Organization, powers and rules of procedure of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC).

    Editor’s Note The second meeting of the 11th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) closed a few days ago. After the meeting, the Standing Committee held a special lecture on duty study. Hu Kangsheng, Chairman of the NPC Law Committee, Xin Chunying, Deputy Director of the Legal Affairs Committee of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), and Qiao Xiaoyang, Deputy Secretary-General of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), gave lectures on the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)’s Organization, Authority and Rules of Procedure, Legislative Law and Legislative Work in the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), and Supervision Law and Supervision Work in the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) respectively. Holding a lecture on duty performance is an important measure for the new the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) to strengthen its own construction and improve its ability to perform its duties according to law and work level. Its lecture topics are significant and profound, and it is also concerned by the readers. With the consent of the speaker, this print will be published one after another from this issue, so please pay attention.


Organization, powers and rules of procedure of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC).


Hu Kangsheng, Chairman of the NPC Law Committee


    Summary of lecture content:


    I. Organization of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)


    (1) the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) is an integral part of the highest organ of state power.


    (two) the composition, emergence and term of office of the Standing Committee


    (3) Chairman the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)’s meeting


    (4) The Special Committee of the National People’s Congress


    (five) the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) credentials committee.


    (6) Service organizations in the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC).


    Second, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)’s functions and powers


    (1) Legislative power


    (2) Supervision power


    (three) the decision on major issues


    (4) Personnel appointment and removal rights


    III. Rules of Procedure of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)


    (A) the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)’s conference system


    (2) the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)’s procedure.


    The constitution has clearly defined the state system and political system of our country. Article 1 of the "General Program" of the Constitution stipulates: "People’s Republic of China (PRC) is a socialist country under the people’s democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants." It clarifies the state system of our country and determines the nature of our country and the status of all classes in the country. Article 2 of the Constitution stipulates: "All power in People’s Republic of China (PRC) belongs to the people." It reveals the core content and basic principles of China’s national system. In our country, the people, only the people, are the masters of the country. The people are the masters of the country, and the most fundamental and important thing is to master the state power and exercise it. The constitution has established a regime that is suitable for China’s national system, that is, the people’s congress system. Through universal democratic elections, the people produce their own representatives and form people’s congresses at all levels to exercise state power. People’s congresses at all levels are responsible to the people and subject to their supervision. The National People’s Congress uniformly exercises state power, and the state administrative organs, judicial organs and procuratorial organs are produced by the National People’s Congress, responsible to and supervised by the National People’s Congress. This ensures that the people firmly hold the future of the country and the nation in their own hands from the national system. The people’s congress system is the fundamental political system of our country, and it is the fundamental way and the highest realization form for the people to exercise their right to be masters of their own affairs. The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China regards upholding and improving the people’s congress system as an important content of unswervingly developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s democratic politics.In the work report of the Standing Committee of the first session of the 11th National People’s Congress and the speeches at the first and second sessions of the 11th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), Chairman Wu Bangguo put forward general requirements and made specific arrangements for upholding and improving the people’s congress system and doing a good job in the work of the people’s congress, which we must earnestly study, profoundly understand and earnestly implement.


    The Constitution stipulates the organization, functions and powers, principles of activities and basic working procedures of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC). The Organization Law of the National People’s Congress, adopted at the Fifth Session of the Fifth National People’s Congress in 1982, specially set up a chapter on "the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)", which comprehensively stipulated the organization, activity principles and work of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC). The rules of procedure of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), adopted at the 23rd meeting of the 6th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) in 1987, further refined the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)’s procedures of deliberation and work.


    I. Organization of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)


    (1) the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) is an integral part of the highest organ of state power.


    The National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) is a permanent organ of the National People’s Congress (NPC) and a part of the highest organ of state power. It exercises the functions and powers entrusted by the Constitution when the NPC is not in session. The National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) is elected by the National People’s Congress, responsible for and reporting to the National People’s Congress, and subject to its supervision. The National People’s Congress has the right to recall members of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) and to change or cancel inappropriate decisions made by the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC).


    The establishment of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress is an important feature of the organizational system of the people’s congresses in China. China has a vast territory and a large population, so the number of deputies to the National People’s Congress should not be too small. According to the provisions of the electoral law, the total number of deputies to the National People’s Congress does not exceed 3,000, and the number of deputies actually elected is close to 3,000. Too many deputies are not convenient for regular work. Generally, the National People’s Congress is held once a year, and the meeting only makes decisions on the most important issues of the country. Therefore, according to the Constitution, the National People’s Congress established the the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) as its permanent institution. The National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) has a relatively small number of members, which is convenient for frequent meetings. When the National People’s Congress is not in session, it can make timely decisions on major issues of the country, give full play to the functions of the highest organ of state power, and ensure that state organs can operate regularly and effectively.


    The National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) was established according to the 1954 Constitution, and it has reached the eleventh session. For more than half a century, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)’s organization and authority have undergone great changes compared with the past. At that time, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)’s authority was limited. For example, the 1954 Constitution did not stipulate the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)’s power to make laws. In 1982, the Constitution was amended, which expanded the functions and powers of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), transferred some functions and powers originally belonging to the National People’s Congress to its Standing Committee, and strengthened the organizational construction of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), so as to give full play to the role of the highest organ of state power.


    (two) the composition, emergence and term of office of the Standing Committee


    The National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) is composed of chairman, vice-chairmen, secretary-general and members. The members of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) are elected by the National People’s Congress, and the candidates are nominated by the Presidium of the Congress from the deputies to the National People’s Congress. After deliberation and discussion by all the deputies, the official candidates are determined and elected by the Jiaotong University. It can be said that the members of the Standing Committee are the standing representatives of the National People’s Congress. If the members of the Standing Committee lose their representative qualifications for various reasons, their duties as members of the Standing Committee will be terminated accordingly.


    In the past, members of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) were elected by equal numbers. Since the first session of the Seventh National People’s Congress held in 1988, members of the Standing Committee have been elected by differences. The number of members of the Standing Committee of the Sixth, Seventh, Eighth and Ninth National People’s Congress is 155. In order to improve the age structure and knowledge structure of the members of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), strengthen the regular work of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) and improve the quality of deliberation of bills, the number of members of the 10th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) was increased to 175, and the additional 20 members were used to elect some relatively young members with professional expertise. The 11th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) maintained this practice, and the number of members of the Standing Committee remained at 175. This is an important measure to improve the system of people’s congresses.


    In order to ensure that the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) effectively supervises the work of administrative organs, judicial organs and procuratorial organs, and that members of the Standing Committee can concentrate on the work of the National People’s Congress, the Constitution stipulates that members of the Standing Committee shall not hold positions in administrative organs, judicial organs and procuratorial organs; If you hold the above positions, you must resign as a member of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC). The "above-mentioned positions" here include all the positions of these organs.


    The National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)’s term of office is the same as that of the National People’s Congress, which is five years. However, the starting time of their terms of office is slightly different. According to the Constitution, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) "shall exercise his functions and powers until the next National People’s Congress elects a new Standing Committee." That is to say, when the first session of the new National People’s Congress begins, the term of office of the last National People’s Congress will end. However, the term of office of the last the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) did not end synchronously. Before the new Standing Committee is elected, it still needs to continue to exercise its functions and powers until the new the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) is produced. During this period, if there are issues in national life that must be deliberated and decided by the Standing Committee (such as deciding that the whole country or individual provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government will enter a state of emergency and need to appoint foreign ambassadors urgently). This regulation is to avoid the interruption of the work of the highest organ of state power due to the change of office. But this has never happened in practice. According to the requirement of abolishing life tenure in leadership positions, the Constitution stipulates that the chairman and vice-chairmen shall not serve for more than two consecutive terms.

