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Notice of the General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Task Decomposition Statement of Beijing Municipal People’s Government’s Implementation Plan for P

Beijing Zhengban made [2000] No.119

Municipal government committees, offices and bureaus, and municipal institutions:

　　In order to implement the Beijing Municipal People’s Government’s Implementation Plan for Promoting Administration according to Law (Beijing Zhengfa [2000] No.15 document issued, hereinafter referred to as the "Implementation Plan"), according to the requirements of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government’s Notice on Printing and Distributing the Interim Measures for the Supervision and Assessment of the Work Objectives of Beijing Municipal State Administrative Organs in Strict Governance (Beijing Zhengfa [2000] No.20, hereinafter referred to as the "Supervision Measures"), the leaders of the municipal government The "Beijing Municipal People’s Government to promote the implementation of administrative work according to law program task decomposition book" (hereinafter referred to as the "task decomposition book") issued to you, please earnestly organize the implementation, and before December 12, 2000, the implementation of this department will be reported to the Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government. According to the relevant provisions of the "inspection measures", the organization of the municipal government departments to implement the "implementation plan" and "task decomposition book" work for inspection and evaluation, specific requirements by the Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government notice.

　　November 16, 2000　　

Statement on Task Decomposition of Beijing Municipal People’s Government’s Implementation Plan for Promoting Administration by Law

　　First, establish and improve the decision-making system according to law

　　(A) major decision-making reporting system

　　*1. Establish a system of reporting major decisions to the people’s congresses and their standing committees at the same level.

　　Organizer: General Office of the Municipal Government

　　Job requirements: According to the job requirements of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress.

　　Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

　　2. The municipal government reports to the Municipal People’s Congress and its Standing Committee on the promotion of administration according to law.

　　Organizer: Research Office of the Municipal Government and Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government

　　Job requirements: There should be corresponding contents in the annual work report of the municipal government and relevant special reports.

　　Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

　　3 members of the municipal government working department of the municipal government report to the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress on the promotion of administrative work according to law.

　　Organizer: relevant departments of the municipal government.

　　Job requirements: According to the work arrangement of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress.

　　Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

　　*4。 After the release of the municipal government regulations, it shall be filed with the Standing Committee of the State Council and the Municipal People’s Congress.

　　Organizer: General Office of the Municipal Government and Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government

　　Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

　　(B) the legal analysis and demonstration system of important decisions

　　1 legal analysis and demonstration of the important decision-making plan made by the municipal government.

　　Organizer: General Office of the Municipal Government, Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, and various departments of the Municipal Government.

　　Implementation time: it will be implemented in 2000 and the system will be improved before the end of 2002.

　　2 municipal government departments to put forward important opinions and suggestions to the municipal government, should carry out legal analysis or demonstration system.

　　Organizer: General Office of the Municipal Government, Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, and various departments of the Municipal Government.

　　Implementation time: it will be implemented in 2000 and the system will be improved before the end of 2002.

　　(three) local regulations, draft government regulations and document review system

　　*1. Local regulations and draft government regulations shall be subject to unified examination.

　　Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2001

　　2. Improve the legality audit system of municipal government documents and the filing system of normative documents of municipal government departments to the municipal government.

　　Organizer: General Office of the Municipal Government, Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, and various departments of the Municipal Government.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2001

　　* (four) the person in charge of the legal institution shall attend the executive meeting, office meeting and other important meetings of the government at the corresponding level or the department. Organizer: various departments of the municipal government

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2002

　　(E) decision-making information disclosure system

　　1 improve the implementation of administrative decision-making system for the society.

　　Organizer: Municipal Supervision Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2002

　　2. The system of soliciting opinions from the masses through the media, symposiums and hearings before major decisions are made.

　　Organizer: Municipal Supervision Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2002

　　3 through the network, publications and the establishment of service windows and other forms to provide government information and related information system for the society.

　　Organizer: Municipal Supervision Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2002

　　4. The system of civil freedom for the text of government regulations

　　Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government and Municipal Letters and Calls Office.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2000

　　(six) illegal decision-making accountability system

　　Organizer: Municipal Supervision Bureau

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2002

　　Second, accelerate the transformation of government functions

　　(A) the reform of the administrative examination and approval system

　　1 newly established administrative examination and approval items for demonstration and hearing system.

　　Organizers: General Office of the Municipal Government, Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, Municipal Organizing Office, Municipal Personnel Bureau and Municipal Supervision Bureau.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2000

　　2 administrative examination and approval authority, conditions, standards, procedures, time limit and other contents to the public, improve the administrative examination and approval methods, simplify the examination and approval procedures, shorten the work links and time limit, and strengthen the supervision of administrative examination and approval.

　　Organizer: Municipal Supervision Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2001

　　3. Try out the information sharing system related to administrative examination and approval items of relevant government departments and other administrative resources.

　　Organizer: General Office of the Municipal Government, Municipal Information Office, Municipal Finance Bureau and relevant departments of the Municipal Government.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2002

　　* (2) Deepen the reform of the comprehensive law enforcement system for urban management.

　　Organizer: Municipal Management Committee, Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, and Municipal Organizing Office.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2001

　　Third, improve the legislative work system

　　(a) the implementation of the project demonstration system for legislative projects.

　　Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2000

　　(B) improve the procedures for formulating government rules and try out the legislative hearing system.

　　Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2001

　　(three) to carry out the impact assessment of new laws and administrative regulations and the analysis and evaluation of the implementation effect of local laws and government regulations.

　　Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2001

　　Four, improve the law enforcement responsibility system and open government affairs system.

　　* (a) the full implementation of the administrative law enforcement responsibility system.

　　Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, Municipal Personnel Bureau, Municipal Supervision Bureau, and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2001.

　　(two) the social appraisal system for law enforcement agencies and law enforcement personnel to perform their duties according to law.

　　Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, Municipal Personnel Bureau, Municipal Supervision Bureau, and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2001

　　(3) Undertaking units for fully implementing the requirements of openness in government affairs: Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, Municipal Supervision Bureau, Municipal Personnel Bureau, and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2000

　　(four) the evaluation system of the publicity effect of laws and regulations

　　Organizer: Municipal Bureau of Justice and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2002

　　Five, improve the management mechanism of civil servants, strengthen the construction of law enforcement team.

　　(A) the establishment of leading cadres to learn the law system

　　Organizer: Municipal Personnel Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, and Municipal Bureau of Justice.

　　Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

　　(two) to establish and improve the system of training and assessment of law enforcement personnel and the system of regular learning of legal knowledge by civil servants.

　　Organizer: Municipal Personnel Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2001

　　(3) Strict management of law enforcement teams

　　1 the implementation of administrative law enforcement personnel qualification management system.

　　Organizer: Municipal Personnel Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2001

　　2 combined with the implementation of the qualification management system for law enforcement personnel, rectify the administrative law enforcement team.

　　Organizer: Municipal Personnel Bureau, Municipal Supervision Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2001

　　3. Establish a competition and elimination mechanism for law enforcement posts.

　　Organizer: Municipal Personnel Bureau and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2001

　　Six, the establishment of law enforcement coordination and security system

　　* (a) law enforcement coordination mechanism

　　Organizer: various departments of the municipal government

　　Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

　　* (2) Law enforcement funds guarantee system

　　Organizer: Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Supervision Bureau and Municipal Audit Bureau.

