2024 年 2 月 – 第 2 页 – 爱上海419论坛-阿拉上海后花园419-夜上海最新论坛社区-上海品茶工作室

Money for beauty cosmetics poured into raw materials.

The investment outlet of beauty raw materials "can only go up". Although the mature raw materials are overvalued, there is still concern value in this field, and raw material innovation and transformation profit are the highlands to be tapped.

Reporter | Xie Chuchu

Figure source | Figure worm creativity

In the past year, where did the hot money in the beauty industry flock to? The answer is raw materials. According to the statistics of the future, in 2023, there were 27 financing related to beauty raw materials, which exceeded the sum of skin care, make-up and personal care, and medical beauty services.

Two years ago, thanks to the rapid development of online consumption, a number of cutting-edge beauty brands were favored by capital. Now it is the turn of upstream raw material suppliers to be valued, and there are investors’ withdrawal worries behind it: upstream enterprises are more likely to go public than consumer brands. Some investors even want to go upstream as much as possible, for example, starting from the laboratory side of raw materials. In addition, there is also industrial capital in the investment of beauty raw materials, and they hope to develop unique raw materials to support the terminal through deep binding with raw material suppliers.

Li Tao, executive director of Sunshine Ronghui Capital Consumption Fund, also paid attention to several raw material ingredients in 2023, but after several hesitations, he didn’t take the shot. The reason for waiting and seeing was that "the valuation was a bit high". For the trend of this field in 2024, Li Tao judged that the heat will not be as good as before, because many raw material companies have achieved financing and overvaluation, and it takes time to cultivate and digest raw materials in the market.

Xue Feng, president of Shanghai Jinpu Yuwen Investment Management Co., Ltd. believes that the investment outlet of beauty raw materials "can only go up". Although the mature raw materials are overvalued, there is still concern value in this field, and raw material innovation and transformation profit are the highlands to be tapped.

Hot track

Twenty-seven raw material enterprises, including Shenzhen Haichuang Bio, Qingdao Zhongke Lanzhi, Shanghai Yiru Bio, Shanghai Guangyue Bio, Wuhan Hesheng Technology, Jiangsu Shenghe Wanwu, Yuanyi Bio and Jiangsu Chuangjian Medical, received financing in 2023, and the investors behind them included Lenovo Capital, Softbank China, Zijin Port Capital and Hongbo Capital.

In Xue Feng’s view, it is the general trend that raw materials receive much attention. From the global experience, the rapid growth of international brands has largely benefited from the application of core components, such as the 377 (phenylethyl resorcinol) of Dr. Johnson Chengye, the boson of L ‘Oré al Group, etc. Large multinational groups have always attached great importance to the investment and acquisition of upstream core components. The same is true in China. In 2020, the implementation of the new regulations on the supervision and administration of cosmetics promoted the rapid development of functional ingredients, and domestic head enterprises and cutting-edge high-end brands also actively integrated the supply chain. For example, the revenue of Freda was driven by hyaluronic acid, which increased rapidly from 200 million yuan to more than 2 billion in five years. Bettini’s development of traditional herbal ingredients has gradually made it a scientific and technological beauty brand with national characteristics.

Most of the above-mentioned more than 20 financing enterprises are synthetic bio-companies, one of which is to break through the limitations of the original biological raw materials, improve production efficiency and reduce costs by technology. At present, the raw materials for synthetic cosmetics include hyaluronic acid, collagen, astaxanthin, ergothionine, carnosine, sialic acid, arbutin, squalene and so on.

Recombinant collagen and peptides are the components that attract much attention in 2023.

After being led by Shiseido in 2022, Chuangjian Medical was jointly led by LCatterton, a consumer investment fund under LVMH Group, and CITIC Lyon Capital in September 2023, with the financing amount exceeding 200 million yuan. The company is mainly engaged in recombinant collagen, and started listing counseling in January 2024.

In July 2023, Jinbo Bio was listed on the North Stock Exchange, becoming the first recombinant collagen company to land in A shares.

In the previous month, Pai Peptide Bio, which has attracted much attention in the industry, disclosed the prospectus in Shenzhen Stock Exchange and opened the way to listing. This enterprise is a state-level high-tech enterprise focusing on the research and development and production of polypeptide products, and it is also the only state-level "specialized and innovative" small giant polypeptide production enterprise, and has cooperation with local cosmetics enterprises such as Polaiya, Huaxi Bio and Marubi.

Investment considerations

The head of the investment department of a domestic head skin care enterprise said that last year, the department was also concerned about the investment opportunities of raw materials, covering peptides, collagen, ceramides, sunscreens and other fields. The reason is that in recent years, consumers pay more attention to the efficacy selling point, and brand enterprises also hope to deeply bind with innovative supply chain enterprises in the upstream to jointly develop or directionally make some unique raw materials, so that "the logic of two-way cooperation between business and capital is relatively smooth". At present, his department is following up several targets and plans to participate in investment by direct investment.

In addition, he also mentioned that it is more difficult for consumer companies to go public at present, but upstream companies are currently listed.

In January, 2024, after seven years’ long waiting for listing, Mao Geping, a well-known cosmetics brand, voluntarily withdrew its application for listing and distribution, and the listing of "The First Share of A-share Domestic Cosmetics" came to an end temporarily.

Li Tao also believes that raw material companies have certain scientific and technological attributes and have the possibility of listing. Therefore, last year, he also paid attention to peptides, ergothionine, plant extracts, etc. However, due to the high valuation of the company, they did not make a move in the end.

Shanghai Jinpu Kunwen Investment Management Co., Ltd. has been paying attention to innovative raw materials with practical effects on health and beauty. The underlying logic is to find raw materials with high price, high gross profit and high added value, which have the characteristics of wide application and large market, including the raw materials related to transdermal absorption technology, the extraction of characteristic plants and the innovation of raw materials by modification technology platform.

Like Li Tao, Xue Feng also looked at many popular cosmetic raw materials on the market last year, such as Shenzhen Weiqi Technology Co., Ltd., which makes peptides, but the valuation of such enterprises is too high to invest. Last year, he finally invested in two different companies, one is Eutectic Technology, which is characterized by innovative improvement of existing raw materials, such as solving the pain points of curcumin, hydroxytyrosol and so on; The other is Chapter 14 of the brand, which is characterized by drawing lessons from the ideas and logic of new drug research and development, applying computer technology to the excavation of key targets, designing new functional compounds and screening high-performance active products.

In Xue Feng’s view, the new research and development of raw materials takes a long time, even without income for several years, and the cost will be cheaper if the raw materials are improved, the experimental verification time of effectiveness will be shortened, and the overall business cycle will be shortened.

Can the tuyere continue?

Li Tao will not invest in raw materials unless the performance of raw materials companies is improved this year. He predicted that it would take several years for the raw materials to be digested by the product side, thus contributing to the performance. In addition, the listing failure of peptide bio, which attracted much attention last year, also made the investment in raw materials more uncertain. "It was a good signal," Li Tao said.

In June, 2023, Pai Peptide Bio, the raw material supplier of "beauty peptide" with the largest market share in China, attacked the IPO, and in December, 2023, it applied to withdraw the application documents for listing.

Despite this, Xue Feng believes that the popularity of beauty raw materials will continue in 2024, "only in this direction." Last year, a consumer brand invested by Xue Feng realized a profit of 150 million yuan, but it still failed to go on the market, so it had to move its business closer to new materials and raw materials. These days, Xue Feng is visiting a polypeptide-related enterprise in Jinan, which is still in the laboratory research and development stage.

In Xue Feng’s view, a large number of investment institutions have turned their attention to the upstream raw material industry, which has also caused a certain degree of valuation bubble. However, he believes that the innovation of raw materials lies not only in the original development, but also in the innovative transformation and utilization of the original raw materials, which is also worthy of the attention of enterprises and investors.

The END

Ministry of Finance： In 2023, the national lottery sales totaled 579.696 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 36.5%.

　　On January 30th, statistics released by the Ministry of Finance showed that in 2023, the national lottery sales totaled 579.696 billion yuan, an increase of 155.044 billion yuan or 36.5%. Among them, the sales of welfare lottery institutions was 194.441 billion yuan, an increase of 46.311 billion yuan, an increase of 31.3%; The sales of sports lottery institutions reached 385.255 billion yuan, an increase of 108.733 billion yuan or 39.3%.

　　Compared with the same period of last year, lottery sales in all provinces in China increased, with Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shandong increasing by 16.321 billion yuan, 12.946 billion yuan, 12.442 billion yuan and 10.832 billion yuan respectively.