Notice of the General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Task Decomposition Statement of Beijing Municipal People’s Government’s Implementation Plan for P

Beijing Zhengban made [2000] No.119

Municipal government committees, offices and bureaus, and municipal institutions:

  In order to implement the Beijing Municipal People’s Government’s Implementation Plan for Promoting Administration according to Law (Beijing Zhengfa [2000] No.15 document issued, hereinafter referred to as the "Implementation Plan"), according to the requirements of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government’s Notice on Printing and Distributing the Interim Measures for the Supervision and Assessment of the Work Objectives of Beijing Municipal State Administrative Organs in Strict Governance (Beijing Zhengfa [2000] No.20, hereinafter referred to as the "Supervision Measures"), the leaders of the municipal government The "Beijing Municipal People’s Government to promote the implementation of administrative work according to law program task decomposition book" (hereinafter referred to as the "task decomposition book") issued to you, please earnestly organize the implementation, and before December 12, 2000, the implementation of this department will be reported to the Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government. According to the relevant provisions of the "inspection measures", the organization of the municipal government departments to implement the "implementation plan" and "task decomposition book" work for inspection and evaluation, specific requirements by the Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government notice.

  November 16, 2000  

Statement on Task Decomposition of Beijing Municipal People’s Government’s Implementation Plan for Promoting Administration by Law

  First, establish and improve the decision-making system according to law

  (A) major decision-making reporting system

  *1. Establish a system of reporting major decisions to the people’s congresses and their standing committees at the same level.

  Organizer: General Office of the Municipal Government

  Job requirements: According to the job requirements of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress.

  Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

  2. The municipal government reports to the Municipal People’s Congress and its Standing Committee on the promotion of administration according to law.

  Organizer: Research Office of the Municipal Government and Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government

  Job requirements: There should be corresponding contents in the annual work report of the municipal government and relevant special reports.

  Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

  3 members of the municipal government working department of the municipal government report to the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress on the promotion of administrative work according to law.

  Organizer: relevant departments of the municipal government.

  Job requirements: According to the work arrangement of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress.

  Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

  *4。 After the release of the municipal government regulations, it shall be filed with the Standing Committee of the State Council and the Municipal People’s Congress.

  Organizer: General Office of the Municipal Government and Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government

  Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

  (B) the legal analysis and demonstration system of important decisions

  1 legal analysis and demonstration of the important decision-making plan made by the municipal government.

  Organizer: General Office of the Municipal Government, Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, and various departments of the Municipal Government.

  Implementation time: it will be implemented in 2000 and the system will be improved before the end of 2002.

  2 municipal government departments to put forward important opinions and suggestions to the municipal government, should carry out legal analysis or demonstration system.

  Organizer: General Office of the Municipal Government, Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, and various departments of the Municipal Government.

  Implementation time: it will be implemented in 2000 and the system will be improved before the end of 2002.

  (three) local regulations, draft government regulations and document review system

  *1. Local regulations and draft government regulations shall be subject to unified examination.

  Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government

  Implementation time: before the end of 2001

  2. Improve the legality audit system of municipal government documents and the filing system of normative documents of municipal government departments to the municipal government.

  Organizer: General Office of the Municipal Government, Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, and various departments of the Municipal Government.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2001

  * (four) the person in charge of the legal institution shall attend the executive meeting, office meeting and other important meetings of the government at the corresponding level or the department. Organizer: various departments of the municipal government

  Implementation time: before the end of 2002

  (E) decision-making information disclosure system

  1 improve the implementation of administrative decision-making system for the society.

  Organizer: Municipal Supervision Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2002

  2. The system of soliciting opinions from the masses through the media, symposiums and hearings before major decisions are made.

  Organizer: Municipal Supervision Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2002

  3 through the network, publications and the establishment of service windows and other forms to provide government information and related information system for the society.

  Organizer: Municipal Supervision Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2002

  4. The system of civil freedom for the text of government regulations

  Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government and Municipal Letters and Calls Office.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2000

  (six) illegal decision-making accountability system

  Organizer: Municipal Supervision Bureau

  Implementation time: before the end of 2002

  Second, accelerate the transformation of government functions

  (A) the reform of the administrative examination and approval system

  1 newly established administrative examination and approval items for demonstration and hearing system.

  Organizers: General Office of the Municipal Government, Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, Municipal Organizing Office, Municipal Personnel Bureau and Municipal Supervision Bureau.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2000

  2 administrative examination and approval authority, conditions, standards, procedures, time limit and other contents to the public, improve the administrative examination and approval methods, simplify the examination and approval procedures, shorten the work links and time limit, and strengthen the supervision of administrative examination and approval.

  Organizer: Municipal Supervision Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2001

  3. Try out the information sharing system related to administrative examination and approval items of relevant government departments and other administrative resources.

  Organizer: General Office of the Municipal Government, Municipal Information Office, Municipal Finance Bureau and relevant departments of the Municipal Government.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2002

  * (2) Deepen the reform of the comprehensive law enforcement system for urban management.

  Organizer: Municipal Management Committee, Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, and Municipal Organizing Office.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2001

  Third, improve the legislative work system

  (a) the implementation of the project demonstration system for legislative projects.

  Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government

  Implementation time: before the end of 2000

  (B) improve the procedures for formulating government rules and try out the legislative hearing system.

  Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government

  Implementation time: before the end of 2001

  (three) to carry out the impact assessment of new laws and administrative regulations and the analysis and evaluation of the implementation effect of local laws and government regulations.

  Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2001

  Four, improve the law enforcement responsibility system and open government affairs system.

  * (a) the full implementation of the administrative law enforcement responsibility system.

  Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, Municipal Personnel Bureau, Municipal Supervision Bureau, and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2001.

  (two) the social appraisal system for law enforcement agencies and law enforcement personnel to perform their duties according to law.

  Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, Municipal Personnel Bureau, Municipal Supervision Bureau, and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2001

  (3) Undertaking units for fully implementing the requirements of openness in government affairs: Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, Municipal Supervision Bureau, Municipal Personnel Bureau, and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2000

  (four) the evaluation system of the publicity effect of laws and regulations

  Organizer: Municipal Bureau of Justice and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2002

  Five, improve the management mechanism of civil servants, strengthen the construction of law enforcement team.

  (A) the establishment of leading cadres to learn the law system

  Organizer: Municipal Personnel Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, and Municipal Bureau of Justice.

  Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

  (two) to establish and improve the system of training and assessment of law enforcement personnel and the system of regular learning of legal knowledge by civil servants.

  Organizer: Municipal Personnel Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2001

  (3) Strict management of law enforcement teams

  1 the implementation of administrative law enforcement personnel qualification management system.

  Organizer: Municipal Personnel Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2001

  2 combined with the implementation of the qualification management system for law enforcement personnel, rectify the administrative law enforcement team.

  Organizer: Municipal Personnel Bureau, Municipal Supervision Bureau, Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2001

  3. Establish a competition and elimination mechanism for law enforcement posts.

  Organizer: Municipal Personnel Bureau and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2001

  Six, the establishment of law enforcement coordination and security system

  * (a) law enforcement coordination mechanism

  Organizer: various departments of the municipal government

  Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

  * (2) Law enforcement funds guarantee system

  Organizer: Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Supervision Bureau and Municipal Audit Bureau.

  Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

  Seven, improve the supervision mechanism of administration according to law.

  * (A) improve the supervision system of administrative law enforcement

  Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

  * (2) Do a good job in administrative reconsideration.

  Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, Municipal Finance Bureau and various departments of the municipal government.

  Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

  * (3) Improve the special supervision system

  Organizer: Municipal Supervision Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau and Municipal Audit Bureau.

  Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

  * (four) accept the supervision of the Municipal People’s Congress, the CPPCC and the judicial organs and society.

  Organizer: various departments of the municipal government

  Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

  Eight, strengthen the construction of government legal institutions.

  * (a) to establish a legal institution (administrative reconsideration institution) or post according to law.

  Organizer: Municipal Compilation Office, and implementation time of municipal government departments: before the end of 2000.

  (2) Strengthen the training and training of legal cadres.

  Organizer: Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, Municipal Personnel Bureau and Municipal Finance Bureau.

  Implementation time: perfect before the end of 2002.

  (3) Improve the office conditions of legal institutions.

  Organizer: municipal government departments and municipal finance bureau.

  Implementation time: before the end of 2002

  Note: An * in front of a task item indicates that this work has been implemented or is being implemented.

