作者： admin

＂The Wild Goose Lake＂ premieres, Hu Ge Gui Lunmei recalls shooting the past

　　China News Service, December 2nd, 1st, the movie "The Wild Goose Lake" held the premiere of "All Seas Gathering" in Beijing, director Diao Yinan and starring Hu Ge, Gui Lunmei, Liao Fan, Qidao and friendship star Zeng Meihuizi appeared, and the film’s producer and chief producer Li Li and other behind-the-scenes teams also appeared together.

　　Hu Ge debuts at the premiere

　　The story of the movie "The Wild Goose Lake" is inspired by real news events and tells the story of Zhou Zenong, the leader of a car theft gang, who embarks on the road of escape under a heavy reward and struggles to seek self-redemption.

　　The film is a new masterpiece by director Diao Yinan after five years of absence from "Fireworks by Day". Since it was shortlisted for the main competition unit of the 72nd Cannes International Film Festival, it has been widely praised in many overseas screenings.

　　Director Diao Yinan said that "The Wild Goose Lake" tells the story of a person who fights with his heart, body, and death.

　　Gui Lunmei debuts at the premiere

　　Recalling the shooting process, Hu Ge said that he once said to Diao Yinan, "If it is not broken, it will not be broken." "I may not say whether it is established or not, but it must be broken. The whole process made me unforgettable and felt the atmosphere of artistic creation. I saw the selfless creation of the creators. I hope to use my efforts to meet the requirements."

　　Gui Lunmei revealed that she once lived in a tube building in order to experience life in Wuhan for the film. Speaking of an important chase scene with Hu Ge at the end of the film, Gui Lunmei said: "At that time, I had a fever and a cold, but I always wanted to work hard. In the end, when the director shouted, everyone was attached to Hu Ge. But that state also fits the state of the character at that time."

　　Liao Fan, who is working with director Diao Yinan for the second time, believes: "This crew is perfect. The style of this story is completely different from the previous’Fireworks by Day ‘. This time, the style is what the director wants to express and try the most."

　　Qi Dao, who also worked with Diao Yinan for the second time, believes: "There is no end to working with the director after 12 years. But at the beginning of filming, I found that he gave more space to the actors. Many times when I went to the scene to listen to the director’s request, everyone came directly, which was very enjoyable." Zeng Meihuizi, who starred as a friend, said: "When I saw the opening and subtitles, I started to cry. The familiar atmosphere and the familiar shooting time made me believe that the movie is great."

　　Director Diao Yinan interacts with the audience

　　That night, Wu Jing, Wang Jingchun, Jing Boran, Zhang Ji, Zhang Yang, Liu Haoran, Li Chun, Zhang Luyi and other industry guests also appeared in the premiere audience. Wu Jing spoke first on behalf of the "Climbing Men’s Troupe": "It’s a great movie! Such great actors are all in the state. Seeing Lao Hu’s hard work, he entered the state, did not eat or drink, and forced himself to that state. You don’t fight for your appearance and acting skills, which makes me feel a lot of pressure. I also want to pay tribute to the director. I am shooting action movies, but I didn’t expect you to be so ruthless. You have to give me out-point tricks and learn from you."

　　"I’m still in the mood," said Wang Jingchun, the new Golden Rooster Award winner for best actor. "I was an actor when I directed the last’Fireworks by Day ‘, and this one has a unique aesthetic continuity. I like the performances of Gui Lunmei and Liao Fan."

　　It is reported that the movie "The Wild Goose Lake" will be released on December 6.

The ancient crossing of the Yellow River blends into a prosperous and peaceful day.

　　The Yellow River runs nearly a thousand kilometers in Shanxi, and ancient ferries, large and small, are scattered among them. Fenglingdu, Dayudu, Qikou and Xikou … … These ancient ferries, which were once prosperous in history, gradually withdrew from the historical stage with the improvement of railways and highways. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the guidance of the strategy of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin, Gudukou of the Yellow River is welcoming a new life.

　　On both sides of the river, green clothes and clear water moisten fertile fields

　　Off the border, the surging Yellow River and the mighty Great Wall "hold hands" here. The first ancient ferry crossing after the Yellow River entered Shanxi — — Laoniuwan Gudu is here. Standing at the ferry, I saw that the forests on both sides of the river were all dyed and full of vitality.

　　This is Laoniuwan, which was shot in Pianguan County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province. The Great Wall and the Yellow River "shake hands" here (photo taken on June 7, drone photo). Xinhua News Agency (photo by Lv Chenggui)

　　Who would have thought that once upon a time, it was a scene of "no trees, no birds, no nests" and "flying sand everywhere in front of us" Located on the edge of the Mu Us Desert, it used to be criss-crossed with ravines and sandstorms. According to local people’s memories, the wind and sand covered the sky, and sometimes they had to light up at home during the day.

　　In order to turn into the badlands into green mountains and green waters, the whole county is shouldering the burden and concentrating on "greening". Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China brought the construction of ecological civilization into the overall layout of "Five in One" in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, it has accelerated the projects of controlling sandstorm sources in Beijing and Tianjin and ecological fragile areas in Luliang Mountain. Now, the forest area has reached 1.212 million mu, and the greening rate has reached 40%.

　　This is a microcosm of the continuous improvement of the ecological environment on both sides of the Yellow River. In the past ten years, Shanxi, located in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, has implemented the concept of green development, adhered to the management of grass and sand systems in landscape forests, fields and lakes, afforested more than 4 million mu every year, and the forest coverage rate exceeded the national average. The Yellow River basin in Shanxi is changing from an ecologically fragile area to an important ecological barrier.

　　This is the Dayudu Water Pumping Project in Ruicheng County, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province (photo taken on September 7, 2022, drone photo). Xinhua News Agency (photo by Xiao Yongjie)

　　Dayudu is named after the legend of Dayu’s water control. For a long time, the local people have lived a life of "drinking water is more difficult than oil, and drought makes people worry". In 1970s, Ruicheng people carried forward Dayu’s spirit of water control and built a national large-scale electric irrigation station — — More than 280,000 mu of dry land benefited from the Dayudu water pumping project.

　　"The Yellow River water is hard-won, so we should use it carefully." Dong Zengwu, director of Dayudu Water Pumping Project Service Center, said that after ten years of persistent implementation of water-saving renovation and efficient water-saving irrigation projects, the irrigation area of Dayudu Irrigation Area has been expanded to more than 546,000 mu, nearly doubling, and about 100,000 mu of farmland in the irrigation area has used water-saving sprinkler irrigation equipment, which has embarked on a high-quality development path of agricultural production.

　　"After using water-saving sprinkler irrigation equipment, this more than 1,000 mu of land can save 60% of water, which not only reduces the cost, but also increases the output. Wheat and corn can increase production by more than 200 kilograms per mu." Hu Tianni, a large local grain grower, said excitedly.

　　Measure water and save water first. Around Gudu, people who enjoy the nourishment of the Yellow River no longer blindly ask for it, but cherish the gift from the mother river more.

　　"Carp yue longmen" pepper fragrance floats thousands of miles.

　　After the winding Yellow River flows to Longmen Ferry in Hejin City, the water surface suddenly opens, and the beautiful legend of "Carp yue longmen" spreads all over China from here. People living in Longmen village near the ferry are turning the legend into reality.

　　Hou Qingye, a 73-year-old villager in Longmen Village, still remembers that in the past, the family often ate the last meal without the next meal. In order to fill their stomachs, the couple unloaded coal in the ferry beach and earned only 1.5 yuan after a hard day’s work.

　　In the 1980s, Longmen Village began to develop industry. Like many resource-based areas, they initially chose traditional industries such as coking and cement, and their operations were relatively extensive.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, with the new development concept put forward, Shanxi has resolutely curbed the blind development of the "two high" projects, and made great efforts to improve the gold content, new content and green content of industrial development. More and more young people are returning to Longmen Village with new ideas and technologies to promote the continuous upgrading of the industry.

　　Yuan Gaosheng, 37, graduated from Nankai University majoring in computer science. With his participation, a fully automatic coking project with ultra-low emission was built in the village. Green and intelligence have become the future development direction of Longmen Village. At present, Longmen Village has formed seven pillar industries, such as coal coking, fine carbon black, tourism and real estate, with collective assets of 3.2 billion yuan and annual per capita income of 37,000 yuan.

　　"Both sons work in the village-run factory. In addition to the fixed salary, each family can receive dividends every year." Hou Qingye said. Not only that, the villagers also enjoy medical care, education, old-age care and other benefits. This year, the whole village moved to a new high-standard residential building with elevators, and the days are getting more and more exciting.

　　Fenglingdu Yellow River Bridge in Ruicheng County, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province (photo taken on June 30, 2022, drone photo). Xinhua News Agency (photo by Xiao Yongjie)

　　This is the scenery of fenglingdu section of the Yellow River taken in Ruicheng County, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province (photo taken on June 18, 2022, drone photo). Xinhua News Agency (photo by Xiao Yongjie)

　　Strolling in the mouth of fenglingdu, Ruicheng, the pepper forest here is one after another, and the pepper tree has become a local "rich tree".

　　"Good harvest this year! These peppers are big and thick, bright in color and good in appearance! " Geng Futian, a 76-year-old villager from Gulun Village, fenglingdu Town, enjoyed a bumper harvest of more than 20 acres of pepper. He was so happy that he couldn’t keep his mouth shut.

　　Pepper farmers are picking peppers in fenglingdu Town, Ruicheng County, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province (photo taken on August 31, 2022). Xinhua news agency

　　Gulun village was originally a poor village and a well-known "bachelor village". With the clarion call for getting rid of poverty, people rely on Zanthoxylum bungeanum, which has a long history of planting in the local area, to develop the industry, marry their daughters-in-law and build new houses. Today, the planting area of pepper in Gulun village is nearly 4000 mu, and the per capita income of villagers is about 9000 yuan.

　　At present, the planting scale of pepper in Ruicheng County is 125,000 mu, with an annual output of more than 6,750 tons of dried pepper. Not only that, the local area has continuously improved varieties and extended the industrial chain, and the pepper oil, pepper sprouts, pepper honey and pepper sauce produced are exported to other provinces. Zanthoxylum bungeanum industry has become a pillar industry to promote rural revitalization in Ruicheng County.

　　For people living in fenglingdu, the unique fragrance of Zanthoxylum bungeanum is the taste of happy life.

　　The vitality of the cultural exhibition of the ancient town with a new look

　　On July 15th of this year, the Hequ River Lantern Festival was held as scheduled, and people gathered in Xikou Gudu to watch the river lanterns passing downstream. This cultural event, which is listed in the national intangible cultural heritage list, places people’s expectations for a better life in the future.

　　After the Yellow River No.1 tourist highway was opened to traffic last year, Hequ County, which is located in the land of "three provinces with crowing" and had little interest before, relied on the unique cultural resources of the Yellow River to attract many tourists.

