The recovery of tourism consumption is full of new ideas, and online tourism enthusiasm is high.

Source: Ministry of Culture and Tourism Cartography: Zhu Yu (Xinhua News Agency)

  With the great strategic achievements in the national epidemic prevention and control war, the economic and social operation order has been accelerated, and the enthusiasm of the masses for tourism consumption is also rising. During the May Day holiday, family travel, urban leisure and Zhou Bianyou became the choices of many consumers.

  According to the data released by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism on the 3rd, in the first three days of the May Day holiday, the total number of domestic tourists was 84.997 million, and the domestic tourism income was about 35.06 billion yuan. What are the new features of current tourism consumption? In the process of promoting the recovery of the tourism market in an orderly manner, what are the experiences and practices in various places? How to turn crisis into opportunity and promote the upgrading of tourism consumption? The reporter conducted an interview.

  new pattern

  Online travel enthusiasm is high.

  Release the emerging consumption potential

  During the epidemic prevention and control period, offline cultural tourism activities were affected, but online new formats and new consumption continued to grow. According to statistics, museums around the country have launched more than 2,000 online exhibitions, with a total number of visitors exceeding 5 billion during the Spring Festival. Many 5A-level scenic spots have opened up the online tour function; A number of VR cultural tourism products have spread on the Internet, and "cloud tourism" projects have also been launched.

  "When the bronze drum hits, the reeds ring, and the heart swings, Guangxi is waiting for you." On March 26, the gesture dance "Waiting for You" appeared on major video websites, and netizens forwarded it like it. This year’s "March 3rd", Guangxi carefully designed the online activity of "Meet and Visit Guangxi", and cultivated new "cloud participation" tourism modes such as gesture dance and cloud live broadcast.

  "Welcome to the live room! Today, we came to Detian Waterfall Scenic Area in Chongzuo County, Guangxi. Please follow the camera and enjoy the beautiful scenery here. " The anchor Lu Xiaoyan and the tour guide Cheng Wenkai are walking on the trail of the scenic spot. In the picture, the thick camphor trees on both sides of the road stretch out dense leaves, and the phoenix bamboo rises straight into the sky, and the faint sound of the waterfall is coming. Gradually, the waterfall sounds louder and louder, like thunder. The camera suddenly turned, ho! How spectacular!

  Interactive messages at the bottom of the screen are constantly updated: "It’s beautiful", "The landscape here is really good" and "I want to see it" … … Cheng Wenkai added: "Guangxi not only has beautiful scenery like Detian Waterfall, but also delicious food such as snail powder, Guilin rice noodles and Tian’s Chili sauce. Welcome everyone to come to Guangxi to eat delicious food and enjoy the beautiful scenery! " The one-hour live broadcast attracted 64,000 people to watch online. The audience rushed to grab orders and buy tickets. By March 30th, 2955 tickets had been sold on Detian Waterfall.

  "Online promotion attracted me. The scenic spots are beautiful, and there are strict disinfection and temperature detection measures. Our family is very comfortable here. " Lai Yawu, a tourist who is visiting the scenic spot, said.

  The relevant person in charge of the Guangxi Department of Culture and Tourism introduced: "Guangxi passed ‘ Cloud participation ’ And other tourism modes to attract tourists to visit Guangxi. Taking the cooperation with Alibaba as an example, 200 travel agencies, 500 A-level scenic spots and 600 accommodation, cultural and entertainment enterprises above designated size have been organized for online promotion, which is expected to drive consumption of more than 3 billion yuan. "

  Nowadays, the digital travel industry is increasingly regarded as an important starting point to promote the high-quality development of the industry. It is understood that the Ministry of Culture and Tourism will further expand the supply of high-quality digital travel products, guide and cultivate new hot spots and new models such as online consumption, experiential consumption and intelligent consumption by developing immersive experience travel consumption, and accelerate the release of emerging consumption potential.

  New fashion

  Policies help market recovery.

  The offline tour is safe and orderly.