New Year’s Day holiday consumer market is full of "new" meaning, and tourism economy welcomes "a good start"

CCTV News:The reporter learned from the Ministry of Commerce yesterday (January 2) that during the New Year’s Day holiday in 2024, all localities actively organized various consumption promotion activities, and the sales of festive goods, domestic fashion products, green and healthy smart products were brisk. Theme catering, special tourism and ice and snow sports continued to be hot, diversified, experiential and immersive consumption was favored, and the market for daily necessities was stable.

Create a strong atmosphere around to stimulate consumption potential

According to the business big data monitoring of the Ministry of Commerce, the sales of key retail and catering enterprises nationwide increased by 11.0% year-on-year. Business departments at all levels actively create a strong consumption atmosphere and stimulate consumption potential. Beijing, Shanghai, Hubei, Guangxi and other places have launched consumer promotion activities with the theme of "New Year’s Eve Shopping Season" and "Happy New Year Carnival"; Sichuan, Guangdong, Anhui, Yunnan and other places have launched measures to facilitate the people and benefit the people with the theme of "Tesco" and "Huibu"; Heilongjiang, Tianjin, Ningxia and other places have created consumer scenes such as ice and snow sports and folk experience around "Warm sunshine and long taste in winter" to release the consumer market.

Smart home appliances, traditional clothing and other hot sales.

Smart home appliances, household products, food and beverage, traditional clothing and so on are selling well. The sales of gold, silver, jewelry, building materials and furniture of retail enterprises monitored by the Ministry of Commerce increased by 21.2%, 13.1% and 12.9% respectively.

Residents’ enthusiasm for travel is high, and the sales of accommodation and catering are increasing.

Residents’ enthusiasm for travel is high, and the consumption of catering accommodation, recreational tourism and sports events with the theme of "New Year’s Eve" and "Ice and Snow" is hot. Accommodation and catering sales of some key e-commerce platforms increased by more than 70% year-on-year. The 170 tourist attractions (regions) in Beijing received a total of 4.834 million tourists, an increase of 80.5%.

The popularity of live e-commerce has risen, and instant retail has grown rapidly.

New consumption enthusiasm such as online retail, live e-commerce and instant retail continues to climb. Live e-commerce has developed rapidly, and the Ministry of Commerce has focused on monitoring the live broadcast turnover of e-commerce platforms by about 40%. Instant retail sales grew rapidly, and the "hour-to-hour" and "minute-to-minute" services improved the holiday consumption experience. The instant retail sales of some e-commerce platforms increased by more than 20%.

Large-scale agricultural and sideline products wholesale markets have sufficient stocks.

The inventory of 200 large-scale agricultural and sideline products wholesale markets in China is generally sufficient. The prices of grain, edible oil, pork, beef and mutton are basically the same as before the holiday, and the average prices of eggs and vegetables have all increased by 0.2%. The market supply of daily necessities in Jishishan, Linxia Prefecture, Gansu Province and Haidong City, Qinghai Province is sufficient, and the prices are generally stable.

Shanghai: Tourism consumption reached 11.8 billion yuan during the New Year holiday.

During the New Year’s Day, Shanghai launched a number of welcome activities to meet the diversified needs of citizens and tourists.

According to Shanghai Tourism Big Data Monitoring, during the three-day holiday on New Year’s Day, Shanghai received a total of 7,181,600 tourists, a year-on-year increase of 16%; Tourism consumption reached 11.806 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24%.

Chongqing: Overnight visitors during the New Year holiday increased by 82.4% year-on-year.

The reporter learned from the Chongqing Municipal Cultural Tourism Commission that during the three days of the New Year holiday, Chongqing received 775,400 overnight visitors, an increase of 82.4% year-on-year.

The data shows that the 130 closed tourist attractions in Chongqing received more than 1.87 million tourists, up 270.9% year-on-year, among which Hongyadong and Ciqikou popular scenic spots received more than 200,000 tourists. During the New Year’s Day, the Chongqing Cultural Tourism Department held more than 20 large-scale cultural tourism activities, started the selection of Chongqing tourism food, and distributed cultural tourism coupons with a total value of more than 10 million yuan through the online platform to attract customers.

Ministry of Education: Linking Online and Offline Teaching, Making Teaching Plan Scientifically and Reasonably

       CCTV News:At present, primary and secondary schools all over the country have started or are preparing to resume classes. How can online teaching and offline teaching be connected before? Yesterday (May 14th), the Ministry of Education held a press conference to introduce this content.

       Lv Yugang said that with the resumption of classes in various places, primary and secondary schools in various places should make a thorough diagnosis of students’ home study during the postponed school term, distinguish the situations of different grades, different classes and different disciplines, and accurately grasp the specific learning situation of each student. At the same time, make a scientific and reasonable teaching plan to achieve a smooth transition.

one

       Lv Yugang, Director of the Department of Basic Education of the Ministry of Education:Resolutely prevent some unrealistic practices of rushing for time, catching up with progress and exceeding capacity. For those who did not carry out online teaching of new courses in the previous stage, we should adhere to the implementation of zero starting point teaching. For those who have carried out online teaching of new courses, we should carefully review the lectures, and then study the new courses on the basis of ensuring that every student has a good grasp of what he has learned. At this stage, for those who are still studying at home, we should continue to do a good job in guiding online teaching.

       Lv Yugang also introduced that during the epidemic period, the Ministry of Education specially organized mental health education experts in primary and secondary schools to formulate "Suggestions for students to study and live at home" and "Suggestions for parents to guide their children to study and live at home", suggesting that parents should control the use time of electronic products during the extension of school term for primary and secondary school students to be reasonable and moderate. In addition, all localities are required to pay special attention to students who are addicted to electronic products or have behavioral deviations during the epidemic period, and provide intervention psychological counseling to help them return to normal study and life.

List of advanced cities (districts) and advanced units and workers in the fifth national ideological and moral construction for minors.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, November 17th-List of advanced cities (districts) and advanced units and workers in the fifth national ideological and moral construction for minors.

  First, the national list of advanced cities (districts) for ideological and moral construction of minors (32)

  Tongzhou District of Beijing

  Wuqing district, Tianjin

  Langfang City, Hebei Province

  Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province

  Erenhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

  Panjin City, Liaoning Province

  Siping City, Jilin Province

  Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province

  Jiading district, Shanghai

  Huaian City, Jiangsu Province

  Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

  Hefei, Anhui province

  Quanzhou, Fujian

  Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province

  Weihai city, Shandong province

  Nanyang City, Henan Province

  Shiyan city, Hubei province

  Xiangtan City, Hunan Province

  Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province

  Laibin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

  Wenchang City, Hainan Province

  Changshou District of Chongqing

  Suining City, Sichuan Province

  Xingyi City, Qianxinan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

  Anning City, Yunnan Province

  Shigatse City, Xizang Autonomous Region

  Xianyang city, Shaanxi province

  Baiyin City, Gansu Province

  Gonghe County, Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

  Yongning County, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

  Changji city, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

  Beitun City, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps

  Two, the national list of advanced units of ideological and moral construction of minors (200)

  Beijing

  Beijing Chaoyang District Wenmingban

  beijing opera and arts college

  Beijing Student Activity Management Center

  Beijing Guangqumen High School

  Beijing Pinggu District Binhe Neighborhood Binhe Community Women’s Federation

  Songzhuang town Central Primary School, Tongzhou District, Beijing

  Tianjin

  Tianjin Nankai district Wenmingban

  Tianjin Heping District Education Bureau

  Tianjin Children’s Palace

  Tianjin Hexi district Pingshan ave primary school

  Tianjin Baodi District Zhou Liang Central Primary School Country School Children’s Palace

  Tianjin Hongqiao district Guan workers’ committees

  Hebei Province

  Civilization Office of Tangshan City, Hebei Province

  Civilization Office of Chengde City, Hebei Province

  Hebei province Cangzhou Wei cheng nian ren ideology morality construction work lianxiehui office

  Shijiazhuang No.2 Middle School, Hebei Province

  Hongxi Community, Quanxi Street, qiaoxi district, Xingtai City, Hebei Province

  Shenjiatun Town, Economic Development Zone, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province

  China Avenue Sub-district Office, Taocheng District, Hengshui City, Hebei Province

  Shanxi province

  Xiaodian district Education Bureau of Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