　　As an important bearing area for the protection, inheritance and promotion of the Yellow River culture, in recent years, Shanxi has increased the excavation and protection of the Yellow River culture with unprecedented efforts, issued the Plan for the Protection, Inheritance and Promotion of the Yellow River Culture in Shanxi Province, and consolidated the infrastructure. The No.1 tourist highway of the Yellow River has connected the ancient crossings and scenic spots of the Yellow River in series, such as Laoniuwan, Xikou, qikou town, Hukou Waterfall and Yonghe Gankun Bay, and the charm of the Yellow River culture has been continuously revealed.

　　Tourists visit Hukou Waterfall on the Yellow River (photo taken on September 15, 2022, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Mingshe

　　"On the right hand side is the rushing Yellow River water, and on the left hand side is my home." In Qikou Gudu, Liu Qianqian, a girl born after 1995, is broadcasting live on a short video platform. Following her lens, the audience enjoyed the scenery of Gudu and the charm of "the first town of the Yellow River with nine twists".

　　This is the scenery of qikou town, Linxian County, Luliang City, Shanxi Province, which is known as the "No.1 Town of Jiuqu Yellow River" (photo taken on May 25, 2022, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Cao Yangshe

　　Qikou, located in Linxian County, Shanxi Province, was once an important commercial ferry on the Yellow River, leaving a large number of historical buildings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. However, with the development of land transportation, Qikou’s commerce and trade declined, and a large number of ancient buildings fell into disrepair and became dangerous buildings. At one time, qikou town became one of the "Top 100 Endangered Cultural Sites in the World".

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, with the increasing awareness of cultural protection, governments at all levels have continuously increased their investment in the repair and protection of historical buildings and ancient dwellings in qikou town, and promoted the integration of cultural tourism.

　　Today, Qikou is known as the "living ancient town". Escort agencies, pawn shops, warehouses and other ancient buildings tell the world about the prosperity of the ancient town in the west street, and camel gang culture is displayed in the east street. Relying on the natural and historical resources of nearby Xiwan Village, Lijiashan Village and Zhaizishan Village, the ancient town has also built a folk culture village, a photography sketching art village and a red culture village.

　　"This is a very meaningful job." Bai Yongjun, head of the planning department of Qiaokou Scenic Area, said that after the ancient town was protected, it not only made more people realize the value of history and culture, but also made local people eat "tourist meals".

　　This is the scenery of qikou town, Linxian County, Luliang City, Shanxi Province, which is known as the "No.1 Town of Jiuqu Yellow River" (photo taken on May 24, 2022, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Cao Yangshe

　　As the first licensed tour guides in qikou town, Liu Qianqian registered a travel company, focusing on training professional tour guides and anchors. "More and more young people are coming back. I hope that everyone will work together to let more people come to Qikou and feel the charm of the Yellow River culture." She said.

　　Tourists visit qikou town, Linxian County, Luliang City, Shanxi Province, which is known as the "No.1 Town of Jiuqu Yellow River" (photo taken on May 25, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Cao Yangshe

　　"Protecting, inheriting and promoting the Yellow River culture is an inherent requirement for Shanxi to promote high-quality development in all directions." Zhao Shuguang, deputy director of the Shanxi Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, said that Shanxi will promote the protection of the Yellow River cultural heritage system and the live transmission in an orderly manner, and make every effort to build a cultural tourism demonstration zone of the Yellow River National Cultural Park (Shanxi Section).

　　Text reporters: Wang Feifei, Jieyuan, Cao Yang.

　　Video reporter: Ma Zhiyi, Xue Ningjing

　　Poster design: Yin Zhelun

　　New Media Editor: Wu Jinfu

　　Source: Xinhua News Agency

Systematic pulse-taking and comprehensive treatment-the prescription of ＂Great Protection of the Yangtze River＂ for energy conservation in China

　　Qianlong. com, Beijing, May 20 th, how to coordinate ecological elements such as mountains, rivers, fields, lakes and grasses and implement ecological restoration and environmental protection projects from the perspective of the integrity of the ecosystem and the systematicness of the Yangtze River Basin? Committed to the pollution control in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, China Energy Conservation has developed a traditional Chinese medicine prescription of "taking the pulse systematically and comprehensively" with its own exploration.

　　From May 13th to 17th, a series of activities entitled "Entering New State-owned Enterprises", directed by the Network Review Bureau of the Central Network Information Office, the Propaganda Bureau of the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, and sponsored by the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission Press Center, went from Guiyang to Chengdu and then to Huzhou, into the Yangtze River Economic Belt and into China to save energy.

　　"Aggregate the strength of all parties and be the respondent together." Chen Shuguang, deputy secretary of China Energy Conservation Party Committee, said. As the main platform enterprise for pollution control in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, China should take concrete measures and actions to actively promote cooperation with provinces and cities along the Yangtze River, and jointly make greater contributions to winning the tough battle of Yangtze River protection and restoration and promoting the green development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

　　Exploring a new distributed heating mode in the Yangtze River basin with technological innovation

　　If "the dispute between bean curd and sweet potato" is the epitome of the difference in food between the north and the south, then "central heating" is the biggest difference in housing between the north and the south. In recent years, winter heating in southern China, especially in the Yangtze River basin, has gradually become a hot topic. How to properly solve the heating demand of people in the south and strictly control the increment of building energy consumption at the same time? China’s exploration of energy conservation in Guizhou is worth learning.

　　Located in Yunyan District of Guiyang City, a large community — — Zhongtian Future Ark Project is the first green heating community in southwest China. The project is located in the mother river of Guiyang — — In the lower reaches of Nanming River, relying on this advantage, China innovated the concept of distributed energy supply, adopted multi-energy complementary thinking, and combined water source heat pump, ground source heat pump, sewage source heat pump and other technologies to extract energy from low-grade energy such as river water, sewage and air, and make overall use of it, so as to reduce the dependence on traditional fossil energy and realize zero pollution and zero emission. Zhongtian Future Ark Renewable Energy Centralized Energy Supply Project is one of the first eight green ecological demonstration cities in China approved by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. The project can save 45,000 tons of standard coal, 119,000 tons of carbon dioxide, 4,000 tons of sulfur dioxide and 6,000 tons of mixed particulate matter annually.

　　The attitude of local residents towards this green heating community has gone through the process of initial rejection, resistance, gradual acceptance and increasing dependence, and green heating community has become a new choice for local residents.

　　Create an idyllic complex and realize the organic combination of ecological value and economic value.

　　Under the call of "Great Protection, No Great Development", China Energy Conservation has actively explored the pastoral complex mode of agriculture, light, fishing and complementary industries in many provinces and cities in the Yangtze River basin, ensuring the deep integration of photovoltaic industry and agricultural and sideline industries on the premise of agriculture-oriented, among which the agricultural town integrating fishing, agriculture and light of China Energy Conservation (Changxing) Solar Energy Technology Co., Ltd. is a typical representative.

　　Changxing County, which belongs to Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, is located on the southwest bank of Taihu Lake. It has always been known as the land of plenty and the house of silk, and its aquatic products in Taihu Lake are also famous at home and abroad. Therefore, at the beginning of Changxing photovoltaic project planning, China Energy Conservation clearly put forward the concept of building a photovoltaic demonstration project with local characteristics, fully integrating the linkage of high value-added agriculture, industry and service industry, and put forward the concept of "weak photovoltaic" in photovoltaic projects for the first time, introducing local powerful breeding enterprises and planting enterprises to participate in the operation through joint investment of local governments, and combining the development of ordinary photovoltaic power stations with fisheries, agriculture and leisure tourism. The aim is to create a small town model integrating fishing, agriculture and light, and bind the investment operators, government and farmers of photovoltaic power plants into a combination of common interests, so as to achieve a win-win situation for all parties and re-empower traditional photovoltaic power plants. As the core of photovoltaic intelligent agriculture comprehensive demonstration project, the overall installed capacity of the project is 70 MW, producing 75 million kWh of clean electricity every year, saving 34,000 tons of standard coal, reducing 250 tons of sulfur dioxide, 72,000 tons of carbon dioxide and 287.1 tons of soot.

　　While realizing energy conservation and emission reduction, Changxing project pays attention to the combination with local conditions, highlights characteristic agriculture, and improves the comprehensive efficiency and modernization level of agriculture. The first phase of the project covers an area of 1,000 mu with 50 MW of complementary fish and light, which integrates the original pit and pond water surface into a standard fish pond, realizing the combination of photovoltaic power generation on the upper part and fishery culture on the lower part. Since its establishment more than two years ago, a crayfish breeding cooperative model has been formed, in which seedlings are supplied from the base to neighboring farmers and then recycled and sold at high prices, achieving an annual output of nearly 500,000 Jin, solving the contradiction between raising and selling, and the average output value per mu is more than 12,500 yuan. In the second phase of the project, the 20 MW complementary part of agriculture and light covers an area of about 500 mu. The whole project consists of 24 photovoltaic linked greenhouses and a sightseeing shed, all of which adopt the construction mode of modern science and technology multi-span greenhouses. The greenhouse is equipped with natural ventilation and fan ventilation system, which can conveniently control the indoor temperature and humidity of the greenhouse so that crops are not damaged at high temperature; The thermal insulation system enables crops to grow normally in cold winter. In addition, a rainwater collection system is installed to collect rainwater in time for later irrigation, and at the same time, the rainwater can be recycled and water can be saved, and water can be replenished at any time according to crop growth through the sprinkler system installed in the greenhouse. All facilities in the greenhouse are electrically automated, which greatly improves the use efficiency. Dendrobium candidum is mainly planted in the shed, with an annual output of 200,000 Jin, and the overall output value per mu is more than 80,000 yuan.

　　After the completion of the project, more than 100 jobs were provided for villagers in villages and towns, which solved the problem of rural surplus labor force employment and the problem of returning farmers’ entrepreneurial venues. The per mu yield of agricultural land in the project was increased from less than RMB 35,000 in 1000 yuan to an average of RMB 35,000, and a set of photovoltaic agriculture-based "small town model" was successfully explored.

　　Actively arrange solid waste treatment projects and innovatively put forward a comprehensive solution of "two parks and one chain" solid waste.

　　The problem of pollution control in the Yangtze River lies in the water and the roots are on the shore. In recent years, China Energy Conservation has always taken solving the problem of coastal solid waste pollution as an important starting point to participate in the pollution control of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, actively arranged solid waste treatment projects, and innovatively put forward a comprehensive solution of "two parks and one chain" solid waste.

　　Qingbaijiang district Waste Incineration Power Generation Project in Chengdu, Sichuan Province is the most representative waste incineration power generation project invested and constructed by China. As the third large-scale waste incineration treatment project in Chengdu, it undertakes the treatment of domestic waste in jinniu district, chenghua district, Xindu District and qingbaijiang district, Chengdu, with a daily capacity of 1,800 tons, an annual capacity of 650,000 tons, a power supply of 190 million kWh/year, 81,000 tons of standard coal saving and 189,400 tons of carbon dioxide reduction.