　　The Ministry of Finance requires that lottery agencies at all levels should closely follow up and analyze new situations and new problems, effectively strengthen the issuance and sales of lottery tickets, and ensure the smooth operation of the market. Financial departments at all levels should further strengthen lottery supervision, actively create a good external environment, maintain market order, and promote the sustained and healthy development of lottery. (Economic Daily reporter Zeng Jinhua)

2022 Beauty Word-of-Mouth List Releases Top Products throughout the Year, Leading the Beauty Trend

　　The 2022 Sina Fashion Beauty Word-of-Mouth List was announced as a style award list, aiming at establishing industry influence, leading new trends in the beauty field, and providing the public with an authoritative guide to the consumption of beauty products in 2022.

　　The list focuses on six categories of beauty products: skin care, make-up, hairdressing, fragrance, personal care and medical beauty. Recommended by independent brand registration, experts in the beauty industry, etc., and screened by Weibo Big Data, 44 selected products were selected from more than 400 items, and entered the stage of national referendum. Finally, 10 items on the list were produced by integrating Weibo Big Data, netizens’ voting and the opinions of the 100-V jury, ranking in no particular order. Let’s see what good beauty products stand out this year!

　　Skin care articles-

　　In recent years, people’s demand for skin care has become more and more refined, and high-energy efficacy skin care products and ingredient party skin care products have been sought after by everyone. Compared with brands and sales, people pay more and more attention to efficacy and whether it really suits their skin. On the basis of repairing and protecting barriers, they choose skin care products more pertinently.　　

　　Skin care products with anti-aging effect have always been the mainstream of high demand, especially with the anti-aging and rejuvenation, more and more young people join the anti-aging team, and products with anti-aging effect while nourishing skin are very popular. Among them, Whoo Tianlv Dan and Lilv Lotion, which have nourishing, firming and anti-aging effects, stand out, and Dior’s reversal cream has also attracted attention with its breakthrough age-hiding technology.

　　In addition to natural skin aging, skin problems caused by external environment and stress are also worthy of attention. fresh volcanic tea essence can effectively resist the impact of daily stress that causes signs of skin aging and has become the love of migrant workers.

　　Firming and nourishing skin and water emulsion award

　　Whoo

　　Tian Lu Dan and Lu Ti La nourishing liquid+nourishing milk

　　Effectively tighten and lift, and carve the side face. Suitable for people with anti-aging needs such as 28+, decreased compactness and facial sagging. Adopt exclusive luxury ingredients: harmonious complex and Zhengui Sichuan grass flower. Selection of various Dendrobium plants and extractions based on the harmonious and clear complex can effectively improve the moisture density and lifting state of the skin, and endow the skin with full hydration and compactness. The vitality of Sichuan grass flowers, which only blooms one day a year, can effectively solve skin problems such as dullness and relaxation, maintain skin elasticity and sculpt young contours.

　　It absorbs quickly and has a tender and rich nourishing feeling. The texture is refreshing and soft, and the luster is lifted and tightened, which provides deep moisturizing and rejuvenation, and at the same time contributes to the absorption of subsequent skin care products, and luxuriously nourishes dazzling and exquisite skin.

　　Zhuo Xiao Huan Yan Jing Award

　　Fu lei Shi fresh

　　Tea fragrance essence empowering essence dew (volcanic tea essence)

　　Stress attacks in daily life, such as lack of sleep, poor diet and seasonal changes, will lead to signs of skin aging, slow down the energy operation mechanism of skin, reduce the self-protection of skin against free radicals, and eventually lead to the loss of "toughness" of skin: rough skin, fine lines, coarse pores, skin loss of elasticity, dull and dull. Volcanic tea essence can enhance skin toughness, resist the influence of daily pressure that causes signs of skin aging, effectively reduce fine lines and wrinkles, make skin smoother, more shiny and more elastic, and reshape youth.

　　Fresh Frestech Research Laboratory overcomes the cutting-edge cell decomposition and extraction method, and accurately extracts the adaptive phytochemicals in volcanic tea, that is, the high-concentration and precious ingredient APT tea extracts muscle energy to adjust technology, and its function is to revitalize skin cell energy and provide excellent antioxidant capacity. In addition to this powerful tea from Mauritius, the essence of fresh freshi volcanic tea also contains nicotinamide, which can fine pores and even skin; 5kDA micro-molecular hyaluronic acid is used to deeply replenish water and dilute fine lines and wrinkles; Ceramide III strengthens the skin barrier, making it tender and moist; And deep-sea giant algae can delicate skin and improve roughness.

　　Scientific research breakthrough anti-aging cream award

　　Dior Dior

　　Flower secret rose extract cream (reverse cream)

　　Dior Dior Reversing Cream was inspired by glanville rose with extraordinary rejuvenation ability, and combined with scientific discovery, it achieved obvious triple aging effect!

　　Dior Dior Reversal Cream contains compound rose peptides, which promotes the breakthrough of hidden age technology and marks the first step for Dior Dior to enter the field of hidden age. Newly poured compound rose peptide can reduce the signal of cell aging, resist cell aging at the root, and open a new realm of skin aging: 1. Deep aging, stable collagen matrix, 3 times collagen type I, 6 times collagen type VII; 2, shallow age, promoting cell rejuvenation and filling the skin; 3, the surface layer is hidden, promoting ceramide production and strengthening the barrier. 94% of the formula comes from natural ingredients, and its texture is light and silky. It has been carefully controlled by Dior’s six formula steps and different temperatures. Keep the moisture inside the skin, and make the skin stand firm.

　　Make-up articles-

　　New products are constantly changing, and the amount of high-value cross-boundaries is endless. Today’s makeup market is getting more and more volume! To achieve effective makeup, it is inseparable from the really easy-to-use word-of-mouth cosmetics. How to become an explosion recommended by beauty bloggers, easy to use and not picky about skin quality must be the first. In addition, the stylish appearance is also a plus item.

　　This year’s makeup is particularly popular with natural textures, such as boiled water makeup, and the makeup that focuses on natural makeup is easier to get out of the circle. The YSL powder air cushion, which creates the natural beauty of water, has become the top1 of the base makeup category, and the new product of natural fog eyebrow makeup, Bei Lingfei eyebrow pencil, has also become an explosion. Chanel tweed four-color eye shadow 02, which continues Chanel fashion design, also stands out because of its beautiful color matching.

　　Light and flawless air cushion award

　　Yves Saint Laurent ysl

　　Bright colored powder light cushion liquid foundation (powder air cushion)

　　YSL Saint Laurent powder air cushion is packed with cold glacier powder leather and matched with classic Saint Laurent powder gold. Compared with YSL Saint Laurent leather air cushion, the thickness is reduced by one-third, and the lightweight essence is restored. Clean magnetic attraction design, easy to open and take, with an uninhibited posture, always explore the natural makeup feeling.

　　Lightly repeated, it is flawless: it has the concealing power beyond liquid foundation. Cream-like powder cream is evenly powdered through silk micro-mesh, and the powder becomes more and more delicate. The flawless base makeup bid farewell to the massiness, and you can quickly create a perfect makeup by tapping. Water feeling is not sticky: water feeling film-forming technology perfectly balances the proportion of hydration and film-forming. 60%+skin nourishing essence’+’respiratory protective film’, which can wrap the skin easily, instantly moisturize, refresh and not stick. Clean powder light: YSL powder air cushion adopts three-dimensional light-chasing technology. Just as the first ray of sunshine at sunrise shines on the face, the skin is awakened to be born bright. In an instant, the sense of neatness is clear, and the powder light appears.

　　Fashion design eye shadow award

　　CHANEL Chanel

　　Tweed four-color eye shadow color number 02(TWEED eye shadow)

　　For Chanel brand, tweed is full of infinite possibilities, which brings unparalleled creative freedom and deduces endless shapes, colors and styles. Chanel Makeup Creative Studio draws inspiration from this brand’s iconic fabric to create the 2022 eye makeup series. The style essence of tweed is once again interpreted in a new way, and it is limited to creating four-color eye shadow!

　　Tweed, woven eyes look beautiful. The new 2022 eye makeup series introduces four limited creations, and the surface of each tone is decorated with textured relief patterns of tweed. Four groups of harmonious color matching vividly show the characteristics of fabrics. Just as tweed is woven with numerous and varied silk threads, the color of eye shadow can be adjusted and matched, and it is suitable for shades, giving a fashionable and bold makeup effect. Pink and lavender with different shades of color number 02 wander between softness and beauty, creating a gorgeous makeup with luster like satin.