  Shanxi province Xinzhou Wenmingban

  Shanxi province Changzhi urban area teenagers activity center

  Primary school affiliated to Jincheng Teachers College in Shanxi Province

  Shanxi province Linfen Xiangning county 1 ST middle school

  Beicheng Junior High School, Yanhu District, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province

  Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

  Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Hulunbeier Hailar District Xuefu Road High School

  Hongmiaozi High School, Hongshan District, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

  Xilingol league Xilinhot Wenmingban, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

  Urad Zhongqi Civilization Office, Bayannur City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

  Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Alxa League Alxa Zuoqi Mongolian School

  Liaoning province

  Baogong No.1 School, Tiexi District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

  Leifeng Primary School, wanghua district, Fushun City, Liaoning Province

  Gaizhou city Wenmingban, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province

  Liaoning province basic education teaching and research training center

  Liaoning province Benxi Xihu district heyan community Guan workers’ committees

  Liaoning province Tieling bureau of public security traffic police detachment

  Jilin province

  Primary school affiliated to Northeast Normal University

  Yanji No.9 Middle School, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province

  Jilin province baishan city fusong county Wei publicity department

  Comprehensive Practice Demonstration School of Primary and Secondary Schools in Taobei District, Baicheng City, Jilin Province

  Jilin province Songyuan education bureau

  Jilin province gongzhuling Wenmingban

  Heilongjiang province

  Xinqiao Primary School in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province

  Guangrong Street, Tiefeng District, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province

  Heilongjiang province Jiamusi 1 ST primary school

  Propaganda Department of Daqing Municipal Committee of Heilongjiang Province

  Heilongjiang province Jixi no.19 middle school

  Liming Primary School, Yichun District, Yichun City, Heilongjiang Province

  Shanghai

  Shanghai senior scientists and technicians association popularization of science lecturer Tuan

  shanghai medical school

  Shanghai Xuhui district teenagers activity center

  Shanghai Changning District People’s Court Juvenile Trial Court

  Shanghai Jing ‘an District Education College Affiliated School

  Siping road Street, Yangpu District, Shanghai

  Fudan university affiliated pediatric hospital social work department

  Jiangsu Province

  The Memorial of the Nanjing Massacre

  Jiangsu province radio & TV reception desk education channel

  Jiangsu province Yangzhou teenagers civilization etiquette develop chuanxisuo

  Jiangsu province Lianyungang women children’s activity center

  Jiangsu province zhangjiagang Wenmingban

  "China in Children’s Voice" Children’s Art Creation and Research Activity Base

  Jiangsu province Yancheng Yulong rd experimental school

  Jinhua Community, Yuxin Street, suyu district, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province

  Zhejiang Province

  Shangcheng District Education Bureau, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

  Dancheng 5 th Primary School, Xiangshan County, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

  Changxing County Education Practice Center, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

  Jiaxing Education Bureau, Zhejiang Province

  Kaihua County Wenmingban, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province

  Zhejiang Zhoushan Nanhai experimental school

  Lishui Education Bureau of Zhejiang Province

  Anhui province

  Anhui Huaibei Shuanglong experimental primary school

  Anhui province Suzhou Yongqiao district Wei publicity department

  Fuyang Children’s Palace, Anhui Province

  Anhui Huainan Wenmingban

  Anhui province Maanshan middle school students practice base

  Anqing mining area office, suburb of Tongling City, Anhui Province

  Fujian Province

  Xiamen Haicang District Committee Wenmingban, Fujian Province

  Fujian province Putian Guan workers’ committees

  Fujian Nanping minor ideological and moral construction office

  Longyan Education Bureau of Fujian Province

  Fujian province Ningde government agency kindergarten

  Fujian province pingtan comprehensive experiment qu volunteer service center

  Jiangxi province

  Nanchang Committee of Communist Youth League

  Jiangxi Jiujiang No.1 Middle School

  Shangyou County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province Guan Workers’ Committee

  feng cheng high school

  Shangrao County Civilization Office, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province

  Jiangxi province Jinggangshan education bureau

  Shandong Province

  Shandong province Ji’ nan foreign language school

  Dongying Education Bureau of Shandong Province

  Shandong province Weifang municipal Committee publicity department

  Jining Education Bureau of Shandong Province

  Daiyue Experimental Middle School, Taian City, Shandong Province

  Shandong province Rizhao xinying high school

  Shandong province Laiwu experimental school

  Shandong province Binzhou cultural center

  Henan Province

  Zhengzhou Education Bureau of Henan Province

  He’ nan province Kaifeng jiying high school

  Publicity Department of Luoyang Municipal Committee of Henan Province

  Lei Feng Primary School, Weidong District, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province

  He’ nan province Anyang sanguanmiao primary school

  He’ nan province Jiaozuo experimental middle school

  Xinyang Education Bureau of Henan Province

  He’ nan province dengzhou city sangzhuang town central primary school

  Hubei province

  Hubei province Wuhan foreign language school Meijia campus

  Hubei province Xiangyang Guan workers’ committees

  Hubei Yichang Wenmingban

  Suizhou City, Hubei Province Suixian Shangshi No.2 Middle School

  Caoyu High School, Qianjiang City, Hubei Province

  Hubei province Tianmen education bureau

  Hunan province

  Publicity Department of Kaifu District Committee, Changsha City, Hunan Province

  Hongxiang Sub-district Office, zhengxiang district, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

  Hunan Xiangtan Education Bureau

  Nanyuegong Community, Cheche Road Sub-district Office, Ziyang District, Yiyang City, Hunan Province

  Communist Youth League Chenzhou Committee

  Hongjiang city Tuokou Town High School, Huaihua City, Hu ‘nan Province

  Guangdong Province

  Civilization Office of Foshan City, Guangdong Province

  Agile Primary School, Yuancheng District, Heyuan City, Guangdong Province

  Jianying Library of Meizhou City, Guangdong Province

  Guangdong province Zhongshan women’s Federation

  Guangdong province Zhaoqing aoweisi experimental primary school

  Guangdong province Yunfu people’s procuratorate juveniles procuratorial work office

  Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

  Guangxi zhuangzu autonomous region Fangchenggang Fangcheng district naliang town tansan primary school

  Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Beihai Yinhai District government agency kindergarten

  Primary school affiliated to Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities

  Yulin No.1 Middle School of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

  Guangxi zhuangzu autonomous region Nanning xixiangtang district Committee publicity department

  Liubei district People’s Procuratorate of Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

  Hainan province

  Hai’ nan province Haikou no.27 primary school

  Hainan province ledong lizu autonomous county Wenmingban

  Hai’ nan province tunchang Guan workers’ committees

  Hainan province Baisha lizu autonomous county Qifang town central school

  Chongqing

  Chongqing Qianjiang district shabaxiang central school

  Chongqing Fuling District Women’s Federation

  Chongqing Yuzhong district branch bureau of public security traffic patrol detachment

  Chongqing Yubei District Wenmingban

  Chongqing Nanchuan middle school

  Chongqing Wuxi county tui (Li) xiu teacher association

  Sichuan Province

  People’s Procuratorate of Luzhou City, Sichuan Province

  Sichuan Mianyang High-tech Zone Torch 1 ST Primary School

  Sichuan province Guangyuan Wenmingban

  Sichuan province Yibin Wenmingban

  Sichuan province Neijiang 10 th primary school

  dazhou middle school

  Sichuan province Meishan education sports bureau

  Ziyang Yanjiang District Ma ‘an Nine-year Compulsory Education School.

