The first round of awards ceremony for Tencent’s "Carbon Hunting Project" was held in Shenzhen to help cutting-edge low-carbon technologies cross the "Valley of Death"

In mid-September, the first round of awards ceremony for Tencent’s "Carbon Search Project" was held in Shenzhen, Guangdong. This is the first billion-level funding plan initiated by technology companies in the field of CCUS (carbon capture, utilization and storage) in China. A total of 30 winning projects were awarded, and each project team received a bonus of 500,000 yuan. The organizing committee of Tencent’s "Carbon Search Project" will select the best from these 30 projects and continue to invest tens of millions of projects in funding.

It is understood that since the launch of the "Carbon Search Project" in March this year, it has received extensive attention and positive response from the society. These 30 teams have stood out from more than 300 applications and represent the most cutting-edge and innovative technologies in the field of CCUS nationwide and even globally, including the relatively blank DAC field in China (directly capturing carbon dioxide from the air), the world’s leading microbial gene editing technology to absorb and utilize carbon dioxide in industrial exhaust, the use of construction waste to absorb carbon dioxide to reproduce building materials, and the capture of carbon dioxide through shellfish farming.

At a time when the global climate continues to warm, CCUS is considered an essential underpinning technology for achieving carbon neutrality, but due to the cutting-edge technology and high risk, this field lacks sufficient funding and resource support. Tencent’s "Carbon Search Plan" is to fill this gap, encourage more technical teams to join, and provide support from more institutions, and ultimately help CCUS technology cross the "death valley" and achieve innovation acceleration.

The 30 teams selected this time include young teams led by the post-90s generation, as well as senior teams who have studied in this field for more than 20 years. They include China’s top universities and research institutions, including Tsinghua University, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, etc. There are also many "national team" players, including high-quality projects from the Ministry of Natural Resources, China Geological Survey, Huairou Laboratory and other units. As the experts of the jury said: "Since the release of the’Carbon Finding Project ‘, the social influence has been tremendous. These 30 teams represent and determine the future development of the CCUS field."

The cutting-edge innovation of technology has aroused intense discussion among the judges

"CCUS is a brand new industry at a crossroads. It didn’t exist before, but now it is developing because humanity is facing many threats from climate change," said Dawei, senior executive vice president and chief explorer of Tencent Group, in his speech. Precisely because this field is too cutting-edge and innovative, the innovative technologies that emerged this time have also triggered a lively discussion among the judges. Traditional CCUS technology captures carbon at the emission end of flue gas, which is captured in the case of carbon increase, and belongs to "low carbon" or "zero carbon", while DAC directly captures carbon from the air, which is called "negative carbon", but because the carbon content in the air is relatively low, the technology has caused intense discussion during the review.

According to Dr. Huang Xinwo, senior director of the Strategy and Development Department of Tencent Group and head of the "Carbon Search Project", the 30 projects selected this time cover 15-20 different CCUS innovation technology routes. The judges are divided into 10 groups and 4 large groups. Independent evaluation is to ensure that cutting-edge and innovative technologies are fully valued and discussed. "We don’t need certainty, we need to accept high-risk and promising technologies in order to explore opportunities for innovation," Xu Hao, vice president of sustainable social value at Tencent, introduced. " The "Carbon Search Project" has established three innovation channels, among which the "Pilot Support" track focuses on innovative technologies that are still being developed in the laboratory. Tencent will invest tens of millions of funds to help these technologies in the laboratory accelerate out of the laboratory and land in industrial scenarios.

Although the field is new, the team has begun to explore

Although the field of CCUS is still in the exploratory stage, the 30 teams have already made many initial attempts to implement the industry. For example, Zero Carbon Removal Company will use waste building materials for carbon dioxide mineralization and recycling, and eventually make new floor tiles to realize the circular economy model of "building-waste-building". It will build the first commercial project using carbon-sequestered concrete solid bricks in Hangzhou Henglong Plaza. Other existing industries have been explored, including the original technology company that has partnered with Guodian Electric Power and Sinopec Group, hoping to large-scale low-cost permanent mineralization and storage of carbon dioxide and other technologies.

Selecting these projects with potential to be implemented is the original intention of the "Carbon Hunting Project". As Wang Dawei said, the time left for global warming is very small, "which means that we have to start from scratch and achieve a considerable scale of emission reduction in a very short period of time in order to play a positive role in improving the atmospheric condition and the earth’s environment." Because of the tight time and heavy task, one of the most important criteria at the beginning of the "Carbon Hunting Project" selection is to achieve large-scale in 2030. In addition to the "Pilot Support" track, the "Start-up Incubation" track focuses on start-ups in the CCUS field. The "Carbon Search Program" will assist them in connecting with Tencent Qingteng, a platform for co-creating learning, to help start-ups achieve scale and commercialization as soon as possible.

