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Since 2022, 1,037 cases of drug smuggling crimes have been filed and investigated by the national customs.

　　The picture shows that Gongbei Customs has recently publicly and harmlessly destroyed drugs seized in the past two years, involving 13 kinds of drugs such as heroin and marijuana. Photo by Liang Yudong

　　Core reading

　　China Customs, by strengthening border investigation, highlighting special attacks, deepening synthetic operations, and consolidating basic work, has further promoted the national anti-drug special action of "clearing the source and stopping the flow", and listed the fight against drug smuggling as the focus of the joint action of the national customs, making every effort to promote new achievements in customs anti-drug work.

　　□ Our reporter Cai Yanhong

　　Squeeze cocaine into thin slices and hide it in a laptop, and the computer can still be turned on normally; Dissolving drugs in red wine and packaging them with machinery will make them look just like normal red wine … … With the increasing efforts of customs to crack down on drug smuggling, overseas drug traffickers constantly change their entry ports and drug hiding methods to escape the crackdown.

　　China Customs, by strengthening border investigation, highlighting special attacks, deepening synthetic operations, and consolidating basic work, has further promoted the national anti-drug special action of "clearing the source and stopping the flow", and listed the fight against drug smuggling as the focus of the joint action of the national customs, making every effort to promote new achievements in customs anti-drug work. Recently, the reporter learned from the General Administration of Customs that since 2022, the national customs has filed 1,037 cases of drug smuggling crimes and seized 5.3 tons of cocaine, ice and other drugs.

　　Strengthen border investigation and highlight special actions.

　　According to Sun Zhijie, director of the Anti-smuggling Bureau of the General Administration of Customs, in order to build a strong national defense line, the Customs Anti-smuggling Department has strengthened border investigation, organized a "mission" anti-drug special action, made the anti-drug work in the southwest border the focus of the action, deployed and strengthened the drug investigation efforts originating from the "Golden Triangle", and built a "three-dimensional investigation system with the first-line border blocked, the second-line inland blocked, and the freight and delivery channels synchronized".

　　We will increase investment in the anti-smuggling department of border customs, strengthen the construction of the anti-smuggling system, and continuously improve the ability of investigation and distribution. Since 2022, the Anti-smuggling Bureau of Kunming Customs has seized 38 cases of smuggling drugs into the country through freight channels at Qingshuihe and Wanding ports by means of technology empowerment, police cooperation and cross-police synthetic operations, and seized 402.6 kilograms of various drugs such as ice and arrested 40 suspects.

　　In recent years, more and more smugglers and drug traffickers link up through the Internet, release drug-related information through online platforms, communicate with internet social software groups, pay drug money online by means of virtual currency, and deliver drugs by mail or express mail. No one is seen in all aspects of the transaction.

　　In view of the characteristics of strong concealment and prominent gangs in smuggling and selling new drugs, the customs anti-smuggling department organized cluster strikes and special strikes in time according to the staged drug situation, and the action achieved outstanding results. γ -Hydroxybutyric acid, commonly known as "fairy water" and "obedient water", has a strong inhibitory effect on the central nervous system. It is the first class of psychotropic drugs listed in China. After taking it, it will cause temporary memory loss, and it is often used by criminals to commit crimes because it is colorless and odorless. Since 2022, for γ -The smuggling cases of drugs such as hydroxybutyric acid and triazolam are high, and the anti-smuggling bureaus directly under the Customs of Guiyang, Nanjing, Shanghai and Xiamen have carried out cluster attacks and seized γ -About 2,240 ml of hydroxybutyric acid and 2,167 tablets of triazolam, and 183 suspects were arrested, making positive contributions to reducing drug harm and continuously purifying the social environment.

　　Synthetic operations to achieve full chain strike

　　"As our crackdown continues to increase, overseas drug traffickers constantly change their ports of entry and change their drug hiding methods to escape the blow." Sun Zhijie said. In this regard, the customs anti-smuggling department has continuously improved the anti-drug work mechanism of intelligence guidance, regional cooperation and departmental linkage.

　　The anti-smuggling department of the customs strengthens anti-drug cooperation with customs supervision and risk departments, and realizes joint information sharing, joint risk judgment and subsequent joint disposal among departments. Set up "special classes for risk prevention, control and crackdown" in some directly affiliated customs offices, and carry out rapid case acceptance, rapid identification, rapid investigation and rapid feedback on drug smuggling cases. After the drug-related postal parcels were seized at the port, the rapid response mechanism was started to standardize the disposal process, expand the clues and maximize the effectiveness of the investigation.

　　Xia Jun, deputy director of the Department of Port Supervision of the General Administration of Customs, further introduced that the Customs has strengthened port supervision, strengthened the risk analysis and judgment of drug smuggling, made clear the key points of investigation, increased the intensity of inspection and control, and strengthened the inspection of inbound and outbound goods and articles and boarding inspections of means of transport; Give full play to the role of supervision and inspection equipment such as H986, CT machine, X-ray machine and chassis robot, and improve the non-invasive inspection ability through technical ways and means such as intelligent drawing review and on-screen comparison; Increase the intensity of manual inspection, adhere to the "doubt must be checked"; Organize special training courses on drug supervision and investigation to enhance the awareness and ability of frontline customs officers on drug supervision and investigation.

　　At the same time, customs supervision, risk control, anti-smuggling and other departments work closely together, and supervision and drug detection are closely combined to achieve the integration of prevention and control. Customs and public security drug control departments have established on-site law enforcement cooperation and emergency contact mechanisms, and cooperated with postal administrations to jointly promote the implementation of real-name acceptance and delivery requirements. Posting posters, placing brochures, and playing promotional films at the supervision sites such as travel inspection and delivery to improve the public’s ability to know, prevent and refuse drugs and create a good anti-drug atmosphere for the whole people.

　　The anti-smuggling department of the customs has deepened the synthetic operation with the public security anti-drug department and continuously improved the efficiency of anti-drug work. Establish a normalized cooperation mechanism between the customs anti-smuggling and anti-drug departments, timely inform the anti-drug departments of the drug-related information detected at the port, and integrate the resources of both sides to carry out a full-chain crackdown on smuggling, transportation and drug trafficking. Since 2022, the Anti-smuggling Bureau of Shenzhen Customs, together with the public security anti-drug department and the Hong Kong Customs, has launched a special campaign of "Cloud War-Cut-off", focusing on cracking down on the criminal activities of drug smuggling in freight channels. Up to now, the parties to the special operation have seized 1.48 tons of ice, 361 kilograms of marijuana and 19.3 kilograms of cocaine, of which the Shenzhen Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau seized 564.8 kilograms of ice.

　　In terms of international cooperation, we took the initiative to integrate into the overall situation of international drug control and launched the fourth phase of "Meilong" international joint law enforcement action in the Asia-Pacific region. In 2022, through the cooperation between China Customs and overseas law enforcement agencies, overseas law enforcement agencies seized 146 kilograms of drugs and arrested 21 suspects, demonstrating China’s responsibility as a responsible big country.

　　Consolidate the foundation and improve the efficiency of anti-drug work

　　"In recent years, the overall drug situation in China has improved and continued to improve, and the scale of drug abuse has continued to decrease. But at the same time, the global drug tide continues to flood, drug smuggling and trafficking activities continue to be active, and the anti-drug situation we are facing is still complicated and changeable. " Sun Zhijie said frankly.

　　From the perspective of smuggling channels, postal, express mail, freight and other channels have been seized, among which the risk of delivery channel is the most prominent, and foreign drugs enter the country in small quantities, many times and scattered through international parcels. In addition, bulk drug smuggling occurs from time to time in the freight channel, mainly because drugs from the "Golden Triangle" in the southwest border are smuggled into China through land ports, and cocaine from South America is smuggled by sea to our coastal areas for transshipment and distribution.

　　In terms of smuggling methods, drug traffickers mostly use the methods of separating money from drugs and separating people, and the smuggling and drug trafficking methods of "internet plus logistics delivery", and the way of linking has developed from mass chat tools to minority social tools or even dark networks; The circulation of drug money has expanded from internet payment to virtual currency; The way of drug possession has evolved from simple camouflage to professional camouflage.

　　"Judging from the types of drugs seized, γ -The seizure of new drugs such as hydroxybutyric acid, triazolam and synthetic cannabinoids has increased, and the abuse of such drugs after entry is extremely harmful. " According to Sun Zhijie’s analysis, the variety of drugs seized at the port is closely related to drug abuse in China. According to the Report on Drug Situation in China in 2022, the consumption of common drugs with a large number of abusers such as heroin and ice has generally declined, while the number of people who investigate and punish the abuse of new psychoactive substances such as synthetic cannabinoids has increased throughout the year. This is basically consistent with the situation seized by the customs at the port.

　　"In order to prevent and control the smuggling of new drugs, the national customs carried out joint risk judgment, timely assessed the risk situation of new drug smuggling at ports, and strengthened the application of scientific and technological equipment." Xia Jun said that the Customs strengthened the manual mapping analysis of new drugs through 3D imaging, slicing focusing and multi-angle mapping, and used Raman spectrum detector or drug rapid detection board to screen unknown powders, crystals and suspected drugs, so as to timely check and control new drugs hidden and disguised, and crack down on new drug smuggling.