  Guizhou Province

  Guizhou province Liupanshui Guan workers’ committees

  Zheng ‘an County Civilization Office, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

  Longli County Civilization Office, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

  Dashandong Community Service Center, Baiyun District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province

  Guizhou province Anshun experimental school

  Yunnan Province

  Yuxi No.2 Vocational High School, Yunnan Province

  Yunnan Radio and TV Station Children Channel

  Dali City Procuratorate Minors Inspection Office, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

  Yunnan province puer Simao district teenagers after-school activity center

  Xizang Autonomous Region

  Xizang Autonomous Region Lhasa Shao workers’ committees

  Linzhi City, Xizang Autonomous Region 2 nd Primary School

  Xizang Autonomous Region Ali region Geji county yanhuxiang central primary school

  Shaanxi province

  Shaanxi Province Xi ‘an weiyang district Women and Teenagers Mental Health Center

  Shaanxi Xianyang high school

  Heyang County Experimental Middle School, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

  Shaanxi province Tongchuan new area wenjia mingde primary school

  Shaanxi Yulin experimental primary school

  Shaanxi province Yangling Jiayi charity development center

  Gansu province

  Gansu province Lanzhou education bureau

  Gansu province Jiayuguan 6 th middle school

  Gansu province Dingxi Longxi county Weizhou school

  Gansu province Qingyang zhengning county shanhe primary school

  Gansu province Wuwei Minqin county 5 th middle school

  Qinghai province

  Qinghai Province Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Tongren County No.3 Complete Primary School

  Qinghai province Haidong Guan workers’ committees

  Qinghai province Haixi Mongolian Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Education Bureau

  Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

  Pingluo County Huimin High School, Shizuishan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

  Ningxia huizu autonomous region wuzhong litong district Wei publicity department

  Ningxia huizu autonomous region Guyuan longde county 1 ST primary school

  Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region zhongwei Vocational & Technical School

  Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

  Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Ilikazak Autonomous Prefecture Chabucharexibo Autonomous County Commission for Work-related Committees

  Urumqi Education Bureau of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

  Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region atushi Kunshan Yucai School

  Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region Kashi region Wenmingban

  Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Karamay Minors Psychological Health Counseling Center

  Xinjiang production and construction corps

  Corps No.1 Middle School

  educational system

  Beijing education science research institute class teacher research center

  Guizhou province fuquan education bureau

  Hubei province Yidu education bureau

  Network information system

  Beijing Internet Association

  Public security system

  Guangxi zhuangzu autonomous region Qinzhou bureau of public security qinnan branch bureau juveniles police affairs corps

  Industry and information system

  Information Security Division, Network Security Administration, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology

  Cultural system

  The Palace Museum

  National Museum of China

  Industrial and commercial system

  Shandong province administration for industry and commerce private economy development Yu supervision Chu

  Press, publication, radio and television system

  Information Office of Anti-illegal and Prohibited Publications Department of General Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television

  China national radio National Program Center

  CCTV’s "Looking for the Most Beautiful Filial Teenagers" Program Group

  Communist youth league system

  Communist Youth League Lu ‘an Committee

  Communist Youth League Jining Committee

  Women’s Federation system

  Guangxi zhuangzu autonomous region women’s Federation children work bu

  Jiangsu province Nantong women’s Federation

  Association system

  science and technology of china press

  Working Committee system

  China Torch magazine agency

  Three, the national list of advanced workers in ideological and moral construction of minors (100)

  Beijing

  Qi Zhongwu, Chief of Minors Work Section, Civilization Office, Dongcheng District, Beijing

  Jin Li (female, Hui nationality) is a researcher at the Center for Basic Education and Teaching Research, Beijing Academy of Educational Sciences.

  Liao Yuan (female), Director of the Office of the Working Committee for Young Workers in Fengtai District, Beijing

  Tianjin

  Zhang Shen (female), Chief of Education Department for Minors, Civilization Office, Dongli District, Tianjin

  Su Meng (female) Deputy Director of Propaganda Department of Tianjin Nankai District Youth League Committee.

  Hebei Province

  Hou Fanghua (female) Director of Education Department for Minors, Civilization Office, Handan City, Hebei Province

  Han Lijun, Chief of Education Section for Minors, Civilization Office, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province

  Gao Pei (female) Director, Department of Ideological and Political Health, Baoding Education Bureau, Hebei Province

  Shanxi province

  Gu Lili (female), Director of Minors’ Work Department of Civilization Office of Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

  President of Yuci No.2 Middle School, Jinzhong City, Wang Wenqing Province

  Wang Jingjing (female) Secretary of the Youth League Committee of No.1 Middle School in the suburb of Changzhi City, Shanxi Province

  Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

  Kang Jiheng, Deputy Director of Education Bureau of Tumd Right Banner, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

  Zhang Jie (female) member of the Propaganda Department of Wuhai Municipal Committee of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

  Liaoning province

  Gao Min (female), member of Civilization Office of Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province

  Chen Qingmin (female) specializes in ideological and moral construction of minors in Zhongshan District Education Bureau, Dalian, Liaoning Province.

  Gao Bing (female, Manchu) Director of Fiber Police Station of Zhenxing Branch of Dandong Public Security Bureau, Liaoning Province

  Jilin province

  Dong Dawei, Director of the Office of Moral Education in Primary and Secondary Schools in Jilin Province

  Director, Department of Ideological and Moral Construction for Minors, Civilization Office, Changchun City, Jilin Province, Liu Hongwei

  Zhao Chunmei (female) Director, Department of Ideological and Moral Construction for Minors, Civilization Office, Jilin City, Jilin Province

  Heilongjiang province

  Zhang Donghai Vice President of Moral Education in No.4 Middle School of qitaihe city, Heilongjiang Province

  Sun Ying (female) Chief, Department of Ideological and Moral Construction for Minors, Civilization Office, hegang, Heilongjiang Province.

  Li Chunmei (female) Chief, Department of Ideological and Moral Construction for Minors, Civilization Office, Daxinganling District, Heilongjiang Province

  Shanghai

  Yao Jianlong, Vice President of Shanghai Youth Crime Prevention Research Association

  Xin Yahua (female) Vice President of Shanghai Folk Writers Association

  Zhang Siheng, Principal of Shanghai Langxia Middle School

  Jiangsu Province

  Wang Fang (female) Honorary Dean of Suzhou Kunqu Opera Theatre in Jiangsu Province and Director of Suzhou Kunqu Opera Education and Communication Center for Minors.

  Zhao Shu (female) Director, Department of Ideological and Moral Construction for Minors, Civilization Office, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province

  Shi Guosheng Head of Hua Luogeng Art Troupe, Jintan District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

  Zhejiang Province

  Che Donghai, Director, Department of Ideological and Moral Construction for Minors, Civilization Office, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

  Shu Ke (female), director of Jinhua Youth Palace, Zhejiang Province, and deputy director of the Municipal Committee for Youth Work.

  Zhu Daohong Party Secretary and Director of Jiaojiang District Education Bureau, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

  Anhui province

  Yan Yuxin, Chief of Ideological and Moral Construction Section, Civilization Office, Bozhou City, Anhui Province

  Zhou Shulong Director of Chuzhou Youth Science and Technology Cultural Activity Center, Anhui Province

  Han Zhengbing, Chief of Ideological and Moral Section, Civilization Office, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

  Fujian Province

  Wang Weihong (female) Principal of the First Primary School Affiliated to Fuzhou Education College, Fujian Province

  Xu Qiong (female) Director of the Office of Ideological and Moral Construction for Minors in Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province

  Zhang Sumin (female), director of the exhibition hall of spiritual civilization construction in Sanming City, Fujian Province

  Jiangxi province

  Gong Quanzhen (female) Retired veteran cadre of Nanbei primary and secondary school in Lianhua County, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province.

  Zhou Jiufa, Principal of No.1 Primary School in Xingguo County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province

  Cheng Yihong (female) is the principal of Shangrao No.1 Primary School in Jiangxi Province.

  Shandong Province

  Zhang Shuhong (female) is the principal of Xianggang Road Primary School in jiaozhou city.

  Yu Kangmei (female) Deputy Director of Propaganda Department of Zibo Municipal Committee and Director of Civilization Office.

  Member, Basic Education Section, Linyi Education Bureau, Shandong Province, Zhuang Jian

  Pan Quanzhu, Deputy Director of Civilization Office of Dezhou City, Shandong Province

  Henan Province

  Peng Jiafeng Chief, Coordination Section, Civilization Office, Hebi City, Henan Province

  Li Hongliang, Chief of Education Section for Minors, Civilization Office, Xinxiang City, Henan Province

  Du Yingjuan (female) Vice President of Xuchang Experimental Primary School in Henan Province

  Ren Jun, Director of Ideological and Moral Education Center for Minors in Civilization Office of Zhumadian City, Henan Province.