  Recently, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, together with the Health and Health Commission, issued a notice requesting that the number of tourists received in the scenic spot should not exceed 30% of the approved maximum carrying capacity, establish and improve the reservation system, and strictly limit the number of tourists who receive tickets and purchase tickets on site. According to these regulations, all localities have made corresponding adjustments, and under the premise of doing a good job in epidemic prevention and control in tourist attractions, in accordance with the principle of zoning and grading and relevant requirements, limited and orderly opening. As of May 1st, there were 8,498 A-level tourist attractions in China, accounting for 70% of the total. With the gradual recovery of the offline tourism market, making an appointment to visit, voice explanation and digital tour have gradually become new consumption trends.

  Less than 7: 00 in the morning, the staff of Xiangfu Scenic Area in Jincheng, Shanxi Province have begun to get busy. They have to conduct a comprehensive disinfection of public areas such as ticket gates and toilets before the arrival of tourists. "Now make an appointment to visit, make an appointment in advance, and visit the wrong peak, and receive up to 5,000 people every day." Wang Xiaohu is the general manager of the Xiangfu Scenic Area in the Imperial City. After the scenic area was reopened, especially after the preferential activities of exempting the first entrance tickets were launched, he obviously felt that the tourism market was picking up bit by bit.

  In order to stimulate tourism consumption in the province, Shanxi has launched a three-month "Shanxi People Traveling to Shanxi" activity since March 25, which benefits tourists with real money and activates the tourism market. As of April 15th, a total of 103 scenic spots have reduced or exempted the first ticket for tourists in the province. At present, 215 of the 216 local A-level scenic spots have been opened.

  "It’s very pleasant to come out and breathe, with mountains and water and flowers in full bloom." On March 28th, Ms. Guan’s family started a "two-day free tour" by making an appointment to visit. During the day, they visited the Imperial Palace, visited Guoyu Ancient City at night, and stayed at the hotel for one night. "The antique is quite distinctive, just to experience it."

  In this homestay where Ms. Guan and her family stayed, the former guests mainly came from the surrounding provinces of Shanxi. "Preferential policies have brought us a lot of popularity. There are five or six scenic spots nearby, and many tourists from surrounding cities will choose to stay for one night before leaving. Now the occupancy rate can reach 40%." Yuan Jianfang, the person in charge of the hotel, said. Wei Lu Li, who also runs a B&B in the scenic spot, has recently made more reservation orders: "On weekends, 7 rooms can be booked for 10 rooms every night."

  According to the relevant person in charge of the Shanxi Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, during the previous Qingming holiday, the province made a total of 6,993,700 trips, and the comprehensive tourism consumption was 3.683 billion yuan. Although it is lower than last year, the demand for tourism is gradually recovering. It is worth mentioning that many scenic spots in the province have ensured the safety of tourists’ visits, improved the tourist experience and improved the satisfaction of tourists on the basis of effective prevention and control of the epidemic.

  Recently, third-party organizations such as Meituan Research Institute and Ctrip released tourism consumption reports, showing that local tours and provincial tours are favored. Whether it is transportation, hotel reservation, scenic spot tickets, car rental and self-driving or Zhou Bianyou, April shows an upward trend compared with March.

  The number of people who searched and booked tickets for the May 1 local group tour, free travel, car rental in go on road trip and scenic spots on Ctrip platform reached the peak since April; The number of tourists booked for the May Day holiday has more than doubled. Although the search volume and booking volume have increased rapidly, the management work of booking out is more orderly.

  New trend

  The government helps enterprises save themselves.

  The pace of upgrading and upgrading has accelerated.

  For some time, various localities and departments have issued a number of assistance measures to help all kinds of tourism market players who are trapped in production and operation to help them return to work in an orderly manner. Some scenic spots also take the initiative, actively grasp the new trend, use the gap, enrich the characteristic cultural tourism products, and innovate the cultural tourism promotion model.