　　Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

　　Seven, improve the supervision mechanism of administration according to law.

　　* (A) improve the supervision system of administrative law enforcement

　　Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

　　* (2) Do a good job in administrative reconsideration.

　　Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, Municipal Finance Bureau and various departments of the municipal government.

　　Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

　　* (3) Improve the special supervision system

　　Organizer: Municipal Supervision Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau and Municipal Audit Bureau.

　　Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

　　* (four) accept the supervision of the Municipal People’s Congress, the CPPCC and the judicial organs and society.

　　Organizer: various departments of the municipal government

　　Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

　　Eight, strengthen the construction of government legal institutions.

　　* (a) to establish a legal institution (administrative reconsideration institution) or post according to law.

　　Organizer: Municipal Compilation Office, and implementation time of municipal government departments: before the end of 2000.

　　(2) Strengthen the training and training of legal cadres.

　　Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, Municipal Personnel Bureau and Municipal Finance Bureau.

　　Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

　　(3) Improve the office conditions of legal institutions.

　　Organizer: municipal government departments and municipal finance bureau.

　　Implementation time: before the end of 2002

　　Note: An * in front of a task item indicates that this work has been implemented or is being implemented.

Shaoxing disease control： if a teacher is infected with the flu, he must rest in isolation at home and not attend class with illness.

CCTV News:According to the "Shaoxing CDC News" in WeChat official account, the monitoring data of Shaoxing CDC show that since November, the percentage of influenza-like cases in outpatient and emergency treatment in Shaoxing has shown an obvious upward trend, suggesting that Shaoxing has entered the influenza high season, and kindergartens, schools and other crowd gathering places are prone to outbreaks, which should be paid special attention to. It is suggested that kindergartens, schools and other collective places do the following:

1, do a good job in the morning (noon) check-up and registration of absence due to illness. Students with fever, cough and other flu-like symptoms found in kindergartens and schools should inform their parents in time to avoid going to school, and classes can only be resumed 48 hours after the students’ body temperature returns to normal and other flu-like symptoms disappear. For students who are definitely diagnosed with influenza, kindergartens and schools should do a good job in checking the certificate of resumption of classes. At the same time, the school should reasonably arrange the remedial work for students who are absent due to illness, and eliminate the concerns of students and parents.

2, do a good job of daily cleaning and disinfection. Nursery institutions and schools should use wet mops to mop the floor every day, and often carry out preventive disinfection on classroom door handles, tables and chairs, stair handrails, etc. Regularly clean the air conditioning and central air conditioning ventilation system. If there are sick students staying in the classroom, use chlorine-containing disinfectant (such as 84 disinfectant) to wipe the desks and chairs of the sick students, rinse the rag with running water, and soak it in disinfectant for 30 minutes before reuse.

3. Keep the classroom air circulating. Kindergartens and schools should open windows for ventilation at least twice a day for 10-15 minutes each time, and the ventilation time can be selected during the next class, lunch break and after school. Due to the low temperature in winter, pay attention to ventilation to avoid students catching cold.

4. If a teacher has the flu or flu-like symptoms, be sure to arrange for the teacher to rest in isolation at home and not to take classes with illness. Because of the wide range of teachers’ activities, it is easy to cause an outbreak of influenza.

5. Kindergartens and schools should provide running water, hand sanitizer and other necessary hand washing facilities, educate students to wash their hands frequently and develop good hygiene habits. When coughing or sneezing, cover your mouth and nose with paper towels and elbows, wash your hands after coughing or sneezing, and try to avoid touching your mouth, nose or eyes with your hands.

6. Vaccination against influenza is an effective measure to prevent influenza. It is recommended that school teachers and students be vaccinated against influenza every year.

7. When kindergartens and schools have a cluster epidemic of influenza-like cases, they should promptly report to the disease control institutions in their respective jurisdictions. After receiving the report, the disease control institutions should promptly assist kindergartens and schools in their respective jurisdictions to carry out on-site investigation and disposal, and take measures to suspend classes when necessary.

8, nurseries and schools in the high season of influenza epidemic, try to reduce the gathering activities.

9. During the flu season, students should try not to go to crowded public places and try to avoid contact with patients with flu-like cases. Wear a mask when you have symptoms such as fever and cough, or when you are in contact with others. In severe cases, seek medical advice in time, and do not attend class with illness.

Peng Qinghua emphasized that     Taking epidemic prevention and control as the most important task at present, we should make concerted efforts to win this war without smoke.

On January 27th, Peng Qinghua, Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee, went to Mianzhou Community, Gongqu Street, Fucheng District, Mianyang City to inspect and supervise the prevention and control of pneumonia infected by novel coronavirus. In the community service center, Peng Qinghua carefully checked the personnel prevention and control system ledger and visited the summary table.

On January 27th, Peng Qinghua, secretary of the provincial party committee, led a team to Mianyang City to inspect and supervise the prevention and control of pneumonia infected by novel coronavirus. He stressed that it is necessary to thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important speech delivered by the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee Conference, resolutely implement the various arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on epidemic prevention and control, take epidemic prevention and control as the most important task at present, strengthen joint defense and control, prevent and treat the epidemic by groups, resolutely curb the spread of the epidemic, and win this blockade war without smoke.

On January 27th, Peng Qinghua, Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee, went to Mianzhou Community, Gongqu Street, Fucheng District, Mianyang City, to inspect and supervise the epidemic prevention and control work, and made video connection with the returnees from the epidemic areas who were isolated at home to ask about their living conditions and practical difficulties to be solved.

Community is at the forefront of grass-roots governance and the front line of epidemic prevention and control. Peng Qinghua came to Mianzhou Community, a "10,000-person community" under the jurisdiction of Gongqu Street in Fucheng District, to inspect and supervise the implementation of joint prevention and control. When he looked through the personnel prevention and control system account and visited the summary table of the arrangement in the community service center, the staff said that "they have been on duty all day and checked the people coming and going in the epidemic area door by door". Peng Qinghua affirmed this and made video connection with the returnees in the epidemic area who were isolated at home to ask about their living conditions and practical difficulties that need to be solved. Peng Qinghua said: General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and the CPC Central Committee attach great importance to the prevention and control of epidemic situation and are very concerned about people’s lives, health and safety. On the first day of the Lunar New Year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee meeting to re-study, re-deploy and re-mobilize the epidemic prevention and control work. As long as everyone is firm in confidence, in the same boat, scientific prevention and control, and precise policy, we will certainly win the epidemic prevention and control war. He hopes that the people who observe at home will understand, support and actively cooperate with the epidemic prevention and control work. At the same time, he also requires street community cadres to do a good job in the life service of the people who observe at home, do everything possible to solve their material supply and practical difficulties, and do a good job in psychological counseling so that they can fully feel the warmth of society and have a peaceful and healthy Spring Festival.