  Hubei province

  Liu Ling (female) Assistant Procurator of the People’s Procuratorate of Xisaishan District, Huangshi City, Hubei Province.

  Lv Yan (female), secretary of the Youth League Committee of Ezhou Education Bureau, Hubei Province, and deputy director of the Municipal Committee for Youth Work.

  Wang Jun (female) Deputy Director of Civilization Office of Xiaogan City, Hubei Province

  Hunan province

  Luo Tenglang, Shaoyang Education Bureau, Hunan Province, specializes in moral education.

  Jiang Jiajie (Tujia) Chief of the Department of Ideological and Moral Construction for Minors, Propaganda Department of Changde Municipal Committee, Hunan Province

  Zhong Tinghua Retired Cadres of Propaganda Department of Dongan County Committee, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province

  Guangdong Province

  Luo Xiaomei (female) Interpreter of the memorial hall of the former site of Haifeng Red Palace Red Square

  Gao Tianzhen (female) Principal and Party branch secretary of Guanshan School in Maoming City, Guangdong Province

  Chen Chuqin (female), deputy director of the Political and Educational Department of Jieyang Experimental Primary School, Guangdong Province.

  Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

  Zhou Shuzhong is a retired teacher of Guilin University of Technology.

  Xu Weimei (female) Secretary of the Party Branch and Director of Guangxi Experimental Kindergarten

  Su Hui (female) Deputy Procurator-General of Qinnan District People’s Procuratorate, Qinzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

  Hainan province

  Chen Jijun, Principal of Lingshan Town Central Primary School, Meilan District, Haikou City, Hainan Province

  Liu Yong (Li), Deputy Director of Propaganda Department and Director of Civilization Office of Lingshui Li Autonomous County Committee, Hainan Province

  Chongqing

  Bao Ruhua (female) Secretary of the Education Working Committee of Nan ‘an District, Chongqing and Director of the Education Commission.

  Deputy Director of Shapingba District Education Committee, Chongqing, Yuan Yu

  Sichuan Province

  Fu Yan (female) Secretary-General of Chengdu Cloud Public Welfare Development Promotion Association

  Song Shufang (female) is the founder of "Song Popo’s Love Counseling Class" in Houjie Community, Fushi Town, Fushun County, Zigong City, Sichuan Province.

  Du Xianhui (female) Secretary of the Party Branch and Principal of Dongfang Primary School in Guang ‘an District, Guang ‘an City, Sichuan Province

  He Huixian (female), Director of the Office of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Dechang County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province

  Guizhou Province

  Xu Renlong, Deputy Director of Civilization Office, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

  Zhao Ganyu Director, Basic Education Research Office, Institute of Educational Science, tongren city Education Bureau, Guizhou Province

  Yunnan Province

  Liu Bangyuan, Executive Director of the Working Committee of Yuxi City, Yunnan Province

  He Xuehua (female, Naxi nationality) Director of Lijiang Family Education Service Center, Yunnan Province

  Xizang Autonomous Region

  Member of Civilization Office, Lhasa City, Xizang Autonomous Region, Liu Yuan

  Tashi Solang (Tibetan) Principal of Shigatse Primary School in Xizang Autonomous Region

  Shaanxi province

  Wang Wanbin, President of Xianyang Qidi Middle School, Northwestern Polytechnical University

  Li Qi, Principal of the Second Primary School in Yulin High-tech Industrial Park, Shaanxi Province

  Gansu province

  Shi Jian Principal of Maiji Experimental Primary School, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

  Zhao Quanli, Director of Gansu Civilization Office

  Qinghai province

  Bai Meiliang, Deputy Director of the Party Committee Office of Xining Education Bureau, Qinghai Province

  Ren Qing Zhong Ge (female, Tibetan) Director of Moral Education of Xihai National Boarding School in haiyan county, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province.

  Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

  Li Xiufu (Hui nationality) Principal of lingwu city No.1 Primary School in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

  Shi Jianhui, Chief of Spiritual Civilization Creation Section of Propaganda Department of Wuzhong Municipal Committee of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

  Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

  Liu Hai, Chief, Department of Ideological and Moral Construction for Minors, Civilization Office, Aksu Region, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

  Wu Maierjiang Mohammad Ming (Uygur) Director of Mo Yuxian Youth Extracurricular Activity Center, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

  Xinjiang production and construction corps

  Guo Xiaoman (female) Vice President of No.2 Middle School, No.11 Division of Corps

  educational system

  Shao Huifang (female) Chief of Education Section and Chief of Administrative Licensing Section of Wuxing District Education Bureau, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province.

  Ou Yongjun, Director of Teaching Department of twenty middle school School, Chengdu, Sichuan.

  Zhu Yao (female), Director of the Office of the Education Committee of Taizhou Municipal Committee of Jiangsu Province

  Network information system

  Han Liu (female) China Internet illegal and bad information reporting center report disposal office staff.

  Public security system

  Qi Yanyan (female, Mongolian) Examiner of the Second Squadron of the Legal Detachment of Haidian Branch of Beijing Public Security Bureau

  Industry and information system

  Jin Hainan (Korean) Member, Internet Division, Information and Communication Administration Bureau, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology

  Cultural system

  Wang Kun (female) is the teaching director of China Children’s Art Theatre.

  Industrial and commercial system

  Li Wendong, Chief of Enterprise Registration Bureau, Linyi Administration for Industry and Commerce, Shandong Province

  Press, publication, radio and television system

  Ying Dai (female, Hui nationality) editor and host of china national radio News Program Center.

  Jia Jie (female) Deputy Head of the Host Group of Children’s Channel Program Department of CCTV.

  Communist youth league system

  Wu Zhenglan (female), deputy director of Young Pioneers Reading Publishing Center of China Children’s Press and Publication Corporation.

  Women’s Federation system

  Gao Ling (female) Chairman of the Women’s Federation of Dunhua City, Jilin Province

  Association system

  Ren Zhenjiang, Engineer of Exhibition Education Center of China Science and Technology Museum.

  Working Committee system

  Li Qintian, Executive Director, zhoucun district Working Committee, Zibo, Shandong Province

  Consultant of the Working Committee of Ansai District, Yan ‘an City, Shaanxi Province, Cao Kai

Is it reasonable to set the credit card limit for bank POS machines?

In today’s commercial transactions, bank POS machines have become an indispensable payment tool. However, the rationality of the bank’s initiative to set a credit card limit for POS machines has aroused extensive discussion.

First of all, from the perspective of risk control, setting the limit is obviously reasonable. Banks need to guard against illegal activities such as fraud and money laundering. A higher amount of transactions may be more likely to involve risks, and by setting a limit, the potential financial crime risk can be reduced to some extent. For example, for some newly opened POS account or merchants with low credit rating, the lower limit can reduce the losses that banks and merchants may face.

Secondly, considering the diversity of the market and the different needs of consumers. For small businesses, such as street shops, the daily transaction amount is usually small, and a higher limit may not be necessary. On the contrary, for large shopping malls, supermarkets, etc., a higher quota can meet the normal shopping needs of consumers, and the transaction will not be blocked due to the quota.

Furthermore, from the perspective of bank fund management. Banks need to allocate funds reasonably to ensure the liquidity and safety of funds. If the limit is not set, there may be a large amount of capital outflow in a short time, which will put pressure on the bank’s capital operation.

The following is a simple table to compare the common limits and reasons of different types of merchants:

Merchant type Common limit (yuan) cause Xiaoxing convenience store 5000 – 10000 The transaction amount is generally small, and the lower limit can control the risk. Medium-sized supermarket 20000 – 50000 Meet the daily shopping needs of consumers while balancing risks. megastore More than 50000 The consumption amount is high, and the high limit guarantees smooth transactions.

However, the setting of credit card limit for bank POS machines is not without its shortcomings. For some special industries or merchants, such as jewelry stores, automobile sales stores, etc., the lower quota may affect their normal business development. In addition, when consumers make large consumption, if they encounter quota problems, it may bring inconvenience and affect the consumption experience.