Based on this, the evaluation committee of the "Carbon Search Project" has for the first time created a joint evaluation of academician experts, industrial partners and investment partners, representing the technical parties, application parties and commercial implementation parties in the CCUS field, including Jin Hongguang, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yan Jinyue, academician of the European Academy of Humanities and Sciences, and relevant heads of enterprises such as Conch Group, Hegang Group, Matrix Partners, Sequoia China, etc., to ensure that the cutting-edge technologies emerging from the laboratory can be verified in the market.

These cutting-edge technologies are also crucial for industrial partners. Chen Yongbo, deputy general manager of Conch Group, said at the award ceremony: "I come from the cement industry, and cement is one of the most difficult industries in our country to reduce emissions. Without CCUS backing, it is difficult for the cement industry to achieve carbon neutrality." Tian Jinglei, chief researcher of HBIS, one of China’s largest steel companies, also said: "The steel industry consumes 8% of the world’s energy and produces carbon dioxide, which is a very important area for achieving carbon neutrality in the future. Thank you very much to Tencent for supporting us in our industrialization exploration."

The team is dedicated and firmly believes in the future of CCUS in China

The scientists in this team, whether they are post-90s or well-known scholars with more than 20 years of research experience, are full of confidence in the development of CCUS in China, and are willing to take risks and try boldly. For example, the two co-founders of Nanjing Gas Biochemistry decided to give up their stable teaching positions in key universities and start a business to develop CCUS technology; the team led by Professor Lin and Professor Chen Xi, chief scientist and founder of Climate Technology, at Columbia University is the first team in the world to propose direct air capture DAC. "CCUS has many development opportunities abroad, but I decided to do research and development in China because I believe in the cohesion of the Chinese nation and can definitely make representative work in the low-carbon field in a short period of time," Chen Xi said.

As Xu Hao pointed out, the selected team this time is very "Chinese characteristics", and many start-ups focus on the carbon dioxide utilization track. This is also the technology that China needs most at present. China has a large industrial base, and the current technology accumulation will definitely accelerate the development of this field. Professor Zhang Xiliang, director of the Institute of Energy and Environmental Economics of Tsinghua University and head of the National Carbon Market Overall Design Expert Group, is working with Tencent to provide a foundation for the development of China’s CCUS field, and promote the marketization and standardization of the CCUS field through technology measurement, reporting and verification (MRV).

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In 2021, Tencent once again upgraded its strategy and took "sustainable social value innovation" as the foundation for the company’s future business development. Carbon neutrality is an important area of sustainable social value innovation. Since the establishment of the SSV carbon neutrality laboratory, it has implemented a series of projects, including a pilot project to explore the injection of carbon dioxide aqueous solution into basalt mineralization and storage in China, a carbon Live low-carbon innovation connector for low-carbon technology enterprises, and water-saving and anti-upland rice, virtual power plants, glacier protection, marine blue carbon and other projects. Xu Hao, vice president of sustainable social value at Tencent, said that from personal dismissal to ecological co-construction, Tencent continues to pay attention to next-generation technologies. "On the road to promoting sustainable social development, carbon neutrality is not a single option. In the future, we will use our technology and innovation capabilities to co-create with multiple parties, explore sustainable solutions, and help the integrated development of social value and economic benefits. "

(Appendix: List of TOP30 winners of the "Carbon Project")

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Hu Ge talks about the role of Xiao Yin’s redemption and Wen Shan, the roadshow of the movie "It’s Worth It"


1905 movie network news A few days ago, the movie starring by and starring in the country was hot. On September 10, the movie "It’s Worth a Trip" held a "Human Projection" theme roadshow in Guangzhou. The director, screenwriter, and lead actor Hu Ge attended the event and chatted with industry guests and on-site audiences about the film’s creation in front of and behind the scenes. The film won the Best Director and Best Actor Award in the main competition unit of the Golden Goblet Award at the 25th Shanghai International Film Festival. It tells the story of the down-and-out screenwriter Wen Shan (played by Hu Ge) who started writing eulogies for people under an opportunity. During the communication with various clients, Wen Shan and the client healed each other and finally found their own life direction.