  "It feels good to be busy again!" The popularity of Jinxi Taoyun Scenic Spot, located in Kaihua, Zhejiang Province, has gradually recovered. Ye Xiaoping, the owner of farmhouse music, greets tourists and is very busy. Huang Jie, a tourist who is dining, is very happy. "This is the first time to travel after the epidemic, and I finally got addicted."

  During the epidemic, Kaihua tourism industry pressed the "pause button", and the local government immediately issued policies such as "product innovation, marketing promotion" and "supplementary tourism consumption and loan interest", covering scenic spots, hotels, travel agencies and other subjects.

  "The original price of seven dishes and one soup is 240 yuan, and you only need 190 yuan when you pay." Huang Jie called "too cost-effective". Ye Xiaoping didn’t earn a penny less here. The county launched a consumption compensation of 3 million yuan, and the customer’s consumption discount will be returned to the merchants in real time in the form of equal cash. Reopening after being closed for nearly 2 months, the intimate policy gave Ye Xiaoping confidence: "Business will definitely get better in the future!"

  In addition to government assistance, civilized scenic spots also use gaps to improve quality and expand capacity. "Using this node, it is just to carry out repairs and upgrades to meet tourists with better service." Qi Zhongen, deputy general manager of Gengong Buddhist Culture and Tourism Zone, said, "Not only did some root carving works in the scenic spot be repaired, but also the parking lot was expanded, tour buses were added, and the maternal and child room and rest room were upgraded to make the service in the scenic spot more intelligent and humanized."

  Under the leadership of the government, the local cultural tourism industry has formed an industry association alliance to create integrated services such as "one-vote pass" and stimulate consumption vitality through business integration. At present, 12 A-level scenic spots and more than 100 rural scenic spots in the county area have been fully opened. "Some time ago, the spring tourism train entered Kaihua, and we believe that tourism will also usher in spring." Jin Shuming, director of the Wenguang Tourism and Sports Bureau of Kaihua County, is full of expectations.

  It is understood that the current fiscal, financial, taxation, social security and other policies have benefited cultural tourism enterprises. The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has set up a column on policies and measures to respond to the epidemic and support the development of enterprises in official website, and set up online courses such as cloud lecture hall for cultural tourism industry to guide all parties to grasp the new trend of tourism consumption and accelerate the upgrading of tourism consumption. In the next step, we will also guide relevant parties to seize the development opportunity of digital economy, strengthen the construction of new infrastructure, promote the deep integration of cultural tourism and digital economy, promote the digital, networked and intelligent development of cultural tourism industry, and continuously integrate into the development pattern of digital economy.

After Xuwen pineapple leaves the circle, agricultural digitalization enters high-quality development.

  To comprehensively push forwardIt is an important task of building an agricultural power in the new era. In 2024, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee first proposed "implementing the high-quality development project of rural e-commerce", clearly promoting the construction of county-level e-commerce live broadcast bases and developing rural local products online sales.

  When direct e-commerce is combined with agriculture as a new marketing method, it can not only promote the structural reform of agricultural supply side, but also provide an important impetus for the development of rural economy. With the improvement of rural network coverage and infrastructure construction, rural e-commerce has developed rapidly.Online sales have increased. The data shows that in 2023, the rural online retail sales reached 2.49 trillion yuan, and the online retail sales reached 0.59 trillion yuan.

  Take Xuwen pineapple as an example,Platform data shows that in the past year, Xuwen pineapple online sales increased by 60% year-on-year. From the purchase area, Zhejiang surpassed Guangdong to become the largest province of Xuwen pineapple consumption, followed by Jiangsu, Sichuan and Shanghai, and entered the top five.

  In late February, this year’s first Xuwen pineapple was listed first. It is understood that the planting area of Xuwen pineapple this year is about 350,000 mu, with an annual output of about 700,000 tons, accounting for nearly 15% of the listed pineapples. The price of fresh fruit is stable at 0.8-1 yuan/kg, and the purchase price of large pineapples can reach 1.2 yuan/kg.