In order to make the quota setting more reasonable, banks should make a comprehensive evaluation according to the actual business situation, credit status and industry characteristics of merchants. At the same time, a flexible adjustment mechanism should be established to increase the quota in a timely manner for merchants with good business conditions and excellent credit records; For merchants with risk warning, reduce the limit in time.

In a word, the setting of credit card limit of bank POS machines is of great significance in ensuring financial security and optimizing fund management, but it also needs to be continuously optimized and improved to meet the changes of the market and the needs of consumers.

(Editor in charge: difference extension)

[Disclaimer] This article only represents the author’s own views and has nothing to do with Hexun. Hexun.com is neutral about the statements and opinions in this article, and does not provide any express or implied guarantee for the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the contents. Readers are requested for reference only, and please take full responsibility. Email: news_center@staff.hexun.com.

In the first 10 days of Spring Festival travel rush, there were nearly 90 million railway passengers, and the pre-holiday peak came.

  BEIJING, Feb. 11 (Xinhua) Spring Festival travel rush entered its 11th day in 2018. Today is the 26th day of the twelfth lunar month, the pace of the Spring Festival is getting closer and closer, and the peak passenger flow before the festival has also arrived. According to the data of the railway department, since the opening of Spring Festival travel rush, the national railway has sent nearly 90 million passengers. In response to the peak passenger flow, various localities have taken measures to ensure the people’s safe way home.

  On February 1, 2018, China Railway Spring Festival travel rush officially kicked off. During the 40-day trip to Spring Festival travel rush, the passenger flow of China railway is expected to reach 390 million, up 8.8% year-on-year.

  According to the passenger flow statistics released by China Railway Corporation, since the opening of Spring Festival travel rush, the number of passengers sent by the national railways has continued to climb. On the first day of February 1, Spring Festival travel rush, the national railways sent 7.971 million passengers, and the number of passengers sent the next day reached 8.418 million.

  According to the data released by the Ministry of Communications on the 10th, in the first nine days of Spring Festival travel rush (February 1st-9th), the national railways, roads, waterways and civil aviation sent a total of 653 million passengers, of which railways sent the most passengers, reaching 79.398 million.

  According to the general forecast of China Railway Corporation, on February 10th, the national railways are expected to send 9.9 million passengers. Together with the forecast data on the 10th, Spring Festival travel rush will open for 10 days, and the number of passengers sent by the national railways will be nearly 90 million.

  By region, according to statistics, since the beginning of Spring Festival travel rush, the number of passengers sent by Shanghai Railway Bureau Group Company has been at a high level every day, and the number of passengers sent per day is around 1.8 million. The daily number of passengers sent by Beijing Railway Bureau Group Corporation increased from 755,000 on the first day in Spring Festival travel rush to 918,000 on February 9, and the daily number of passengers sent by Guangzhou Railway Bureau Group Corporation increased from 1.182 million on the first day in Spring Festival travel rush to 1.638 million on February 9.

  In Spring Festival travel rush this year, the railway department introduced a number of measures to maximize the transport capacity of Spring Festival travel rush. During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, on the basis of 3,819 pairs of passenger trains scheduled for operation every day, 576 pairs of passenger trains were added every day before the festival; After the festival, 665 pairs of passenger trains will be opened every day.

  This year, Spring Festival travel rush, some areas also opened a "night high-speed rail".

  At 18: 57 on February 7th, China Railway Wuhan Bureau Group Corporation opened the G4826 train from Wuhan to Shanghai Hongqiao, the first night high-speed train in Spring Festival travel rush this year. The train arrived in Shanghai at 0:28 on the 8th, and immediately took the returning Han passengers home. It departed from shanghai hongqiao railway station at 0:55 on the 8th and arrived at Wuhan Station at around 5:15.

  From February 7th, China Railway Wuhan Bureau Group Co., Ltd. opened more night EMU trains from Wuhan to Guangzhou and Shanghai to increase the supply of passenger capacity, and went all out to cope with the peak passenger flow before the Spring Festival and help passengers go home for the New Year.

  In order to strengthen the operation safety of "Night High-speed Railway", Wuhan Bureau has scientifically set up the value-taking route, set up separate waiting rooms, strictly followed the waiting discipline and night patrol system, so that the quality of flight attendants’ rest before work can be fully guaranteed. They also specially formulated a two-level guarantee mechanism of "one plus one gang" for EMUs, organized 24 operating cadres to implement the system of cycling and adding passengers, and built a "night high-speed rail" safety barrier.

  China News Service reporter Yu Haiyang photo

  Intimate service ensures a safe way home.

  Since the opening of Spring Festival travel rush, many places have launched caring measures to ensure the safety, convenience and comfort of people’s way home.

  It is reported that in Xi ‘an, Xi ‘an North Station opened a public toll-free telephone for the first time, and passengers can make free calls to all parts of the country for 2 minutes in the self-service area.

  Shenyang Railway Bureau Group Corporation will open a special train for migrant workers from Dalian to Jiamusi to return home on February 8, and arrange to "stage" the train Spring Festival Evening on multiple trains simultaneously, so as to enrich the cultural life of passengers and create a festive atmosphere.

  This year, train stations in Beijing, Guangzhou, Zhengzhou and other places have opened self-service "face-brushing" pit stops. As long as the second-generation ID card and the blue ticket are stacked together and put into the entrance of the gate, and then the face information is authenticated by the camera, it takes only 3 to 5 seconds to easily "brush the face" into the station.

  In addition, Nanchang West Railway Station, Fuzhou Railway Station, Xiamen Railway Station and other stations also launched VR panoramic navigation during their stay in Spring Festival travel rush, providing 360-degree panoramic navigation function in the station to guide passengers to ride conveniently.

  Hohhot Bureau Group Company has installed "visual service pager" at the entrance, waiting hall, platform, exit tunnel and other places where passengers are crowded. If passengers have any difficulties, just press the "service pager" and staff will immediately answer for help.

  China News Service reporter Liu Yuyang photo

  Take care of the contraband by train!

  Every year in Spring Festival travel rush, passengers need to pay special attention to some contraband when they embark on their journey home.

  Taking Shanghai as an example, it is reported that from February 1 to 7, Spring Festival travel rush started a week, and Shanghai Railway Station has seized 1,213 batches of 2,763 dangerous goods and contraband, totaling 450.1 kilograms.

  In other areas, similar phenomena have also appeared. According to media reports on February 7th, since entering Spring Festival travel rush, the police station of Beijing West Railway Station has seized 5,643 prohibited items, including 80 controlled knives.

  This year, all the major railway stations in Spring Festival travel rush and Beijing will carry out the "full coverage" security check for passengers and articles, so as to ensure the security check rate reaches 100%. At the same time, the security personnel are required to standardize the security inspection process, especially in hand inspection, the key parts such as underarms, waist, legs and ankles must be inspected, and passengers wearing hats should also take off their hats for inspection.

  According to the police of Guangzhou Railway, it is also common for passengers to be stopped at the security checkpoint for carrying all kinds of contraband when entering Spring Festival travel rush. More than 2,000 pieces of contraband are seized every day at Guangzhou Railway Station and 750 pieces at Guangzhou South Railway Station.

  It is reported that all kinds of folding knives, mousse hair gel, air freshener, spray paint and other pressure tanks seized at railway stations every year are the most contraband. Spring Festival travel rush is about to enter the peak period. Passengers traveling by train must know the relevant laws and regulations, and do not bring contraband into the station.

  The reporter found on the 12306 website that the website has published a list of prohibited items carried by the railway. In addition, what should be done if passengers are found to be carrying items illegally? How to deal with dangerous goods when the train finds them? And so on, the railway department has given detailed answers about the precautions and disposal methods of riding safety, and passengers should pay attention before buying tickets. (End)

How to set the payment limit of bank account to ensure safety?

In today’s digital financial era, it is very important to ensure the security of bank accounts. Setting a reasonable payment limit is one of the effective means to enhance account security. The following will introduce you in detail how to set the payment limit of bank account to ensure security.

First of all, understanding the payment limit options offered by banks is a key first step. Different banks may have different payment limit setting methods and categories. Generally speaking, common payment limits include daily payment limit, single payment limit and transfer payment limit.