The community health service station undertakes the functions and responsibilities of pre-examination and triage of fever patients. Peng Qinghua had a cordial conversation with the family doctor who worked there, and asked in detail about emergency duty, diagnosis and treatment, and health knowledge propaganda during the festival. He pointed out that rural areas, communities and families are the focus of current epidemic prevention and control. It is necessary to implement grid and carpet management, adopt information technology, carry out full coverage investigation, dynamically grasp the number and flow direction of people from high-risk areas, strictly implement the system of isolated observation at home, prevent the epidemic from being imported, spread and exported, and be a good "gatekeeper" for people’s health. The prevention and control of epidemic situation is closely related to the life safety of every resident, and every resident can also play a role. It is necessary to guide urban and rural people to develop good health habits, enhance their awareness of self-protection, go out less, wash their hands frequently, wear masks, and do not participate in group dinners and gatherings, and pay attention to avoiding cross-infection among family members.

On January 27th, Peng Qinghua, secretary of the provincial party committee, went to Mianyang City Center for Disease Control and Prevention to inspect and supervise the epidemic prevention and control work, and learned about the reserve and deployment of medical protective masks, disinfectants, logistics support equipment and other materials in the medical emergency materials warehouse.

On January 27th, Peng Qinghua, secretary of the provincial party committee, went to Mianyang CDC to inspect and supervise the epidemic prevention and control work, and listened to the report on the epidemic prevention and control work in Mianyang.

In Mianyang City Center for Disease Control and Prevention, located in Mianyang High-tech Zone, Peng Qinghua walked to the medical emergency materials warehouse to learn about the storage and deployment of medical protective masks, disinfection drugs, logistics support equipment and other materials, listened to the report on epidemic prevention and control in Mianyang City, and visited and sympathized with medical workers. Peng Qinghua emphasized that Mianyang is the second largest city in our province, and it is also the throat of going north to Sichuan. Life is more important than Mount Tai, epidemic situation is the command, and prevention and control is the responsibility. The municipal party committee and municipal government must shoulder the responsibility of prevention and control, keep the safety of the masses in mind, fully implement the deployment requirements of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council and the provincial party committee and government, and earnestly fulfill the responsibility, responsibility and responsibility of defending the land. It is necessary to reserve epidemic prevention materials through various channels, increase market supply, and strive to meet the needs of the people, especially to give priority to the needs of frontline medical personnel. It is necessary to strengthen publicity and guidance, respond to social concerns in a timely manner, solve doubts and doubts in a timely manner, and clear up rumors in time to create a good environment for scientific and orderly prevention and control. The epidemic situation is an examination question, so cadres at all levels should answer it well. Everyone should stick to their posts and take the lead, practice their initial mission in the front line of epidemic prevention and control, and resolutely protect people’s health and life safety.

Provincial leaders Wang Minghui and Wang Yihong, responsible comrades of relevant departments directly under the provincial government participated in the inspection and supervision. (Reporter   Zhang Shoushuai   Photography   Ouyang Jie)

In 2019, the national economy was generally stable, and the annual GDP increased by 6.1% year-on-year. The per capita disposable income of residents exceeded 30,000.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, on January 17, the National Bureau of Statistics released the operation of the national economy in 2019.

　　According to preliminary accounting, the gross domestic product for the whole year of 2019 was 99,086.5 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year at comparable prices, in line with the expected target of 6%-6.5%. Quarterly, it increased by 6.4% in the first quarter, 6.2% in the second quarter, 6.0% in the third quarter and 6.0% in the fourth quarter. In terms of industries, the added value of the primary industry was 7,046.7 billion yuan, up by 3.1% over the previous year. The added value of the secondary industry was 38,616.5 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 534.233 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9%.

　　First, the grain output reached a record high, and the growth of cattle, sheep, poultry, eggs and milk was realized.

　　In 2001, the total national grain output was 663.84 million tons, up by 0.9% over the previous year, with an increase of 5.94 million tons, which remained above 650 million tons for five consecutive years. Among them, the output of summer grain was 141.6 million tons, an increase of 2.0%; The output of early rice was 26.27 million tons, down by 8.1%; The output of autumn grain was 495.97 million tons, up by 1.1%. In terms of varieties, the wheat output was 133.59 million tons, an increase of 1.6%; The corn output was 260.77 million tons, an increase of 1.4%; Soybean output was 18.1 million tons, up by 13.3%. The annual output of pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry was 76.49 million tons, down 10.2% from the previous year. Among them, the beef output was 6.67 million tons, an increase of 3.6%; The output of mutton was 4.88 million tons, an increase of 2.6%; The output of poultry meat was 22.39 million tons, an increase of 12.3%; The output of poultry eggs was 33.09 million tons, an increase of 5.8%; The milk output was 32.01 million tons, up by 4.1%; The output of pork was 42.55 million tons, down by 21.3%.

　　Second, industrial production continued to develop, and high-tech manufacturing and strategic emerging industries grew rapidly.

　　The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.7% over the previous year. In terms of economic types, the added value of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 4.8%; Joint-stock enterprises increased by 6.8%, and foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 2.0%; Private enterprises increased by 7.7%. In terms of three categories, the added value of mining industry increased by 5.0%, manufacturing industry increased by 6.0%, and electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 7.0%. The added value of high-tech manufacturing and strategic emerging industries increased by 8.8% and 8.4% respectively over the previous year, and the growth rate was 3.1 and 2.7 percentage points faster than that of industries above designated size. In December, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.9% year-on-year, 0.7 percentage points faster than the previous month and 0.58% higher than the previous month. In December, the manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) sub-index, the production index, new order index and supplier delivery time index were 53.2%, 51.2% and 51.1%, respectively, all above the critical point. The expected index of manufacturing production and operation activities is 54.4%, which is located in a high boom zone.

　　From January to November, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size in China reached 5,610.1 billion yuan, down 2.1% year-on-year, and the decline rate was 0.8 percentage points narrower than that in January-October. In November, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.4% year-on-year, and decreased by 9.9% in October.

　　Third, the service industry developed rapidly, and the modern service industry grew well.

　　The national service industry production index increased by 6.9% over the previous year. The added value of information transmission, software and information technology services, leasing and business services, finance, transportation, warehousing and postal services increased by 18.7%, 8.7%, 7.2% and 7.1% respectively, and the growth rate was 11.8, 1.8, 0.3 and 0.2 percentage points faster than that of the tertiary industry respectively. From January to November, the operating income of service enterprises above designated size increased by 9.4% year-on-year. Among them, the operating income of strategic emerging service enterprises, science and technology service enterprises and high-tech service enterprises increased by 12.4%, 12.0% and 12.0% respectively, and the growth rate was 3.0, 2.6 and 2.6 percentage points faster than that of all service enterprises above designated size. The operating profit of service enterprises above designated size increased by 3.5%.

　　In December, the business activity index of service industry was 53.0%, which remained above threshold. Among them, the business activity index of railway transportation, accommodation, telecommunications, broadcasting, television and satellite transmission services, Internet software and information technology services, financial services, leasing and business services industries are all in the higher boom zone of more than 55.0%. From the market expectation, the expected index of service business activities is 59.1%, which shows a good growth momentum.