　　What’s even more surprising is that, unlike the imagined mess, the roads in the factory area are wide and tidy. In the artificial lake, water lilies lie in a reclining position, goldfish swim, green grass is around the lake, and flowers are in full bloom. The green bamboo and panda drawn on the main factory building set off against the blue sky, white clouds and lake water, forming a landscape map of their own. Walking among them, there is no smell in the whole factory, as quiet and beautiful as a garden. Different from other waste power plants, the Chengdu project is a rare integrated design of factory and office in China, that is, the comprehensive office building and the main waste incineration plant are in the same building, and the staff dormitory is less than 200 meters away from the main plant, so that "one of our own" can work and live in the factory, which fully embodies the "technical confidence" of China in the field of safe production and emission standards.

　　Su Zhigang, general manager of Chengdu China Energy Saving Renewable Energy Co., Ltd. said that the project adopts the world’s most advanced reciprocating mechanical incinerator grate (Seghers grate) and semi-dry flue gas purification technology and equipment, and it is the first government franchise project in China to adopt flue gas emission indicators according to the EU pollutant control standards (2000/EU/76). The principle of "3T+E" is adopted in the incineration process to ensure the effective control of the dioxin problem that people are most concerned about. Since the project was completed and put into operation, the detection index of dioxins can reach the EU 2010 standard. At the same time, the smoke emission data is networked with the monitoring center of the local environmental protection bureau, which is under all-weather online supervision. The leachate treatment of the project adopts the process of "deslagging pretreatment+anaerobic UBF+ external MBR+ nanofiltration", which can meet the first-class discharge standard of sewage. At the same time, the biogas generated by the project can be used for power generation, and the slag is used as the raw material of building materials. After the fly ash is harmlessly treated, it will be transported to a professional landfill site for landfill, so as to truly achieve zero emission of pollutants and realize the full utilization of resources. The project also uses waste incineration steam to wash linen, and the daily average washing capacity of the washing plant is 8000 sets, which effectively reduces the pollution discharge of small boilers and achieves good social benefits.

　　Chengdu project is only the epitome of nearly 100 energy-saving solid waste treatment projects in China. As one of the company’s important business sectors, China’s energy-saving solid waste treatment projects are spread all over 26 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, with a total solid waste treatment capacity of about 90,000 tons/day. Among them, there are 19 solid waste treatment projects along the Yangtze River Economic Belt, with a designed daily treatment capacity of 17,000 tons and an investment scale of nearly 10 billion yuan.

　　At present, the problem of solid waste pollution in the Yangtze River Economic Belt faces a series of problems, such as large solid waste base, limited effective financial investment in the current period, serious decentralization and fragmentation of treatment facilities, large rural non-point source pollution, and division of industrial chain. In order to meet the overall requirements of environmental management in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, China put forward a new model of "two parks and one chain" to comprehensively solve solid waste. This model breaks through the geographical boundaries, based on the classification of dry and wet garbage and driven by the logistics chain of smart environment, and intensively and cooperatively treats the garbage that can be transported for a long distance to achieve the optimal efficiency of solid waste treatment; For organic waste that is not suitable for long-distance transportation, distributed ecological treatment is adopted to give back to nature and realize ecological environment friendliness. Through the cooperation between urban and rural areas, all kinds of solid waste are recycled in the "two parks and one chain" system, so that no waste flows out. At present, the model has been piloted in Bijie, Xianning and other places. It is planned to launch 4-5 demonstration projects in 2019 and fully promote the plan in 2020, forming the overall layout of the Yangtze River basin and making positive contributions to keeping the mother river youthful and energetic forever.

Star theater ＂All sentient beings are in phase＂： while filming, you need an assistant to be an escort.

　　　　Everyone loves a big star, who knows if he is good or bad! The stars’ "true colors of Lushan Mountain" are hidden under their scenery, so most people don’t want to see them clearly. But if you go to Hengdian once, it will be different. In this "entertainment factory" where you can meet three big-name stars when you go out to the toilet, the nature of the stars will often be revealed unconsciously. The author has been stationed in Hengdian Film and Television City all the year round, and has long been used to all kinds of strange things under the noble appearance of some stars. This will "expose" it one by one for readers.

　　　　The director will be our "grandson"

　　　　In order to finish a drama successfully, it is a "compulsory course" for directors to be forced to agree to the harsh requirements of stars. In Hengdian, you can often see some famous directors as "grandchildren" for "bullish" stars.

　　　　When a 30-episode costume TV series started shooting in Hengdian, many actors came from all over the world to ask the director for a role, and some stars also called the director to say something nice, such as "I have been longing for this role for a long time, so please give me a chance to break through myself". At this time, it feels great to be a director. However, when the actors were selected, the director’s life began to be difficult-those actors who could be called "wrists" began to show their true colors. The author once saw a star stop acting when he was in the middle of this costume drama! The reason is that she thinks the crew lives badly, which is not conducive to her rest. No way, the director had to ask the production director to arrange for her to live alone in the VIP building. The VIP building is the most upscale hotel in Hengdian! Another famous actress wrote the following requirements in the contract signed with the crew: "The shooting time should not exceed 6 hours a day and the sleep should not be less than 12 hours a day." In addition, the crew has to arrange for her to stay in the most advanced hotel, send famous cars back and forth every day, and even have to "open a small stove" for her alone-because she refuses to "condescend" to eat lunch boxes with the crew on the set!

　　　　The reporter interviewed me about "strike"

　　　　As everyone in the film and television industry knows, the success of a play can not be separated from the publicity of the media. Therefore, the vast majority of the crew welcome reporters to visit the class for interviews. However, the publicity plan of the crew is often disrupted by big-name stars, because they just don’t want to see reporters!

　　　　When an actress who is currently very popular is negotiating a contract with the crew, she insists that the crew should not arrange any media interviews, otherwise she will not shoot! No matter what the producer says, she just keeps a straight face. On balance, the crew had to reluctantly agree to her request. I can turn my back on the production director, but I want to cry-you know, reporters always interview the stars, and the stars are often the only selling point of a drama. Without this selling point now, how can this drama be sold in the future?

　　　　While filming, "walking the hole"

　　　　These days, it is no longer news that a few famous actors use their fame to make money. An actress who shot to fame in a costume drama a few years ago is a "master". The author interviewed in Hengdian Film and Television City and met her five times in one year! In fact, she took on nine TV plays in this year. As for whether any of those characters can impress the audience, she doesn’t care!

　　　　But compared with some mercenary stars, this "hardworking and rich" actress is nothing. In the middle of filming a TV series in Hengdian this year, an actress suddenly "evaporated" from the studio, causing the crew to stop working for several days. Later, I learned that the actress flew to Lhasa, Xizang to shoot an advertisement, because this advertisement paid her several times as much as her one episode! Encounter this kind of thing, the crew had to submit to humiliation, because if we change actors at this time, all the films that the crew had made before would be scrapped, and the loss would be even greater!

　　　　Get rid of the audience before starting work

　　　　Stars play big cards on the audience, which is common in Hengdian. Once, the author interviewed Qin king Palace Scenic Spot in Hengdian Film and Television City, which coincided with a famous director directing a film. Due to the gathering of movie stars, the scene attracted a large number of fans and tourists. A well-known male star, after being persuaded by the director for a long time, still refuses to start work, sitting in a folding chair in public, closing his eyes and recovering his spirits. It turns out that he doesn’t like so many people watching his live performance! In desperation, the crew had to politely dissuade the onlookers and tourists.

　　　　Ask "assistant" to be "escort"

　　　　Nowadays, when stars go to Hengdian for filming, it is popular to find an "assistant" in the local area. The so-called "assistant" is actually a nanny, who is responsible for the daily life of the stars. In the minds of many stars in the circle, having an "assistant" is a symbol of "identity". Therefore, some young actors have to find an "assistant" in order to raise their social status. Other stars even asked the crew to bear the expenses of their "assistants", asked the crew to arrange food and accommodation for the "assistants", and enjoyed the same treatment as other crew members.

　　　　Generally speaking, "assistants" do their best to serve stars, but some stars are particularly difficult to serve. It is common for an "assistant" to be scolded by a star in Hengdian. Some narrow-minded stars will lose their temper even if the "assistant" buys several cans of drinks for him. What is even more shocking is that a famous actor not only asked his female "assistant" to do this and that for him, but even asked her to stay in her room at night and have close physical contact with him!

　　　　Many real artists are disgusted with these phenomena. Sun Daolin, Sun Feihu, Wei Zongwan and other old artists never invited "assistants" when filming in Hengdian, and even if the crew arranged them, they declined politely. Mr. Wei Zongwan, who won the first Golden Rooster Award for Best Supporting Actor, washes clothes by himself every day in Hengdian. He pointedly pointed out: "We old comrades really need to be taken care of, but I just don’t want to be served. I really don’t understand and don’t like the fact that many young actors with a little fame actually want’ assistants’! What’s the difference between this and being lazy? This kind of atmosphere is very bad! "

　　　　Wang Qingxiang, a famous actor, personally went to Wansheng Street in Hengdian to pull rickshaws for rickshaw pullers and be their "assistant" during filming the TV series "Daming Fengyun 1499". The rickshaw driver was so moved that his eyes were red that he said with deep emotion, "I have been pulling carts for others all my life. How can a big star pull carts for me and ask me to take a bus and pay me several times the fare?"

Since 2022, 1,037 cases of drug smuggling crimes have been filed and investigated by the national customs.

　　The picture shows that Gongbei Customs has recently publicly and harmlessly destroyed drugs seized in the past two years, involving 13 kinds of drugs such as heroin and marijuana. Photo by Liang Yudong

　　Core reading

　　China Customs, by strengthening border investigation, highlighting special attacks, deepening synthetic operations, and consolidating basic work, has further promoted the national anti-drug special action of "clearing the source and stopping the flow", and listed the fight against drug smuggling as the focus of the joint action of the national customs, making every effort to promote new achievements in customs anti-drug work.

　　□ Our reporter Cai Yanhong

　　Squeeze cocaine into thin slices and hide it in a laptop, and the computer can still be turned on normally; Dissolving drugs in red wine and packaging them with machinery will make them look just like normal red wine … … With the increasing efforts of customs to crack down on drug smuggling, overseas drug traffickers constantly change their entry ports and drug hiding methods to escape the crackdown.

　　China Customs, by strengthening border investigation, highlighting special attacks, deepening synthetic operations, and consolidating basic work, has further promoted the national anti-drug special action of "clearing the source and stopping the flow", and listed the fight against drug smuggling as the focus of the joint action of the national customs, making every effort to promote new achievements in customs anti-drug work. Recently, the reporter learned from the General Administration of Customs that since 2022, the national customs has filed 1,037 cases of drug smuggling crimes and seized 5.3 tons of cocaine, ice and other drugs.

　　Strengthen border investigation and highlight special actions.

　　According to Sun Zhijie, director of the Anti-smuggling Bureau of the General Administration of Customs, in order to build a strong national defense line, the Customs Anti-smuggling Department has strengthened border investigation, organized a "mission" anti-drug special action, made the anti-drug work in the southwest border the focus of the action, deployed and strengthened the drug investigation efforts originating from the "Golden Triangle", and built a "three-dimensional investigation system with the first-line border blocked, the second-line inland blocked, and the freight and delivery channels synchronized".