 

Liu Jiayin Teachers’ Day Hu Ge confessed that Xiao Yin redeemed Wen Shan

September 10th is Teachers’ Day. On this special day, Liu Jiayin also expressed her gratitude to her teacher Cao Baoping, who also served as the producer of "It’s a Worthy Trip". It is also because of Cao Baoping’s promotion that "It’s a Worthy Trip" can be presented to everyone. Liu Jiayin describes the origin of the creation: "The problem between screenwriting and creation is actually difficult to solve, so I haven’t created for a long time, and Teacher Cao often’takes a small whip to beat me ‘. Finally, I wrote the script of" It’s a Worthy Trip "and handed it to him. Teacher Cao also thought it was a good script after reading it. Wen Shan is also a unique character, and then he said, come on, let’s start! Teacher Cao’s dedication has always had a very good influence on me. "In the film, Wen Shanzai is also inspired by the teacher he plays, who guides Wen Shan to enjoy the second act of life. Although it may be long, the third act of life may be around the corner. The spiritual inheritance and emotional transmission between teachers and students will always be a precious treasure in our lives.

 

In the roadshow, referring to the role of Xiao Yin, Hu Ge believes that he is a role in redeeming Wen Shan: "Xiao Yin is the object of Wen Shan’s heart to pour out, and many times he becomes the other side of Wen Shan, a braver and more daring to express Wen Shan." As Gan Yunchen, who plays Lao Lu, said in the roadshow: "At the beginning of the movie, I think it tells the story of a person who writes a eulogy; after a while, I find that it tells the story of a group of deceased people; when I see the end, I find that it tells the story of everyone." In "It’s Worth It", if we calm down, maybe we can all find our own shadow and our own redemption.

 

The theme of warmth heals the soul, and the screen projection illuminates life

At the Guangzhou roadshow, in addition to the main creator sharing his creative opportunities in detail, many special guests from the film and television industry came to watch the movie and expressed their views. They believe that "It’s Worth It" is a film with a warm theme that can heal the hearts of the audience at the moment. The screenwriter and director believe that this film gives us sunshine: "After watching this film, it feels like Lao Lu said in this movie, moving from a semi-basement company to an above-ground place where the sun can be seen." Filmmaker Jin Zhehua said: "Death itself is a quite heavy topic, and I think Director Ga Yin is talking about death in a very gentle and compassionate way." Duan Tingting, a professor at the art school of Jinan University, said the film "captured many beautiful moments in the world that are usually not noticed by everyone."

 

Wang Zhenguo, a film festival curator and film critic, says: "The character of Wen Shan tells us that if you listen to the world, you can see infinite wonders." Liu Yushu, a teacher of digital media art at Guangdong University of Finance, believes the film tells us: "In today’s fickle society, if every ordinary person can do their own thing, we can also walk through the second act of our lives." Filmmaker Qiu Qing believes that the film "turned the eulogy into the last poem of life". Director Chen Zhihai, executive committee member of the Youth and New Arts Group Committee of the Guangdong Film Association, said: "Although it is about life and death, it can bring tears to our eyes."

 

In the movie "It’s Worth It", Wen Shan, as the "person who writes the eulogy", is also "sending everyone the last journey with words". During the process of writing the eulogy, he met all kinds of clients, including Mr. Wang (played), Wan siblings (played by Gu Yaozhi, played by); Shao Jinsui (played by), who asked for the explanation for the deceased netizens; Lao Lu (Gan Yunchen, played by), an entrepreneur who wrote the eulogy for a colleague; and Auntie Fang (played by), who booked the eulogy service for herself. On the way to Wen Shan’s growth, in addition to Xiao Yin (Wu Lei, played), who accompanied him along the way, there were also teachers (Sun Chun, played), friends who worked in the funeral home, Pan Congcong (played), and caregivers with stories (Yang Qingsheng, played). In the encounter with everyone, Wen Shan also gradually accepted his imperfect self and realized that even if internal friction is often present, he must persevere.


Daughter suffering from "king of childhood cancer" 32-year-old mother runs more than 700 orders a month

  The road seems to have no end. More than 30 communities and 60 or 70 businesses are densely packed in almost 28 square kilometers of land. In more than a month as a delivery worker, Zhang Ning shuttled back and forth between these communities and businesses more than 850 times, running 3,190 kilometers. In 31 days in July, she sent out 770 orders, but still did not dare to stop to catch her breath.

  If the e-bike doesn’t stop, there is hope for her daughter’s life to continue. In March 2017, Zhang Ning’s eldest daughter, Xuan Xuan, was diagnosed with neuroblastoma, a disease known as the "king of childhood cancer" that quickly overwhelmed her family. The 32-year-old mother has tried online fundraising and kneeling on the street for help, and now pins almost all her hopes on the road to deliver food.