  Luo Hongxia, secretary of Xuwen County Party Committee, fully affirmed the live broadcast of helping agriculture promoted by the cooperation of the government, platform and media at the recent 2024 "Call for Global Eating Xuwen Pineapple" event. Driven by the live broadcast, it set off a nationwide wave of live broadcast to help agriculture, and the "Xuwen Model" became the most popular new development model of agricultural e-commerce in that year.

  From "unsalable fruit" to "rich fruit"

  In 2023, China’s rural e-commerce has entered a new stage of high-quality development. In fact, as early as the epidemic in 2020, the live broadcast of helping farmers has become popular all over the network, and Xuwen pineapple is a good example.

  In February 2020, it was the harvest season of Xuwen pineapple, but it caught up with the epidemic. The opening of the county magistrate’s live broadcast ignited Xu Wen’s vitality and vitality.

  At that time, the live broadcast data showed that it attracted more than 300,000 netizens’ attention in just half an hour, while all 30,000 pieces of pineapples were originally sold out in the two-hour online activity, and 20,000 pieces of goods were urgently transferred in the live broadcast room, which finally drove the sales of pineapples to nearly 300,000 Jin. After the live broadcast, local farmers’ shops in xuwen county accumulated 30,000 fans overnight and sold 51,000 pieces of pineapples in the past 20 days.

  This live broadcast is a beneficial practice for Xuwen local government to lead fruit farmers to try the new path of online agricultural goods. Xuwen pineapple’s online uplink experiment is called "Xuwen mode", which is the beginning of local people’s spontaneous agricultural e-commerce.

  "In the past, in the offline market, big fruits sold well, but small and medium-sized fruits were often only sold to canneries or even rotted in the ground; Nowadays, with the help of the e-commerce platform, both Zhongguo and Daguo have a broader market, and the overall output value has increased by 10%. " Some locals told reporters. In 2020-2022, Xuwen pineapple ushered in a high-light moment, and the field purchase price rose instead of falling. At the peak, it broke through 3 yuan/Jin, setting a sales record.

  "The live broadcast of the county magistrate is a beneficial practice for Xu Wen to lead fruit farmers to try the new path of agricultural products on the Internet. The successful landing of this’ experiment’ also benefited from the creation and establishment of a new model of Guangdong’s’ 12221′ market system. " The person in charge of the relevant business said.

  In 2019, in order to implement the marketing work of Xuwen pineapple brand building, the Guangdong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs set up a "12221" special working group and put forward a "12221" market system, that is, to build "one" agricultural product., set up a "2" team of buyers in sales areas and cultivate brokers in production areas, expand the "2" big market in sales areas and production areas, plan the "2" activities of buyers entering production areas and agricultural products entering big markets, and realize the "1" goals of brand building, sales promotion, market guidance, variety improvement and farmers getting rich.

  It is reported that by August 2021, 15 town-level e-commerce service and logistics distribution service stations and 140 village-level e-commerce and logistics distribution service stations have been built in xuwen county, and the construction rate of administrative villages has reached over 70%, and more than 50% of village e-commerce service stations have realized online sales of agricultural products or local specialty foods; The broadband network coverage rate of administrative villages (village committees) is 100%, and the broadband network utilization rate of farmers is over 95%.

  This year’s newly released No.1 Document of the Central Committee clearly proposes to implement the high-quality development project of rural e-commerce, promote the construction of county-level e-commerce live broadcast bases, and develop the online sales of rural local products. Xuwen county is also vigorously promoting live e-commerce sales, striving to become "the first county of live e-commerce in China", and e-commerce, digitalization and internationalization will become the key words for the next stage.

  It is reported that about 316 tons of pineapples have been exported to Russia, Kyrgyzstan, North Korea and other countries this year, of which North Korea is exporting for the first time.

  Agricultural digital assistance

  Rural e-commerce provides strong support by providing new sales channels, increasing farmers’ income, enhancing agricultural brand value and promoting agricultural digital transformation.