　　Natural texture eyebrow pencil award

　　Bei lingfei benefit

　　Automatic meniscus eyebrow pencil at every moment of eyebrow.

　　Point-line-surface to create a variety of velvet fog eyebrows-"one multi-purpose": point, meniscus eyebrow pencil nib, to create root hair flu. The line, the inclined plane of the meniscus eyebrow pencil, fits the curve of the eyebrow, and the pen becomes a front. Face, the pen face where the curves intersect, naturally develops color and fills the gap between the eyebrows, forming a velvet eyebrow.

　　Hairdressing articles-

　　Hair loss, king of hair volume and fluffy feeling are the most frequently mentioned words in recent years. Shampooing is no longer a simple cleaning process, but pays more attention to the maintenance of scalp hair quality. With its refreshing and abundant strength, Swarovski fluffy pink bottle has become a one pick for netizens.

　　Exquisite and abundant care award

　　Schwarzkopf

　　Fengying Tough Care Series (fluffy powder bottle)

　　There are many possibilities of "healing" beauty by lifting the flat seal. Schwartz fluffy pink bottle specializes in developing root standing technology to relieve the three flat seal inflammation, and let it be "beautiful" for a day, with full charm! Let the people with greasy and flat scalp feel relaxed and carefree, let the people with soft and flat hair feel strong and confident, and let the girls with fragile and flat hair feel comfortable and beautiful.

　　Fragrance articles-

　　Perfume represents everyone’s temperament, taste and mood. Nowadays, a small number of fragrances have sprung up in the fragrance market. People pay more attention to personality, attitude and sense of story when choosing perfume, and place more emotions on perfume. The Valentino Day Rose, which shines with confidence, charm and gorgeous self, is such a bottle of fragrance with attitude.

　　Extraordinary charm perfume award

　　Valentino Valentino

　　Lovers perfume day rose

　　The brand-new Valentino couple perfume, White Rose, is an exclusive rose garden for Valentino women, and it is also a colorful business card for daydreamers who are born and gorgeous. The top note of perfume is paved with hand-picked bergamot in Calabria, southern Italy, which awakens the senses with its rich aroma and collides with the vitality and enthusiasm of fiore lemon in primo, Italy, adding fragrance. Litchi is sweet and mixed with citrus fragrance, sweet but not greasy. The middle tone of perfume is the home of roses. Extract thousands of rose essences, seal them in bottles, and restore the most authentic rose shadow. In the tail tone, the white musk with skin texture and the fragrant Damascus rose blend dreamily, and the pure soap fragrance and sweet charm are intertwined layer by layer, as if blossoming roses in the body, blooming with extraordinary confidence and charm from the inside out.

　　A protective article-

　　Exquisite girls can not only look at their faces, but also care for the whole body, especially delicate lips. Hailan Mystery Lip Moisturizing Cream won the first place in the category of care products with its excellent use experience and repair effect.

　　Soothing lip cream award

　　Blue mystery LA MER

　　Lip cream

　　Sea Blue Mystery Repair Lip Cream is unique in mint fragrance, moisturizing and repairing, cool and soothing, with a touch of repair and drying, which keeps lips soft, fresh and lasting moist, lights up the moist and radiant lips, and with the sweet breath like mint chocolate, lips are tender and shiny.

　　Medical beauty articles-

　　With the diversification of ways to change beauty, people pay more and more attention to the medical beauty industry, and the people who consider medical beauty develop from a very small group to the general public, especially the non-surgical "Light medical cosmetology". Medical beauty is not only a way to improve facial defects, more and more people choose to make their skin better through Light medical cosmetology project, and Light medical cosmetology has become a common skin improvement step as well as skin care.

　　In choosing medical beauty projects, besides considering formal institutions and professional doctors, a medical beauty product with full sense of technology, safety and peace of mind is also very important. Restylane Dingcai cross-linked sodium hyaluronate gel for injection is well recognized by consumers.

　　Innovative technology medical beauty award

　　Restylane Dingcai Restylane Defyne

　　Cross-linked sodium hyaluronate gel for injection (OBT dynamic hyaluronic acid)

　　Restylane Dingcai Restylane Defyne cross-linked sodium hyaluronate gel for injection, using the new OBT gel technology, has performed well in supporting and shaping. It is used to improve moderate and severe nasolabial groove, and provides a solution for maintaining dynamic natural facial expression and facial shaping by virtue of its excellent supporting force and stretching force.

　　Restylane decided to adopt the unique OBT excellent balanced gel technology, which has both G’ value and xStrain value of hyaluronic acid gel, so that it has excellent molding force and tensile force. Dynamic modeling, blooming. At the same time, it is also the first hyaluronic acid in the world to use five dynamic expressions to evaluate the effect after injection, and 97% of the subjects feel that their smiles are more touching. Highly satisfied with the natural effect, 95% of the subjects were satisfied with the natural effect after injection.

　　Ok, the complete list of 2022 beauty word-of-mouth list is here. Please continue to pay attention to Sina Fashion # Beauty Word-of-mouth List # for more exciting!

Watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve! The China Year Ceremony of China Space Station is full of feelings.

　　At the time of family reunion, in the China Space Station, which is 400 kilometers away from the Earth, the space travel trio has been in orbit for three and a half months. They are the longest astronaut crew in China so far and the first crew to spend the Spring Festival in space.

　　How did the astronauts spend their time in space on New Year’s Eve? What preparations have the ground technicians made for the astronauts’ Spring Festival holiday? On the day of New Year’s Eve, reporters from the General Station came to Beijing Aerospace City to record the first China Year of China Space Station.

　　On New Year’s Eve, in the long-term management hall of beijing aerospace control center, Fu Xiaohong, the supervisor on duty, found that some data were abnormal when comparing the orbital height data of the space station. After communicating with orbit experts, it is confirmed that the fluctuation of this data belongs to the normal range.

　　Beijing aerospace control center engineer Fu Xiaohong:The first is to monitor the state of our spacecraft and the state of our astronauts. For example, if we calculate from the orbit budget that we may be relatively close to another satellite or space debris at a certain moment, we need to do some evasive control. Astronauts explore space in the sky, and our ground personnel will escort the astronauts.

　　If the China Space Station is compared to a kite, then Fu Xiaohong and her team are the matchmakers of kites. In 2021, Fu Xiaohong was in charge of the long-term management and operation of the space station complex. At the end of the year, she took the initiative to apply for duty to spend the first space Spring Festival with astronauts.

　　Beijing aerospace control center engineer Fu Xiaohong:During the Spring Festival, in order to ensure that astronauts can communicate with their families by telephone, or need to watch the video programs of the Spring Festival Evening, we have increased the up-and-down arcs during the Spring Festival by more than 40 time periods, increasing their time for entertainment activities and communication with their families.

　　While the ground flight controllers were escorting the space station, the three astronauts in the space station began to get busy: writing blessings and posting Spring Festival couplets. After dressing up the space station, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu began to get a haircut. When astronaut Ye Guangfu got a haircut for commander Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping also recorded precious images with a professional camera. The astronauts were full of feelings at the first Spring Festival ceremony on the space station.

　　Li Dafei, Deputy Director of beijing aerospace control center Manned Space Flight Control Room:When I saw a group of astronauts showing off our China style in space, I felt that all those hardships and tiredness were worthwhile and nothing.

　　From April 29th, 2021, when the core module was launched into orbit to the day of New Year’s Eve, the space station assembly has been safely in orbit for 277 days. At present, beijing aerospace control center cooperates with the astronaut center, the space station system and other parties through the distributed operation and control mode to implement various operation and control work for the space station.

　　Han Haiying, chief designer of thermal control subsystem of space station:We have more than 4,000 data. We should not only keep an eye on the data, but also draw its curve at any time to keep an eye on its changing trend. Our subsystem has always performed very well, and the whole system works very stably. Basically, everything including temperature is very consistent with what we designed at that time, including building on the ground.

　　In the afternoon, it was the time for astronauts to have a video call with their relatives. The new hairstyle was matched with new clothes, and the sense of ceremony for the New Year was directly filled. The astronauts shared the bits and pieces of space life with their families through two-way video to convey their thoughts. Ye Guangfu also put on a festive red Tang suit and interacted with his family happily. In the astronaut support hall, the ground support team on New Year’s Eve was formed by the post personnel such as Dawning Commander, Dawning General, Dawning Doctor and Environmental Control Life Insurance.