　　We will increase investment in the anti-smuggling department of border customs, strengthen the construction of the anti-smuggling system, and continuously improve the ability of investigation and distribution. Since 2022, the Anti-smuggling Bureau of Kunming Customs has seized 38 cases of smuggling drugs into the country through freight channels at Qingshuihe and Wanding ports by means of technology empowerment, police cooperation and cross-police synthetic operations, and seized 402.6 kilograms of various drugs such as ice and arrested 40 suspects.

　　In recent years, more and more smugglers and drug traffickers link up through the Internet, release drug-related information through online platforms, communicate with internet social software groups, pay drug money online by means of virtual currency, and deliver drugs by mail or express mail. No one is seen in all aspects of the transaction.

　　In view of the characteristics of strong concealment and prominent gangs in smuggling and selling new drugs, the customs anti-smuggling department organized cluster strikes and special strikes in time according to the staged drug situation, and the action achieved outstanding results. γ -Hydroxybutyric acid, commonly known as "fairy water" and "obedient water", has a strong inhibitory effect on the central nervous system. It is the first class of psychotropic drugs listed in China. After taking it, it will cause temporary memory loss, and it is often used by criminals to commit crimes because it is colorless and odorless. Since 2022, for γ -The smuggling cases of drugs such as hydroxybutyric acid and triazolam are high, and the anti-smuggling bureaus directly under the Customs of Guiyang, Nanjing, Shanghai and Xiamen have carried out cluster attacks and seized γ -About 2,240 ml of hydroxybutyric acid and 2,167 tablets of triazolam, and 183 suspects were arrested, making positive contributions to reducing drug harm and continuously purifying the social environment.

　　Synthetic operations to achieve full chain strike

　　"As our crackdown continues to increase, overseas drug traffickers constantly change their ports of entry and change their drug hiding methods to escape the blow." Sun Zhijie said. In this regard, the customs anti-smuggling department has continuously improved the anti-drug work mechanism of intelligence guidance, regional cooperation and departmental linkage.

　　The anti-smuggling department of the customs strengthens anti-drug cooperation with customs supervision and risk departments, and realizes joint information sharing, joint risk judgment and subsequent joint disposal among departments. Set up "special classes for risk prevention, control and crackdown" in some directly affiliated customs offices, and carry out rapid case acceptance, rapid identification, rapid investigation and rapid feedback on drug smuggling cases. After the drug-related postal parcels were seized at the port, the rapid response mechanism was started to standardize the disposal process, expand the clues and maximize the effectiveness of the investigation.

　　Xia Jun, deputy director of the Department of Port Supervision of the General Administration of Customs, further introduced that the Customs has strengthened port supervision, strengthened the risk analysis and judgment of drug smuggling, made clear the key points of investigation, increased the intensity of inspection and control, and strengthened the inspection of inbound and outbound goods and articles and boarding inspections of means of transport; Give full play to the role of supervision and inspection equipment such as H986, CT machine, X-ray machine and chassis robot, and improve the non-invasive inspection ability through technical ways and means such as intelligent drawing review and on-screen comparison; Increase the intensity of manual inspection, adhere to the "doubt must be checked"; Organize special training courses on drug supervision and investigation to enhance the awareness and ability of frontline customs officers on drug supervision and investigation.

　　At the same time, customs supervision, risk control, anti-smuggling and other departments work closely together, and supervision and drug detection are closely combined to achieve the integration of prevention and control. Customs and public security drug control departments have established on-site law enforcement cooperation and emergency contact mechanisms, and cooperated with postal administrations to jointly promote the implementation of real-name acceptance and delivery requirements. Posting posters, placing brochures, and playing promotional films at the supervision sites such as travel inspection and delivery to improve the public’s ability to know, prevent and refuse drugs and create a good anti-drug atmosphere for the whole people.

　　The anti-smuggling department of the customs has deepened the synthetic operation with the public security anti-drug department and continuously improved the efficiency of anti-drug work. Establish a normalized cooperation mechanism between the customs anti-smuggling and anti-drug departments, timely inform the anti-drug departments of the drug-related information detected at the port, and integrate the resources of both sides to carry out a full-chain crackdown on smuggling, transportation and drug trafficking. Since 2022, the Anti-smuggling Bureau of Shenzhen Customs, together with the public security anti-drug department and the Hong Kong Customs, has launched a special campaign of "Cloud War-Cut-off", focusing on cracking down on the criminal activities of drug smuggling in freight channels. Up to now, the parties to the special operation have seized 1.48 tons of ice, 361 kilograms of marijuana and 19.3 kilograms of cocaine, of which the Shenzhen Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau seized 564.8 kilograms of ice.

　　In terms of international cooperation, we took the initiative to integrate into the overall situation of international drug control and launched the fourth phase of "Meilong" international joint law enforcement action in the Asia-Pacific region. In 2022, through the cooperation between China Customs and overseas law enforcement agencies, overseas law enforcement agencies seized 146 kilograms of drugs and arrested 21 suspects, demonstrating China’s responsibility as a responsible big country.

　　Consolidate the foundation and improve the efficiency of anti-drug work

　　"In recent years, the overall drug situation in China has improved and continued to improve, and the scale of drug abuse has continued to decrease. But at the same time, the global drug tide continues to flood, drug smuggling and trafficking activities continue to be active, and the anti-drug situation we are facing is still complicated and changeable. " Sun Zhijie said frankly.

　　From the perspective of smuggling channels, postal, express mail, freight and other channels have been seized, among which the risk of delivery channel is the most prominent, and foreign drugs enter the country in small quantities, many times and scattered through international parcels. In addition, bulk drug smuggling occurs from time to time in the freight channel, mainly because drugs from the "Golden Triangle" in the southwest border are smuggled into China through land ports, and cocaine from South America is smuggled by sea to our coastal areas for transshipment and distribution.

　　In terms of smuggling methods, drug traffickers mostly use the methods of separating money from drugs and separating people, and the smuggling and drug trafficking methods of "internet plus logistics delivery", and the way of linking has developed from mass chat tools to minority social tools or even dark networks; The circulation of drug money has expanded from internet payment to virtual currency; The way of drug possession has evolved from simple camouflage to professional camouflage.

　　"Judging from the types of drugs seized, γ -The seizure of new drugs such as hydroxybutyric acid, triazolam and synthetic cannabinoids has increased, and the abuse of such drugs after entry is extremely harmful. " According to Sun Zhijie’s analysis, the variety of drugs seized at the port is closely related to drug abuse in China. According to the Report on Drug Situation in China in 2022, the consumption of common drugs with a large number of abusers such as heroin and ice has generally declined, while the number of people who investigate and punish the abuse of new psychoactive substances such as synthetic cannabinoids has increased throughout the year. This is basically consistent with the situation seized by the customs at the port.

　　"In order to prevent and control the smuggling of new drugs, the national customs carried out joint risk judgment, timely assessed the risk situation of new drug smuggling at ports, and strengthened the application of scientific and technological equipment." Xia Jun said that the Customs strengthened the manual mapping analysis of new drugs through 3D imaging, slicing focusing and multi-angle mapping, and used Raman spectrum detector or drug rapid detection board to screen unknown powders, crystals and suspected drugs, so as to timely check and control new drugs hidden and disguised, and crack down on new drug smuggling.

　　The national customs anti-smuggling department strengthens the research on anti-drug warfare, collects typical cases seized at various ports, summarizes new laws and characteristics in time, and puts forward new measures and tactics in a targeted manner.

Seeking Truth： Persisting in liberating and developing productive forces is a distinctive feature of China’s reform and opening up.

　　In the 40 years of reform and opening up, China has made remarkable achievements and accumulated valuable experience. Among them, it is one of the most important experiences to insist on liberating and developing productive forces, which has become a distinctive feature of China’s reform and opening up.

　　First, the liberation and development of productive forces is the essential requirement of socialism.

　　The basic task of socialism is to develop productive forces, and Marxist classical writers have long put forward a clear view. In the communist party Declaration, Marx and Engels pointed out that after the proletariat gained political power and concentrated all its capital in its own hands, it was necessary to "increase the total productivity as soon as possible". Classical Marxist writers’ basic view that the fundamental task of socialism is to develop productive forces is based on historical materialism. Historical materialism holds that the development of human society is regular, that is, productivity determines the relations of production and economic base determines the superstructure. Among them, productivity is the most revolutionary and active factor, and production relations must adapt to the development of productivity; At the same time, the relations of production have a negative effect on the productive forces and the superstructure on the economic base, which will promote the development of productive forces when adapting, and hinder the development of productive forces when not adapting. Human society is constantly advancing under the action of such basic contradictions.

　　Taking the liberation and development of productive forces as the fundamental task is a major theoretical and practical topic put forward by China’s socialist development. The establishment of the socialist system has laid a fundamental institutional foundation for the liberation and development of productive forces. Great achievements have been made in socialist construction before China’s reform and opening up, but the contradiction between productive forces and relations of production, economic base and superstructure has not been reasonably resolved, and the development of productive forces has been restricted, which has affected the full play of the superiority of the socialist system. How to liberate and develop the productive forces is a major issue to be solved urgently.

　　The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party started the historical journey of reform and opening up, and the primary task was to liberate and develop productive forces. Taking the liberation and development of productive forces as the primary task of China’s reform and opening up, in addition to following the general laws revealed by historical materialism, is also determined by the following special factors: First, this is the requirement of the essence of socialism. Only by vigorously developing the productive forces can the material wealth of the society be continuously increased and the common prosperity and all-round development of all the people become a reality. Secondly, it is determined by the primary stage of socialism and its main contradictions. China is and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time, and the unbalanced development of productive forces is the main aspect of social contradictions. Only by liberating and developing productive forces can the main social contradictions be gradually solved. Thirdly, it is determined by the grand goal of "two hundred years". The development of productive forces is the ultimate force to promote economic and social development. To realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, it is impossible without the high development of productive forces. Finally, it is determined by the lofty ideal of finally realizing communism. Lenin once pointed out: "Labor productivity, in the final analysis, is the most important thing to make the new social system win." If the socialist system wants to give play to its greater superiority than the capitalist system and move towards the lofty goal of communism, it must further accelerate the development of productive forces.

　　In a word, the key to solving all problems in our country is to rely on the development of productive forces. Whether it is conducive to developing the productive forces of socialist society, enhancing the comprehensive national strength of socialist countries and improving people’s living standards is the starting point and the end result of all problems in China’s planning of reform, opening up and modernization, and it is also the fundamental criterion for testing the success of all reform measures.

　　Two, adhere to the liberation and development of productive forces is an important experience of the success of reform and opening up.

　　Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, around the fundamental task of liberating and developing the productive forces, our party has comprehensively deepened reform, continuously expanded opening up, concentrated the wisdom of the whole party and society to the maximum, mobilized all positive factors to the maximum, and broke through the shackles of ideas and ideas and the barriers of solidified interests, thus greatly promoting the development of productive forces.