　　Fourth, the market sales grew steadily, and the proportion of online retail sales increased significantly.

　　The total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole year was 41,164.9 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0% over the previous year. Among them, the retail sales of consumer goods above designated size was 14.801 billion yuan, an increase of 3.9%. According to the location of business units, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 35,131.7 billion yuan, an increase of 7.9%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 6,033.2 billion yuan, an increase of 9.0%. According to consumption types, catering revenue was 4,672.1 billion yuan, up by 9.4%; Retail sales of commodities reached 36,492.8 billion yuan, up by 7.9%. Consumption-upgrading commodities grew rapidly. The growth rate of retail sales of cosmetics, communication equipment, sports and entertainment goods, household appliances and audio-visual equipment above designated size was 8.7, 4.6, 4.1 and 1.7 percentage points faster than that of retail sales of consumer goods above designated size. In December, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 8.0% year-on-year and 0.53% quarter-on-quarter.

　　In 2001, the national online retail sales reached 10,632.4 billion yuan, an increase of 16.5% over the previous year. Among them, the online retail sales of physical goods was 8,523.9 billion yuan, up by 19.5%, accounting for 20.7% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods, up by 2.3 percentage points over the previous year.

　　5. Investment in fixed assets grew steadily, while investment in high-tech industries grew rapidly.

　　In the whole year, the investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 55,147.8 billion yuan, an increase of 5.4% over the previous year. In terms of fields, infrastructure investment increased by 3.8%, manufacturing investment increased by 3.1%, and real estate development investment increased by 9.9%. The national commercial housing sales area was 1,715.58 million square meters, down by 0.1%; The sales of commercial housing reached 15,972.5 billion yuan, up by 6.5%. By industry, investment in the primary industry increased by 0.6%, investment in the secondary industry increased by 3.2%, and investment in the tertiary industry increased by 6.5%. Private investment was 31,115.9 billion yuan, an increase of 4.7%. Investment in high-tech industries increased by 17.3%, 11.9 percentage points faster than the total investment, among which investment in high-tech manufacturing and high-tech service industries increased by 17.7% and 16.5% respectively. Investment in social fields increased by 13.2%, 7.8 percentage points faster than the total investment, among which investment in education, culture, sports and entertainment increased by 17.7% and 13.9% respectively. In December, fixed asset investment increased by 0.44% month-on-month.

　　6. Foreign trade grew against the trend, and the proportion of general trade continued to increase.

　　The total import and export volume of goods in the whole year was 31,544.6 billion yuan, an increase of 3.4% over the previous year. Among them, exports were 17,229.8 billion yuan, up by 5.0%; Imports reached 14,314.8 billion yuan, up by 1.6%. Import and export balance, with a surplus of 2,915 billion yuan. The import and export of general trade accounted for 59.0% of the total import and export, an increase of 1.2 percentage points over the previous year. The export of mechanical and electrical products increased by 4.4%, accounting for 58.4% of the total export. China’s import and export to EU and ASEAN increased by 8.0% and 14.1% respectively. With the countries along the Belt and Road, the import and export growth is good. The total import and export growth of countries along the Belt and Road is 10.8%, which is 7.4 percentage points higher than the growth rate of total import and export of goods. In the whole year, industrial enterprises above designated size realized export delivery value of 12,421.6 billion yuan, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year.

　　Seven, consumer prices rose in line with the expected target, and industrial producer prices declined slightly.

　　The annual consumer price rose by 2.9% over the previous year, in line with the expected target of about 3%. Among them, cities rose by 2.8% and rural areas rose by 3.2%. By category, the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol rose by 7.0%, clothing by 1.6%, housing by 1.4%, daily necessities and services by 0.9%, transportation and communication by 1.7%, education, culture and entertainment by 2.2%, medical care by 2.4% and other goods and services by 3.4%. Among the food, tobacco and alcohol prices, the price of grain rose by 0.5%, the price of fresh vegetables rose by 4.1%, and the price of pork rose by 42.5%. The core CPI excluding food and energy prices rose by 1.6%, down 0.3 percentage points from the previous year. In December, consumer prices rose by 4.5% year-on-year, which was the same as last month. The ex-factory price of industrial producers decreased by 0.3% over the previous year, and decreased by 0.5% in December, which was the same as last month. The purchase price of industrial producers decreased by 0.7% over the previous year, and by 1.3% in December, which was the same as last month.

　　Eight, the employment situation remained stable, and the urban survey unemployment rate met the expected goal.

　　In the whole year, 13.52 million new jobs were created in cities and towns, which remained above 13 million for seven consecutive years, significantly higher than the expected target of over 11 million, and 122.9% of the annual target was achieved. In December, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 5.2%. In 2019, the national urban survey unemployment rate remained between 5.0% and 5.3%, achieving the expected goal of less than 5.5%. The unemployment rate of the population aged 25-59, the main employment group in China, is 4.7%. In December, the survey unemployment rate in 31 big cities and towns was 5.2%. At the end of 2019, the urban registered unemployment rate was 3.62%, 0.18 percentage points lower than the end of the previous year, which was in line with the expected target of less than 4.5%. At the end of the year, there were 774.71 million employed people in China, including 442.47 million employed people in cities and towns. The total number of migrant workers in the year was 290.77 million, an increase of 2.41 million or 0.8% over the previous year. Among them, there were 116.52 million local migrant workers, an increase of 0.7%; There were 174.25 million migrant workers, an increase of 0.9%. The average monthly income of migrant workers was 3,962 yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year.

　　Nine, the income growth of residents and economic growth are basically synchronized, and the ratio of per capita income of urban and rural residents continues to shrink.

　　In the whole year, the per capita disposable income of the national residents was 30,733 yuan, a nominal increase of 8.9% over the previous year, and the growth rate was 0.2 percentage points faster than that of the previous year; After deducting the price factor, the real growth rate was 5.8%, which was basically in sync with the economic growth and roughly the same as the per capita GDP growth. According to the permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 42,359 yuan, a nominal increase of 7.9% over the previous year, and a real increase of 5.0% after deducting the price factor; The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 16,021 yuan, a nominal increase of 9.6% over the previous year, and a real increase of 6.2% after deducting the price factor. The per capita income ratio of urban and rural residents was 2.64, 0.05 lower than that of the previous year. The median per capita disposable income of the national residents was 26,523 yuan, a nominal increase of 9.0% over the previous year. Divided into five equal income groups, the per capita disposable income of the low-income group is 7380 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the lower middle income group is 15777 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the middle income group is 25035 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the upper middle income group is 39230 yuan, and the per capita disposable income of the high income group is 76401 yuan.

　　In the whole year, the per capita consumption expenditure of the national residents was 21,559 yuan, an increase of 8.6% in nominal terms over the previous year, and the growth rate was 0.2 percentage points faster than that of the previous year. After deducting the price factor, it actually increased by 5.5%. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents was 28,063 yuan, a nominal increase of 7.5%; The per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents was 13,328 yuan, a nominal increase of 9.9%.