　　The national customs anti-smuggling department strengthens the research on anti-drug warfare, collects typical cases seized at various ports, summarizes new laws and characteristics in time, and puts forward new measures and tactics in a targeted manner.

Come and meet the ＂founding of the country＂ around us.

　　Wang Lu comics

　　Come and meet the "founding of the country" around us.

　　Do you know "Jianguo"?

　　This name is the imprint of an era, and it is also the expectation and good blessing of parents for their children to build the country.

　　In 2019, the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China. At the beginning of the year, the Network Information Office of Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee launched the topic # Looking for the Founding of the Country Around # on the Internet. Up to now, a total of 169,000 netizens have participated in the topic discussion, and the topic has been read 520 million times.

　　Qianjiang evening news, in conjunction with the Network Information Office of Zhejiang Provincial Committee, launched a series of reports on "Looking for the Founding of the People’s Republic of China around us". We searched for seven founding countries from different eras, walked into their stories, and strung together 70 years’ history.

　　My name is Xu Jianguo.

　　Diplomat, former Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of People’s Republic of China (PRC) to Ireland.

　　From workshop workers to diplomats

　　He is a realistic version of "Big Rivers"

　　At the age of 23, 45, and 61, there were many choices before Xu Jianguo.

　　At the age of 17, Xu Jianguo, a worker of Ningbo Cixi Machine Tool Factory, just wanted to be a technician in a small county factory. He never imagined that one day he would go abroad and become a diplomat.

　　In September 1977, a news completely changed the fate of Xu Jianguo: the college entrance examination, which had been suspended for 10 years, resumed. That year, only three people in Xu Jianguo’s high school got the university admission notice, and Xu Jianguo was one of them, who was successfully admitted to the Materials Department of Zhejiang University. In the past 22 years, Xu Jianguo has gone from the president of student union to xu teacher, county magistrate Xu, director Xu and director Xu … … From university management, professional research to government departments, Xu Jianguo constantly crosses the border in choosing and being chosen.

　　In 2001, Xu Jianguo went to South Africa, and since then, he has started his diplomatic career for 17 years, and successively served as China’s ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary to Georgia, Nigeria and Ireland. From his hand, he handed over the credentials signed by three generations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) leaders.

　　Now Xu Jianguo has reached retirement age, but he is not at leisure at all. He is now the Secretary-General of china foundation for peace and development.

　　His story is like a realistic version of "Big Rivers": the influence of family environment, the "restlessness" in his bones, and his diligent and pragmatic attitude towards life. He wrote his own answers at the crossroads of his life. His experience is a scroll under the brush of the great era, and the rich colors on the scroll are all based on his own initiative again and again, and his fate is firmly in his own hands.

　　My name is Xu Jianguo, too.

　　Lighthouse worker in Sanxingdao, Daishan

　　He guarded the isolated island lighthouse for 37 years.

　　The son looked at the photo and called Dad.

　　Xiasanxing Island, surrounded by the sea, far away from the mainland. This island, which belongs to Daishan, Zhejiang, is only 0.07 square kilometers, which is about two-thirds of that of Yintai, the West Lake. Starting from Hangzhou, it takes 5 hours by car to reach Daishan beacon station, and then it takes 2 hours by landing craft to reach this small island.

　　There is a Samsung lighthouse built in 1912 on the island, which is the second largest lighthouse on the west coast of the Pacific Ocean. All ships passing through Samsung Island need to rely on this lighthouse to illuminate the way.

　　Xu Jianguo, 55, is a lighthouse worker here. His daily work includes the switch and maintenance of the lighthouse, which ensures the navigation safety of ships coming and going. In 2019, 37 spring, summer, autumn and winter have passed in a blink of an eye since Xu Jianguo first landed on this small island that was almost cut off from the outside world.

　　When the typhoon came, just a few dozen steps from the duty room to the lighthouse became an "impossible task". He will prepare a hemp rope with a thick thumb in advance, fix one end of the rope on the lighthouse gate, and tie the other end to himself, and lean over and slowly move, so as to resist the strong wind and climb the lighthouse. "No matter how strong the wind is, you have to go up to ensure that the lighthouse shines normally."

　　In the past, the transportation was inconvenient, and the supply ship came once a month. Every time there was a typhoon, the waiting time would be even longer. Only three meals a day could last for a week.

　　Five years after landing on the island, Xu Jianguo was introduced and met his wife. Having been stationed on the island for a long time, Xu Jianguo felt that he owed his wife a lot.

　　My son doesn’t see his father several times a year at all. My wife holds a photo of Xu Jianguo every day and points to the person above to teach her son: "This is your father, this is your father."

　　For many years, he only took his wife to Putuo Mountain to play: "When I have time to retire, I want to go out with her more."

　　My name is Zheng Jianguo.

　　Owner of Kaihua Jianguo Hotel in Quzhou

　　A restaurant at the intersection of highways.

　　A clear water fish attracts foodies.

　　Beside the national road in Xiashan Village, Kaihua, Quzhou, there is a farmhouse hotel, the owner’s name is Zheng Jianguo, and the hotel is also called "Jianguo Hotel". This Jianguo Hotel, which specializes in Quzhou home cooking, has been open for 10 years.

　　There are regular customers who come from Anhui every year, and there are also Hangzhou "foodies" who drive for three hours just to taste his fresh water fish. Xiashan Village, where the hotel is located, is close to the source of Qianjiangyuan, with beautiful scenery and special landscapes to raise special fish.

　　Zheng Jianguo has opened a breakfast shop and contracted the canteen of the town government. In 2007, he wanted to make the restaurant bigger, and Zheng Jianguo was in the position next to the highway intersection. The rent is more than 20,000 yuan a year, which is not cheap, but Zheng Jianguo gritted his teeth and rented it for 365 days a year. Except New Year’s Eve and the first day of the first month, the rest 363 days were almost in the hotel.

　　Get up at 5 o’clock every morning, drive to the town vegetable market to buy food, and return to the store at about 9 o’clock to wash vegetables, prepare vegetables, clean tables and chairs, and set dishes and chopsticks … … Less than 10: 30, guests came one after another. Opening a restaurant is hard work, and the couple work hard. When it is good, the profit is hundreds of thousands a year.

　　Zheng Jianguo is looking forward to the future of Xiashan Village. Xiashan Mountain, close to the source of Qianjiangyuan, is a veritable green mountain, because on the ancient road of Huihang, hikers have been coming here for many years.

　　In the afternoon, when the guests dispersed, Zheng Jian’s Congress became a "voluntary tour guide" and took foreign tourists to visit the Huizhou ancient buildings in Xiashan Village. The eldest daughter has almost graduated from college and studied tourism management. Zheng Jianguo wants her to go back to Xiashan Village after graduation and tell more people about its history, food and stories.

　　Wang Lu comics

　　Come and meet the "founding of the country" around us.

　　My name is Dong Jianguo.

　　Yongjia random bomb actor, the fourth generation of family descendants.

　　Four generations of rural stage

　　Performing the Inheritance of Local Opera

　　In Yongjia County, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, nanxi river flows across the mountains from north to south and flows into Oujiang River. Xiaoxi Village in Xunzhai Town is located on the bank of nanxi river.

　　After 80s, Yongjia random bomb actor Dong Jianguo lived here since childhood. At the age of 17, he followed the country troupe and wandered around the large and small stages in Wenzhou, Taizhou, Fujian and other places, singing for 20 years.

　　Yongjia random bombs were born in the countryside and also spread in the countryside. In Xiaoxi village, most people are surnamed Dong, and many people are random players. Dong’s family sang random songs and spread them to their brothers in Dong Jianguo, which is the fourth generation.

　　Catch up with traditional festivals such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and Chongyang Festival, and hold temple fairs in the village. Dong Jianguo will perform twice a day: from 12: 30 to 3: 30 in the afternoon, and then from 6: 30 to 9: 30 in the evening. This is a big test for the actor’s voice. In the cosmetic box, there is often a box of golden voice and throat treasure with the oil paint. After singing one day, I took off my costume, and the T-shirt inside was already soaked with sweat.

　　Randomly playing is very regional and deeply loved by the villagers, but once it leaves the dialect area, it is restricted.

　　Around 2000, when Dong Jianguo entered the business, there were still many young people in the audience. "Now they all go to watch the live webcast."

　　Outside the ancestral hall of Xiaoxi Village, there is a 525-year-old Liquidambar formosana tree, which is thick and covered with green shade. Dong Jianguo said that when he was in junior high school in 1998, the crown of the tree shrank, dried up and died. "I didn’t expect it to be green again." When he said this, Dong Jianguo looked a little proud. Perhaps in his heart, Yongjia is also like this, living and rejuvenating at some point. Our reporter Song Hao.

　　My name is "Jianguo Runtuan"

　　Marathon enthusiast

　　They come from all corners of the country.

　　There is a common name called Jianguo.

　　Around us, there are people named "Jianguo", roads called "Jianguo" and parks called "Jianguo". Do you know there is a running group called "Jianguo"?

　　In the 2019 Hangzhou Lin ‘an Half Marathon, there was a "Jianguo Running Group", wearing a red special edition competition costume with a big "Jianguo Running Group" printed on it, which became a landscape in the marathon team. At the start of the race, the "Jianguo Running Group" was at the forefront. "It’s great that so many eyes are focused on us!"

　　Among them, the longest is 55 years old and the youngest is the post-95 generation. They come from all corners of the country and have different identities, but they have a common name — — Jianguo.