　　Xu Chong, Director of Medical Supervision and Medical Insurance Office of China Astronaut Center:Now (New Year’s Eve) they have been in orbit for 108 days, and the whole physical and mental condition is very good. Then, we will do every job carefully, carefully and solidly, and ensure that our space crew in the sky can complete the entire Shenzhou-13 mission safely, smoothly, healthily and successfully.

　　Wang Yanlei, Director of Training Room of China Astronaut Center:As the dawn conductor, we are also teachers’ posts. On this day, the teachers’ post should observe the astronauts’ on-orbit operation. If there are any problems encountered, or what problems astronauts encounter, we should provide corresponding operational support. Of course, there is no support so far today, because the astronauts have been in space for so many days, and they are very adaptable, and they are more skilled in all their work.

　　Wang Yanlei, the commander of Shuguang, is the command post of the first extravehicular mission in the space station stage. During the 17 years since he came to work in the Astronaut Center, he has been engaged in the selection and training of astronauts, and he is as close as family with astronauts. This New Year’s Eve, he specially arranged duty for himself.

　　Reporter:A little selfish, right?

　　Wang Yanlei, Director of Training Room of China Astronaut Center:Yeah, a little selfish. Although I didn’t spend the day with my family, I think it’s a great expectation to spend the New Year with the astronauts and watch them happily spend the year in space.

　　As night falls and the lights are on, the astronauts begin to prepare for the New Year’s Eve. Astronauts share delicious food with each other, jiaozi flutters, the soup is tangy, and the New Year’s Eve dinner in weightless space is wonderful and joyful.

　　At 7: 30 pm, the Chinese space station transited over the motherland. The reporter recorded the image of the space station flying over Beijing Aerospace City with a lens, and the astronauts also photographed the brightly lit New Year’s Eve from space.

　　Wang Yaping, astronaut of Shenzhou XIII:It’s 7: 30 pm, and our space station is passing over the motherland. Let’s follow the camera and see the land of China on New Year’s Eve. This is our first time to see China on New Year’s Eve from the perspective of space. The city lights are as beautiful as flames.

　　Watching the Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve, astronauts drank juice, chose the most comfortable posture, enjoyed the cultural feast, and picked up their mobile phones to get in tune with the Spring Festival Gala on a whim. At this time, in the astronaut support hall on the ground, the support team is making follow-up work arrangements for astronauts.

　　Wang Yanlei, Director of Training Room of China Astronaut Center:We will organize astronauts to watch the opening ceremony of the Winter Olympics. There are many holiday items in the articles for space flight, including some entertainment items, and they can control the time by themselves.

　　Guodong Zhou, Assistant Researcher of China Astronaut Center:Our job is to ensure a safe living environment for space flight. We have a slogan called "Astronauts are in my heart, and the safety of astronauts is in my hands", so our work can’t be sloppy.

　　Shi Qingyu, Dispatcher of Flight Control Test Team of China Astronaut Center:During the more than three months we spent on the ground with astronauts, we also formed an emotion that family members are not better than relatives. I feel that our efforts and dedication can make their on-track life and work go on more smoothly, and everything we do is worthwhile.

Down! Snow! La! It snows in many places in Henan. Did it snow there？

The wind blows down the yellow leaves

It’s snowing.

The cold wave arrived in beginning of winter.

Get up this morning

I believe many people

Everyone felt the sudden drop in temperature

Many places are shivering under the covers.

today’sBeginning of winter solar termsIt is also very appropriate.

A powerful all-round cold wave

Is sweeping across the north and south of our country

Rain and snow appear in many places

From 20: 00 on November 6 to 6: 00 on November 7, rain turned to sleet in Zhengzhou, and snow appeared in Gongyi, Dengfeng and Xinmi in the west.

At 18: 00 on the 6 th, the Central Meteorological Observatory upgraded and released it.

The first orange warning of blizzard this year

Forecast Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Jilin, LiaoningHenan(Province)Shandong(Province)

Equal placeAs big as blizzard.

As soon as the news came out

Netizens expect the value to be full.

↓↓

This beginning of winter is a bit beautiful. The first snow in the second half of the year has arrived. Did you "sign for it"?

Early in the morning,The circle of friends was awakened by the snow.. It is not surprising that the cold wave brings cold wind, cold rain and "dark wind blows rain into the cold window", but the rain turned into snow in the middle of the night, which surprised many people. Zhongmou county’s circle of friends has been "captured" by videos and pictures of snowflakes flying.

It snows in Henan and it snows in Zhengzhou.Snow came in droves, and the background was yellow and red leaves, which looked strange and strange.

So, where did it snow in Henan last night and this morning? According to the monitoring of Henan Meteorological Observatory,From 6 o’clock yesterday to 6 o’clock today, there was little to moderate rain or sleet and light snow in most parts of the province, including heavy rain in parts of Puyang and Shangqiu, with the maximum precipitation of 47.3 mm in front of the stage. At present, there is snowfall in Sanmenxia, Luoyang, Pingdingshan and Puyang, in the west of Xinxiang and Zhengzhou, and in the east of Anyang, Hebi, Xuchang, Zhoukou and Shangqiu. There is 1 ~ 2 cm of snow in Lushi and Mianchi of Sanmenxia.

There is also obvious snowfall in the western mountainous area of Zhengzhou and Zhongmou in the east. It’s just that the ground temperature in the western mountainous area is low, and there is snow, while the ground temperature in Zhongmou is high, and the snow melts when it touches the ground. One piece, two pieces, three or four pieces, flying into the yellow leaves are all gone.

Today, the beginning of winter solar term is coming. So, can we say,This is the first snow since winter?Dahe Daily reporter learned that beginning of winter season. Everything has entered a state of recuperation and collection, and the climate has gradually changed from dry autumn to rainy and cold winter.

However, due to the heat and energy stored on the surface, it is generally not very cold in early winter. As time goes by, cold air activities become more frequent, and the downward trend of temperature will gradually accelerate. However, it is not winter in beginning of winter. According to the average temperature method, the winter begins when the average temperature (the average temperature for five consecutive days) drops below 10℃ and ends when the average temperature is above 10℃.According to the trend of temperature change in Henan in the future, Henan does not have the conditions for winter yet.

Come and enjoy it.

Zhengzhou, Xuchang, Sanmenxia and other places in Henan Province

The first snow since winter.

Fuxi Mountain in Xinmi

Luohe

It’s not just rain and snow

And strong winds.

Affected by strong winds, the suburban line of Zhengzhou Metro (Shilihe Station ~ Xinzheng Airport railway station) was suspended.

Warm reminder:On November 7, Dahe Daily reporter learned from Zhengzhou Metro Group Operation Branch that due to windy weather,From 6: 00 on November 7th, the suburban line of Zhengzhou Metro (Shilihe Station to Xinzheng Airport railway station) was suspended.

Passengers with relevant travel plans are advised to take other means of transportation, which will bring you inconvenience. Please understand that Zhengzhou Metro will issue a notice as soon as it resumes operation. Thank you again for your understanding and support. (Dahe Daily reporter Tian Yuchen)

How windy is Zhengzhou? Just look at these fallen trees.

On the morning of November 7th, due to the bad weather of strong wind and precipitation, trees on the west side of 100m road south at the intersection of nanyang road and huanghe road in Zhengzhou City toppled, occupying the northbound and southbound lane of Nanyang Road, and passing vehicles had to pass along the east half of Nanyang Road.

Zhengzhou issued a yellow warning for strong winds.

Zhengzhou Meteorological Observatory continued to issue the yellow warning signal of gale at 06: 20 on November 7, 2021: It is estimated that in the next 12 hours,Zhengzhou City, Gongyi, Xingyang, Dengfeng, Xinmi, Xinzheng, Zhongmu, and Airport AreaWill appearThe northwest wind is about 8, and the local gust is 9 to 10.. Please take precautions.

In the next few days?

What is the weather like in Henan?

Cold wave+strong wind+cooling is coming to Henan, please take precautions!

During the day today, there is light rain or sleet in most parts of the province, including small to medium snow and partial snowstorms in the north of the Yellow River and Sanmenxia and Luoyang areas, and in the west of Zhengzhou, Xuchang and Pingdingshan areas and parts in the north of Nanyang area.

The rain and snow stopped tonight.

The northwest wind in the province is about 6, the gust is 8~9, and the local gust in the central and western regions is about 10.