  When her daughter was diagnosed, she often asked the doctor, "Is it possible to cure this disease?" Later, she became more and more silent, asking only "what effect can be achieved." Treatment of neuroblastoma requires radiation, chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation, and the survival rate can be improved from 30% to 60% to 80%. And that all requires money.

  In order to treat their children, she and her husband quit their jobs and traveled from their hometown of Xinji, Hebei to Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjin. The family sold out of donkeys, sheep and almost everything valuable. In just a year and a half, 700,000 yuan was spent, and now they still owe 300,000 yuan in foreign debt.

  In May of this year, the child was going to have a second stem cell transplant operation at Tianjin Cancer Hospital, and the family rented a house next to the hospital. Life was very tight, and the rent of 1,600 yuan was almost impossible to come up with. Zhang Ning decided to give the child to the grandmother, and her husband would go to deliver takeout to earn money to support the family and pay off the debt. "Because this job is more flexible, my daughter can rush back at any time when she has the situation."

  Zhang Ning turned on the order receiving system at 9 am every day, and she was ready to leave home at any time with the "beep" sound of successful order receiving. Busy from 9 am to 10 pm every day, she can earn at least 5,000-6,000 yuan a month. Sometimes, this is not enough for Xuan Xuan to spend a day in the transplant warehouse.

  The asphalt road in summer is steaming hot and can "spread eggs". Zhang Ning is always fully armed, his thin body is covered in a larger rider’s suit, and the two work clothes are rotated every day. The blue helmet is pressed against a short hair that is ear-length. The skin exposed to the clothes is tanned, and the lips are not wet due to long-term sun exposure. Only the pink hello kitty sunshade gloves on the handlebars of the electric bicycle reveal her love of beauty.

  As the only daughter in her family, as a child, she used to feel angry that her father favored boys over girls and gave her farm work to her instead of her brother. She secretly vowed not to do manual labor in the future. After graduating from high school, she studied haircutting, jewelry, beading, braiding, and partnered with friends to open a nail salon.

  After her daughter was born, she pinned similar hopes on the child. Since the birth of Xuanxuan, Zhang Ning has taken more than 1,000 photos of her, taught her to read, write, draw, roller skate, and braided her waist-length hair. After receiving treatment, Xuanxuan’s body became thinner and thinner, and her hair fell out one by one. Zhang Ning secretly cut the child’s hair short in the middle of the night and braided the rest into strands of small dreadlocks. After the small dreadlocks also fell off, Zhang Ning bought her daughter pink shoes in red, fearing that she would be "recognized as a boy".

  But Zhang Ning couldn’t stop herself from becoming less and less like a woman. In the past, she had long black hair and thick bangs, "in order to look young". To accompany her daughter in the transplant warehouse, her hair was getting shorter and shorter. In the past, she wore light makeup on her face, but now she can "manage it for a day" by wearing a layer of sunscreen when she goes out.

  After 2 pm, when the order was less, Zhang Ning could temporarily go home to rest, eat some "sesame oil wrapped in rolls", and swallow it with rice porridge or plain water. When she ran outside, she could go without drinking water for two or three hours in a row. Until she was free, she went to buy 1.5 liters of mineral water and poured more than half a bottle in one go.

  Sometimes there is a heavy rainstorm, the water on the street reaches her knees, and the car has to be delivered as soon as the order comes. Several colleagues’ batteries have malfunctioned due to soaking in water, and she is glad that her car is relatively new and "holds on". It was just a sudden heavy rain, and she did not have a poncho. She also fell on the side of the road because of a slippery tire, and she could not get up by herself. Fortunately, she was supported by a passing taxi driver.

  The wind, the sun, the rain, she took these as interesting news to tell her children. But in the interview, the most she said to the reporter was "I don’t know how I survived it."

  She has been cheated of money, desperate, and even thought of death. Last year, her father was diagnosed with cancer, and her mother broke her leg. She went back to her hometown to take care of her parents. Her husband’s bank card was defrauded by a wire fraud of 50,000 yuan, which was the last amount of money for her daughter’s treatment. They went to report the case, but were told by the police that there was little hope of recovery. She cried a lot, and she was about to go out in the middle of the night. Her mother held her hand tightly, so she woke up and decided to "continue to live, live day by day".