　　Reform ownership and establish a basic economic system with public ownership as the main body and multiple ownership economies developing together. The liberation and development of productive forces must be guaranteed by the basic economic system. Capitalist private ownership has finally become the shackles of productivity development because it does not meet the development requirements of production socialization; The reason why the single public ownership does not give full play to the superiority of the socialist system is because it is divorced from the development of productive forces in the primary stage of socialism in China. Since the reform and opening up, starting from the greatest reality in the primary stage of socialism and centering on the fundamental task of liberating and developing productive forces, we have carried out reforms in the field of ownership and property rights system, abandoned the single public ownership model, and innovatively formed a basic economic system with public ownership as the main body and multiple ownership economies developing together. On this basis, we should actively explore the realization forms of the basic economic system, deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises, and develop diversified ownership economies and mixed ownership economies, thus greatly mobilizing the enthusiasm of various ownership economies and making all sources of promoting the development of productive forces and creating social wealth fully flow in.

　　Reform the economic system, establish and constantly improve the socialist market economic system. Market economy plays a joint role of price mechanism, supply and demand mechanism and competition mechanism. Although it is spontaneous and blind, it is generally conducive to the effective allocation of resources. The bourgeoisie once used this form, "in its less than one hundred years of class rule, it created more productive forces than all the productive forces created by all generations in the past, even greater." Since the reform and opening up, after repeated exploration, we have taken the establishment of a socialist market economic system as the direction and goal of economic system reform, making the market play a decisive role in the allocation of resources, giving better play to the role of the government, and realizing the effective combination of the market economy and the socialist system, thus providing institutional and institutional guarantees for the development of productive forces and greatly promoting the development of productive forces.

　　Reform the distribution system and establish a distribution system with distribution according to work as the main body and multiple distribution methods coexisting. Man is the most active factor in productive forces, and the scientific distribution system can fully mobilize people’s enthusiasm, while the unreasonable distribution system will dampen people’s enthusiasm. Distribution according to capital will inevitably lead to polarization between the rich and the poor and constrain the development of productive forces; The egalitarian distribution affects the enthusiasm of workers and is not conducive to the development of productive forces. Since the reform and opening up, around the liberation and development of productive forces, we have carried out reforms in the field of distribution, established a distribution system with distribution according to work as the main body and multiple modes of distribution coexisting, implemented the principle of distribution according to work, improved the system and mechanism of distribution according to production factors, and given consideration to efficiency and fairness, which greatly mobilized the enthusiasm of operators and workers and provided a guarantee for the distribution system for the liberation and development of productive forces.

　　Innovate the concept of development and implement a major development strategy to promote the development of productive forces. Since the reform and opening up, around the fundamental task of liberating and developing the productive forces, our party has been exploring continuously, formed important ideas of promoting the development of the productive forces, such as people-centered, science and technology being the primary productive force, and implemented major development strategies such as rejuvenating the country through science and education, innovation-driven development and sustainable development. Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has put forward a new development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, which has achieved a profound change and major innovation in our party’s development concept. Under the guidance of the new development concept, our party takes the supply-side structural reform as the main line to promote the quality change, efficiency change and power change of economic development; Building a modern economic system and promoting high-quality economic development; Insist on promoting the coordination of new industrialization, informationization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, and implement major strategies such as rural revitalization, coordinated regional development and integration of defense and civilian technologies development; Innovating macro-control methods, resolutely fighting the tough battles of preventing and resolving major risks, accurately getting rid of poverty, and preventing and controlling pollution have promoted the development of productive forces step by step.

　　Continue to open wider to the outside world and make good use of the international and domestic markets and resources. Opening-up can promote reform, development and economic and social progress. Since the reform and opening up, our party has persisted in continuously expanding its opening up, actively participated in and promoted the process of economic globalization, from the establishment of special economic zones to the establishment of free trade pilot zones, and from coastal opening up to all-round opening up, which has greatly promoted the development of productive forces. Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have persisted in developing an open economy at a higher level, focused on the construction of the Belt and Road Initiative, paid equal attention to bringing in and going abroad, strengthened open cooperation in innovation capacity, optimized regional open layout, innovated foreign investment methods, promoted international cooperation in production capacity, formed a global trade, investment and financing, production and service network, and accelerated the cultivation of new advantages in international economic cooperation and competition, thus achieving unprecedented development in productivity.

　　Third, further emancipate and develop productive forces by comprehensively deepening reform and opening up.

　　There is no end to the development of productive forces, and there is no end to reform and opening up. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and China’s economy has shifted from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage. However, there are still many problems of insufficient imbalance in China’s development. For example, some core technologies are still controlled by people, long-term structural contradictions and extensive growth patterns have not been fundamentally changed, and institutional and institutional obstacles affecting the development of productive forces still exist, and so on. The "anti-globalization" trend in the process of world economic development and the trade war provoked by the United States have increased the external environmental risks and uncertainties of China’s development. In the face of new situations and challenges, we must unswervingly follow the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, unswervingly deepen reform and open wider to the outside world, and consistently regard the liberation and development of productive forces as the fundamental task of China’s reform and development.

　　Accelerate the innovation-driven development strategy. Strengthening innovation and developing new kinetic energy is the proper meaning of supply-side structural reform and the key task at this stage. Science and technology are the concentrated expression and main symbol of advanced productive forces. To speed up the development of productive forces, we must speed up the development of science and technology. We should pay attention to combining the superiority of China’s socialist system with the mastery, application and development of advanced science and technology, vigorously promote scientific and technological progress and innovation, constantly transform and improve the national economy with advanced science and technology, and strive to achieve a new leap in the development of China’s productive forces. At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is ready to go, and scientific and technological progress is increasingly becoming the decisive factor of economic development. We must accelerate the innovation-driven development strategy, make up for the shortcomings of innovation, get rid of all the shortcomings of institutional mechanisms that hinder innovation and development, and enhance the country’s scientific and technological strength and its ability to transform into real productive forces.

　　Intensify reform in key and difficult areas. To further emancipate and develop productive forces, we must deepen the reform in key areas from a higher starting point, study and launch a number of effective and significant reform measures, continuously enhance the traction role of reform, and fully stimulate the vitality of development and innovation. It is necessary to deepen the market supervision reform, further promote the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, fully implement a unified national market access system, and promote the implementation of key reform tasks such as "Internet+government services". Deepen enterprise reform, further deepen the reform of state-owned assets of state-owned enterprises, further encourage, support, guide and protect the reform and development of the private economy, continuously reduce the burden on enterprises, reduce their costs, and stimulate and protect entrepreneurship. To deepen the reform in the macro field, fiscal policy should play a greater role in expanding domestic demand and structural adjustment, and the money supply should maintain a reasonable and abundant liquidity, better combine preventing and resolving financial risks with serving the real economy, and improve the ability of financial services to the real economy. Deepen the reform in the distribution field, solve the problem of widening income gap, do a good job in ensuring people’s livelihood, put stable employment in a more prominent position, and strengthen poverty alleviation in deep poverty-stricken areas.

　　Accelerate the implementation of major measures to open to the outside world. It is a strategic choice for China to develop itself and benefit the world to continue to promote high-level opening up and form a new pattern of all-round opening up. It is necessary to promote the in-depth development of the "One Belt, One Road" and strengthen policy communication, facility connectivity, smooth trade, financial intermediation and popular support with relevant countries. Create a more attractive environment for foreign investment, further open the service industry on the basis of actively relaxing market access and expanding imports, implement major measures to relax market access, and strengthen intellectual property protection. Promote the construction of a higher-level free trade pilot zone, give it greater autonomy in reform, and promote a higher level of reform and opening up with the construction of a free trade zone. Actively and steadily promote foreign investment, persist in making good use of two markets and two resources, innovate foreign investment methods, and continue to support qualified enterprises to go global.

　　(Author: Professor Feng Jinju, Political Economy Research Center, Nankai University)

Rescue and flood control, share the wind and rain, warm people’s hearts.

　　　　In the summer of 2023, affected by typhoon Du Surui, Beijing and Hebei suffered extremely heavy rainfall. The library of People’s Daily Publishing House, located in Gu ‘an County, Langfang City, Hebei Province, is also facing severe flood in the storm and flood. "The Meteorological Observatory issued rainstorm warnings many times, and all the residents on the first floor of Gu ‘an were evacuated from their homes. The Baigou River, 4 kilometers away from the warehouse, burst its banks, and the Yongding River Bridge in the north closed the road, and the citizens drove south …" Speaking of the danger on August 1, Liu Linsheng, the person in charge of the warehouse, still had a lingering fear.

　　　　Workers’ families go into battle together

　　　　Love warms people’s hearts.

　　　　On September 18th, Liu Huaxin, President of People’s Daily Publishing House, Ding Ding, Editor-in-Chief, Zhao Jun, Vice President and Ouyang Hui and their party went to Hebei to inspect the situation in the warehouse, to express their gratitude and condolences to the workers who have been fighting in the front line of flood fighting, disaster relief and post-disaster recovery and reconstruction since the flood season, and to award banners, bonuses and honorary certificates, and to send blessings for the Mid-Autumn Festival in advance.

　　　　Entering the book warehouse of People’s Daily Publishing House, I saw a well-laid Spatial Distribution Map of Safety Risk Classification Management and Control posted at the door. The two warehouses in the north and south occupied a total area of 7,200 square meters, and the ground was marked with red numbers and yellow lines. The planning of various channels was clear, the wooden bookshelves were solid and solid, and the books with a total value of more than 200 million yuan were arranged in a classified way and placed neatly.

　　　　A series of information about safety exits, evacuation signs, emergency lighting, fire-fighting equipment, key electricity consumption, etc. are recorded on the patrol record form of safety hazards publicized in the South Warehouse every day.

　　　　Signs and banners with red letters on white background such as "Fire prevention, waterproof and accident prevention", "Key fire prevention parts", "No illegal operation to ensure safe production", "Everyone is responsible for safe production" and "Safety development and prevention first" are hung in eye-catching positions. Relevant rules and regulations such as Warehouse Fire Safety System, Safe Working Environment, Sanitary Environment, Labor Discipline and Ideological Work are obvious to people. "During the disaster prevention period, social leaders urgently purchased 400 bags of sand for us, and also supplemented emergency rescue materials such as life jackets and swimming rings." Liu Linsheng added.

　　　　In September, Gu ‘an was sunny and sunny, and the warehouse yard was covered with lush vegetation. All employees wore neat and clean work clothes and arranged neatly to receive commendation, which was in stark contrast to the scene on the night of flood fighting and rescue.

　　　　"The video of your flood prevention book has gained a lot of praise and encouragement on the Internet. The comrades in the warehouse braved the heavy rain and stepped on slippers, and even some people wore pajamas to fight for flood control and rescue … The leaders and colleagues in Beijing were very moved." Liu Huaxin read a thank-you letter and reviewed the situation on the night of the flood. He repeatedly stressed that it is important to rescue the book and protect yourself. In the face of the rare flood in history, the comrades in the warehouse United as one and responded scientifically, ensuring personal safety, and all the books worth hundreds of millions of yuan were intact, avoiding heavy losses of state property. The flood control work was highly affirmed by the leaders of the People’s Daily.