Affected by strong cold air, the temperature in the whole province has dropped significantly since November 8, and the minimum temperature in many places will drop to below zero. Compared with the previous period, the minimum temperature dropped by 10℃~12℃, and the local drop reached 14℃~16℃.

Strong winds, rain, snow and cold waves hit.

What defensive preparations should we make?

Xiaobian all-round, no dead ends

I made this handbook for everyone to defend against the cold wave.

Put it away quickly, it is recommended to forward it immediately!

Expert reminder

The cold wave struck,Old people and children should pay special attention to keep warm.Increase clothes in time to guard against catching a cold.

In cold weather, you shouldAppropriate reduction of outdoor activities, especially for the elderly with lung diseases, cardiovascular diseases and osteoarthritis, is easy to induce diseases after cold.

There is a risk that COVID-19 will overlap with respiratory diseases such as influenza this winter, so the public needs to pay special attention to infectious diseases such as influenza. Adhere to wearing a mask in daily travel and closely protect yourself. Teenagers and children, in particular, are susceptible to influenza, so protective measures should be taken in daily life to effectively reduce the infection and spread of influenza.Wash your hands frequently and try to avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth.

Once students have flu symptoms, they should observe them in isolation at home and attend classes without illness to reduce the spread of the disease.

1. In case of bad weather like freezing rain and snow,Keep abreast of road conditions,Make a reasonable travel plan;

2. In the case of poor sight,Turn on the front and rear lights, fog lights, etc. If the window glass fogs, the air conditioner can be turned on to defog mode or cold air can be turned on to remove it quickly, and when the rain is not heavy, the window can be opened for convective defogging;

3. Driving is mainly gentle.Try braking distance and braking feeling on roads with few cars;When braking, the brake is the main point, and the manual transmission vehicle can slow down by downshifting;

4. In case of vehicle sideslip, the correct operation mode is to control the steering wheel to effectively avoid tail flick or in-situ U-turn. Lightly tap the steering wheel along the side-slip direction, and then lightly brake to slow down until the vehicle is completely controlled;

5. In case of accident or failure,Set up warning signs 50 meters away from the direction of coming cars, turn on the double flashing warning lights, and move the cars to the side of the road quickly if conditions permit.Does not affect the passage of other vehicles;

6. When you go out, you might as well try the slippery degree of the road first. Please turn on the radio when you are driving.Adjust to the traffic station and listen to the traffic broadcast in time. If the traffic situation is very bad, you might as well stop at the right place and choose other ways to travel.

Strengthen the management of facilities and greenhouses. This time, the strong cold air has a strong wind and a large cooling range. Please repair and reinforce it in advance, and strengthen inspections during the period to prevent damage caused by excessive wind. Uncovered strawberries and other crops that are not cold-tolerant, pay close attention to film mulching to prevent damage caused by rapid cooling. Fruit trees with more hanging fruits and shallow root fruit trees should be reinforced in advance, and the fruits entering the harvest period should be picked in time.

Keep warm in aquaculture. This cold air process has greatly reduced the temperature, so aquaculture should strengthen oxygen enrichment and water quality and water level management.

Although the snow scene is beautiful

But be sure to add clothes to keep warm when you go out.

Beware of colds and spend the winter happily.

Source: Dahe. com Comprehensive Eye Encounter Dahe, Henan Daily, Dahe Daily, Henan Meteorological, Zhengzhou Meteorological People’s Daily and other copyrights belong to the original author. If there is any infringement, please contact and delete them.

Reporting/feedback

Please check this 2024 exam calendar!

One month has passed in 2024.

The calendar of important exams for the whole year has arrived!

TOEFL, IELTS, teacher qualification examination

Legal professional qualification examination, etc.

Important exams are waiting for you to win!

Read this exam calendar

Arrange the preparation time reasonably.

Concentrate on precipitation and reach the peak.

I wish you all the best in the 2024 Year of the Dragon exam!

The sun and the moon are coming, and the age law is updated.

May CAUer bravely climb the peak in the new year.

A hundred battles struggle, and those who struggle first.

Hit the water in the middle stream, and the brave one wins.

Set goals and plan rationally.

I wish you all the light chasers on the road of struggle.

Go well in your studies and pass every exam!

Source | People’s Daily

Original title: "This 2024 exam calendar, please check it! 》

Come and make a reservation! Reunion and reunion under the big roof

This article is about 1000 words, and it takes 3 minutes to read.

Family reunion dinner

It is the most important meal of the year.

It is the affection for home deeply hidden in everyone’s heart.

Good memories of hometown feelings

On January 26th, Tianfu New District officially sent an invitation to representatives from all walks of life who struggled in the front line of Tianfu New District, and set up 30 tables of "family banquet" in Tianfu International Conference Center, inviting everyone to share delicious food and a happy year together.

Once this matter was reported, it caused a heated discussion on the Internet.

Many readers have said:

"We also want to participate, can we sign up?"

"I also want to spend the New Year with you on the eaves of abundance this year.

Absolutely full of atmosphere! "

……

Friends who want to participate look here →

The New Year’s Eve dinner for thousands of delegations can be booked!

Just call the marketing department of Tianfu International Conference Center:

028-83271000 83367888

You can get involved.

This year’s New Year’s Eve, Tianfu International Conference Center "the eaves of abundance"-the Millennium Youth Banquet by Qinhuang Lake invites you to have a New Year’s dinner.

Photo by Huang Shangfei

Nine bowls, bittern platters, traditional snacks, and cooking tea around the stove … Here, you can not only taste authentic Sichuan cuisine and feel the rich local culture, but also enjoy the rich New Year atmosphere of sharing family happiness with your family and gathering with friends.

= data map

It is understood that from New Year’s Eve to the eighth day of the first month, there are 168 tables for 6 people every day, with a total of 1008 exclusive seats. The seats are composed of traditional nine bowls and fruit light food buffet, with a built-in New Year’s blind box, which brings you the surprise of the New Year and the new scene of the group year with warm and peaceful feelings and rich flavor.

While eating nine bowls, there are also Chengdu banquets and operas-Quyi, storytelling, changing face, Kung Fu tea and Allegro. In the immersive traditional Chengdu performance, friends from all over the world are treated with courtesy, making the reunion dinner more "interesting, delicious and interesting". In a warm atmosphere, thousands of people celebrate the New Year with joy.

= data map

China people have a tradition of observing the age. After the reunion dinner, you can also watch the New Year around the furnace at five points: the viewing platform, the avenue around the lake, the lakeside of Monet Garden, the fountain hydrophilic platform and the eaves of abundance. Corn, sweet potatoes, red dates, rice cakes, sugar oranges and longan can enjoy the post-meal snacks with the characteristics of the new year, and feel the beauty of "watching the old year around the furnace at night, welcoming the new year and praying for a prosperous year" together.

In addition, during the New Year, Xibo City in Tianfu New District has wonderful activities staged every day. Light up the "Roof of Abundance" light and shadow awards, the largest drone show in Southwest China, the non-legacy dragon iron flower show, and a series of Chinese New Year experience activities such as Rongcheng Market, Erya Light Bar, Lunar New Year Celebration, Dragon Lantern Parade, Chengdu Banquet, Drama, Fuman barrage, and singing with ten thousand people.

↑ Non-legacy iron flower data map Photo courtesy of Sichuan Tianfu Guanchao Culture Media Co., Ltd.

Going out during the Spring Festival.

Come to Tianfu New District!

Eat high and have fun.

Play round and run away!

This Spring Festival holiday is waiting for you. Hi!

Lakeside Thousand Family Reunion Dinner Menu

Package for 3-4 persons ￥798.00

Including:

1. One serving of nine bowls [1 main course, 1 cold dish and 4 hot dishes]

2. Snacks/fruits/drinks self-help [4 kinds of lucky brine, 4 kinds of fresh fish, 4 kinds of fruit platters, 7 kinds of snacks and 4 kinds of drinks]

3. Make a reservation in advance ★ Send a set of tea around the stove to make tea [1 pot of tea (1 out of 4), and one set of tea around Jiugongge (9 kinds)]

Package for 5-6 persons ￥1,188.00

Including:

1. One set of nine bowls 【 1 main course, 1 cold course and 7 hot courses 】

2. Snacks/fruits/drinks self-help [4 kinds of lucky brine, 4 kinds of fresh fish, 4 kinds of fruit platters, 7 kinds of snacks and 4 kinds of drinks]

3. Make a reservation in advance ★ Send a set of tea around the stove to make tea [1 pot of tea (1 out of 4), and one set of tea around Jiugongge (9 kinds)]

Original title: "Come and book! The Year of Reunion and Reunion under the Big Roof "

The two-color ball 100 million yuan prize is by no means the end. The first time, 5 million yuan is still fresh in my memory.