　　Ten, key reforms and tackling key tasks have been solidly promoted, and the economic transformation and upgrading trend has continued.

　　The structural reform of the supply side has achieved remarkable results. In 2019, the national industrial capacity utilization rate was 76.6%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points over the previous year; Among them, the capacity utilization rates of oil and gas exploitation, ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industries were 91.2% and 80.0%, respectively, up by 2.9 and 2.0 percentage points over the previous year. The asset-liability ratio of enterprises has declined. At the end of November, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 56.9%, down 0.3 percentage points year-on-year. At the end of the year, the area of commercial housing for sale nationwide was 498.21 million square meters, down 4.9% from the end of the previous year. The unit cost of enterprises continued to decline compared with the beginning of the year. In terms of short board, investment in weak links has grown rapidly. The investment in ecological protection and environmental management, environmental monitoring and management services increased by 37.2% and 33.4% respectively, which was 31.8 and 28.0 percentage points faster than the total investment. The vitality of micro-subjects is enhanced. In 2019, there were 23.77 million newly registered market entities and 20,000 newly registered enterprises per day, with an activity rate of about 70%. At the end of the year, the total number of market entities reached 120 million. Key progress has been made in the three major battles. In the whole year, 11.09 million rural poor people were lifted out of poverty. According to preliminary accounting, the proportion of clean energy consumption such as natural gas, hydropower, nuclear power and wind power in total energy consumption increased by 1.0 percentage points over the previous year; The energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP continued to decline over the previous year, with a decrease of 2.6%. At the end of November, the national local government debt balance was 21,333.3 billion yuan, which was within the limit approved by the National People’s Congress.

　　The economic structure continued to be optimized. The added value of the tertiary industry accounted for 53.9% of GDP in the whole year, up 0.6 percentage points from the previous year and 14.9 percentage points higher than that of the secondary industry. The contribution rate to GDP growth is 59.4%. The role of consumption as the main driving force of economic growth has been further consolidated, and the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to GDP growth is 57.8%, which is 26.6 percentage points higher than the total capital formation. Upgrading and upgrading residents’ consumption. The Engel coefficient of national residents was 28.2%, down 0.2 percentage points from the previous year. In the annual per capita consumption expenditure of national residents, service consumption expenditure accounted for 45.9%, up 1.7 percentage points over the previous year.

　　Eleven, the total population grew steadily, and the urbanization rate continued to increase.

　　At the end of the year, the total population of Chinese mainland (including active servicemen of 31 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and the People’s Liberation Army of China, excluding Hongkong, Macao Special Administrative Region, Taiwan Province and overseas Chinese) was 1,400,005, an increase of 4.67 million over the end of last year. The annual birth population was 14.65 million, and the birth rate was 10.48&permil. ; The death population was 9.98 million, and the population mortality rate was 7.14‰ ; The natural population growth rate is 3.34‰ . From the perspective of gender structure, there are 715.27 million males and 684.78 million females, and the sex ratio of the total population is 104.45 (100 females). In terms of age composition, the working-age population aged 16 to 59 is 896.4 million, accounting for 64.0% of the total population; The population aged 60 and over is 253.88 million, accounting for 18.1% of the total population, of which 176.03 million are aged 65 and over, accounting for 12.6% of the total population. From the perspective of urban and rural structure, the permanent population of cities and towns is 848.43 million, an increase of 17.06 million over the end of last year; The rural resident population was 551.62 million, a decrease of 12.39 million; The proportion of urban population in the total population (urbanization rate) was 60.60%, an increase of 1.02 percentage points over the end of last year. The population with separated households (that is, the population whose residence and household registration are not in the same township street and have left the household registration for more than half a year) is 280 million, a decrease of 6.13 million compared with the end of last year; Among them, the floating population is 236 million.5.15 million fewer than the end of last year.

　　On the whole, in 2019, the national economy continued to maintain a generally stable, steady and progressive development trend. At the same time, we should also see that the current world economic and trade growth is slowing down, the sources of turmoil and risk points are increasing, domestic structural and institutional cyclical problems are intertwined, and the downward pressure on the economy is still relatively large. In the next stage, we must adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, follow the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, adhere to the general tone of striving for progress through stability, adhere to the new development concept and promote high-quality development, adhere to the supply-side structural reform as the main line, persist in taking reform and opening up as the driving force, resolutely win the three tough battles, do a good job in the "six stabilities" work in an all-round way, and make overall plans to promote steady growth, promote reform, adjust the structure, benefit people’s livelihood, prevent risks and ensure stability.

Guangzhou CDC： At present, these two viruses are popular at the same time!

present

In winter, the temperature is changeable, hot and cold.

Respiratory infectious diseases such as influenza

Enter the high season

According to the press conference of the National Health and Wellness Committee, at present, with the continuous winter in various places, respiratory diseases have entered a period of high incidence. Monitoring shows that influenza is the main infectious disease of respiratory tract recently. In addition, there are rhinovirus, mycoplasma pneumoniae, respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus and so on.

Image source: National Influenza Center

Recent monitoring in Guangzhou shows that acute respiratory infectious diseases mainly caused by influenza and mycoplasma pneumoniae are active, and respiratory infections caused by rhinovirus, adenovirus, respiratory syncytial virus and other common respiratory pathogens are intertwined. In particular, the level of influenza activity has increased significantly. At present, influenza A (H3N2 subtype) and influenza B (Victoria strain) are prevalent at the same time, and influenza is gradually entering the winter epidemic period.

Image source: City Special Search

How to judge which pathogen is infected?

Influenza, Mycoplasma pneumoniae

And respiratory syncytial virus infection.

Symptoms such as cough and fever will appear.

How to distinguish?

Guangzhou CDC recently released

Health reminder

The clinical manifestations of respiratory infectious diseases are usually not specific, and there are individual differences among patients, so it is difficult to identify them clearly only by symptoms and signs. The diagnosis of which pathogen infection depends on laboratory tests, such as nucleic acid PCR detection and rapid antigen detection.

Popular in China at present

Several respiratory infectious diseases

These characteristics and similarities and differences

In daily life

How to prevent respiratory diseases scientifically?

Wash your hands frequently.

Wash your hands with soap or hand sanitizer and flowing water. Cover your mouth and nose with a handkerchief or paper towel when sneezing or coughing to avoid polluting your hands and the surrounding environment.

Multiple ventilation

Keep the indoor air circulating, and generally ventilate 2-3 times a day at home in winter for about 30 minutes each time.

Less aggregation

During the epidemic of infectious diseases in winter and spring, try not to go to crowded places and avoid contact with patients with respiratory diseases. It is recommended to wear masks when you need to go.

Drink plenty of water

Keep the nasal mucosa moist, effectively resist the invasion of viruses, and also facilitate the excretion of toxins in the body and purify the environment in the body.

A balanced diet and proper exercise.

Enhance your physical fitness (outdoor activities should be reduced in foggy days).

vaccination

Vaccine is an effective means to prevent related infectious diseases. For infectious diseases such as influenza, chickenpox and mumps, susceptible people can be prevented by vaccination in advance.