　　　　At 10: 00 a.m. on August 1, Hebei Hydrological Survey and Research Center issued a yellow warning for flood, and the water level of Gu ‘an Hydrological Station in Yongding River reached 30.75 meters, exceeding the yellow warning standard for flood. In Beijing, across the Yongding River, all the staff of People’s Daily Publishing House are also hung with a heart. The leading group paid close attention to and judged the flood situation in Gu ‘an and its neighboring areas. Zhao Jun, vice president, urgently deployed personnel and vehicles to prepare relief supplies.

　　　　Public opinion is an order, and responsibility is more important than Mount Tai. Liu Linsheng, the person in charge of the warehouse, is on duty all day, closely monitoring the flood situation through the network platform and reporting to the leaders at any time. "There are villagers on the other side of Baigou River who broadcast live spontaneously. Excavators drive directly to the levee. Many netizens say that they want to flood, and they feel that the situation is very tense. I still focus on the official announcement, and the leaders of the Propaganda Department of Gu ‘an County Committee also called to communicate the situation. Local workers say that they have never seen such a big rain since they were born! "

　　　　At 10: 30 p.m. on August 1, Liu Linsheng received the news that the Baigou River had burst its banks, and urgently informed all employees to return to their posts for standby. There was serious water accumulation in the urban area, so he drove in the rain to pick up his oldest colleague Sun Liguo, and Sun Xiangdi, Chen Qiqi, Jiao Yanjing, Cheng Dongmei and other female employees were accompanied by their families to return to their posts. "Here, I would like to express my special thanks to GeQingJun, the lover of Chen Qiqi, the employee’s family who fought alongside us. Many lesbians’ families asked to stay together to fight floods that night. If there are children and elderly people who need care and escort at home, I will resolutely let them go home, and I will take them away. "

　　　　Thirteen employees and their families returned to their posts. Liu Linsheng made a specific division of labor for everyone, paid close attention to the implementation of flood control measures and water drainage in the warehouse park, strengthened flood control materials and manpower preparation at multiple entrances of the warehouse, added sandbags overnight, and carried out drainage operations. It was tense and orderly, and it was busy but not chaotic.

　　　　The rainstorm was like a note, lightning and thunder, and all the staff worked hand in hand until 3 am on August 2, when they received the news of the repair of Baigou River dam, and they were barely relieved. Liu Linsheng arranged for the workers and their families to go home to rest and stick to their posts alone until 9 am the next day. "I am the head of the warehouse and officially became a Communist party member this spring, which is all I should do."

　　　　Liu Linsheng, 39, has been engaged in warehouse management and joined People’s Daily Publishing House 10 years ago. Four years ago, the warehouse moved from Daxing, Beijing to Gu ‘an, Hebei Province, and he also settled in Gu ‘an. After 10 years of hard work, Liu Linsheng witnessed the expansion of the book warehouse of People’s Daily Publishing House from the initial 1,000 square meters to 7,200 square meters, with increasing business, expanding sales channels and improving working environment. "Many publishers and book companies have warehouses in the village. In low-lying areas, we have settled in a formal factory park with 24-hour security and all-round electronic monitoring. The landlord is also very good and has given us a lot of help. " In the eyes of local workers, many publishing houses and book companies choose to settle in Hebei, which not only creates a lot of employment opportunities for local residents, but also creates an atmosphere full of books.

　　　　Old books are passed on to memory of time

　　　　Deeply cultivate the industry and uphold love.

　　　　Gu ‘an’s flood was near misses. Zhuozhou, 30 kilometers away, as a major warehouse around Beijing, gathered warehouses of hundreds of publishing houses and book companies. Because it is located in a low-lying area, it was seriously affected. Seeing the video of the disaster spread on the Internet, many book warehouses were looted by floods, books were soaked in water, and colleagues in the publishing industry stuck to their posts and struggled to save themselves. Liu Linsheng and his colleagues also felt distressed. "We keep the warehouse, and our academic qualifications are not high, but they are all people who love books. They have been in business for many years and have feelings for this industry. The first time I encountered such a natural disaster, I hope everyone can survive. "

　　　　In the office of North Warehouse, there are books such as Diplomatic Secret Files of China and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Period, Seven Years of Educated Youth of the Supreme Leader, My Father Jiao Yulu and Monument to the Desert on the bookshelf two meters high at the entrance. Some of them are old books left in the warehouse, some are books donated by peers, and some are books specially purchased by Liu Linsheng for colleagues. "This office has a good environment, complete tables and chairs, bright light and air conditioning. Comrades like to keep company with books, so we will build a reading corner here. " He said that people’s biographies are the main favorite of warehouse colleagues, followed by war stories and red stories.

　　　　Since its establishment more than 60 years ago, People’s Daily Publishing House has covered many fields, such as party and government, news, history, culture, philosophy, economy, society, etc. It has persisted in publishing books on governing the country, books on cultural heritage and books on readers’ pillows, and edited and published a large number of excellent works. Walking through the mountains of books, the old books published before, such as History No Longer Wanders, No Forgiveness-Lu Xun and His Opponents, Ups and Downs-Memorandum of China’s Economic Reform (1989-1997), The True Love of Zhu De, etc., awakened everyone’s common memory of time, and the members of the leading group became "fans" every second, and they also remembered clearly the publication time and copyright years of the old books. "Some old books, especially out-of-print old books and good books, we should keep some ourselves. If the market needs it, we will apply for additional printing. " Liu Huaxin said.

　　　　Books with different packaging forms and design styles contain special memories of the years, and also contain a lot of painstaking efforts and energy put into writing, editing, publishing, distribution and operation by groups of authors, editors and other staff, conveying knowledge and ideas and carrying ideals and hopes.

　　　　The "gold content" of a book should not be underestimated, and the development and prosperity of an industry is proof of the joint efforts of countless people. If the warehouse of the book publishing industry encounters an accident, it will affect the entire industrial chain. This summer, the impact of the rainstorm in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei on the book industry has affected the upstream and downstream industrial chains, directly affecting the inventory and supply of book distributors, wholesalers and retailers, resulting in the delay in book publishing and distribution. Some small and medium-sized enterprises that have suffered disasters may even face the risk that funds cannot be withdrawn and companies go bankrupt.

　　　　Affected by market competition, sales strategy and other aspects, the pricing and actual selling price of books often fluctuate greatly, making it difficult to evaluate the asset value, and it is even more difficult to cover the asset loss and avoid potential risks in the region through insurance. According to industry standards, soaked books and moldy books may contain bacteria and germs, so they are not allowed to be sold and can only be destroyed.

　　　　"After disinfection and repair, can it be sold cheaply online or enter the campus flea market? You can also actively open up channels for charitable donations and join hands with poor areas to build a love bookstore … "Facing the damaged books that are about to be pulped, Liu Huaxin pitied them everywhere and asked for advice on book protection on the spot, which triggered a heated discussion. Liu Linsheng told reporters that the value of love books issued from the warehouse every year is as high as one million yards. "We would rather work overtime to carry love books than bear to see them pulped and turned into cheap toilet paper."

　　　　On the first weekend after the flood, Zhao Jun led the live broadcast team of People’s Daily Publishing House to Hebei, and selected fine old books and good books with special prices on the spot, and broadcasted in the warehouse for 7 hours continuously, which won the attention and support of 77,000 netizens. On September 13th, the Tik Tok account of People’s Daily Press had more than 2 million fans, and the live broadcast sales increased steadily. Walking into the financial room of the North Warehouse, three staff members were busy. The printer’s continuous "output" orders are continuous, and the sound of ticking is endless, as if it were excitedly "reporting" the performance …　


作者 admin发布于 分类 rtery标签 、、、、、

Put on three pounds every holiday？ Learn these three tricks, it is difficult to be thin.

　　It’s the National Day holiday again, and for many people, it has entered a vicious circle of "gaining three pounds every holiday" and "gaining three pounds and three pounds".

　　So how can we enjoy the holiday and lose weight at the same time?

　　First of all, we need to judge whether we are obese or not.　

　　1.BMI calculation formula

　　BMI= weight/height squared (unit: kg/m2)　　

　　(China reference standard: 18.5-23.9 is the normal range)

　　Step 2 waist circumference

　　If the waist circumference of a man is more than 85 cm and that of a woman is more than 80 cm, it can be regarded as abdominal obesity.

　　3. waist-hip ratio

　　Waist measurement standard: the line from the lower edge of the rib arch to the midpoint between the two points of the anterior superior iliac spine.

　　Measurement standard of hip circumference: maximum hip circumference.

　　If the male is more than 0.9 and the female is more than 0.8, it is abdominal obesity.

　　Note: Abdominal obesity will increase the risk of endocrine diseases.

　　The first measure to lose weight: eat snacks scientifically

　　Snacks that can be eaten frequently — — Low-fat, low-salt and low-sugar food.

　　For example: boiled eggs, sugar-free or low-sugar oatmeal, boiled corn, whole wheat bread, graham crackers, soybean milk, baked soybeans, bananas, tomatoes, cucumbers, pears, peaches, apples, oranges, watermelons, grapes, pure fresh milk, pure yogurt, melon seeds, almonds, pine nuts, hazelnuts, steamed and roasted sweet potatoes, and freshly squeezed orange juice without sugar.

　　Appropriate snacks — — Moderate amount of fat, salt and sugar food.

　　For example, the content of dark chocolate, beef slices, preserved eggs, ham sausage, sauce duck wings, preserved meat, marinated eggs, fish slices, cakes, moon cakes, off-flavor broad beans, dried marinated beans, seaweed slices, dried apples, raisins, cheese, milk slices, amber walnuts, salted cashews, sweet potato balls, dried sweet potatoes and juice exceeds 30%.

　　Restricted snacks — — Foods high in sugar, salt and fat.

　　For example: cotton candy, milk candy, candied beans, soft candy, fruit candy, bitter is sweet, fried chicken nuggets, fried chicken wings, puffed food, chocolate pie, cream biscuits, instant noodles, cream cakes, canned food, candied dates, preserved carrots, preserved apples, condensed milk, potato chips, cola, ice cream and so on.

　　In a word, we should eat scientifically, eat more foods with low fat, low salt and low sugar, avoid eating before bed, avoid overeating and eat snacks scientifically.

　　The second measure to lose weight: reasonable exercise

　　Young people with good physical condition can choose high-intensity exercise that suits them, while old people and people with poor physical condition can choose lower-intensity exercise according to their own conditions.

　　High-intensity exercise: running fast, swimming, skipping rope, etc.

　　Moderate intensity exercise: jogging on the flat, doing exercises, playing badminton, etc.

　　Low-intensity exercise: ballroom dancing, cycling on the flat, etc.

　　Minimum intensity exercise: Tai Ji Chuan, walking, doing housework, etc.

　　How to make a plan of losing weight by exercise?　

　　For example, it is planned to lose 4 kilograms in one month, that is, lose 1 kilogram per week.

　　The daily deficit capacity is about 1100 kilocalories, of which 550 kilocalories are consumed by increasing the amount of exercise, that is, 2 hours of moderate-intensity physical activity or 3-4 hours of low-intensity physical activity are needed every day.