　　　　China lottery has gone through a glorious journey of 20 years. Along the way, bonus milestones not only record more and more bonuses and higher sales, but also record the development of lottery, and record that people’s wallets are getting bigger and bigger, and their lives are getting better and better.

　　　　Looking back at history, we can’t help feeling. Looking forward to the future, a billion dollars is not the end!

　　　　20 years ago: 2000 yuan was the first.

　　　　Winning situation: time: 1987, location: Zhengding, Shijiazhuang Winning amount: 2,000 yuan.

　　　　Income level: According to a sample survey of urban and rural households, in 1987, the average per capita income for living expenses of urban residents was 916 yuan, and the average per capita net income of farmers was 463 yuan. Among the net income of farmers, the average per capita productive net income was 419 yuan.

　　　　However, the income growth of urban and rural residents is uneven, and the real income level of 21% urban households has declined due to rising prices; There are 8.2% peasant families whose average per capita net income is below that of 200 yuan.

　　　　This year, lottery tickets were listed as a popular factor. On July 27th, the first batch of welfare lottery tickets in New China were officially issued with prizes for fundraising, and the first lottery ticket was sold in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Soon after, the first winner, Wen Guobin of Zhengding, Hebei Province, was born in exclamation. When he was holding this "huge sum" of 2,000 yuan, people were wishing him a step closer to the dream of "ten thousand households".

　　　　In the next 20 years, reports about 2000 yuan spread all over the country like snowflakes. Twenty years later, when we found this "celebrity" who had made a great contribution in the lottery history of China again, he was selling kebabs in a small night market, and the "huge sum" of 2,000 yuan was deposited in the bank, which did not change his fate. The eyes of excitement, excitement and even jealousy have long been submerged by history. From the calm face of the winner, it is hard for people nowadays to imagine what kind of tremor the original 2000 yuan caused in the lottery.

　　　　In 1987, the welfare lottery didn’t become a big hit because of this 2000 yuan, but it faltered. In that year, the annual sales volume of the whole country was only 17.4 million yuan.

　　　　8 years ago: 5 million won the first prize.

　　　　Winning situation: time: 1999, location: unknown, winning amount: 5 million.

　　　　Income level: In 1999, the per capita income of urban residents in China was 5,854 yuan, while that of rural residents was only 2,210 yuan.

　　　　100,000 yuan, 1 million yuan … In the 1990s, what was 2,000 yuan? The spread speed of E-era is unimaginable. Before we came to our senses, at the end of 1999, Zhang Lijun’s name spread as fast as lightning, and the first 5 million lottery winner was born. From then on, the sum of hundreds of thousands to hundreds of thousands staying in our minds is no longer mysterious and distant, and the appearance of 5 million directly shattered this old impression. By the end of this year, the national sales of welfare lottery tickets was 1,044,451 yuan, which exceeded the 10 billion yuan mark for the first time.

　　　　Six years ago: Ten Million Awards were born.

　　　　Winning situation: time: January 2001, location: Ezhou, winning amount: 10 million.

　　　　Income level: According to the survey, the average annual salary of netizens in ten major cities such as Beijing and Shanghai in 2001 was 27,060 yuan. The data shows that the proportion of low-income people in China is much larger than that of high-income people, and the number of people at both ends is small. Most people’s income is basically in the middle class, and the annual income of 10,000-50,000 yuan accounts for 55.7%.

　　　　At the beginning of the new millennium, it was predicted that the 21st century belongs to the East and China. Just after the veil was lifted in January, the welfare lottery "Chutian Style" created China’s first fortune as predicted: the first multi-millionaire was born in the history of China lottery. In that year, a lottery winner from Ezhou, who won the prize of 5 million yuan in the 36th issue of welfare lottery, won the prize of 5 million yuan again in the 59th issue, making China the first person to become a multi-millionaire by lottery. Multi-millionaires in the new millennium have added a wonderful sum to China, where Tang costumes are in full bloom. In that year, the welfare lottery was issued nearly 14 billion yuan, and the social welfare fund was raised nearly 4.2 billion yuan, with an annual growth rate of 50%, creating the highest record since the welfare lottery was issued.

　　　　After that, 20 million, 30 million, 45 million and 50 million were issued one after another, and the welfare lottery completed a great leap in these figures. The lottery’s heart has finally withstood the repeated shocks. Winning the prize is not a dream. Maybe there is a grand prize winner hidden around us. During the three years from 2004 to 2006, the total sales of Fucai exceeded 113 billion yuan, exceeding the sum of the previous 16 years.

　　　　Now: the concept of grand prize is frequently refreshed.

　　　　Winning situation: time: 2007, location: Beijing, Heilongjiang, Gansu, winning amount: 8 million, 11 million, 65 million, 100 million.

　　　　Income level: Statistics released by the National Bureau of Statistics show that the income of farmers continued to grow in the first half of this year, with the per capita cash income reaching 2,111 yuan, and the per capita disposable income of urban residents in the first three quarters was 10,346 yuan.

　　　　2007 was brilliant because of the grand prize, and the whole year was golden. The peak came from the second award of 100 million yuan for the two-color ball. On the evening of September 11th, the first lucky person who hit 8 million yuan in 2 yuan in China Color Market was born. In the 2007106 lottery of the two-color ball, a Beijing lottery winner won the first prize of 5 million yuan and won the award of 3 million yuan, winning a total of 8 million yuan!

　　　　Half a month later, on September 25, 2007112, the two-color ball shocked the color market by 11 million! It’s not a double shot, not a double shot, and the two-color ball has set a new record for the first prize of single note!

　　　　On October 11th, the 23-note first prize seemed to suffocate the lottery market for a short time, followed by an explosive boiling. Heilongjiang lottery won 15 jackpot prizes and won 65 million! Not only the bonus is refreshed, but also our concept of the grand prize.

　　　　At the end of November, we thought that 65 million yuan was the peak, which was the wave, and thought that this record would let Heilongjiang enjoy it safely for a period of time. But the game can’t stop, the legend keeps on playing, and I haven’t had time to say hello: Are you ready for the next round of challenges? A hundred million suddenly broke into our lives.

　　　　"A hundred million!" People never ask "Have you eaten?" Any language seems so pale here. The first billion dollars of a two-color ball is like life jumping out of a rock, which makes us stunned for just 20 years. Can the concept of "5 million dollars" still touch our hearts? Looking back at these data, 8 million, 11 million, 65 million, and 100 million! "Anything is possible" We still have reason not to believe that we don’t expect a bigger "pie" to sweep the lottery market.

　　　　The five world lottery prizes of 100 million yuan did not make the top 50.

　　　　On November 27th, a lottery winner in Gansu won the grand prize of 117 million yuan, which set a winning record in China’s lottery. However, compared with the highest lottery prize in other countries in the world, the billion-dollar prize won by Gansu lottery players is less than 1/20 of the world’s highest prize. If a list of the world’s highest lottery prizes is listed, Gansu’s billion-dollar prize is still not in the top 50. According to statistics, the top five lottery prizes in the world are all over $315 million, and all of them were created by American lottery.

　　　　First prize: $365 million

　　　　In February 2006, the American Powerball lottery won a prize of $365 million, setting a record for winning the lottery in the world so far. This grand prize was bought by eight workers in Nebraska’s meat factory. However, because they took a one-time cash payment, each person received only about $15.5 million after tax.

　　　　2nd Grand Prize: $363 million

　　　　In May 2000, the American lottery "Big Game" (the predecessor of the "Very Million" lottery) awarded the highest prize in the world lottery at that time, and the two lottery players were lucky to share the huge prize of $363 million.

　　　　3rd Grand Prize: $340 million

　　　　On October 19, 2005, the American Powerball lottery won a prize of $340 million, and a lottery player from Oregon won a prize of $340 million. Although this grand prize is only ranked third, it is the highest prize in the history of the world lottery.

　　　　Fourth Grand Prize: $331 million

　　　　In April 2002, the American lottery "Big Game" awarded a grand prize of $331 million. Three lucky people shared the grand prize. One of them was a 20-year-old warehouse worker, the other was a 46-year-old Portuguese-born restaurant manager, and the other was a hospital worker. Each of them received a bonus of $59 million.