  Before her child’s illness, she had never been to a big city. After going there, she found that the cancer hospitals and children’s hospitals in these cities were full, and they had to wait for half a month for a bed. She had seen some children who were calling "Auntie" yesterday and disappeared the next day, and she had also seen countless families like her family. In the patient group, they talked less about money, "because each has its own way."

  She heard that there was a "city" couple who relied on their "powerful connections" to easily raise hundreds of thousands of yuan; there was also a young father who spent every day on the live broadcast software, interacting with the boss to attract fans and tips, and also made a lot of money.

  She thought of various ways to raise money. She tried water drop fundraising, but the people who forwarded donations were all relatives and friends. "The money has been borrowed all over the place", and finally raised more than 100,000 yuan.

  Before entering the transplant warehouse for the second time, she had brought Xuan Xuan to kneel on the sidewalk next to the children’s hospital and begged. Some children stopped and were pulled away by adults. The money received was also 1 yuan and 50 cents, and she could only raise 100 or 200 yuan a day.

  "As long as I can save my daughter, I can do anything," she told reporters.

  When she first started running takeout, she was afraid of being complained because she would be deducted money. She was not good at finding her way, and it was difficult for her to distinguish between "east, west, north and south" when customers told her. From day to night, some street lights were dim, and she was also frightened by people burning paper money on street corners.

  But in order to make money, Zhang Ning ran most of the time. Whether it was dozens of bottles of drinks or two large watermelons weighing more than 10 catties, she went upstairs without saying a word. Guests lived on more than ten floors, and she couldn’t wait for the elevator, so she took two steps and made one step, arriving before the elevator.

  She joked that these strengths were "developed by holding children." Every time Xuanxuan finished surgery, she had no strength, so she and her husband could only take turns carrying her. After her daughter got sick, she even learned to give injections.

  After two stem cell transplants and a course of chemotherapy, 7-year-old Xuan Xuan looked much thinner than her peers. Her slender arms and legs were like bamboo poles, and her hair-shedding head stood out even more. The stem cell reinfusion caused her body to turn black, and the summer skirt could not cover the huge scar on her chest.

  With less and less money on hand, after the second transplant operation, although Xuanxuan’s blood pressure was not completely stable, Zhang Ning’s family discussed with the doctor and decided to let the child be discharged early and go to the hospital for examination every day. She heard that there are more advanced immunotherapy, and when she heard that at least 500,000 yuan started, she felt helpless.

  Zhang Ning never wrote this worry on her face. When the customer who ordered the food opened the door with a small crack, she would pass the takeaway with a smile on her face and say "I wish you a happy meal"; when she met some familiar customers, she would also take the initiative to greet, "Hello Auntie, I meet you again."

  Only when Zhang Ning left, these guests would receive a text message: "Hello, I am the food deliveryman who delivered the takeout to you just now, and I am also the mother of a tumor baby. If it’s ok, please help me click on the very high praise (super praise). Each super praise will give me an additional reward of 30 cents. Thank you for your love and encouragement. There must be something wrong with the delivery. I will try my best to improve and complete each order with all my heart!"

  Zhang Shilun, the head of Zhang Ning’s takeaway station, told reporters that he only discovered Zhang Ning’s difficulties later. He remembered that Zhang Ning looked anxious when he came to the interview, but did not disclose his situation, "maybe because he was afraid that I had concerns." He admitted that he did worry, "after all, this is a high-risk job." This is the first female rider he has recruited since running the site.

  Zhang Shilun said that in this food delivery station, there are big men from northeast China who have been laid off from oil companies, and college students who have failed to start their own businesses and turned to food delivery. In his opinion, "the Internet saves a group of people."

  In the past July, Zhang Ning ran a total of more than 700 orders. In a few days, the number of completed orders also topped their site list, and the number of praise also ranked first.

  Zhang Ning could only take his daughter’s food to the cancer hospital during the delivery period. The transplant warehouse only had a window close to the ground for patients’ families to deliver meals, and the daily visiting time was only three times in the morning, middle and evening. A patient in the same hospital remembered that Zhang Ning came and went in a hurry every time, and had to leave in a hurry as soon as he put the lunch box in the window.

  Only when collecting the lunch box did Zhang Ning have time to stop, call his daughter through the glass of the visitation window, give her a thumbs up, and sign a victory gesture. Sometimes it was a little wrong, and the entrance to the visitation window was already closed. The daughter could only talk to her on mobile phone video, shouting to her aggrieved "bad mother, don’t come to see me", she apologized to her daughter, but she still couldn’t be on time next time.