Most banks provide a variety of channels to set payment limits, and the common ways are as follows:

1. Online banking: Log in to the official website of the bank and enter the personal online banking page. The function of payment limit setting can usually be found in related security settings or payment management options.

2. Mobile Banking APP: Download and install the mobile phone app of the bank, and after logging in, find the entrance for setting the payment limit in the settings or security center.

3. Bank counter: Go to the bank counter with valid identity documents, and ask the staff to set the payment limit, which will be assisted by the staff.

When setting the payment limit, you need to consider your daily consumption and capital use habits. The following are some suggested reference factors:

1. Daily consumption amount: Evaluate the average monthly or weekly consumption amount and set the payment limit slightly higher than this level to meet the normal living needs.

2. Frequency of capital flow: If your capital flows frequently, you may need to increase the transfer payment limit appropriately.

3. Risk tolerance: If you are sensitive to risks, you can set the payment limit relatively low to reduce potential risks.

In order to more intuitively show the limit setting suggestions in different payment scenarios, the following is a simple table:

Payment scenario Suggested limit setting Daily shopping consumption According to the average monthly consumption amount, it will rise by 20% Transfer money to relatives and friends online According to the frequency and amount of funds with relatives and friends. Pay a large fee (such as rent, tuition, etc.) Set the temporary increase limit according to the specific expense amount.

It should be noted that the payment limit is not set once. With the change of living and economic conditions, the payment limit should be evaluated and adjusted regularly.

In addition, setting the payment limit is only part of ensuring the security of bank accounts. Other security measures should be strengthened, such as setting complicated login password, opening SMS verification code or dynamic password verification, and not revealing personal bank account information at will.

In a word, setting the payment limit of bank account reasonably is an important link to ensure the security of account. By carefully planning the payment limit in combination with your own needs and the services provided by the bank, you can use the funds conveniently and minimize the account risk.

(Editor in charge: difference extension)

[Disclaimer] This article only represents the author’s own views and has nothing to do with Hexun. Hexun.com is neutral about the statements and opinions in this article, and does not provide any express or implied guarantee for the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the contents. Readers are requested for reference only, and please take full responsibility. Email: news_center@staff.hexun.com.

Here comes the opportunity to interpret! The first batch of investment projects of the AIIB have set these! See how it affects you.

Starting today, the AIIB held its first annual meeting in Beijing, with 57 founding members and 28 observer countries that formally submitted their applications attending. This year’s annual meeting will focus on the investment planning, supporting projects and capital structure of the AIIB.

△ AIIB President Jin Liqun attended the opening ceremony (Source: CFP)

Yesterday, the AIIB released a message.The board of directors of the AIIB officially approved four projects with a total investment of 509 million US dollars.Where have all these funds been invested? Who will benefit from it?

Pan Di ‘an, vice president and chief investment officer of the AIIB, revealed that the AIIB is expected to invest about US$ 1.2 billion in infrastructure construction in 2016.

Paying attention to cooperation is a prudent and safe start.

The first investment of the AIIB was not independent action, but chose full cooperation with the international community. Of the first four projects invested, three are in cooperation with other multilateral development banks.This shows that the benign interaction between the AIIB and institutions such as ADB and the World Bank has entered a substantive stage. For an emerging multilateral development bank like the AIIB, it is a cautious and safe start.It has been more than two years since the establishment of the AIIB, and now the first batch of investment has been released. However, compared with the mature multilateral development banks such as the World Bank and ADB, it is young after all, and choosing a mature partner has also laid a good foundation for success.

At the end of last year, the Council of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development passed a resolution to accept China to join the bank. Over the past six months, EBRD and AIIB have cooperated more and more. Besides joint financing, EBRD has also shared its governance experience with AIIB in many aspects, such as processes, mechanisms, procedures, communication, standards and environmental protection. In the past, the international community raised standard questions about the establishment and operation of the AIIB. Now, the investment of the AIIB has taken the first step steadily, and it is a powerful response to these questions to strive for win-win cooperation with other institutions!

The results of the first batch of investment concentration will appear faster and more effectively.

The first batch of investment projects mainly focus on infrastructure construction, spanning the sectors of energy, urban development and transportation. The countries invested are Central Asia, Southeast Asia and South Asia, all within the scope of Asia.In the initial stage of investment, focusing on one region will show the effect more quickly, fill the funding gap of key infrastructure in the region more quickly and effectively, and strengthen regional connectivity.

The smooth progress of the first batch of infrastructure projects will also give people from all walks of life more confidence in the follow-up investment in telecommunications, agriculture and health. According to the prediction of the Asian Development Bank, from 2010 to 2020, the capital demand for infrastructure construction in Asia will be about 8 trillion US dollars. From this point of view, the AIIB will make great achievements in the future.

How do the investment projects of the AIIB affect you?

When a country develops to a certain level, it will be able to provide public goods for the development of the world economy and share them among regions. The AIIB is a public product provided by China. Although it was initiated by China, its goal is common prosperity for its own economy and its region.

Creating employment opportunities and stimulating economic development

The first direct impact of an investment project is to create jobs. Infrastructure construction needs labor, whether it is power facilities or the construction of roads and railways, it needs a lot of manpower and material resources. The landing of big orders will certainly have a pulling effect on the economy.

Travel and tourism will have more choices.

At present, the areas invested by the AIIB are relatively backward. With the advancement of infrastructure construction, the environmental quality and safety will increase accordingly. In the future, everyone will have more choices and more protection for travel and tourism.

Trade more frequently ushered in a win-win situation.

After the infrastructure is perfect, it will not only solve the problems of food, shelter and transportation, but also play an important role in strengthening trade between regions. A larger and more frequent trade era is coming. The construction of infrastructure is a long process, and the longer it takes, the better the effect will be.

In the past, because of the lack of various infrastructure, some commodities that were difficult to enter the market, such as wood and rubber in Southeast Asia, were supplied internally and demanded externally, and what was lacking was just the middle channel. Now the channels are smooth and will usher in a win-win situation.

How many points will the rating world of the AIIB give?

As the AIIB is a new multilateral development institution, it has not yet been rated by an international rating agency. At the first annual meeting, the president of the AIIB, Jin Liqun, said that he was "full of confidence in the rating of the AIIB". Indeed, although the business projects of the AIIB have not yet reached the stage of assessment,However, from the analysis of existing indicators, the rating of the AIIB will not be low in the future.

First of all, the AIIB is not only oriented to Asia, but even more open than other multilateral banks.Among the 57 founding members, there are Asia, Europe, Africa, Oceania and South America, as well as developing countries, developed countries and underdeveloped countries.

△ 57 founding members of the AIIB. (Source: CFP)

Secondly, from the perspective of investment projects, the AIIB will not only invest in infrastructure construction, but also have capacity cooperation in the future.From articles of association to ideas to cooperation, everything is efficient, and in the near future, the advantages of backwardness will surely appear.

Wen Yi CCTV Review Special Contributor Chen Fengying

The author is an expert on world economic issues at the Institute of Modern International Relations. 

German media: Germany plans to nationalize another natural gas importer

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 23rd According to a report on the website of German weekly Der Spiegel on the 22nd, the German government plans to import natural gas — — Ensure that European energy security companies are nationalized to avoid bankruptcy.

  The day before, the German government decided to turn the country’s largest Russian natural gas importer — — Unopene was nationalized to get rid of the financial difficulties caused by the Russian "supply cut-off" and deal with the growing energy crisis.

  This is the city hall in Hanover, Germany, which was filmed on the evening of August 1st. In response to the energy shortage, many places in Germany have taken measures to save electricity. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Joachim Chersky)

  Reuters reported on the 22nd, citing a spokesman of the German Ministry of Economic Affairs, that consultations on the future arrangement of European energy security companies are still going on. The company did not respond to media reports.

  The European Energy Security Company was formerly known as Gazprom Germany Branch. After Gazprom gave up its ownership of the former this year, the Federal Network Agency, a German energy regulator, temporarily took it over in April.

  According to Reuters, the German government nationalized Unipol, which means that it has provided at least 40 billion euros in aid funds for its three major companies that import natural gas from Russia, including the previous aid for European energy security companies. (Chen Lixi)