　　　　Fifth Grand Prize: $315 million

　　　　In November 2005, the "Very Million" lottery jointly sold by 12 states in the United States won a prize of $315 million. Seven employees of a medical institution in California jointly bet on 21 lottery tickets, one of which won the highest prize. One of the seven people is a secretary, and the other six are laboratory employees. They have always pooled their money to buy lottery tickets, and this time they only paid $3 each. Because they chose to receive it in one lump sum, they each received a prize of $25 million.

　　　　Three lottery players have passed the 100 million prize.

　　　　A lottery player in Chengdu almost won 150 million yuan.

　　　　When the 100 million yuan prize came out on November 27th, people from all walks of life were amazed. In fact, before this, several lottery players won the second prize of 20 or even 30 two-color balls, but just because a blue ball was not selected, they missed the billion-dollar prize and failed to become the first winner of the billion-dollar prize in China.

　　　　A lottery player in Chengdu

　　　　Number of notes for the second prize: 30 notes; Actual winning amount: more than 5.4 million yuan; Assuming the winning amount: 150 million yuan

　　　　On September 21st, 2006, in the 2006111th two-color ball lottery, there were 25 million yuan first prize and 57 second prizes with a single prize of more than 180,000 yuan, of which 30 second prizes were won by a lottery player in Chengdu, with a total prize of more than 5.4 million yuan.

　　　　The Chengdu lottery player played 10 times for each of the 2-note radio numbers at three lottery betting stations, and the 2-note numbers were cross-ticked. Select the blue number 06 (another note is 08), and the actual number of the blue ball is 15. Previously, the blue ball 13 was repeatedly opened (the stay in the large area). The total prize money in the current prize pool exceeds 133 million yuan. If he wins the blue ball, the prize pool will be completely emptied.

　　　　Zhejiang wangsheng

　　　　Number of notes for the second prize: 23 notes; Actual winning prize: 5.46 million yuan; Suppose the winning amount: 115 million yuan.

　　　　On May 23, 2004, the 2004040th two-color ball lottery was held, and there were 1 first prize and 48 second prizes in the current national lottery. Among them, Mr. Wang, a lottery player from Quzhou, Zhejiang Province, made 23 times bets on the machine selection numbers 07, 17, 19, 20, 21 and 29+08, and actually won 11 blue balls, winning the second prize with a single bet of 237,397 yuan. If Mr. Wang chooses the blue number, he will get 23 5 million prizes, and the prize pool of 115 million yuan will be hollowed out.

　　　　A lottery player in Shenzhen

　　　　Number of notes for the second prize: 20 notes; Actual winning amount: more than 2.78 million yuan; Suppose the winning amount: 100 million yuan.

　　　　On December 21, 2006, in the No.150 lottery of 2006, a lottery player in Shenzhen won the second prize of 20 bets with a single ticket with 20 times bet, and won a prize of 2.78 million yuan. "It’s a pity that I always have a bad feeling about basketball, otherwise I could get back 20 bets of 5 million yuan this time." The grand prize winner said with regret when redeeming the prize.

　　　　Ms. Yang from Zhejiang

　　　　Number of notes for the second prize: 19 notes; Actual winning prize: 2.45 million yuan; Suppose the winning amount: 95 million yuan.

　　　　On December 18th, 2005, the lottery numbers of the 2005148th two-color ball were 03, 15, 17, 23, 24, 29+13, 16, and the national lottery won 3 notes of 5 million. Ms. Yang, a lottery player in Zhuji City, Zhejiang Province, estimated that the total prize money in the current prize pool was about 95 million yuan, which happened to be 19 5 million yuan, so she made a 19-fold bet and wanted to empty the prize pool of nearly 100 million yuan in one fell swoop. Ms. Yang chose the blue number 06, and the blue ball lottery number was 13, so she missed the grand prize of nearly 100 million yuan because of the difference of one blue. However, the 19-note single-note prize is the second prize of 128,900 yuan, and the total prize is also 2.45 million yuan.

　　　　Guangdong Mr. Li

　　　　Number of notes for the second prize: 17 notes; Actual winning amount: 5.69 million yuan; Suppose the winning amount: 85 million yuan.

　　　　On July 9, 2006, in the 2006079th lottery, Mr. Li from Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province won the second prize of 17 notes of two-color ball (including two 6 times single tickets and one 5 times single ticket), with a total prize of more than 5.69 million yuan. The current lottery numbers: 06, 11, 13, 17, 20 and 32+08. In order to avoid the overheated blue ball number 08, Mr. Li chose the blue ball number 03. Unexpectedly, the blue ball "08" was opened again.

　　　　When Mr. Li won the prize, he gave a winning lottery ticket with 6 times bet to his friends who accompanied him to win the prize, and handed over more than 2 million yuan in prize money, which was generous! (This article Source: Public Welfare Times)

Editor: Zhao Deli

315, talk about the rights and interests of lottery consumers

Original Jasen Public Welfare Times Zhonghua Caixun

World Consumer Rights Day

It’s another year of International Consumer Rights Day. Without any accident, today’s hot search seat has been booked by CCTV 315 party.

Every year 315, there is a hot search every year! What are you concerned about this year?

This morning, the circle of friends in the industry was screened by the article "3 15 | China Welfare Lottery, Responsibility First, Integrity First". As the article said, in the lottery industry, lottery players are both practitioners of public welfare and consumers. Then let’s talk about the rights and interests of lottery consumers!

As we all know, consumers’ rights and interests refer to the rights and interests that consumers enjoy in accordance with the law when they receive goods or services for compensation, and in a certain period of time. It is a right given to the end users of goods to meet the objective needs of economic operation under certain social and economic relations. As early as the early 1960s, the International Consumers’ Union had determined that consumers had nine basic rights, such as the right to security, the right to know the truth, the right to choose independently, the right to fair trade, and the right to supervise and criticize. China’s Consumer Protection Law also affirmed these rights of consumers.

Then, in the lottery industry, how are the lottery consumers’ rights and interests reflected in the lottery related laws and regulations?

1. Right to security: refers to the right of consumers to protect their personal and property safety from damage when purchasing or using commodities or receiving services.

There is no doubt about this. Lottery players, whether buying lottery tickets or accepting redemption services, have the right to protect their personal and property safety.

In order to protect the personal and property safety of lottery winners, Article 27 of the Regulations on Lottery Management stipulates that lottery issuers, lottery sales organizations, lottery agents and other personnel who know the personal information of lottery winners due to their positions or business convenience shall keep the personal information of lottery winners confidential; Article 43 of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Regulations on Lottery Management also stipulates that lottery issuers, lottery sales organizations, lottery agents and their staff members shall not ask lottery winners to donate winning prizes for any reason and in any way against their own wishes.

Therefore, if you encounter personal and property safety damage when buying lottery tickets, it may be a "black shop", please call the police immediately.

2. Right to know the truth: it is the right of consumers to know the real situation of the goods they buy or use or the services they receive.

Lottery issuance aims at public welfare, and lottery buyers are doing public welfare. Therefore, lottery players’ right to know has always been a right stipulated in lottery laws and regulations. With the expansion of lottery issuance and sales scale and the lottery public welfare fund playing an increasingly important role in social welfare and public welfare undertakings, the implementation of lottery players’ right to know has attracted more and more attention.

There are many provisions on lottery consumers’ right to know the truth in the Regulations on Lottery Management. For example, Article 11 stipulates that if the lottery varieties are approved to be opened or stopped or the examination and approval items of lottery varieties are changed, the lottery issuing institution shall announce the relevant information to the public 10 natural days before the opening, change and suspension. Article 24 stipulates that lottery issuing institutions and lottery sales institutions shall, after the sales of each lottery, announce the sales of the current lottery and the lottery results to the public in a timely manner. Article 36 stipulates that the management and use units of lottery public welfare funds shall be subject to the supervision of financial departments, audit institutions and the public according to law; Units that manage and use lottery public welfare funds shall announce the use of public welfare funds to the public every year. Article 37 stipulates that the financial departments of the State Council and the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall report to the people’s governments at the corresponding levels on the collection, distribution and use of lottery public welfare funds in the previous year, and make an announcement to the public.

The detailed rules for the implementation of the lottery management regulations have refined these regulations. For example, Article 31 stipulates that lottery issuers and lottery sales organizations shall announce to the public the sales volume, winning amount, prize pool fund balance and adjustment fund balance of each lottery variety in the previous year before May 31 each year. Article 39 stipulates that lottery issuing agencies and lottery sales agencies shall timely, accurately and completely announce the lottery sales and lottery draws in the current period to the public, including: (1) the name of the lottery game, the date or issue number of the lottery; (two) the current lottery sales amount; (3) The lottery results of the current period; (four) the balance of the prize pool funds; (5) the redemption period.