　　Some of them took two years to advance from running white to winning more than a dozen medals, some were running "great gods" who qualified for the Hangzhou Marathon, and some challenged their limits in running.

　　Zhang Jianguo of Shaoxing was the first to reach the finish line in the "Founding of the People’s Republic of China Running Group", and also got the "through" qualification for the marathon in Hangzhou and Shaoxing in the second half of the year; Xin Jianguo of Hangzhou has signed up for four marathons in Xianghu, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Shaoxing in the second half of this year; Zhang Jianguo, 55, runs almost every day, keeping a running distance of 150 km to 180 km every month … … .

　　The "Jianguo Running Group" set up a WeChat group to share running records every day. Although it has been half a year since the Lin ‘an Marathon, the contact between the runners of the "Jianguo Running Group" has not been interrupted. Occasionally, they have to run together and continue to write the story of the "Jianguo Running Group".

　　My name is Ding Jianguo.

　　Grade 8 students of Xihu No.1 Experimental School

　　Love basketball, love Wolf Warriors.

　　Want to be a soldier like grandpa

　　When the summer vacation started, Ding Jianguo, born in 2005, was promoted to the eighth grade of West Lake No.1 Experimental School. Ding Jianguo’s name is different among the popular names "Zixuan" and "Haoxuan".

　　When entering school, the first time a teacher calls Ding Jianguo’s name, he is often surprised: "How do you call an adult name?" This name was given by my grandfather. I hope he will grow up and build the motherland.

　　Grandpa Ding Shujun served in a certain army for 7 years from 1968 to 1975. He was injured and lost two ribs. The old man hasn’t told his family about his experience in the army for many years. Only after drinking wine once in his later years did he tell his son that he had been a soldier in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. After leaving the army, Ding Shujun worked as a production captain in his hometown of Xuzhou for more than ten years. He is dedicated to the public and never takes advantage of others. He has great prestige in the village.

　　Ding Jianguo loves to watch military affairs in his spare time. Now, he speaks eloquently about the weapons used by the People’s Liberation Army, the CCTV military channel and even the guns equipped in the game.

　　When the movie "Wolf Warriors" was released, Jason Wu held the five-star red flag across the battlefield, which made his blood boil.

　　The grandfather who was a soldier was Ding Jianguo’s childhood idol: "Grandpa is a real man and very glorious. I want to be a soldier like my grandfather when I grow up. "

　　Ding Feng also agreed with his son’s idea: "The army is a melting pot, and soldiers will not go astray."　

　　My name is Guo Jianguo.

　　Fourth-grade students of Hangzhou Mingzhu Experimental School

　　A "little adult" who loves reading.

　　I want to be a policeman when I grow up

　　Once, Jianguo was a very popular name. Someone once joked: Call Jianguo for dinner at the stairs, and you can call home several times. In the 21st century, although this name is no longer on the popular candidate list for parents named after the 80s and 90s, there are actually some "founding countries" around us after 00 and 10.

　　Guo Jianguo, born after 2010, is one of them.

　　"The name Guo Jianguo was thought up by his father." Guo Jianguo’s mother Xu Lixia said. My father, Guo Wei, was a soldier for eight years when he was young. He has great affection for the army and hopes that his son can make contributions to the country when he grows up. To give his son this name, Guo Wei has his own memories and feelings, and also has expectations for his son.

　　In the eyes of teachers, Guo Jianguo is a "gentle" and "book-scented" classmate. His composition is so good that he is often regarded as an example by the teacher. My son likes reading books, so Xu Lixia keeps buying them for him: "Since he went to school, I will accompany him for half an hour every day, no matter what." On his desk, there are extracurricular books such as Aesop’s Fables and Shan Hai Jing.

　　Asked what he wants to be when he grows up, Guo Jianguo replied: I want to be a policeman. Because police can serve the people. When Xu Lixia first heard it, she was surprised: "There is no one who is a policeman at home, and we have never instilled this idea in him."

　　For the growth of Guo Jianguo, Mr. and Mrs. Guo Wei did not deliberately set a goal: "We still think that the child lays a good foundation and the rest is to do what he likes." (Reporter Wang Xiaojie Lu Yaoyao Song Hao)

The key of ＂Burning Winter＂ starring Zhou Dongyu and Haoran Liu was postponed until October 22nd.

1905 movie network news The movie key was postponed, and the cinema release time was extended to October 22nd.


Burning Winter is directed by, starring, and tells the story of three young people meeting in Yanji in winter. The film was shortlisted as a concern unit of the 76th Cannes Film Festival. However, after its release, the audience’s word of mouth was polarized and the box office was not as good as expected. At present, the cumulative box office is only 26.03 million.


Frequent extreme weather has severely hit crop yield, and climate change has aggravated the ＂inequality＂ of food security.

　　The National Environmental Information Center of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of the United States recently announced that July 2021 became the hottest month since the global weather observation record.

　　Accompanied by record-breaking high temperatures, extreme weather phenomena and natural disasters frequently occur in many places around the world: persistent heat waves in North America, torrential rains in many European countries, rare low temperatures in Brazil, and forest fires in many countries in the northern hemisphere … …

　　Under the influence of climate change and extreme weather, the global food security problem has become increasingly prominent in recent years; However, for countries and people with different economic conditions, its actual impact is not the same — — The new "inequality" is quietly staged.

　　one

　　Since the summer of this year, Russia, the United States and Canada, the world’s major wheat producers, have been hit by extremely dry weather.

　　According to the August supply and demand forecast report of the US Department of Agriculture, the output of Russia, the world’s largest wheat exporter, fell by 15%, and the spring wheat harvest of the United States, the world’s second largest wheat exporter, fell by 41% year-on-year, the lowest output in 33 years, while the wheat output of Canada, the world’s third largest wheat exporter, will drop by 24%.

　　According to the latest forecast value of world grain output released by FAO, the forecast value in July was slightly lowered to 2.817 billion tons compared with that in June, mainly due to the continuous dry weather.

　　At the beginning of this year, Brazil suffered the worst drought in decades, which caused many crops to be lost. Since July 20th, Brazil has been affected by severe cold weather, and the temperature once fell below 0℃, the lowest in nearly 25 years.

　　Sudden cold snap and frost caused the death of crops in several major coffee bean producing areas, and affected crops such as sugarcane and corn in central and southern Brazil.

　　The recent torrential rains in western Europe have affected the harvest of crops such as barley and wheat that mature in summer. In addition to yield, agricultural experts are more worried that rain will make crops pathological and affect crop quality.

　　The United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and other institutions have issued reports that since 2009, the probability of extreme weather phenomena such as drought and high temperature is much higher than that in the 1980s and 1990s, which has seriously affected the global food supply.

　　According to the research results released by Finnish scientists not long ago, if greenhouse gas emissions continue to rise at the current rate, one-third of the world’s food production will be threatened by the end of this century.

　　two

　　Extreme weather caused by global climate change has severely hit crop yields and pushed up food prices, which has a particularly serious impact on low-income countries and people and may even endanger the survival of many people.

　　The global food price index released by the United Nations in May rose by 40% compared with a year ago, reaching the highest level in the past 10 years. Bloomberg analysis pointed out that drought, floods and severe cold weather threaten food production, which may further push up future food prices.

　　The report "World Food Security and Nutrition Status" released by the United Nations in July shows that in 2020, about one tenth of the world’s population will face food shortage. Among them, the population facing food shortage in Asia is 418 million and that in Africa is 282 million.

　　According to the report, due to conflicts, climate change and the economic recession caused by the COVID-19 epidemic, the global hunger level has risen sharply, and one fifth of the children in the world are stunted. In 2020, the number of people affected by chronic hunger increased more than the sum of the previous five years, an increase of 161 million over 2019.

　　The United Nations Food Program warned that an "imminent disaster" was coming, and about 34 million people around the world were on the verge of famine.

　　The organization pointed out that climate change is the main reason for the sharp increase in the number of hungry people, and stressed that the trend of rising food prices is intensifying.

　　In the report "World Food Security and Nutrition in 2021" jointly released by FAO, WFP and IFAD, many UN agencies regarded climate change as one of the important factors that triggered the global food crisis, and believed that frequent climate disasters made it more difficult for the international community to achieve the goal of "zero hunger" by 2030.

　　three

　　According to the data released by the International Grain Council not long ago, the global wheat export price has increased by 46% this year. Wheat is the raw material of bread and other major foods. Affected by the sharp reduction in wheat production and the sharp rise in prices, American food processing and baking companies have increased their prices and passed them on to consumers.

　　However, for high-income countries and families, the rise in food prices usually does not have a serious impact. In fact, the rise in food prices will bring huge profits to grain merchants around the world.

　　According to reports, the latest fiscal year data of Cargill, an American grain merchant, revealed that in 2020, when global food prices rose, the company’s net profit reached nearly 5 billion US dollars, setting a record for the company since its establishment 156 years ago.

　　Some analysts believe that in the food security crisis caused by climate change, the inequality in different countries and regions around the world and within regions will be further amplified.

　　According to FAO’s calculation, climate change makes the global average annual loss nearly $170 billion. As far as agriculture is concerned, on the one hand, climate change affects the national income of countries (mostly developing countries) with agricultural products as their economic pillars, on the other hand, it also affects the global food supply chain and food trade.