Hospitalization or rest at home

Once infected with infectious diseases in winter and spring, patients should take hospitalization or rest at home according to their illness and doctor’s advice, and avoid participating in group activities and entering public places during this period. Resume daily activities such as going to school and going to work after it is not contagious.

Warm reminder:

In order to meet everyone’s medical needs

Published by Guangzhou Municipal Health and Wellness Commission

Original title: "Guangzhou CDC: At present, these two viruses are popular at the same time! 》

Read the original text

Discount？ Discount？ This is the hidden ＂fraud＂ of well-known supermarkets exposed in Focus Interview.

CCTV News (Focus Interview):When we go shopping in the supermarket, after paying the bill at the cashier, we will all receive a small ticket with the price details of the shopping. However, after you buy something in the supermarket, do you have the habit of checking the shopping receipt? Have you ever found any problems in the shopping receipt? Recently, the reporter conducted an investigation into this.

The reporter’s random interview found that many customers said that they would not look at the price of shopping receipts after shopping. So is the supermarket really as trustworthy as some customers say? Just after the "Eleventh" holiday, the reporter went to a large supermarket. The discount promotion activities of the supermarket "Eleventh" were not over yet, and many citizens were comparing prices to choose goods.

Concessions and discounts are often used in supermarkets to promote sales, which will really attract consumers. However, the reporter’s investigation found that the discounts in some supermarkets are not as written on the label.

In the area where this supermarket sells instant noodles, the reporter saw the yellow label of Master Kong with 20 yuan minus 3 everywhere, and many people bought it. Counting that it can be reduced by 3 yuan, an elder sister took two packs of instant noodles and left. The reporter also plans to buy two packages to enjoy the preferential price. Before taking them, the reporter confirmed the discounted purchase scope to the shopping guide. The shopping guide told the reporter that he could only buy the original price goods of Master Kong’s family.

The reporter chose two packs of Master Kong instant noodles with the original price, the total price exceeded that of 20 yuan, which met the preferential requirements of 20 minus 3. However, after the check-out, the reporter didn’t see the information of discount minus 3 yuan on the shopping receipt. The reporter asked the staff, and the staff asked the reporter to return the goods. Seeing the reporter didn’t mean to return the goods. The supermarket staff could only find the sales staff of the manufacturer to find the reason. After they tried it on the self-service checkout machine, they found that the system did not give a discount.

The staff said to the reporter, "Can you return this? This is a systematic problem of Wumart. "

Screenshot of program video

It is understood that the preferential activities of some products started on September 26th and lasted for half a month. I wonder how many people bought the instant noodles that were written with a discount, but there was no discount. A staff member said: "In the past two days, I have seen a lot of people saying that they have reduced this, but they have not reduced it after sweeping."

The reduction was not reduced, and the staff at the counter could not solve it. The reporter found the service center again. The staff of the service center said that they could not handle it, and the price difference could not be refunded, so they could only return it. So, is this problem man-made or intentional? The staff said: "I don’t know, because there was this problem in the morning, I returned it directly to the customer."

Although some customers have encountered the discount before, half a month has passed, the preferential activities are coming to an end, and the supermarket has not adjusted the problems. Is this intentional or careless?

Zhang Yanfang, a member of the Expert Committee of the China Consumers Association, said: "This kind of system failure should be dealt with in time. If this problem occurs for the first time, it can be considered as a correctable problem and can be solved reasonably and legally, thenIf it reappears for the second time, Shangchao may have subjective intention. In this case, it constitutes the price fraud stipulated in Document No.15 of the National Development and Reform Commission and Order No.73 of the former State Administration for Industry and Commerce, which constitutes an infringement on consumers."

In this shopping, it’s not just instant noodles that have price problems. At the cosmetics counter, the reporter saw that some hair dyes were marked with a 50% discount on the second piece. The reporter took two boxes, because there was only one box left in one color, and the reporter chose a box of hair dye of the same brand and the same price in other colors, and there was also a problem when checking out.

The label of the same hair dye says that the second one is 50% off. Why can’t you get a discount if you take two different colors? Moreover, the label does not indicate the need for the same model products. The reporter found the cosmetics counter again. The staff said that the two products need to be the same bar code to get a 50% discount on the second one. The discount label does not indicate that the second product of the same model can be 50% off, but the supermarket has set different barcodes for two different colors of hair dyes. The staff member also said that although the hair dye taken by the reporter has a discount label, it is not within the scope of activities. What is going on?

The staff said that this product is single, all of them are monochrome numbers, and none of them are matched. The remaining one cannot participate in the activity. There is only one item in stock, that is to say, according to the setting of the supermarket, the reporter can’t enjoy the 50% discount on the second item anyway, but knowing this, the price tag staff of this discount just won’t remove it. The staff told the reporter that in fact, two different colors of hair dyes are not impossible to discount, as long as she goes to the counter to say hello. But this matter, you don’t ask, she will not take the initiative to say.

There is no discount, and there is a difference of tens of yuan before and after, which is not a small amount. There is no discount that should be available, misleading consumers. The reporter also found a similar situation when investigating in other supermarkets. In another large supermarket, a shelf selling slippers reads a discount message: from October 9 to October 22, buy full-court slippers and get 20% discount for 2 pairs. Supermarket staff told reporters that the low-priced, member-owned and selected posters are not counted, and the original ones only participate in the activities.

Write the whole audience, how come there are so many rules? Look at the poster carefully again, and the details of the activity are marked in very small words: poster, low price, membership, featured recommendation and brand counter are excluded. The reporter selected two pairs of slippers that are neither posters, low prices, members, nor featured recommendations or brand counters. As a result, it was found at the checkout that these two pairs of slippers were not discounted. The reporter found the service center of the supermarket. The staff of the service center told the reporter that the slippers taken by the reporter may be special items on the poster and cannot participate in the discount.

After repeated confirmation, the staff member admitted that the reporter did not take the special slippers on the poster. In order to find out whether the slippers taken by the reporter can be discounted, the staff of the service center found the relevant person in charge of the supermarket. The person in charge also didn’t know the situation, so he asked the reporter to go back to the slipper counter to ask the salesman for advice. The reporter returned to the counter and was told that the salesman had a rest that day.

　The most direct way to solve the problem in supermarkets is to return goods.

Just then, the person in charge upstairs came down. The reporter also raised the question of how to distinguish which shoes can be discounted and which can’t be discounted. The person in charge stood in front of the shelf for a long time, and he couldn’t say clearly which ones could be discounted. In the end, the person in charge chose the simplest solution: return the goods directly to the reporter. The reporter said that he needed an explanation, and it can’t always be like this. The other party said, "I’ll give you the money back first, and we’ll solve it next time."

The reporter returned to the slipper counter after returning the goods at the service desk and found that all the preferential information boards had been removed.

Zhang Yanfang believes: "From the latter two consumer behaviors, it can be seen that in fact, the dishonest behavior of Shangchao is more prominent here. In the face of consumers, the ambiguity and vagueness of its product information disclosure poster, which can not mark the products participating in the activities in a prominent position, will mislead consumers, whether it is from Article 20 of the Consumer Law or 55 advertising laws of the Consumer Protection Law, or 14 of the Price Law we have seen. "

From the mouth of the supermarket staff, the reporter learned that the situation encountered by the reporter was not a case.