  Like other 7-year-old children, Xuanxuan’s wish when she grows up is to "be a model", and she also loves to act coquettishly. Sometimes she complains that her mother is always controlling her, not allowing her to eat ice cream, nor letting her watch cartoons on her mobile phone for too long. Zhang Ning sometimes doesn’t know whether to laugh or cry, saying to her daughter, "You will cost tens of thousands of yuan to eat an ice cream now." "When you grow up, I will no longer care about you."

  Xuanxuan still showed maturity that children of the same age did not have. Although she did not know what disease she had until now, she was able to run to the hospital blood test place with ease, proudly pointing at the test sheet and saying to her mother, "My platelets have increased." Whenever it rained, she would call to tell her mother "don’t go out and run." When she called, as long as she heard the wind, she knew that Zhang Ning was riding an electric bicycle and hung up immediately.

  The child’s peers had already entered primary school, and Xuan Xuan could only stay in a 10-square-meter transplant warehouse or rental room. Apart from her relatives, she could only accompany her with cartoons on her mobile phone. She used to love singing children’s songs with her children, but now when she returned home every day, she was so tired that she fell down as soon as she touched the bed, and she didn’t even have the strength to hold the child.

  When she felt that she couldn’t hold on, Zhang Ning flipped through the previous photos and videos. At that time, she loved to laugh and take pictures. The family of three went to the park and swimming pool together, and life was not so gray.

  Before Xuanxuan’s illness, she was skating. Not long ago, Zhang Ning also posted a small video. Xuanxuan was wearing two balls with red ribbons, a small purple sweater skirt, and a pair of roller skates. She rushed from a distance like a gust of wind, swept past her, blinked at the camera, and slid into the distance. That was the video recorded in February 2017, less than a month after Xuanxuan was diagnosed with neuroblastoma.

  In early 2018, 7-year-old Xuan Xuan made a New Year’s wish. Seeing that some children’s parents did not want them because they were sick, she "hoped that everyone would love Xuan Xuan", knowing that "it cost a lot of money to see a doctor, and she hopes to earn it back when she grows up". She also wants to go to school, botanical gardens, and take a ship on the sea. But Zhang Ning only wishes that her daughter will be healthy in the future and have more hope of living.

  At present, Xuanxuan’s condition can be said to be "basically clinically cured, as long as it is reviewed on time."

  For Zhang Ning, it’s not over yet. "Children bear the pain, but adults have to bear more."

  Only when driving on an electric bicycle on the road did she feel a moment of freedom. Although her fingers were calloused by the long-term grip on the rotating handle, and her shoulders were also sore from the long-term tightness. When her daughter first fell ill, she couldn’t sleep all night. Now the psychological burden has finally been converted into physical fatigue, and the long-lost sleep has been exchanged.

  She still didn’t dare to relax any day. Many delivery workers like to gallop after nightfall because the roads are clear and the breeze is cool. But Zhang Ning thought about it and said that she still likes noon and evening the most, which is the busiest time. "There are many orders," which also means that she is closer to the future she promised her children.

  China Youth Daily · China Youth Online Reporter, Jiangshan, Source: China Youth Daily

A batch of new laws and regulations came into effect on March 1st.

    Xinhuanet Beijing, February 29 (Reporter Jia Nan) Since March 1, 2008, a number of new regulations and departmental rules, such as the revised regulations for the implementation of the individual income tax law of the People’s Republic of China and the measures for the administration of central sugar reserves, have been officially implemented, which will have an important impact on the production and life of the public.


    The threshold for personal income tax is raised to 2000 yuan.


    The revised Regulations for the Implementation of the Individual Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China shall come into force on March 1st. The newly revised regulations stipulate that the deduction standard for personal income tax wages and salaries will be raised from 1,600 yuan per month to 2,000 yuan per month. This adjustment not only implements the principle of fair tax burden and reasonable burden, but also reflects the policy intention of taking care of low-and middle-income people.


    The newly revised regulations stipulate that, while the deduction standard for wages and salary income of foreign-related personnel is raised from 1,600 yuan/month to 2,000 yuan/month, the additional deduction standard is adjusted from 3,200 yuan/month to 2,800 yuan/month. In this way, the total deduction standard for foreign-related personnel remains unchanged at 4,800 yuan/month, which not only narrows the gap, but also maintains the continuity of tax policies. At present, the general deduction standard of wages and salaries of foreign-related personnel is higher than that of China citizens in China. The regulations also clarify that the forms of personal income include other forms of economic benefits besides cash, physical objects and securities. For other forms of economic benefits, the taxable income shall be verified with reference to the market price.