　　Facing the inequality of food security aggravated by global climate change, the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) calls on governments and enterprises of all countries to work together to prevent the "systemic risk" of food problems.

　　According to the organization, although the impacts of climate change and food security risks are different in different countries and regions in the short term, these problems have conduction effects, and no country or class can be immune to climate issues and food issues for a long time.

Dong Mingzhu said rose air conditioner is the best. The current sales page shows that the air conditioner is reduced in price and limited in purchase.

A rose air conditioner owned by Gree Electric once caused controversy, and many netizens complained that the aesthetics in the 1990s were "ugly and rustic". Although it was hacked, it was really hot.

The first, second and third generation of rose air conditioner.

On May 14th, Dong Mingzhu, Chairman of Gree, once again responded that Rose Air Conditioning was vomited by netizens during the live broadcast. She said, "We are the first to create the rose air conditioner. Even if everyone thinks it is flawed, it is the best, because there is no second company to make it. This is a kind of creation."

In January, 2024, Gree Electric Rose Air Conditioner was widely discussed because of its styling design and name. At that time, some staff members said that offline stores were basically not on sale, but only a Gree store with inventory in Zhuhai. "This one is basically given by the elders to their children for marriage."

The reporter of Beijing Youth Daily noticed that at present, Gree Dong Mingzhu Store is still selling this product, and the price of three inverter pieces has been reduced from 32,999 yuan to 29,999 yuan in a limited time, with a cumulative sales of 100+. The publicity page shows that each person is limited to five pieces. This product can participate in trade-in activities, and the old machine will be subsidized to 1000 yuan at the highest level. But the sales of other platforms are mostly 0.

Although this rose air conditioner attracted widespread attention in 2024, in fact, according to the official introduction of Gree Electric, this rose air conditioner series has been launched for nearly ten years after three generations and four upgrades, and the third generation is on the hot search this time.

According to Gree Electric, the first generation is a cylindrical front air conditioner that leads the market. The second generation was equipped with distributed air supply technology five years later to solve the pain point of direct cold air blowing. This technology is not only internationally leading, but also won numerous awards at home and abroad. After 10 years, the third generation has further strengthened and upgraded the distributed air supply technology, and innovatively realized the separation of cold and warm airflow trajectories. When heating, the vertical temperature difference between rooms can be less than 3℃, and heating can also be provided in extremely cold areas with MINUS 30℃.

However, the products of rose air conditioners in all previous dynasties have been criticized by netizens: the first generation is "red like blood in my heart", and after putting a small picture, it is "face-butting" Armani lipstick; The second generation shines like Pleurotus eryngii after opening. In contrast, the third generation is smoother and fresher.

It is reported that the cabinet-type rose air conditioner, designed by Dong Mingzhu a few years ago, is called "Rose Air Conditioner", which is suitable for the newly-married golden and silver-married people. The top of the air conditioner is like a blooming pink rose. After the light is turned on, the leaves of the rose will slowly change color, from pink to purple, and the petals will slowly move, just like fluttering in the wind.

Not only that, in the operation of air conditioning, 19 blooming roses will emerge in the column, and the flower language is "waiting for life, the highest point of love". At the same time, facing the unique customer group of newly married people, many functions have been added, such as voice-on-demand news radio, weather calendar time, AI parenting education and so on. On Tanabata in 2023, Gree also took Rose Air Conditioning as the main brand of the festival, and cooperated with the poster of the meeting of the Seven Fairy Magpie Bridge in Yong Dong to create a romantic atmosphere.

In terms of price, according to Gree Electric official website, the price of hanging rose air conditioner is 13,529 yuan, and the prices of two and three cabinet rose air conditioners are 29,999 yuan and 32,999 yuan respectively, which are higher than other air conditioners with the same configuration.

Gree has also made many responses to the hot discussion and spit of netizens. On January 2, 2024, the official account of Gree E-Commerce Co., Ltd. @ Gree Pearl Select released a video saying, "Mr. Dong said that he would use roses to express his love to users and make this air conditioner a work of art worthy of collection." At the same time, the video also said that some technologies of Rose Air Conditioning were also recognized as "international leading" during the update process, and won numerous awards at home and abroad. "Give a person a rose, and the hand has a lingering fragrance. Rose air conditioner is not only a work of art given by Gree to all users, but also shows Gree’s beautiful vision of "Let the world fall in love with China". "

On March 2nd, Dong Mingzhu responded to "Rose air conditioner was spit out" in an interview with the media. She said: "The design of Rose air conditioner is actually more about integrating with family life. A lot of people say’ Dong Mingzhu is so good’, so I am so good. I don’t think it matters. We must constantly innovate and make air conditioners into works of art at home. This is my goal. "

[Copyright Statement] The copyright of this article (including the right of information network communication) belongs to Beijing Youth Newspaper, and may not be reproduced without authorization.

Text/Beijing Youth Daily reporter Song Xia

Editor/Fan Hongwei

Shijingshan District In 2022, the detailed rules for the implementation of the school-age children’s enrollment audit of tenants of households without housing in other districts of this city

　　According to the general arrangement of the Ministry of Education on the near entrance of compulsory education without examination, according to the relevant requirements of the Central Committee, the Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, and the spirit of the notice on accelerating the development and standardized management of the housing rental market in this Municipality (J.J.F. [2017] No.21) and the opinions of the Beijing Municipal Education Commission on the entrance of compulsory education in 2022 (J.J.J.II [2022] No.5), the eligible household registration in other districts of this Municipality will be guaranteed according to law.

　　First, the main contents of the audit

　　In other districts of this city, families with household registration and no housing work and live in Shijingshan District, and their school-age children need to receive compulsory education in Shijingshan District, the legal guardian shall provide the family household registration book, proof of employment in Shijingshan District, proof of actual residence in Shijingshan District and other related materials.

　　Second, the audit work time

　　May 18th, 2022, 9: 00-11: 00 am and 2: 00-4: 00 pm.

　　Third, the audit procedures

　　(a) the legal guardian to apply for registration

　　The legal guardian shall apply to the Yijiao Office of Shijingshan Education Admissions Examination Center with relevant certification materials.

　　(B) the legal guardian to improve online information collection

　　When the legal guardian logs in to "Beijing Compulsory Education Admission Service Platform" (https://yjrx.bjedu.cn) to improve the information, he must ensure that the information filled in during online registration is true, accurate, legal and effective.

　　(III) Feedback of audit results

　　The legal guardian logs on to the Beijing Compulsory Education Admission Service Platform within the specified time to inquire about the audit results.

　　The legal guardians of school-age children who have passed the examination print the "School-age Population Information Collection Form", fill in their volunteers online according to the specified time, and arrange admission in Shijingshan District through computer allocation.

　　The legal guardians of school-age children who have not passed the audit should go back to the district where the children’s household registration is located to go through the corresponding admission procedures.

　　Four, the establishment of a joint audit mechanism, the responsibilities of the relevant departments are as follows:

　　(1) The household registration book of the whole family is audited by Shijingshan District Public Security Bureau.

　　(2) The employment certificate for working in Shijingshan District shall be audited by the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau of Shijingshan District.

　　(3) The certificate of actually living in Shijingshan District and renting a house alone shall be jointly examined by Shijingshan Branch of Shijingshan District Planning and Land Resources Management Committee and Shijingshan District Housing and Urban Construction Committee.

　　(four) the situation of no housing in this city is audited by the Beijing municipal housing and urban construction management department.

　　V. Audit materials (original and photocopy)

　　(1) Family household registration book and birth certificate. (If the household registration of the whole family is not in the same household registration book, a marriage certificate should also be provided);

　　(2) The legal guardian working in Shijingshan District printed the "Beijing Social Insurance Personal Rights and Interests Record" from May 2019 to March 2022 and the legal and valid labor contract (the name of the unit on the "Beijing Social Insurance Personal Rights and Interests Record" should be consistent with the name of the unit of the labor contract signed);

　　(three) the residence certificate of the actual residence in Shijingshan District;

　　Landlord’s ID card, real estate license (certificate of immovable property right), the informed consent of the tenant’s children to use the house for admission signed by the landlord on the spot, the house lease contract that will last for three years in May 2022, the tax payment certificate of paying the rental fee for the rented house for three years according to law, the receipt of the filing certificate (or filing number) of the housing lease supervision platform, and the original invoice of utilities, etc.

　　VI. Auditing Standards

　　(a) the age of school-age children in households registered in other districts of this city meets the requirements for primary school entrance in that year, and the date of birth in the household registration book is consistent with the medical certificate of birth.

　　(2) One of the legal guardians is legally and stably employed in Shijingshan and has paid social security for three consecutive years in Shijingshan District (three years from May 2019 to May 2022, and the payment is not regarded as continuous payment).

　　(3) There is no house under the legal guardian’s name and there is no record of real estate transaction or transfer in the past three years. The standards for the identification of families without housing are confirmed with reference to the standards for applying for affordable housing in this Municipality.

　　(4) The legal guardian has been renting alone in Shijingshan District for three consecutive years (from May 2019 to May 2022, and the renting time shall not be later than May 1, 2019). The tax payment certificate of the rental fee of the rental house for three years (the lease term indicated in the VAT invoice shall be three years in May 2022. )

　　(five) rental housing information in the city housing rental supervision platform has been registered for three years. (Deadline is the current audit month)

　　(6) The certificate of renting a unit’s house, basement, commercial and residential dual-use house, apartment, aisle house, garage, shared house and public rental house, affordable housing and military production house that cannot be subletted according to relevant regulations is invalid.