In random interviews on the street, many consumers told reporters that they had encountered such price problems. Some people understand this behavior in supermarkets, while others think it is intentional.

It says that there is a discount, but there is no discount. It says that there is a discount, but there is no discount. Although the supermarket also gives a refund after the consumer raises an objection, this practice has violated the integrity management. Especially for those consumers who don’t look at the shopping receipts, they don’t know it after eating yabakui. When doing business, merchants should keep consistent in their words and deeds. They can’t say one thing and do another, which will hurt their reputation, but it is inevitable that they will be suspected of fraud. As consumers, we sincerely hope that we can shop with confidence, but if you find problems and disputes when shopping, it is recommended to complain and report to the regulatory authorities in time.

Ruifeng M3 configuration interpretation price is around 109,900 yuan.

In the past, Chinese-made cars always gave people the impression that they were only equipped with pure piles. With the efforts of generations of China automobile craftsmen, they not only made great progress in quality and cost performance, but also made great progress in all aspects. The late car cost is the focus of its potential consumers. Let’s take a look at it together.

First of all, from the appearance, the front face of Ruifeng M3 looks avant-garde and sporty. The headlights are calm and the overall look is fashionable and simple. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, etc. Come to the car side, the car body size is 5145MM*1765MM*1900MM, the car uses individual lines, the car side looks very unique, with large thick-walled tires, smooth lines running through the whole car side. In the rear part, the overall shape of the rear of Ruifeng M3 echoes the front face, and the taillights present a clean design style, which looks very comfortable as a whole.

When you get into the car, the front face of Ruifeng M3 looks very deep, which easily touches the hearts of young consumers. The steering wheel of the car is very sporty, made of imitation leather, and the shape is very fighting. Take a look at the central control. The car is decorated with a touch-sensitive LCD central control screen with a flamboyant personality, which makes the interior style impressive, and the overall design of the central control is very good. Finally, let’s look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and the sports atmosphere is relatively in place. The car uses fabric seats, equipped with functions such as proportional seat down, and it is very comfortable to ride.

The space size of Ruifeng M3 trunk conforms to its household positioning, and the storage space for family travel can be satisfied, with excellent space flexibility. In addition, the car is equipped with anti-lock braking system (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD), traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), main driver airbag and co-pilot airbag.

The car introduced today is remarkable in terms of space, configuration and power, and home travel is also a good helper. If you have plans to buy a car, Xiao Bian thinks it can be included in the alternative list.

Qingdao Passat is offering a discount, the latest offer is 159,900! limited in number

[car home Qingdao Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, a preferential promotion was held in Qingdao market, with a maximum discount of 17,000 yuan. During the event, Passat’s minimum starting price was 159,900 yuan. If you are interested in this model, you may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

青岛帕萨特正在优惠，最新报价15.99万！数量有限

Passat’s exterior design combines elegance and dynamism. The front face is designed in a Volkswagen family style, and the large air intake grille echoes the sharp LED headlights, creating a strong visual impact. The body lines are smooth, and the waistline runs through the whole body, drawing a steady and dynamic outline. The overall style is atmospheric and exquisite, which meets the dual needs of business and home use.

青岛帕萨特正在优惠，最新报价15.99万！数量有限

Passat’s body size is 4948mm long, 1836mm wide, 1469mm high and the wheelbase is 2871mm, providing a spacious and comfortable seating space. The side lines of the car are smooth and dynamic, and the combination of the front tread of 1584mm and the rear tread of 1570mm makes the car more stable when driving. Equipped with 18-inch aluminum alloy wheels, tyre size is 235/45 R18, showing an elegant sports style.

青岛帕萨特正在优惠，最新报价15.99万！数量有限

Passat’s interior design is simple without losing the atmosphere. The center console adopts a symmetrical layout and is equipped with an 8-inch central control screen for smooth operation. The steering wheel is made of leather, which supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth, and has a comfortable grip. The seat is made of imitation leather, and the main and auxiliary seats are equipped with front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment (4-way) and lumbar support (4-way), with heating and ventilation functions, providing a good riding experience for drivers and passengers. In addition, the car is equipped with USB and Type-C interfaces to facilitate passenger charging and data transmission. The rear seats can be laid down in proportion, which increases the flexibility of storage space.

青岛帕萨特正在优惠，最新报价15.99万！数量有限

Passat is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine with 186 horsepower and 137kW maximum power, and the peak torque can reach 320 N m.. The matched 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox makes the power transmission smoother and the driving experience better.

The owner of car home said that his appearance was an important reason for choosing Passat. He believes that Passat’s styling is stable and stylish, and the body lines are smooth and natural, and the transition from the front to the rear is very harmonious. Whether it is the classic horizontal chrome grille or the starry front face, it makes people feel exquisite and atmospheric. The design of LED headlight group is sharp, and the effect is cool after lighting. The penetrating taillights at the rear of the car are even more beautiful after lighting at night, which increases the recognition and sense of technology of the vehicle.

Land Rover Range Rover／Range Rover Sport Push Hybrid Beijing Auto Show released.

　　　　[XCAR 2014 Beijing Auto Show Original]

　　　　At the 13th Beijing Auto Show, Land Rover released the hybrid version of Range Rover and the hybrid version of Range Rover Sport. The new car is equipped with a 3.0-liter SDV6 diesel engine and an electric motor with a power of 35kW and a maximum torque of 170Nm.

Land Rover 2014 Range Rover Sport Hybrid

[Land Rover 2014 Range Rover Sport Hybrid]

　

[Land Rover 2014 Range Rover Sport Hybrid]

　　　　In terms of appearance, there is not much difference between the new car and the current model in appearance, but the nameplate of HYBRID is added at the tail. Both models adopt Land Rover’s lightweight all-aluminum body structure.

Land Rover 2014 Range Rover Sport Hybrid

[Land Rover 2014 Range Rover Sport Hybrid]

　　　　In terms of interior, Range Rover is equipped with brand-new front seats, and the entertainment information display screen in the back row has also increased to 10.2 inches. The Range Rover hybrid vehicle has 5-seat cockpit space and storage space, while the interior design of the Range Rover Sport hybrid vehicle is the same as that of the standard vehicle, and the "5+2" optional seat configuration is also adopted.

Land Rover 2014 Range Rover Sport Hybrid

　

[Land Rover 2014 Range Rover Sport Hybrid]

　 　 In terms of configuration, the Range Rover Hybrid Edition and the Range Rover Sport Hybrid Edition have added a series of safety configurations, including road traffic sign recognition, lane departure alarm, upgraded automatic parking function, etc. Consumers can also choose to install InControl systems, including 3G WiFi hotspots, stolen vehicle tracking, and remote control lights for iOS/Android phones.