    Measures for the administration of central reserve sugar: coping with abnormal market fluctuations caused by unexpected events


    The measures for the administration of central sugar reserves jointly promulgated by the Ministry of Commerce, the Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance came into effect on March 1st. The purpose of the method is to ensure that the reserve sugar is used for disaster relief, to ensure that the reserve sugar is true in quantity, qualified in quality and safe in storage, and to be well stored, managed, adjusted and used to effectively play its role.


    The measures stipulate the division of responsibilities of the Ministry of Commerce, the Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance in the management of central reserve sugar, stipulate the storage and processing, storage, rotation, storage and utilization, quality and other aspects of central reserve sugar, and set corresponding punishment clauses for those who violate relevant regulations.


    Joint notice of units: standardize the inquiry, freezing and deduction of securities and transaction settlement funds by law enforcement agencies.


    The Notice on Inquiring, Freezing and Deducting Securities and Securities Trading Settlement Funds jointly issued by the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, Ministry of Public Security and China Securities Regulatory Commission has been implemented since March 1.


    The circular stipulates that people’s courts, people’s procuratorates and public security organs must produce relevant certificates and valid legal documents when inquiring, freezing or deducting securities and securities trading settlement funds; Securities and funds in centralized settlement accounts established by registration and settlement institutions, settlement risk funds and settlement mutual insurance funds collected by registration and settlement institutions, funds in special accounts for capital verification of new share issuance and offline subscription funds accounts, and funds in special deposit accounts for settlement reserve funds opened by registration and settlement institutions in banks shall not be frozen or deducted; The funds in the client’s fund settlement account and the minimum self-operated settlement reserve in the securities company’s self-operated fund settlement account and the funds payable determined according to the transaction results shall not be frozen or deducted; For all kinds of delivery collateral collected by registration and settlement institutions in accordance with business rules, freezing and deduction are exempted before the delivery procedures are completed; The people’s courts, people’s procuratorates and public security organs shall freeze the securities for two years, and the funds for securities trading settlement shall be frozen for six months, which will remain for two years and six months at the time of renewal. The circular also stipulates the settlement mechanism for disputes arising from freezing or deduction among the people’s courts, people’s procuratorates and public security organs that request freezing or deduction.


    Civil airport fee reform plan: the overall expenditure level of airlines will decline


    CAAC has implemented the reform plan of civil airport charges since March 1st. The main contents of this reform are: classified management of civil airport charges, and airports are divided into class I airports, class II airports, class II airports and class III airports. Civil airport charges are unified into aviation business charges, important non-aviation business charges and other non-aviation business charges. Reform the management mode of civil airport charges, and implement government-guided prices for aviation business charges and important non-aviation business charges. The government will set the benchmark price and floating range, and the airport and airlines will negotiate and determine specific standards within the floating range stipulated by the government; Other charges for non-aviation services are mainly based on market-adjusted prices in principle, and the charging standards for charging items with insufficient market competition will be managed according to the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Price Law and the pricing catalogue.


    A new scheme of implementing the upper limit standard for mobile roaming charges


    The new scheme of the mobile roaming fee ceiling standard issued by the Ministry of Information Industry and the National Development and Reform Commission has been implemented since March 1st.


    The new scheme stipulates that 0.6 yuan calls every minute and 0.4 yuan calls every minute when roaming. The new scheme combines domestic roaming call charges and domestic long-distance call charges in roaming state; Do not distinguish between post-paid and pre-paid users. In the current tariff scheme, if the domestic roaming call charges (including domestic long-distance call charges under roaming conditions) are higher than the new scheme standards, the telecom enterprises will reduce them according to the above standards; Below the above standards, shall not take the opportunity to raise prices.


    Some local policies and regulations will be implemented on March 1st.


Jiangxi: Accidents in volunteer service can be protected by law.


    According to the regulations on youth volunteer service in Jiangxi Province, when organizing volunteer service activities, youth volunteer organizations should provide safety education to volunteers, provide corresponding personal insurance for volunteers who may endanger their personal safety, and provide timely assistance to volunteers who are accidentally injured in the service process.


Yunnan new regulations: media supervision will become the basis of administrative accountability


    The accountability measures of Yunnan provincial government departments and state and city administrative heads stipulate that the chief executive will be held accountable under 10 circumstances: there are orders that can’t be done, and there are prohibitions; Arbitrary and wrong decision-making; Abuse of power and illegal administration; Procrastination, buck passing; Do not seek progress, mediocrity and inaction; Deceive the superior and deceive the inferior, resort to deceit; Indifferent attitude and rude style; Extravagance, comparison and enjoyment; Black-box operation and evasion of supervision; Poor supervision and improper disposal.