  In recent years, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee mentioned agricultural e-commerce many times, emphasizing its important role in rural revitalization. In 2022, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee proposed to implement the project of "prospering agriculture through several businesses", promote e-commerce into the countryside, and promote the standardized and healthy development of live delivery of agricultural and sideline products; In 2023, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee proposed to carry out in-depth the project of "developing agriculture by using a number of merchants" and "internet plus" agricultural products leaving the village and entering the city, and encourage the development of agricultural products such as direct e-commerce mining and customized production.

  This year, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee put forward "Implementing the High-quality Development Project of Rural E-commerce" for the first time. Wang Peng, a researcher at Beijing Academy of Social Sciences and executive director of the Institute of Data Capitalization, believes that the development of rural e-commerce in China has entered a new stage of high-quality development, from the initial express delivery to the countryside, to the upward movement of agricultural products, and then to digital development. The development model of rural e-commerce is becoming more diversified, and the policy guidance is gradually improving.

  Among them, the participation of e-commerce platform is indispensable. In the previousAt the meeting, Pinduoduo CEO Chen Lei repeatedly stressed that he would "continuously increase investment" in the fields of agriculture and manufacturing in the future. The data shows that in 2020 alone, it launched a total of more than 240 live broadcasts to help farmers, covering 29 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government.

  However, it should be noted that there are still problems in the current journey of agricultural digitalization in China.The Special Study on Agricultural Digitalization in Internet Industry shows that the penetration rate of agricultural digitalization in China is low. From the domestic comparison, the digitization rate of the primary industry (agriculture) in China is far lower than that of the secondary industry and the tertiary industry. In 2020,The penetration rate in the tertiary industry has exceeded 40%, but the penetration rate in agriculture is only 8.9%.

  In the eyes of the industry, the main challenges faced by rural e-commerce include the imperfect supply chain system, the need to improve the quality of e-commerce services, the urgent need to improve the logistics distribution system, the shortage of professionals, the lack of coordination among various subjects and the imbalance of regional development. These problems restrict the further development of rural e-commerce, and need to be solved by measures such as policy support, infrastructure construction, personnel training and innovation drive.

  For China agriculture and many e-commerce platforms, there is still a long way to go.

In the national practice of improving teachers’ information literacy, Changsha, a teacher, showed and exchanged ideas.

On December 18-20, 2023, the 27th National Teacher Information Literacy Promotion Practice of Education Technology and Resources Development Center (Central Audio-visual Education Center) of the Ministry of Education was held in the International Exchange Center of FLTRP. In this activity, Mr. Xu Rui from Xingsha Experimental School, the middle school affiliated to Hunan Normal University, as the only representative of Hunan Province, gave a micro-lesson exhibition and exchange.

In the teacher activity exhibition, Mr. Xu Rui showed his micro-lesson "Python Decision Tree: Exploring the Magic of Branch Structure". The lesson follows the problem-oriented teaching mode, guides students to think actively and explore independently, and stimulates students’ interest and motivation in learning. He introduced how to use weather decision tree information technology to guide students to master Python branch structure to solve problems. Through concrete and vivid cases and practical operations, Mr. Xu Rui showed the application and effect of information technology in classroom teaching. The application of this technology not only helps to improve students’ information literacy, but also cultivates students’ logical thinking and problem-solving ability.

allowMr. Rui is a young teacher in Xingsha affiliated middle school. He pays attention to cultivating students’ innovative ability and practical ability. In information teaching, Mr. Xu Rui actively explores and combines information technology with classroom teaching. In just a few years, he has grown rapidly and achieved remarkable teaching results. This year, Xingsha, the affiliated middle school, set up an information center to vigorously carry out the application of information technology in teaching and the construction and development of future schools. Su Xiaoling, the vice principal who led the team, believes that it is an important direction of Internet+education to screen network resources to accurately supplement the traditional teaching mode in an intelligent environment. Teacher Xu Rui’s active exploration and practice in micro-classes will help improve students’ information level and thinking ability, and inject new impetus into the construction of educational informatization in Changsha County.

This activity is of great significance to improve the national teachers’ information literacy level and promote the process of educational modernization.

Xiaoxiang morning herald reporter Shen Hao

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