　　VII. Handling place and telephone number

　　Compulsory Education Admissions Office of Shijingshan Education Admissions Examination Center (Building 2, No.51 Bajiao North Road, Shijingshan District).

　　Tel: 68865852

Shijingshan district compulsory education enrollment office　　　　

May 2022　　

Suspected of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy？ The eight major tests are coming.

▼ The author of this article ▼

　

　

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a myocardial disease with unknown causes, characterized by asymmetric myocardial hypertrophy, which usually means that the thickness of ventricular septum or left ventricular wall measured by echocardiography is ≥15mm, or the thickness of patients with a clear family history is ≥13mm, the ventricular cavity becomes smaller, the left ventricular blood filling is blocked, and the left ventricular diastolic compliance decreases. It is necessary to exclude the thickening of left ventricular wall caused by increased load such as hypertension, aortic stenosis and congenital aortic subvalvular diaphragm.

　

How to diagnose hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

　

01exertional dyspnea

　

The most common symptom, about 90% or more will show this symptom.

　

02chest pain

　

Many patients will show fatigue chest pain, or atypical pain may continue to occur at rest or after meals, but coronary angiography is normal.

　

03Syncope or threatened syncope

　

About 15%-25% of patients have had at least one syncope or threatened syncope, which is usually seen during activity.

　

04Other symptoms

　

Dizziness, fatigue, palpitation, etc., some patients are at high risk of sudden death, and some patients have symptoms of heart failure in the late stage.

　

05pathological/bodily sign

　

Patients with no or mild obstruction often have no obvious signs, but patients with left ventricular outflow tract obstruction often have heart murmurs, especially after the first heart sound, which are obviously increasing and decreasing, especially between the apex of the heart and the left edge of the sternum.

　

　

Some tests are needed to assist the diagnosis in clinic.

　

01x-ray examination

　

X-ray examination has no obvious characteristics. The size of the heart may be normal, or the left atrium and left ventricle may be enlarged. The size of the heart is directly proportional to the pressure gradient between the heart and the outflow tract of the left ventricle. The greater the pressure gradient, the larger the heart. Aorta does not widen, pulmonary artery segment does not protrude obviously, pulmonary congestion is mostly light, and right ventricular enlargement may occur in the late stage.

　

02electrocardiogram

　

Because of cardiac ischemia, abnormal myocardial repolarization, left ventricular or biventricular hypertrophy and ST-T changes are common, atrioventricular block and left bundle branch block are also common, and sometimes deep and inverted T wave or abnormal Q wave can be seen, this disease often has various types of arrhythmia.

　

03ultrasonic cardiogram

　

It is of great significance for the diagnosis of HCM. The main performances are:

　

① Abnormal thickening of ventricular septum, and the thickness of ventricular septum at the end of diastole is > 15 mm..

　

② The motion amplitude of interventricular septum decreased obviously, generally ≤ 5 mm..

　

③ The ratio of ventricular septal thickness to left ventricular posterior wall thickness can reach 1.5-2.5:1, and it is generally considered that the ratio > 1.5: 1 has diagnostic significance.

　

④ The left ventricular end systolic diameter is smaller than normal, and the blood flow velocity of left ventricular outflow tract is accelerated.

　

⑤ The distance between the interventricular septum and the anterior leaflet of mitral valve is often significantly reduced at the start of contraction.

　

⑥ The systolic phase of the anterior leaflet of mitral valve moves forward, approaches the interventricular septum, and ends before the second heart sound.

　

⑦ Aorta closed in the middle systole.

　

04dynamic electrocardiogram

　

All patients have perfect 24-hour ECG monitoring, in order to evaluate whether there is ventricular arrhythmia and judge the cause of palpitation or syncope.

　

05Cardiac magnetic resonance

　

High sensitivity, but high cost. Myocardial fibrosis can also be found.

　

06Coronary angiography

　

Coronary angiography should be evaluated if the patient has angina pectoris or persistent ventricular arrhythmia.

　

07Cardiac catheterization

　

Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction is suspected, but the clinical manifestations and imaging examination are different; It needs to be differentiated from constrictive pericarditis; Preoperative evaluation of heart transplant patients.

　

08Gene detection

　

Most patients often have a family history and have genetic mutations.

　

　

Complications of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

　

01arrhythmia

　

Ventricular arrhythmia and atrial fibrillation are common, and in severe cases, there are ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation and cardiac arrest, which can cause sudden cardiac death in severe cases.

　

02arterial embolism

　

The common site is the left atrial appendage, and it can also form thrombus in the left ventricle, which can cause arterial embolism after the thrombus falls off.

　

03cardiac failure

　

Due to myocardial hypertrophy, the compliance of ventricular relaxation is reduced, which can cause left ventricular diastolic dysfunction and increase left ventricular end diastolic pressure and left atrial pressure in the early stage. With the progress of the disease, it may be accompanied by left ventricular dilatation and contraction dysfunction, resulting in severe heart failure symptoms.

　

　

Image source of this article: Photo Network

　

Author’s introduction

　

Xu Hui

　

Xuzhou Central Hospital

　

Attending physician of cardiology department

　

Introduction:Master’s degree, graduated from the Department of Cardiology, Yangzhou University, worked in the 3A hospital for several years, and mastered the diagnosis and treatment of various common diseases in cardiology, such as coronary heart disease, hypertension, arrhythmia, valvular disease, heart failure and other diseases.

　

Attention! Please check the list of common hidden dangers in chemical enterprises!

[1] Equipment and facilities

1. Reactors and reactors

1) Abnormal noise of reducer

2) There is too much oil on the reducer or rack.

3) Hot melt deformation of plastic fan blades of speed reducer

4) The mechanical seal and reducer are short of oil.

5) gasket leakage

6) Anti-static grounding wire is damaged and not installed

7) The safety valve has not been inspected, leaked or set up an account.

8) The thermometer is not inspected and damaged.

9) The pressure gauge is overdue for annual inspection, damaged or blocked by materials.

10) Double sets of temperature and pressure display, recording and alarm are not used in key reactors.

11) The bursting disc has not been replaced, leaked, and an account has not been established.

12) The lower valve of bursting disc is not opened.

13) There is no bursting disc in the reaction kettle with explosion danger.

14) Abnormal pressure increase or material flushing due to high temperature and interruption of stirring.

15) When discharging, the bottom valve is easily blocked.

16) Stainless steel or carbon steel kettle has acid corrosion.

17) overload operation when the loading exceeds the specified limit.

18) The damaged enamel in the enamel kettle is still used in corrosive, flammable and explosive places.

19) The inner container of the reaction kettle is damaged by erosion at the steam inlet of the jacket.

20) The pressure vessel has exceeded its service life and its manufacturing quality is poor, and it still leaks after repeated repairs.

21) Pressure vessel has no nameplate.

22) The absence number is marked or unclear.

23) Failure to effectively isolate the reactor with explosion sensitivity.

24) No safety checklist has been made for important equipment.

25) Important equipment is short of spare parts or standby machines.

2, storage tank, tank farm, tank car

1) The level gauge is fuzzy or damaged or blocked.

2) Electrostatic grounding wire is loose or not connected.

3) Leakage at flange gasket

4) High storage tanks such as small platforms are not effectively fixed.

5) The liquid level of safety liquid seal does not meet the requirements.

6) Use of atmospheric storage tank under pressure

7) The charging amount exceeds the specified limit.

8) No thermometer is installed in the abnormal temperature storage tank.

9) The container is cracked and still in use.

10) The storage tank is damaged by frequent alternating loads of vacuum and nitrogen.

11) Low boiling point solvent or liquefied gas storage tank is exposed to direct sunlight.

12) Outdoor storage tanks and other vehicles are in danger of collision.

13) The cofferdam hole in the dangerous goods tank farm is not blocked.

14) The protective dike of hazardous chemicals tank farm is not tightly blocked, and rainwater drainage holes are arbitrarily opened.

15) The cut-off valve leading to the drain pipe is in an unsafe state such as normally open.

16) For the outlet pipeline of flammable or corrosive materials in hazardous chemicals tank farm, the bracket is not provided with the compensation measures of hanging pressure spring, or the flexible connecting short pipe is directly adopted.

17) There are no warning signs in the hazardous chemicals tank farm, such as no cell phones, no fire sources, height limit and speed limit.

18) Dangerous goods tank farm has no leakage, feeding operation records and daily inspections.

19) Tractors enter the dangerous goods tank farm at will.

20) There are open flames or forest fires around the dangerous goods tank farm.

21) Electric furnaces, electric teapots and electric heating plates are used illegally in the operation room of dangerous goods tank farm.

22) The tank car has no grounding device at the loading and unloading location.

23) There are no measures to prevent the operator from falling from the tanker.

24) Tanks without effective flame arresters and unqualified vehicles (damaged lighting or brake failure) enter the tank farm.

25) The safety accessories (pressure gauge, thermometer and safety valve) of tank car storage tank have no inspection date or are invalid.

26) The tank of tank car is not marked with the next inspection date of pressure vessel.

27) There is no electrostatic drag chain, anti-virus equipment or valve leakage on the tank.

28) Before and after discharging, the grounding did not stand for more than 10 minutes.

