, and he is man and handsome!

Let’s talk about the rear of the car. The LED taillights are designed to be chic, and the rear surround is also full of articles. ? ?

The double exhaust port even brightened my eyes, and it looked like shouting to you: "Come on, chase me!"!

"Looking down at the whole body, I dare say that this is definitely the most handsome baby in the BMW family!

Let’s talk about interior again.

Alas, this time BMW played a big game!

The LCD instrument has been changed to a trapezoidal suspension type, which looks advanced.

The multimedia display screen is even bigger, just like my TV. ? ?

Best of all, the whole center console can hardly see the physical buttons, and it can’t be simpler.

I dare say, sitting in it definitely feels like lying in the future technology!

Speaking of configuration, this time BMW has spent a lot of money!

Intelligent interconnection system is quite awesome. I heard that even your refrigerator can be remotely controlled.

The active security system is in place, which can almost protect you as a president. ? ?

In terms of power, BMW also showed its housekeeping skills this time.

3.0T inline six-cylinder engine with 48V light mixing system, gee, this power output will definitely scare your aunt in the vegetable market.

With the blessing of 8-speed automatic manual transmission and four-wheel drive system, the driving experience is absolutely excellent!

The most exciting thing is that I heard that BMW will play a price war this time!

Yes, it is a price war!

? ?

This is a BMW, and you have to play a cost-effective role with the public? This wave of operation is really surprising!

But then again, if it can be cheaper, I guess many old irons will be tempted?

Of course, don’t be too happy.

I heard that the flagship version may raise the price slightly. After all, it is a top match, and it is normal to be expensive.

But compared with other luxury brands, this price is estimated to still make many people call it really fragrant!

Old irons, do you feel excited when you see this? This BMW X5L is simply challenging our wallets!

The appearance is greatly changed, the interior is high-tech, the power is strong and there is a price war. How much do you give to this wave of operation? Do you think this change of BMW is a successful evolution or a helpless compromise?

Finally, I will ask you, do you love such a car?