Beijing’s Eleventh Five-Year Environmental Protection Plan will raise vehicle emission standards.


  Starting from March 1st, Beijing will implement the new motor vehicle emission standards in two stages, formally in line with the developed countries in Europe, and implement the national IV standard equivalent to the Euro IV standard. New cars that fail to meet the standards will stop selling and registering.


A number of new regulations will be implemented in March: the tax threshold will be adjusted to 2,000 yuan per month.


  Related links:



  • The relevant person in charge of the National Audit Office answered a reporter’s question on toll roads on February 27, 2008.

  • The State Council has made a breakthrough in administration according to law: moving towards the goal of a government ruled by law on February 26, 2008.

  • Breakthrough progress has been made in the administration according to law in the State Council on February 25, 2008.

  • The rule of law in China, February 28, 2008.


 

Editor: Feng Ye

The family is the only one! Di Renjie’s Dragon King earned 400 million yuan in 8 days.

  Compared with last year’s "Five-nation melee", 13 films participated in this year’s National Day holiday, among which not only four Chinese 3D films, Di Renjie’s Dragon King, Escape from Life 3D, White Fox and Magic, were released one after another, but also a number of small and medium-sized 2D films fought fiercely. The Lone Ranger starring Johnny Depp also got on the last bus of the National Day holiday yesterday.

Wandering stars
Young Detective Dee: Rise of the Sea Dragon

  According to the latest data released by the ticket bar today, Tsui Hark’s new costume suspense film "The Dragon King, the God of Di Renjie" has been popular at the box office since it was painted on September 28, and the cumulative box office has reached nearly 400 million in the eight days since its release. It is reported that the box office of "Di Renjie" broke through 400 million in six days, which is second only to "Demon Journey to the West" and "The Great Embarrassment of People on the Road", which is roughly in sync with the speed of "Painted Skin 2" breaking through 400 million in eight days, accounting for more than 70% of the total box office in the same period, and also topped the overseas market except North America, becoming the most popular movie in the National Day of the Mainland.

  In addition, in the fierce competition of National Day, Escape from Life 3D accumulated 77.7 million, Speed Snail accumulated 99 million, Magic accumulated 24.6 million and White Fox accumulated 25 million. The first day of the "Lone Ranger" released yesterday was 20 million.

The screening of "Di Renjie" is far ahead, and "Escape from Birth" is greatly influenced by "Lone Ranger".

  Throughout the National Day period, the screening of The Dragon King, the God of Di Renjie, was far ahead, occupying about 30% of the national screening space. At the same time, the film performed strongly, which enabled the film market in the National Day file in 2013 to find a supporting point and the market to operate at a high level. Even in the face of competition for new films, the screening was almost unaffected, and the IMAX screen screening continued to focus on Di Renjie.

Wandering stars

"The Lone Ranger" joined the war in the middle, squeezing the living space of other films again.

  With a good reputation, The Escape from Life 3D directed by the Peng brothers was always the second runner-up with ultra-low decline before the release of The Lone Ranger. However, after the Lonely Ranger, which was painted in the middle of the National Day file, entered the war on October 5, the proportion of national screening on the first day was 18.42%, which directly led to a sharp drop in the screening of Escape from Life 3D, and I am afraid that it will become a passing line if it exceeds 100 million yuan. At the same time, the affected screening of "Psychological Warfare" also dropped by half, while the animated film "Speed Snail" was very resilient and the screening remained firm.

In 2013, the box office of the National Day file far exceeded last year’s Golden Week, and the total capacity will exceed 600 million.

  After the overall box office downturn in September, The Dragon King, the God of Di Renjie, made the market warm up from a fatal low of 20 million per day to a high of over 100 million. However, judging from the daily box office, although "The Lone Ranger" was added halfway, it was more to dilute the market of films such as "The Dragon King of Di Renjie" and "Escape from Life 3D" than to add help to the market.

  According to the market rules, the box office of the National Day movie market will gradually decrease every day. But despite this, in the case of the remaining two days, this year’s National Day box office has far exceeded last year. Especially, driven by Di Renjie, this year’s National Day box office averaged about 80 million yuan per day, and it is estimated that the final capacity of the whole Golden Week will reach more than 600 million yuan, among which the Dragon King, the God of Di Renjie, will occupy the majority.

Wandering stars
Xu Laoguai fought "Di Renjie" after "Flying to Heaven"