The right to know the truth is not only an urgent right for lottery consumers, but also a right for the public to the lottery industry.

3. Independent choice: consumers have the right to choose their own goods or services.

In China, lottery sales adhere to the principle of voluntary purchase by lottery players. When buying lottery tickets, lottery players have the right to choose which games to bet on and which games not to bet on, and they can also refuse the bundled sales and forced buying and selling of lottery agents.

Article 2 of the Regulations on Lottery Management clearly stipulates that the lottery mentioned in this Regulation refers to the certificate that the state issues and sells according to law in order to raise social welfare funds and promote the development of social welfare undertakings, and natural persons purchase it voluntarily and get the chance to win the prize according to specific rules. At the same time, Article 18 also stipulates that lottery issuers, lottery sales agencies and lottery agents shall not make false or misleading propaganda, and shall not engage in unfair competition by means of slandering peers.

4. Fair trade right: refers to the right of consumers to obtain fair trade such as quality assurance, reasonable price and correct measurement when purchasing goods or receiving services.

Article 4 of the Regulations on Lottery Management clearly stipulates that the issuance, sale and drawing of lottery tickets shall follow the principles of openness, fairness, impartiality, honesty and credibility.

As we all know, the sales price of lottery tickets is clearly stipulated. The computer ticket game 2 yuan pays a note, that is, the invoice has different face values, which is also a "clearly marked price". In order to ensure the fair trading rights of lottery players, lottery distribution and sales organizations have also stipulated that lottery agents shall not change or change the denomination of lottery tickets in disguise.

At the same time, lottery agents must provide lottery players with legal and compliant lottery tickets, that is, welfare lottery tickets and sports lottery tickets licensed by the State Council. Article 38 of the Regulations on Lottery Management stipulates that anyone who, in violation of these regulations, issues or sells lottery tickets without authorization, or issues or sells overseas lottery tickets in People’s Republic of China (PRC) constitutes a crime, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law; If it does not constitute a crime, the public security organ shall impose administrative penalties on public security according to law; If there are illegal gains, the illegal gains shall be confiscated.

5. Right of supervision and criticism: refers to the right enjoyed by consumers to supervise goods and services and the protection of consumers’ rights and interests.

The right of supervision and criticism is also a right of lottery consumers, and the implementation of this right has a great relationship with the implementation of lottery players’ right to know. For example, Article 20 of the Regulations on Lottery Management stipulates that lottery issuing institutions and lottery sales institutions shall promptly announce the lottery issuance and sales to the public and accept the supervision of the public.

In addition, lottery sellers also enjoy the right to win the prize, that is, within the validity period of the prize, the lottery winners will win the prize with the winning lottery ticket and ID card, and the relevant sites and lottery agencies may not refuse to win the prize.

Article 25 of the Regulations on the Management of Lottery stipulates that the lottery winner shall present the winning lottery ticket to the designated place for redemption within 60 natural days from the date of drawing the lottery. If the rules of lottery varieties stipulate that it is necessary to show his identity document, he shall also show his identity document.

Original title: "315, Talk about the rights and interests of lottery consumers"

Beginning of winter today： autumn is over and new winter is coming.

November 8th in the solar calendar is the beginning of winter of the 24 solar terms. The reason why it is called "beginning of winter" means that from today on, it will officially enter the winter. Many plants have fallen leaves, many animals have begun to hibernate, and migratory birds will fly to the warmer south for the winter. So, how much do you know about the legend and origin of beginning of winter? Do you know the cultural connotation of beginning of winter? Let’s take a look ↓

The Legend of beginning of winter

In the past, there was a saying in old Beijing that "winter solstice wonton and summer solstice noodles". According to legend, during the Han Dynasty, the Xiongnu in the north often harassed the frontier, and the people were restless. At that time, there were two leaders of Hun tribe and Tun tribe, which were very cruel. The people hated it, so they wrapped it into a corner with meat stuffing and called it "wonton" with the sound of "muddy" and "tun". Hate to eat, and seek to calm the war and live a peaceful life. Because wonton was originally made on the winter solstice, every family eats wonton on the winter solstice.

Eating "frozen ears" is a common name for Henan people to eat jiaozi during the winter solstice. Why is there such a food custom? According to legend, Zhang Zhongjing, a doctor in Nanyang, was an official in Changsha. When he retired from his old age, it was a snowy winter and the wind was biting. He was very sad when he saw the villagers on both sides of Nanyang Baihe River with their clothes uncovered, and many people’s ears were frozen rotten. He asked his disciples to set up a medical shed in Guandong, Nanyang, put mutton, peppers and some cold-dispelling medicinal materials in a pot and cook them, fished them out and chopped them up, imaged their ears with a leather bag, and then put them down and cooked them in a pot to make a kind of medicine called "soup for dispelling cold and correcting ears" for the people to eat. After eating, the villagers’ ears were cured. Later, on the winter solstice, people imitated and cooked, so the custom of "pinching ears" was formed. Later, people called it "jiaozi", and some called it "flat food" and "instant noodle dumplings". It was also said that people would not be frozen in jiaozi after eating the winter solstice.

The origin of beginning of winter

In ancient China, people used to take beginning of winter as the beginning of winter, and twenty-four solar term said, "Stand, build." He also said: "Winter is the end, and everything is collected." Beginning of winter not only represents the coming of winter, but also represents the collection of all things to avoid the cold.

The Cultural Connotation of beginning of winter

Beginning of winter is the first solar term in winter, representing the beginning of winter. Twenty-four solar terms are the product of ancient farming civilization, and farming production is closely related to the rhythm of nature. In beginning of winter, all autumn crops have been harvested, collected and put into storage, and animals have been hidden for hibernation.

Meteorological changes in beginning of winter

In the southern region, sunny, warm and comfortable "Xiaoyangchun" weather often occurs during the period from the beginning of winter to the light snow. In the folk, there is a saying that "it’s sunny in October", as the saying goes, "it’s warm in August and warm in September, and it’s sunny in October". It is generally not very cold in the early winter season in the south, but with the passage of time, cold air frequently goes south and the temperature gradually drops.

In the area near the north of Huaihe River in Qinling Mountains, cold air frequently appears, and cooling has become the normal state in this season. In the northeast and northwest regions, it is already a scene of heavy snow at this time, especially in the northeast Heilongjiang region, which has been extremely cold and entered winter long before the arrival of beginning of winter.

Beginning of winter custom

Jiaozi eats onions in the north and mutton in copper pot is good for winter. There are many customs in beginning of winter. Let’s take a look ~

Eat dumplings

Beginning of winter is at the turn of the Spring and Autumn Period, and people have the custom of eating jiaozi when they have sex, so jiaozi has become a must-have meal for beginning of winter, a northerner.

instant-boiled mutton

In the south of China, people like to eat chicken, duck and fish in beginning of winter, and weddings, a winter tonic restaurant such as "Mutton Stove" and "Ginger Duck" on the street. Many families also stew sesame oil chicken and Siwu chicken to supplement energy.

Eat raw onions

There is a proverb in Nanjing: "One and a half onions a day bring wind to your legs in winter." As soon as beginning of winter arrived, the old Nanjing people paid special attention to eating raw onions. At home, there was a small dish filled with balsamic vinegar on the dining table. Before the meal, green and white chopped green onion was added, and then attractive sesame oil was dripped, and fish or meat was eaten with chopped green onion.

Fermented yellow rice wine

It is a traditional Shaoxing wine-making custom to start brewing yellow wine on the day of beginning of winter. Winter is the most suitable season for wine fermentation, with clear water and low temperature. The period from beginning of winter to beginning of spring in the following year is most suitable for making yellow rice wine, which Shaoxing people call "winter brewing".

Eat sugar cane

In Chaoshan area of Fujian, beginning of winter wants to eat sugar cane and stir-fried fragrant rice. There is a saying among local people that "beginning of winter’s chewing cane is toothless", which means "beginning of winter’s" sugarcane will not get angry after eating it.

Go swimming in winter

"One day in beginning of winter, water cooling is three points", but the icy river water is the favorite of winter swimmers. They often welcome winter by swimming in winter on beginning of winter Day.

Lidong

Only in late autumn

It’s just winter.

Collection of all things

New winter is not cold

Editor: Pan Qiaoyu　

* Please indicate the official WeChat from Baoshan, Shanghai.

ShangguanNo. Author: Shanghai Baoshan