29) When the tanker is discharging, the driver and escort leave the unloading site, and there is no on-site supervisor.

30) Open and splash discharging are adopted.

31) When discharging, make the storage tank exceed the standard liquid level or overflow with full material.

32) The hose or flange leaks when the vinyl chloride tanker is discharging.

33) When vinyl chloride is transported and fed, the tank is full.

34) When the tanker is not fully loaded, it will be transported and discharged in the factory for many times.

35) The unloading vehicle is a flameout and hand brake vehicle or a vehicle that starts during unloading.

36) When high-strength lightning and lightning strike are frequent, engage in unloading operation.

37) There are no two oil tank grounding points.

38) When loading and unloading gasoline and toluene, the operator did not wear antistatic work clothes and shoes.

39) Accident cofferdam and emergency spray dilution facilities are not set in the storage area of liquid ammonia and other storage tanks.

40) No emergency spraying and eye washing facilities are set on site.

41) There are no measures to prevent the wrong loading of materials, such as loading ethyl acetate into gasoline tanks.

42) stand on the petrol tank for welding.

43) Without cleaning, cut the petrol tank or weld the storage tank.

44) Liquid ammonia and vinyl chloride storage tanks are overloaded.

45) When the tanker is discharging, it will block the fire escape and occupy the access road.

46) The receiver leaves the unloading site.

47) Tools easy to generate sparks such as iron and plastic are used at the loading and unloading site.

48) There is no operation record for the material storage tank sent to the workshop by the tank farm.

3. Condenser and reboiler

1) Leakage caused by corrosion and gasket aging.

2) The material temperature after condensation is too high.

3) The heat exchange medium layer is blocked by silt and microorganisms.

4) High temperature surface is unprotected.

5) When cooling high-temperature liquid (such as 150℃), the inlet and outlet valves of cooling water are not opened, or the cooling water volume is insufficient.

6) When the evaporator is used for the first time, the temperature rises rapidly.

7) The shock-proof measures are not taken into account in the heat exchanger, so that the pipeline connected with it is loose and leaked due to vibration.

4, pipes and fittings

1) After the pipeline is installed, the internal welding slag and other foreign bodies are not cleaned.

2) The mirror glass is not clean or damaged.

3) The pressure resistance and temperature resistance of the selected viewing tube material are improper, and the viewing tube is improperly installed.

4) The sight tube is broken or used under pressure for a long time.

5) Anti-static grounding wire damage

6) pipes, flanges or bolts are seriously corroded and cracked.

7) High temperature pipeline is not insulated.

8) the vent tube is made into an elbow.

9) The pipeline material and flow direction are not clearly marked.

10) The color code of the pipeline is unclear.

11) During commissioning, valves connected in series with different materials were not blindly dead.

12) Abandoned pipelines are not cleaned in time.

13) The installation position of the pipe valve is low, which is easy to bump the head or is difficult to operate.

14) No protective measures have been taken for corrosive materials, such as pipelines and flanges, which are easy to leak.

15) There is the possibility that water, nitrogen, air and steam may enter the material pipeline.

16) Iron drums or plastic drums containing inflammable and explosive materials are placed beside high-temperature pipelines.

17) The materials of pipes or pipe fittings are unreasonable and easy to corrode.

18) Glass tube level gauge has no protective measures.

19) No protective metal net is installed at the mirror glass that may explode.

20) check valve can’t flexible action or failure.

21) Power failure of electric valve and gas stop of pneumatic valve.

22) Pressure pipelines such as hydrogen are not regularly maintained or run in spite of illness.

23) When using the pressure pipeline, the operators are untrained or unlicensed.

24) Maintenance personnel are not qualified to repair or transform pressure pipelines.

25) The welding quality of pressure pipeline is poor, and there are welding defects such as undercut, blowhole, slag inclusion and incomplete penetration.

26) The pressure pipeline is not equipped with safety accessories in accordance with regulations or the safety accessories are overdue and not verified.

27) No files and operating procedures have been established for pressure pipelines.

28) Glass lined pipes are impacted by steel pipes.

29) The existing pipeline valve is still used after the production process medium is changed, and the material adaptability is not considered.

30) The nitrogen pipe and the air pipe are connected in series.

31) Salt water pipe and cooling water pipe are connected in series.

5, delivery pump, vacuum pump

1) Pump leakage

2) Abnormal noise

3) The coupling has no protective cover.

4) The pump outlet is not equipped with pressure gauge or check valve.

5) When it is stopped for a long time, the liquid in the pump and pipeline is not drained, causing corrosion or freezing.

6) When the positive displacement pump is running, the outlet valve is closed or the safety backflow valve is not installed.

7) The inlet pipe diameter of the pump is small or the pipeline is long or there are many turns.

8) The installation height of centrifugal pump is higher than the suction height.

9) No antistatic belt is used.

6. Centrifuge

1) the solvent is filtered, and the nitrogen is not filled or the nitrogen pipeline is blocked or there is no flowmeter to display on site.

2) When the solvent needs to be filtered by centrifuge in the fine drying package, the oxygen detector and alarm device are not installed.

3) Brake quickly or with auxiliary tools (such as iron bars).

4) Centrifuge is not effectively grounded.

5) Anti-static belt is not used in the explosion-proof area.

6) When the centrifuge is running, the vibration is abnormal.

7, double cone

1) No fence and safety interlock device.

2) personnel climb into the double cone to replace the vacuum bag.

3) The drive belt is unprotected

4) shaft seal leakage

5) The vacuum pipeline is blocked or the vacuum valve is not opened when in use.

8. Gas cylinders

1) The gas cylinder is not equipped with a cap and a shockproof ring.

2) When hydrogen cylinders are transported and stored in summer, there is no shading measure, which leads to exposure.

3) Some gas cylinders exceed the annual inspection period.

4) When acetylene cylinder and oxygen cylinder are used at the same time, the safety distance is less than five meters.

5) Close the hydrogen cylinder valve with gloves with catalyst.

6) Knock the collision cylinder.

7) After the gas cylinder is used, the air pressure is less than 0.05Mpa.

8) Gas cylinder group, pipeline connection and valve damage

9) When the hydrogen bottle is used, the anti-static device is not used or it is broken.

10) There is no anti-falling measure for gas cylinders.

11) There are ditches and back channels in the storage place.

12) The storage place is not ventilated or poorly ventilated or corrosive gas enters.

13) Lack of fire fighting equipment

14) acetylene cylinders are put down for use.

15) The color of the gas cylinder is blurred.

[2] Electrical instruments

1. Non-explosion-proof electrical appliances or control cabinets are set in the explosion-proof area.

2. The window glass of the transformer room is damaged.

3. There are many sundries in the power distribution room.

4. There are steam water, material pipes, dust and corrosive substances in the distribution room, which leads to the aging of electrical equipment in the electrical cabinet and leads to short circuit accidents.

5, transformer outdoor acid fog corrosion or solvent infiltration or dust.

6. There are clothes and other sundries behind the control cabinet or substation cabinet.

7. The power distribution cabinet is too old and prone to short circuit.

8, cable near the high temperature pipeline.

9. Leakage of material pipes and sewage pipes around overhead cables causes corrosive materials to flow into the cable bridge.

10. Buried cables are corroded by groundwater.

11, cable shaft, ditch sewage serious infiltration.

12. The cable tray is seriously corroded.

13, cable protection casing aging fracture.

14. When cables or steel pipes laying electrical lines pass through holes in walls or floors between different places, they are not strictly blocked with non-combustible materials.

15, disorderly pull activity exhaust, lead to cable joint fall off, leakage.

16. The equipment tag number corresponding to the switch button is unclear.

17. There are messy and unknown cables in the workshop.

18, emergency lighting is not installed or broken.

19, open-air motor without protective cover

20, operation site illumination is not enough.

21. The electrical equipment is not matched with the electrical equipment (the calf pulls the cart and the old cow pulls the cart), resulting in heat damage and fire of the electrical equipment.

22, electrical equipment, cable tray flush

23, explosion-proof mirror lamp, lighting wing screw loose, light leakage.

[3] Static electricity

1. In inflammable and explosive places, the reaction kettle, pipeline, storage tank, condenser, delivery pump, flange and valve are not grounded or poorly grounded.

2. In inflammable and explosive places, the powder feeding hopper is not grounded and filled with nitrogen.

3, more than the safe flow rate (v2<0.64/d) to transport gasoline, toluene, cyclohexane and other liquids.

4. The hydrogen flow rate in the main pipe exceeds 12m/s, and the branch pipe exceeds 8m/s.

5. Spray gasoline from a high position into the bottom of the storage tank or the ground.

6. When nitrogen is not filled, aluminum isopropoxide and magnesium powder are put into the reaction kettle containing gasoline and toluene from the open funnel.

7. Wear clothes, shoes, hats and strenuous activities in inflammable and explosive places.

8, in flammable and explosive places, with chemical fiber material mop or rag scrub equipment or the ground.

9. Fill the plastic bucket with gasoline.

10. Wash work clothes or mop the floor or steel platforms and floors with solvents such as gasoline.

11. The wall of stainless steel and carbon steel storage tanks is not grounded with welded steel bars or flat steel, and there are no two grounding points over 50㎡.

12. There are places where flammable and explosive gases are emitted, and measures such as humidification are not adopted to eliminate electrostatic hazards.