Land Rover 2014 Range Rover Sport Hybrid

[Land Rover 2014 Range Rover Sport Hybrid]

　 　 In terms of power, both the Range Rover Hybrid and the Range Rover Sport Hybrid are equipped with a 3.0-liter SDV6 diesel engine and a motor with a power of 35kW and a maximum torque of 170Nm, which is matched with the ZF 8-speed automatic transmission, but the total weight is only less than 120kg. The 3.0-liter SDV6 diesel engine has a maximum power of 340Ps and a maximum torque of 700Nm.

　　　　Editor’s comment:From the overall point of view of the Range Rover and Range Rover Sport hybrid vehicles, the new models are more hi-tech used to better keep pace with the times.

　　　　Related content review:

　　　　The new Range Rover Sport Edition limited edition model went on sale for 1.198 million.

　　　　http://info.xcar.com.cn/201308/news_1214800_1.html

Israel embeds AI into deadly military action： selecting air strike targets at an unprecedented speed.

　　At present, the Israeli military mainly uses two artificial intelligence systems to participate in military operations. One is a system for processing a large amount of data and selecting air strike targets; The other is an artificial intelligence model used to calculate the ammunition load and make a surprise attack plan.

　　"If there is an error in the calculation of artificial intelligence, and artificial intelligence itself cannot explain it, then who should be responsible for this error? You may kill a family because of a mistake. "

　　Israel Defense Forces (IDF) began to use artificial intelligence (AI) system to select air targets and organize wartime logistics work to cope with tensions with Iran and other countries.

　　According to a report by Bloomberg on July 17, at present, the Israeli military mainly uses two artificial intelligence systems to participate in military operations. One is a system for processing a large amount of data and selecting air strike targets; The other is an artificial intelligence model used to calculate the ammunition load and make a surprise attack plan. Military officials said that it is now possible to select air targets and carry out attacks within minutes, which is unprecedented speed.

　　Supporters believe that these advanced algorithms may surpass human capabilities and help the military minimize casualties, while critics warn that over-reliance on increasingly autonomous systems may have fatal consequences.

　　Designed for total war, it has gained practical experience in Gaza.

　　Israeli officials said that in addition to using artificial intelligence systems to process a large amount of data and select air strike targets, the military is rapidly carrying out subsequent raids through another artificial intelligence model called "Fire Factory", which calculates the ammunition load according to the air strike target data approved by the military, prioritizes thousands of targets and assigns them to aircraft and drones, and makes a timetable.

　　Giving artificial intelligence a high degree of control over military operations has caused a lot of controversy and discussion. An IDF official said that every target and air strike plan of these two systems are currently supervised and audited by human operators, but this technology has not been regulated at any international or national level.

　　"If there is an error in the calculation of artificial intelligence, and artificial intelligence itself cannot explain it, then who should be responsible for this error?" Tal Mimran, a lecturer in international law at Hebrew University in Jerusalem and a former military legal adviser, said, "You may kill a family because of a mistake."

　　The details of the military’s use of artificial intelligence are still largely confidential. According to military officials, the IDF conducted regular air strikes in the Gaza by using controversial artificial intelligence systems, and gained battlefield experience. Earlier, Israeli air strikes were frequently carried out in the Gaza in response to rocket attacks. In 2021, the IDF described the 11-day conflict in Gaza as the world’s first "artificial intelligence war", saying that it used artificial intelligence to identify rocket launching pads and deploy drones. Israel has also carried out air strikes in Syria and Lebanon, targeting arms shipments from pro-Iranian militias such as Hezbollah in Lebanon.

　　In recent months, Israel has warned Iran about its uranium enrichment activities almost every day. If a military conflict breaks out between the two countries, the IDF expects Iranian proxy organizations in Gaza, Syria and Lebanon to fight back, which will lead to the first serious multi-front conflict in Israel since the Yom Kippur war triggered by the Egyptian and Syrian raids 50 years ago.

　　IDF officials pointed out that tools based on artificial intelligence such as "Firepower Factory" were tailored for this scenario. "What used to take a few hours now only takes a few minutes, plus a few minutes of manual review." Colonel Uri, head of the army’s digital transformation department, said that only his name could be used for security reasons. Speaking at the headquarters of the Israel Defense Forces in Tel Aviv, Uri said: "We have done more with the same number of people."

　　These officials stressed that the system was designed for total war. The IDF has been using artificial intelligence for a long time. Recently, it has extended these systems to various departments, trying to position itself as a global leader in autonomous weapons. Some of these systems were built by Israeli defense contractors, while others, such as the StarTrack border control camera, were developed by the military. These cameras identify people and objects by watching thousands of hours of video. Together, they form a huge digital architecture, which is specially used to analyze a large number of unmanned aerial vehicles and closed-circuit television videos, satellite images, electronic signals, online communications and other data for the military to use.

　　Processing these massive information is the task of the Data Science and Artificial Intelligence Center run by the 8200 military department. The center is located in the intelligence department, where many Israeli technology millionaires complete their compulsory military service before the company succeeds in starting a business. A spokesman said that the system developed by the center "changed the IDF’s concept of targets".

　　Serious concern

　　The secrecy of the development of such tools has aroused serious concern. Some people think that the gap between semi-automatic systems and fully automatic killing machines may narrow overnight. In this case, machines will be given the ability to locate and strike targets, and human beings will be completely excluded from decision-making.

　　"Only some software changes are needed to change them from semi-automation to full automation." Catherine Connolly, an automated decision researcher at Stop Killer Robots, said.

　　Another worry is that the rapid adoption of artificial intelligence exceeds the research speed of its internal operation. Many algorithms of artificial intelligence systems are developed by private companies and the military, which have secret patent information. Critics emphasize that the inherent mechanism of the algorithm’s conclusion lacks transparency. The IDF admits this problem, but says that the output results are carefully reviewed by soldiers, and its military artificial intelligence system will leave records so that human operators can trace its steps.

　　"Sometimes, when you introduce more complex artificial intelligence components, such as neural networks, understand ‘ What has happened to its brain ’ Is quite difficult. So I say I am satisfied with traceability, not with interpretability. In other words, I want to know what is important to me in this process and monitor it, even if I don’t understand every ‘ Neuron ’ What are you doing? " Colonel uri said.

　　The Israeli Ministry of Defence refused to disclose the amount of its investment in artificial intelligence, and the military was unwilling to discuss specific defense contracts, although it confirmed that the "fire factory" was developed by Israeli defense contractor Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd.

　　"We can assume that the United States, China and several other countries also have advanced systems in the field of artificial intelligence." Liran Antebi, a senior researcher at Israel’s National Security Institute, said, "But unlike Israel, as far as I know, they have never demonstrated the actual operation and successful use of the system."

　　In February this year, the first global summit on responsible artificial intelligence in the military field was held in the Netherlands. More than 60 countries, including China and the United States, participated in and signed an action initiative on responsible use of artificial intelligence in the military field, and Israel was the only country that did not sign it.

　　At present, there are no restrictions on introducing artificial intelligence systems into military operations. Although the United Nations has presided over the negotiations for 10 years, there is no international framework that stipulates who should be responsible for civilian casualties, accidents or unexpected escalation when computers make mistakes.