　　For example, it is planned to lose 3 kilograms in one month, that is, to lose 0.75 kilograms per week.

　　The daily deficit capacity is about 800 kilocalories, of which 400 kilocalories are consumed by increasing exercise, that is, 1.5-2 hours of moderate-intensity physical activity or 2.5-3.5 hours of low-intensity physical activity are needed every day.

　　The third measure to lose weight: avoid getting fatter and fatter.

　　One of the biggest secrets of losing weight is "slowness". Losing weight less than half a catty every day is likely to be the real weight loss that consumes fat, otherwise it is easy to rebound and encounter sadness.

　　In addition, weight loss must be sustained, and it is not allowed to lose weight quickly through excessive dieting and excessive exercise in a short period of time. This is mainly because the body mainly lost muscle three days before losing weight, and after two weeks, the body began to lose fat. Extreme rapid weight loss methods such as excessive exercise or excessive dieting are easy to cause rhabdomyolysis, which may lead to acute renal failure and be fatal.

　　Interviewed experts:

　　Nenwei Zhang, vice president and chief physician of Beijing Millennium Monument Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University.

　　Liu Shiping, Deputy Director of Endocrinology Department, Xiangya Second Hospital, Central South University.

　　Liu Wei, Deputy Director of Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, Xiangya Second Hospital, Central South University

Policy Interpretation of the Notice on Issues Related to Housing Provident Fund Deposit in 2021.

　　First, what is the annual payment base declaration?

　　"Annual payment base declaration", also known as "cross-year inventory verification", means that in the new housing provident fund year, the deposit unit readjusts the deposit base and proportion of employees according to the average monthly salary of employees in the previous year, and reports to the provident fund management center within the prescribed time limit.

　　2. What is the housing provident fund year?

　　The annual housing accumulation fund is from July 1st of each year to June 30th of the next year. The year of housing accumulation fund in 2021 refers to July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022.

　　Three, when the unit for the New Year’s inventory approval?

　　In order to ensure that employees’ housing provident fund is paid on time and in full, the paying unit should complete the verification of the new year’s inventory before July 31 (the unit collecting and paying should be before July) after completing the remittance of the provident fund in June. Units with deferred payment status should also handle it.

　　4. What is the annual contribution ratio of housing provident fund in 2021?

　　In 2021, the annual deposit ratio of housing provident fund will still be 5%-12%, and the deposit unit can be determined independently according to its own economic situation, without providing materials or approval.

　　5. What are the upper and lower limits of the annual monthly deposit base of the housing provident fund in 2021?

　　In 2021, the upper limit of the monthly deposit base of Beijing housing provident fund is 28,221 yuan, and the lower limit of the monthly deposit base is 2,320 yuan.

　　Six, how to calculate the employee’s deposit base?

　　The monthly deposit base of employees’ housing provident fund refers to the average monthly salary of employees in the previous year. In 2021, the monthly deposit base of employees is the total salary during the period from January 1 to December 31, 2020 divided by 12. In 2021, new employees will start to pay housing provident fund from the second month of their work, and the monthly deposit base is the second month’s salary; In 2021, the newly transferred employees will pay the housing provident fund from the date when the transferred unit pays the salary, and the monthly payment base will be the salary of the transferred month.

　　Special note: If employees work in the deposit unit for less than one year in 2020, the deposit base is the total salary in 2020 divided by the actual working months.

　　For example:

　　1. Employee A took a new job on March 12, 2021 and joined the company A.. In April, 2021, Company A paid a salary of 6,000 yuan, so Company A should handle the increase of housing accumulation fund for A in April, and its deposit base is 6,000 yuan. When Company A checked and approved the 2021 annual housing accumulation fund inventory, the base of A was still 6000 yuan.

　　2. Employee B was transferred to Company B on May 18, 2021, and Company B paid him a salary of 8,000 yuan in May 2021. Then Company B should handle the increase of housing accumulation fund for B in May, and its deposit base is 8,000 yuan. When Company B handles the approval of the New Year’s Inventory of Housing Provident Fund in 2021, the base of B is still 8000 yuan.

　　3. Employee C started work in Company C in August 2020, with a monthly salary of 5,000 yuan from August to December 2020. In December 2020, C received a year-end bonus of RMB 10,000 from Company C.. When Company C handles the approval of the New Year’s Inventory of Housing Provident Fund in 2021, the deposit base of C should be (5000*5+10000)/5=7000 yuan.

　　Seven, how many channels are there for the unit to apply for the annual payment base?

　　There are three channels: one is through the website of Beijing Human Resources and Social Security Bureau (http://rsj.beijing.gov.cn/csibiz/); Second, through the online business platform of housing provident fund units (http://gjj.beijing.gov.cn/); Third, through the housing provident fund arbitrary management department or bank agency outlets. In order to simplify the process of this work, it is recommended to use social security channels to merge. See (http://gjj.beijing.gov.cn/web/zwgk61/xwdt/_ 300666/11011413/index.html, or watch the video) for the specific processing flow.

　　Eight, how to handle the new year’s inventory approval?

　　For the specific process, please refer to the "Detailed Explanation on the Operation of Checking and Approving the New Year’s Inventory of Housing Provident Fund for Employees" (website: http://gjj.beijing.gov.cn/web/zwwfw5/386727/386730/386733/387178/index.html).

　　9. How to check whether the New Year’s List has been approved successfully through the Internet?

　　After the company logs in to the online business platform of housing provident fund, click Provident Fund-New Year Inventory Verification on the left, and if the inventory information of "2021-2022" is displayed in the column of "Historical New Year Inventory Information" at the bottom of the page, it means that the verification of the 2021 New Year Inventory has been successfully completed.

　　X. Can the New Year’s Eve Inventory be withdrawn online if it is reported incorrectly?

　　The approval of the new year’s inventory of the unit should be based on the depositor of the unit in June. If the New Year’s Inventory has been approved, but no increase, decrease or remittance has been made in July, you can log in to the online business platform of housing provident fund, click Provident Fund-New Year’s Inventory Approval on the left, and click Withdraw in Historical New Year’s Inventory Information. After the withdrawal is successful, you can re-apply for the New Year’s Inventory Approval.

　　XI. What should I do if I find that the New Year’s List cannot be withdrawn?

　　If the company increases, decreases or remits in July after the approval of the new year’s inventory, and it cannot be withdrawn, it can be adjusted through the functions of "Adjust Deposit Amount" and "Change Company Information" on the online business platform. There are two situations:

　　1. Incorrect input of deposit base can be adjusted.

　　The company logs into the online business platform of housing provident fund, click Provident Fund-Remittance Payment-Adjustment of Deposit Amount-Single Adjustment on the left, enter the adjusted deposit base and submit.

　　Special note: the deposit unit can adjust for each employee once in a housing provident fund year through the Internet. If the unit adjusts the deposit base for the same employee many times, it needs to go to the management department or the counter of the entrusted bank agency.

　　2. Incorrect input of deposit proportion can be adjusted.

　　Companies log on to the online business platform of housing provident fund, click Provident Fund-Company Information Management-Company Information Change on the left, click Change on the right side of Company Deposit Ratio, select the deposit ratio of 5%-12% according to their own situation, and then click "Confirm" to submit.

　　Twelve, if the unit fails to find the wrong entry of the New Year’s inventory in time, resulting in overpayment or underpayment of housing provident fund for employees, how to deal with it?

　　1. If the employee overpays, he can apply for a refund.

　　If a unit applies to deduct the overpaid amount from its housing provident fund account back to the unit account, it is necessary to ask the employee for his consent, and the unit manager will bring his original ID card, fill out the Application Form for Overpaying Housing Provident Fund for Individuals to Return to the Unit Account (Form 210 of Housing Provident Fund), affix the official seal of the unit, and go to any management department or the counter of the entrusted bank agency for handling.

　　2. If the employee underpays, he shall pay in time.

　　Units will be workers housing provident fund deposit base approved error, did not pay the housing provident fund in full, should first adjust the employee deposit base correctly, through the housing provident fund online business platform or counter for the difference to repay.

　　When applying online, you should select "Payment by Difference" as the "Payment Type", enter the payment information, and then click [Confirm Payment List]. When handling at the counter, the unit manager should go to any management department or the counter of the entrusted bank agency with the original ID card, a complete and stamped Housing Provident Fund Repayment List (Table 207 of Housing Provident Fund).

　　If the payment is made by way of collection, the automatic collection will be completed on the collection day; If the collection method is not selected, the unit can also make payment by transfer check, bank remittance and cash.

　　Thirteen, how does the unit pay housing provident fund for employees?

　　There are four ways for units to deposit housing provident fund for employees, namely, entrusting bank to collect money (referred to as "collection"), transferring cheque, bank remittance and cash.

　　1. Deposit by "collection" (recommended)

　　When an enterprise opens an account and a bank opens an account, the e-window platform synchronously pushes the information of the enterprise bank account to the provident fund center, and automatically completes the collection registration of the enterprise housing provident fund.

　　Units can also register for collection through the online business platform. Click Provident Fund-Company Information Management-Entrusted Collection and Payment in the menu bar on the left side of the company’s online business platform page, fill in the entrusted collection information, and then click Submit. The bank automatically completes the collection and payment on the collection day selected by the unit, without the need for the unit to handle it on site.

　　2. Deposit by "transfer check"

　　The unit manager can bring the transfer check to any management department or the counter of the entrusted bank agency.

　　3. Deposit by "bank remittance"

　　Companies can log on to the online business platform of housing provident fund, click Payment on the remittance page, select the list to be paid, then click Next, select Bank Remittance in Payment Method, select the name of the receiving bank of Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center in Central Bank, and click Print Payment Notice after submission. Within 3 working days, the company will remit money to the bank account number shown in the Notice of Bank Remittance Payment through the online banking or counter of the bank where the company opens the account, and complete the payment.

　　4. Deposit by "cash"

　　Companies can log on to the online business platform of housing provident fund, click the "Payment" button on the remittance page, select the list to be paid and click "Next", select "Cash Payment" in "Payment Method" and arbitrarily select the name of the receiving bank of Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center in "Central Bank". After selection, data will be automatically displayed in Center Account Name and Center Collection Account. After submission, click Print Payment Notice. Units carrying cash and "cash payment notice" in 3 working days to the selected collection bank any outlets for cash payment.

　　Tip: Cash payment can only be deposited at the counter of the selected receiving bank, not through online banking. For example, if the bank shown in the Notice of Cash Payment is Bank of Communications, you can only deposit cash at any branch counter of Bank of Communications.

　　Fourteen, if the deposit unit production and operation difficulties, can reduce the proportion of housing provident fund deposit or suspend the deposit?

　　If the production and operation of the unit is difficult, it can be discussed and approved by the workers’ congress or the trade union (if there is no workers’ congress, it should be approved by more than 2/3 of all the workers), and it can apply for reducing the deposit ratio or delaying payment within the range of 1-4%. Units that hold over the housing provident fund should pay back the housing provident fund for employees during the holding over period after the economic benefits improve.