13. Absorb or pack toluene or recycle toluene with plastic pipes.

14. Transport or stir gasoline with compressed air.

15. Anti-static slippers are not used in the explosion-proof clean area.

16, grounding flat steel, roof lightning protection belt rust, serious corrosion.

17, higher than the roof of the metal equipment welded steel into the lightning protection zone.

[4] Production site

1, storage of raw materials or waste is more.

2, the scene "run, run, drip, leak".

3. The insulation layer is damaged

4. Lack of effective fence

5. Normally closed fire doors are normally open

6. The operation posts with dust (magnesium powder, zinc powder, etc.) were not cleaned up in time.

7, metal sodium, sodium hydrogen storage, no rainproof measures or waste barrels, waste bags stored at will.

8. The fire escape is blocked or all kinds of pipelines and their supports hinder the passage.

9, lack of fire extinguishers or expired rust or fire belt, fire hydrant does not meet the requirements of fire control.

10. The waste bucket has multiple labels.

11, strong oxidant (hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate, etc.) stacked on the wooden frame.

12, steel platform shaking amplitude is too large.

13, steel platform or steel column corrosion is serious.

14. The solvent concentration in some areas exceeds the standard.

15, high valve handle, iron bars, etc. are easy to fall.

16, concrete floor vibration is big.

17, outdoor steel shed or roof sundry.

18, anti-virus equipment expired or invalid.

19. Non-production appliances (food, newspapers and novels) are stored at the production site.

20. Lack of heatstroke prevention and cooling facilities in summer.

21. Outdoor small-diameter water pipes are not insulated in winter.

22. There are no sanitary facilities such as emergency shower and eye washing in the workshop or they are damaged.

23. The vehicle enters the production site without flame arrester.

24. Flammable and explosive places are not equipped with combustible gas alarm or fail.

25, reaction kettle, storage tank, pump, etc. are not marked with the equipment item number and name.

26, iron gate without fixed bolt, once the wind is strong, it may make the iron gate sparks, leading to danger.

27, warehouse threshold is low, in the event of an accident, dangerous goods will overflow.

28. Iron plates and steel pipes are stored on the ground at the production site.

[5] Personnel and site operation

1. There is no post operation record or incomplete operation record.

2. Absorbing, filling and transporting corrosive articles without wearing protective equipment.

3. There are phenomena such as the operators leaving their posts, leaving their posts and sleeping in their posts.

4. Dust masks were not worn at feeding posts such as powder.

5, quick switch valve

6. The layered kettle and tank bottom valve were not closed after layered.

7, layered kettle, tank water valve is too open, resulting in oil in the water discharged into the sewage pool or drainage time is too long to forget to close the valve and run away.

8, high temperature kettle, tower into the air.

9. The extraction catalysts (such as palladium carbon, activated nickel, etc.) are scattered on site.

10. Use iron bars to poke the blocked materials in pipes and kettles or use non-explosion-proof equipment to generate sparks.

11. No ear protectors or earplugs are worn in noisy environment.

12, storage tank overpressure use

13. Where flammable and explosive solvents such as gasoline and toluene are used, nitrogen gas is not used to replace the kettle and tank.

14, smoke, poor ventilation or lack of oxygen

15. Open the lid of the reaction kettle under pressure.

16. Employees have occupational taboos or allergies or have been exposed to poisons for too long.

17, emergency valve or emergency switch is not easy to operate.

18. Wear nail shoes or high heels and sandals in inflammable and explosive places.

[6] Civil engineering

1. There are no preventive measures (such as flame retardant material plugging) for the pipeline wells on the upper and lower floors where the fire may spread.

2. Explosion-proof wall and light roof are not used in the process with explosion danger, or sufficient explosion-proof surface is not considered.

3. The designed number of entrances, exits and emergency passages is insufficient or blocked or without obvious signs.

4. The foundation of the workshop has been corroded by acid and alkali substances, and the columns and beams have been seriously damaged.

5, when there is a strong wind, steel window glass is easy to fall off.

6. The stairs are too narrow or steep.

7. Poor indoor drainage or long-term water and oil accumulation in low-lying areas.

8. There is not enough space between the top of the head and the ceiling in the passage or work place.

9, in the case of unknown underground pipelines (water pipes, cables, etc.), dig the road at will.

10. Use large machinery to dig near underground cables and pipelines.

11. When hot work is carried out in the fire-forbidden area, the production workshop has not sent someone to monitor it.

12. Abnormal conditions (pipeline breakage, leakage, etc.) occurred during the construction, and the work was not stopped immediately for emergency treatment.

13. Excavated ditches, pits, pools, etc. and damaged pipelines are not provided with fences and signs, and lighting is not provided at night.

14, found that the soil may collapse or slide, did not stop working.

15. There are no measures to prevent underground empty tanks and pools from floating up.

16. During the operation of lowering the tank and the pool, the corresponding examination and approval procedures have not been handled or implemented in accordance with the examination and approval requirements (such as the implementation of labor insurance supplies and guardians), and the operation is not in place.

17. During non-civil work, start work without going through the "non-infrastructure employment procedures" or knowing the corresponding possible risks before the work, and with inadequate safety measures.

[7] production maintenance

1, cleaning and maintenance in the container, in case of danger, there is no emergency escape facilities or measures.

2, hot work without guardian or guardian by recent employees or illegal hot work.

3. Overload hoisting

4. Tools or hanging objects are not properly fixed.

5. Not equipped with or wearing protective equipment (safety helmet, safety belt, etc.)

6, no warning signs or signs have been blurred (such as to prevent electric shock, prevent falling objects, etc.)

7. During maintenance, step on suspended pipelines or small-diameter plastic pipelines and glass-lined pipelines or use unsafe climbing facilities.

8, electric welding machine, manual power tools and other cable damage caused by leakage, zero line damage or jumper.

9, blindly into the sewage pool, deep ditch, deep pool operation.

10. In winter, the pipe rack is frozen and slippery, without anti-skid measures.

11. The welder of the installation company has no welding certificate or the repairman has not received relevant training.

12. Work directly on the roof of fragile materials such as asbestos shingles and linoleum.

13, high homework, did not take preventive measures for cross homework.

14. When working at heights, the zero line of the electric welding machine is not connected to the welding position.

15. Do not wear a gas mask when working in areas with peculiar smell or possibly toxic gas.

16. No safety fence or safety net is set when repairing and digging holes in the wall at high places.

17, clean up the dangerous materials scattered from top to bottom.

18, manned with hoisting machinery

19, homework at night without enough lighting.

20, in case of more than six levels of strong winds or other bad weather, is still working high in the open air.

21. When working in the kettle, there are no more than two people outside the kettle for supervision.

22. When the kettle was overhauled, the power supply was not cut off and the sign "Someone overhauled, no closing" was hung.

23. The kettle was not effectively cleaned before entering the tank.

24. Before entering the tank, the concentration of combustible gas, oxygen content and toxic gas (CO, H2S) were not analyzed.

25. Before entering the tank, the material pipelines such as raw materials, solvents, steam, water, nitrogen and other pipelines were not reliably isolated.

26, in the process of maintenance, not to the kettle sampling analysis on a regular basis.

27. The sign "There is someone in the tank" is not hung on the obvious position outside the kettle.

28. The "double inspection system" was not implemented during the tank feeding operation.

29. The lighting in the kettle does not meet the safe voltage standard, and the voltage is greater than 24V in dry condition and 12V in wet condition.

30, after maintenance, not check, clean up the clutter is turned on.

31. Working in the kettle for a long time without rotation.

32, maintenance, kettle lack of necessary ventilation facilities.

33. Weld the outer wall surface or inner wall of the glass-lined tank.

34, into the glass-lined kettle, the tank is not paved with cushions.

35, rapid heating or rapid cooling glass-lined kettle

36. When the glass-lined tank is used, the bolts and clips of the tank mouth or manhole fall into the kettle.

37. When glass-lined kettle, stainless steel kettle and carbon steel kettle are used, acid enters the kettle jacket.

38. The selected materials have not been audited for temperature, PH and corrosion solubility, and the occasions where there may be pressure have not been specially audited for pressure.

39. After maintenance, all the spaces in the kettle and the maintenance site have not been completely cleared and rechecked, and the trial operation has started.

40. After the overhaul, the relevant matters have not been fully communicated, the changes have not been confirmed and approved, and the relevant personnel have not been fully trained and understood.

41, maintenance without operation confirmation that feeding production.

[8] Production technology

1, there is a sudden reaction, lack of response measures and training.

2. Change the feeding amount or ratio at will.

3, improve the process or new technology, no safety assessment.

4. The process change has not been strictly reviewed and approved.

5. The process is operated within the explosion limit of combustible gas.

6. When using highly toxic materials, adopt exposure operation.

7, did not write the process operation procedures for trial production.

8. The physical properties of the materials used and the precautions for safe use have not been compiled.

9. When the materials used are decomposed, the heat generated is not accounted for in detail.

10. There is potential danger of dust explosion.

11. When some raw materials cannot be put into use in time, there is danger when the materials in the kettle are temporarily stored.

12, raw materials or intermediates in storage will occur spontaneous combustion or polymerization or decomposition risk.