　　Units applying for reducing the deposit ratio or postponing payment can apply online or over the counter. Units should submit the Application Form for Reducing the Deposit Ratio and Deferred Payment of Unit Housing Provident Fund (Table 211 of Housing Provident Fund) and the Book of Reducing the Deposit Ratio and Deferred Payment of Unit Housing Provident Fund (Table 212 of Housing Provident Fund). If there is no workers’ congress or trade union in the unit, more than 2/3 of the employees shall sign the book "Reducing the deposit ratio of unit housing provident fund and deferment of payment" and agree to the unit’s application for reduction or deferment of payment. The subordinate management department shall review the reduction or deferred payment items applied by the unit, and the unit may receive the review results through the counter or apply for mail delivery.

　　Special note:

　　1. If the unit applies for holdover of housing provident fund since July 2021, it shall be handled after the completion of the 2021 New Year’s Inventory.

　　2. The application for rate reduction and deferred payment shall take effect after approval, and shall be valid until the end of June next year.

　　3. The bank agency entrusted with the housing accumulation fund collection business does not handle this business. The unit should go to the management department.

Optimized! There has been a major adjustment in the green link policy.

A few days ago, the General Office of the Ministry of Transport, together with the General Office of the National Development and Reform Commission, the General Office of the Ministry of Finance and the General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, issued the Notice on Further Improving the Service Level of the "Green Passage" Policy for the Transportation of Fresh Agricultural Products (hereinafter referred to as the Notice).

The Notice requires strict implementation of the catalogue of fresh agricultural products, unified standardization of the judgment criteria of "fresh" and "deep processing", unified standardization of the inspection criteria of "legal loading of whole vehicles", unified standardization of the identification criteria of reasonable errors of weighing equipment, strengthened exploration and optimization of inspection methods, strengthened access service guarantee, and strengthened implementation of supporting policies. In addition, the Catalogue of Fresh Agricultural Products, the Comparison Table of Vegetable Alias and Common Commodity Names, and the Comparison Table of Fruit Alias and Common Commodity Names were issued along with the Notice.

The Notice focuses on the outstanding problems at present, focuses on the identification of specific varieties of fresh agricultural products, and further refines the identification criteria such as "fresh", "deep processing" and "legal vehicle".

In the Catalogue of Fresh Agricultural Products (hereinafter referred to as "Catalogue"), it has been supplemented and improved according to the principle of "popularization, eating in the mouth, perishability, intolerance to release, wide planting and large sales". First, it absorbed and merged a series of previous notices to increase or decrease the catalogue, including potatoes, sweet potatoes, yams, taro, fresh corn and raw flowers added in 2010, and adjusted the varieties covered by "live livestock and poultry" to piglets and bees in 2018. Second, the varieties with large individual market demand, similar product names or shapes in the catalogue, difficult to distinguish and often controversial, such as cherry tomatoes (cherry tomatoes), mushrooms, pink bananas (apple bananas), plantains, golden bananas, pigeon eggs, fire eggs, ostrich eggs, etc. Thirdly, the original varieties in the catalogue were standardized according to their scientific names, and the names with problems were corrected, such as adjusting "tomato" to "tomato", "fresh milk" to "fresh milk" and "mushroom" to "Agaricus bisporus". At the same time, in order to solve the problem that the current national industry standard fails to cover the product aliases and trade names in the catalogue, a comparison table of aliases and common commodity names of vegetables and fruit products is added, which solves the problem of the basis for determining the relationship between cherries and cherries, apples and snakes.

full text

Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Transport, the General Office of the National Development and Reform Commission, the General Office of the Ministry of Finance and the General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on Further Improving the Service Level of the "Green Passage" Policy for the Transportation of Fresh Agricultural Products

No.78 [2022] assigned by Highway.

All provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, the Department of Transportation (bureaus and commissions), the Development and Reform Commission, the Department of Finance (bureaus), the Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs (agriculture and animal husbandry), the Department of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Affairs (bureaus and commissions), the Finance Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau:

Since 2005, relevant local departments have conscientiously implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, organized and guided toll road management and other units, vigorously promoted the construction of a "green channel" for the transportation of fresh agricultural products, and fully implemented the toll-free policy for vehicles legally loaded with fresh agricultural products, which effectively promoted the supply of "vegetable baskets" and ensured the basic living needs of the people. However, in the process of policy implementation, some places have different understandings of fresh agricultural products and different inspection standards, which has caused some disputes. In order to further improve the service level of the "green channel" policy for the transportation of fresh agricultural products, standardize vehicle inspection and policy implementation, and better serve people’s lives, relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

First, strictly implement the catalogue of fresh agricultural products. In strict accordance with the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Further Improving the Prevention and Control of African Classical Swine Fever (Guo Ban Fa Dian [2018] No.12) and the Notice of the Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of Finance of the National Development and Reform Commission on Further Optimizing the "Green Passage" Policy for the Transportation of Fresh Agricultural Products (Jiao Gong Fa Fa [2019] No.99) and other relevant regulations, vehicles with products in the National Unified Catalogue of Fresh Agricultural Products are legally loaded and transported. In order to solve the problem that some vegetables and fruits have similar names, similar shapes or aliases and trade names, which leads to inconsistent identification caliber, the relevant business departments have revised and improved the Catalogue of Fresh Agricultural Products in accordance with the principle of "popularization, eating in the mouth, perishable, intolerant, widely planted and large sales". With reference to the domestic trade industry standards "Classification and Code of Fresh Fruits" (SB/T 11024-2013), "Classification and Code of Fresh Vegetables" (SB/T 10029-2012) and the agricultural industry standard "Vegetable Names and Computer Codes" (NY/T1741-2009), etc., the comparison table of variety names, aliases and trade names was added.

Two, standardize the "fresh" and "deep processing" criteria. Adhere to the principle of seeking truth from facts, standardize the inspection of fresh agricultural products and maintain a fair and unified transportation market order. For fresh vegetables, we can refer to the provisions of Classification and Code of Fresh Vegetables (SB/T10029-2012) that "the leaves or other edible parts of vegetables have certain luster and moisture, and there is no wilting phenomenon", and fully consider the influence of summer transportation and other factors. For the deep processing of products, please refer to the Notice of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and other 15 departments on Several Policies and Measures to Promote the High-quality Development of Deep Processing of Agricultural Products (No.3 [2018]), which stipulates that "Deep processing of agricultural products is a processing process in which nutrients, functional components, active substances and by-products are reprocessed on the basis of rough processing and primary processing, so as to realize multiple value-added processes such as fine processing and deep processing". For peeling, defoliation and deep processing,

Three, unify and standardize the inspection standard of "legal loading of the whole vehicle". Coordinate development and safety, strictly implement the policy requirements for legal loading of vehicles, and earnestly safeguard the safety of people’s lives and property and highway infrastructure. The maximum limits of gross weight and outline dimensions of vehicles and goods shall be strictly in accordance with the national compulsory production standard "Outline Dimensions, Axle Loads and Mass Limits of Cars, Trailers and Automobile Trains" (GB1589-2016) and relevant regulations. Among them, the total weight of two-axle trucks enjoying the "green passage" policy should not exceed the total weight indicated in the Driving License. The fresh agricultural products within the scope of the Catalogue of Varieties of Fresh Agricultural Products are mixed with other agricultural products, and the mixed other agricultural products do not exceed 20% of the vehicle’s approved load mass or compartment volume (the compartment volume is calculated temporarily by the height of the solid fence for the barn-type truck), which shall be executed with reference to the legal loading of the whole vehicle. The special low-flat semi-trailer for transporting large objects that cannot be disassembled does not enjoy the "green channel" policy if it carries fresh agricultural products. Vehicles that commit other illegal acts beyond the requirements of this notice shall be dealt with by the relevant departments according to law, which will not affect their enjoyment of the "green channel" policy.

Four, standardize the standard of reasonable error identification of weighing equipment. The fresh agricultural products transport vehicles passing through the expressway shall be identified by the export toll station. Considering the possible reasonable error of weighing equipment, the fresh agricultural products transport vehicles whose total weight exceeds the limit and the overload range does not exceed 5% shall be executed according to the legal loading of the whole vehicle. In strict accordance with the relevant provisions, the implementation of weighing equipment verification, publicity verification certificate. If the driver objects to the weighing test results, the expressway exit toll station should prompt the driver to apply for metrological arbitration verification according to law, and actively cooperate with the relevant work to effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of the driver.

Fifth, strengthen the exploration and optimization of inspection methods. Organize relevant units to strengthen technical research and application, make full use of measures such as installing digital radiation perspective imaging detection equipment and big data analysis, accelerate the exploration and establishment of an intelligent detection mechanism covering the whole process of the whole chain, such as source site analysis, real vehicle status judgment, spot check of important nodes, technical means detection, credit score incentive, etc., so as to realize accurate identification, efficient detection and quality service of fresh agricultural products transport vehicles, and continuously optimize and improve the inspection efficiency of "green channel". Optimize and improve the "green channel" booking service, guide vehicles to make an appointment in advance, explore the establishment of a credit score system, and adopt rapid inspection and random sampling for fresh agricultural products transport vehicles with good booking records and inspection results to improve inspection efficiency, reduce inspection frequency, and promote quality improvement and efficiency improvement.

Sixth, strengthen the guarantee of access services. In strict accordance with the requirements of this notice, further standardize the implementation measures of the "green channel" policy in this region. Strengthen policy propaganda and interpretation in various ways, improve public awareness, and create a good environment for the smooth implementation of policies. Further standardize the setting of special lanes for "green passage" of highway toll stations and improve the signs. The service of fresh agricultural products transportation will be included in the key work scope of highway traffic protection, and the monitoring and dispatching of highway traffic conditions will be strengthened to ensure the efficient and convenient passage of fresh agricultural products vehicles. Guide expressway management units to strengthen the business training of front-line toll collectors, further improve the ability of front-line personnel to understand and implement policies, ensure the strict and standardized implementation of the "green channel" policy, and better benefit the broad masses of the people.

Seven, strengthen the implementation of supporting policies. Strictly implement the Notice of the Ministry of Transport, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance on Further Optimizing the "Green Passage" Policy for the Transportation of Fresh Agricultural Products (Jiaogongfa [2019] No.99) and other relevant regulations, and organize relevant departments to conduct in-depth research and evaluation on the impact of the "green passage" policy adjustment on toll roads. If the toll road business unit loses its legitimate income due to the optimization policy, it should formulate specific plans and make compensation in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations, make overall plans to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of toll road users and investors, and promote the high-quality development of highway traffic.

In the process of policy implementation, major problems should be reported in time. The Ministry of Transport will organize relevant units to evaluate the implementation of the policy and the Catalogue of Fresh Agricultural Products every two years, and make adjustments in conjunction with relevant departments when necessary.

Attachment:

1. Catalogue of fresh agricultural products

2. Comparison table of vegetable aliases and common commodity names

3. Comparison table of fruit aliases and common commodity names

General Office of Ministry of Transport

General Office of National Development and Reform Commission

General office of Ministry of Finance

General Office of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs

November 23, 2022

attachment

Source | Ministry of Transport website

Original title: "Optimized! There has been a major adjustment in the green link policy. "

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