13. Various parameters (temperature, pressure, etc.) in the process are close to the dangerous limit.

14. When an abnormal situation occurs, there is no measure to discharge the reactants quickly.

15. There are no measures to prevent and stop the sharp reaction.

Source: Kunshan Safety Supervision, Minhang Safety Production

Discount？ Discount？ This is the hidden ＂fraud＂ of well-known supermarkets exposed in Focus Interview.

CCTV News (Focus Interview):When we go shopping in the supermarket, after paying the bill at the cashier, we will all receive a small ticket with the price details of the shopping. However, after you buy something in the supermarket, do you have the habit of checking the shopping receipt? Have you ever found any problems in the shopping receipt? Recently, the reporter conducted an investigation into this.

The reporter’s random interview found that many customers said that they would not look at the price of shopping receipts after shopping. So is the supermarket really as trustworthy as some customers say? Just after the "Eleventh" holiday, the reporter went to a large supermarket. The discount promotion activities of the supermarket "Eleventh" were not over yet, and many citizens were comparing prices to choose goods.

Concessions and discounts are often used in supermarkets to promote sales, which will really attract consumers. However, the reporter’s investigation found that the discounts in some supermarkets are not as written on the label.

In the area where this supermarket sells instant noodles, the reporter saw the yellow label of Master Kong with 20 yuan minus 3 everywhere, and many people bought it. Counting that it can be reduced by 3 yuan, an elder sister took two packs of instant noodles and left. The reporter also plans to buy two packages to enjoy the preferential price. Before taking them, the reporter confirmed the discounted purchase scope to the shopping guide. The shopping guide told the reporter that he could only buy the original price goods of Master Kong’s family.

The reporter chose two packs of Master Kong instant noodles with the original price, the total price exceeded that of 20 yuan, which met the preferential requirements of 20 minus 3. However, after the check-out, the reporter didn’t see the information of discount minus 3 yuan on the shopping receipt. The reporter asked the staff, and the staff asked the reporter to return the goods. Seeing the reporter didn’t mean to return the goods. The supermarket staff could only find the sales staff of the manufacturer to find the reason. After they tried it on the self-service checkout machine, they found that the system did not give a discount.

The staff said to the reporter, "Can you return this? This is a systematic problem of Wumart. "

Screenshot of program video

It is understood that the preferential activities of some products started on September 26th and lasted for half a month. I wonder how many people bought the instant noodles that were written with a discount, but there was no discount. A staff member said: "In the past two days, I have seen a lot of people saying that they have reduced this, but they have not reduced it after sweeping."

The reduction was not reduced, and the staff at the counter could not solve it. The reporter found the service center again. The staff of the service center said that they could not handle it, and the price difference could not be refunded, so they could only return it. So, is this problem man-made or intentional? The staff said: "I don’t know, because there was this problem in the morning, I returned it directly to the customer."

Although some customers have encountered the discount before, half a month has passed, the preferential activities are coming to an end, and the supermarket has not adjusted the problems. Is this intentional or careless?

Zhang Yanfang, a member of the Expert Committee of the China Consumers Association, said: "This kind of system failure should be dealt with in time. If this problem occurs for the first time, it can be considered as a correctable problem and can be solved reasonably and legally, thenIf it reappears for the second time, Shangchao may have subjective intention. In this case, it constitutes the price fraud stipulated in Document No.15 of the National Development and Reform Commission and Order No.73 of the former State Administration for Industry and Commerce, which constitutes an infringement on consumers."

In this shopping, it’s not just instant noodles that have price problems. At the cosmetics counter, the reporter saw that some hair dyes were marked with a 50% discount on the second piece. The reporter took two boxes, because there was only one box left in one color, and the reporter chose a box of hair dye of the same brand and the same price in other colors, and there was also a problem when checking out.

The label of the same hair dye says that the second one is 50% off. Why can’t you get a discount if you take two different colors? Moreover, the label does not indicate the need for the same model products. The reporter found the cosmetics counter again. The staff said that the two products need to be the same bar code to get a 50% discount on the second one. The discount label does not indicate that the second product of the same model can be 50% off, but the supermarket has set different barcodes for two different colors of hair dyes. The staff member also said that although the hair dye taken by the reporter has a discount label, it is not within the scope of activities. What is going on?

The staff said that this product is single, all of them are monochrome numbers, and none of them are matched. The remaining one cannot participate in the activity. There is only one item in stock, that is to say, according to the setting of the supermarket, the reporter can’t enjoy the 50% discount on the second item anyway, but knowing this, the price tag staff of this discount just won’t remove it. The staff told the reporter that in fact, two different colors of hair dyes are not impossible to discount, as long as she goes to the counter to say hello. But this matter, you don’t ask, she will not take the initiative to say.

There is no discount, and there is a difference of tens of yuan before and after, which is not a small amount. There is no discount that should be available, misleading consumers. The reporter also found a similar situation when investigating in other supermarkets. In another large supermarket, a shelf selling slippers reads a discount message: from October 9 to October 22, buy full-court slippers and get 20% discount for 2 pairs. Supermarket staff told reporters that the low-priced, member-owned and selected posters are not counted, and the original ones only participate in the activities.

Write the whole audience, how come there are so many rules? Look at the poster carefully again, and the details of the activity are marked in very small words: poster, low price, membership, featured recommendation and brand counter are excluded. The reporter selected two pairs of slippers that are neither posters, low prices, members, nor featured recommendations or brand counters. As a result, it was found at the checkout that these two pairs of slippers were not discounted. The reporter found the service center of the supermarket. The staff of the service center told the reporter that the slippers taken by the reporter may be special items on the poster and cannot participate in the discount.

After repeated confirmation, the staff member admitted that the reporter did not take the special slippers on the poster. In order to find out whether the slippers taken by the reporter can be discounted, the staff of the service center found the relevant person in charge of the supermarket. The person in charge also didn’t know the situation, so he asked the reporter to go back to the slipper counter to ask the salesman for advice. The reporter returned to the counter and was told that the salesman had a rest that day.

　The most direct way to solve the problem in supermarkets is to return goods.

Just then, the person in charge upstairs came down. The reporter also raised the question of how to distinguish which shoes can be discounted and which can’t be discounted. The person in charge stood in front of the shelf for a long time, and he couldn’t say clearly which ones could be discounted. In the end, the person in charge chose the simplest solution: return the goods directly to the reporter. The reporter said that he needed an explanation, and it can’t always be like this. The other party said, "I’ll give you the money back first, and we’ll solve it next time."

The reporter returned to the slipper counter after returning the goods at the service desk and found that all the preferential information boards had been removed.

Zhang Yanfang believes: "From the latter two consumer behaviors, it can be seen that in fact, the dishonest behavior of Shangchao is more prominent here. In the face of consumers, the ambiguity and vagueness of its product information disclosure poster, which can not mark the products participating in the activities in a prominent position, will mislead consumers, whether it is from Article 20 of the Consumer Law or 55 advertising laws of the Consumer Protection Law, or 14 of the Price Law we have seen. "

From the mouth of the supermarket staff, the reporter learned that the situation encountered by the reporter was not a case.

In random interviews on the street, many consumers told reporters that they had encountered such price problems. Some people understand this behavior in supermarkets, while others think it is intentional.

It says that there is a discount, but there is no discount. It says that there is a discount, but there is no discount. Although the supermarket also gives a refund after the consumer raises an objection, this practice has violated the integrity management. Especially for those consumers who don’t look at the shopping receipts, they don’t know it after eating yabakui. When doing business, merchants should keep consistent in their words and deeds. They can’t say one thing and do another, which will hurt their reputation, but it is inevitable that they will be suspected of fraud. As consumers, we sincerely hope that we can shop with confidence, but if you find problems and disputes when shopping, it is recommended to complain and report to the regulatory authorities in time.

Respect for legal affairs： Weibo users leave at a glance. kk’s malicious behavior damages the brand reputation.

Yichexun On December 20,The official of Zunjie Automobile Legal Affairs issued a document, saying that it was concerned that users of "Sina Weibo" had maliciously guided public opinion and deliberately slandered Zunjie Automobile, which had damaged the brand reputation.We immediately reported to the public security organs, and after investigation and evidence collection, the public security organs dealt with their illegal acts according to law.

We are very willing to listen to well-intentioned suggestions from all walks of life, but we will continue to use legal weapons to fight back against false information and malicious slander against Zunjie Automobile on the Internet, and resolutely defend the legitimate rights and interests of Zunjie Automobile and its users.

In this regard, Weibo users "Take a look and go kk "issued an apology statement on Weibo.I slandered Zunjie automobile in Sina Weibo group and comment area through my account "kk at a glance" on Sina Weibo platform (I used the nickname "You are my only kk" and UID:1202632627). I have now realized that my behavior has seriously reduced the social evaluation of Zunjie Automobile, seriously damaged the brand image of Zunjie Automobile and seriously disrupted the public order on the Internet. I know I was wrong. Here, I sincerely apologize to Zunjie Automobile and the public who like Zunjie Automobile. I have deleted the relevant defamatory remarks on the whole platform and tried my best to eliminate the influence.

I solemnly promise that this kind of incident will not happen in the future, and I will never publish anything that may affect the image of Zunjie Automobile, damage the reputation of Zunjie Automobile and hurt the feelings of Zunjie Automobile fans.

Finally, I once again promise that I will surf the Internet in accordance with the law and regulations in the future. Please don’t make rumors, believe in rumors, spread rumors, hype and have no rhythm from the media and netizens, and jointly maintain a good network environment.