分类： rgdfhft

　　The National Development and Reform Commission recently issued the Implementation Measures for the Preparation of Negative List of Industrial Access in Key Ecological Function Zones. This means that China will start to implement the negative list of industrial access in key ecological function areas.

　　What is the significance of the negative list of industrial access to guide and restrict industrial development, reduce interference in natural ecosystems, and ensure national ecological security? How should all localities make a negative list of local industrial access? The reporter interviewed Li Tianwei, chief engineer of the Environmental Engineering Evaluation Center of the Ministry of Environmental Protection.

　　Reporter: What is the significance of implementing the negative list of industrial access in key ecological function areas?

　　Li Tianwei:Implementing the negative list system of industrial access in key ecological functional zones is a major task determined by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, a basic and leading top-level system for implementing the strategy of national main functional zones, a major institutional innovation for accurately managing and developing land space, and of great significance for coordinating the ecological environmental protection and economic and social development of key ecological functional zones and building a national ecological security strategic pattern.

　　Implementing the negative list of industrial access in key ecological functional zones is a key measure to improve the ability of spatial governance and safeguard the national spatial security, and an important guarantee to coordinate economic development and environmental protection and improve the productivity of key ecological functional zones. At the same time, it is also a powerful starting point to improve the supply capacity of regional ecological products and continuously meet the people’s growing demand for ecological products.

　　Reporter: How big is the scope of national key ecological function area?

　　Li Tianwei:According to the National Major Functional Area Planning, the national key ecological functions are divided into four types: water conservation type, soil and water conservation type, windbreak and sand fixation type and biodiversity conservation type, including 25 areas including forest ecological functional areas in Daxing ‘anling, involving 436 county-level administrative regions, with a total area of about 3.86 million square kilometers, accounting for 41% of the national land area; At the end of 2008, the total population was about 110 million, accounting for 8.5% of the total population in China.

　　In 2016, the State Council issued the Reply on Agreeing to Add Some Counties (Cities, Districts and Banners) to national key ecological function area again, and agreed in principle to add 240 counties (cities, districts and banners) and 87 forestry bureaus in the state-owned forest areas in Northeast China and Inner Mongolia to national key ecological function area. After the adjustment of the scope, the number of county-level administrative districts in national key ecological function area increased from 436 to 676, and the proportion of county-level administrative districts in the national territory increased from 41% to 53%.

　　Reporter: What is the significance of designating key ecological function areas as restricted development areas to ensure the ecological security of a large area of the country?

　　Li Tianwei:The key ecological function areas bear the leading ecological functions such as water conservation, soil and water conservation, wind and sand fixation and biodiversity conservation, and shoulder the primary task of protecting and improving the supply capacity of ecological products.

　　According to the comprehensive evaluation of the National Plan for Major Functional Zones, the leading functions of various ecological functional zones have been damaged to varying degrees. Only by designating these areas as restricted development areas, restricting large-scale and high-intensity industrialization and urbanization development, developing suitable industries that do not affect the orientation of main functions according to local conditions, guiding the orderly development of natural resources and rational distribution of industries in China, guiding the gradual and orderly transfer of overloaded population, and speeding up the restoration and protection of damaged ecological functions can the supply capacity of ecological products be gradually improved in key ecological function areas.

　　Reporter: How should we screen industries that are included in the negative list of industrial access in key ecological functional zones? How to divide restricted and prohibited industries?

　　Li Tianwei:At present, the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" for national economic and social development and industrial development has been basically completed in all regions of the country, and the industrial parks in counties and cities also have clear planning scope and planned industrial types. Therefore, all provinces, counties (cities, districts and banners) should focus on sorting out and counting the types, quantities and scales of the existing leading industries, existing general industries, planned development industries with resource endowments and planned development industries without resource endowments, and put the industries that will have an impact on the ecological environment in the construction and production process into the negative list according to the development direction and development control principles of their respective key ecological functional areas. Focus on the primary industry of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, the secondary industry of mining, manufacturing, construction and electricity, heat, gas, water production and supply industries, and the tertiary industry of transportation, warehousing, real estate and water conservancy management industries into the negative list.

　　The negative list of industrial access in key ecological function zones includes two categories of industries, namely, prohibited industries and restricted industries, which should be determined based on the existing national Guidance Catalogue and Draft List, local relevant industrial policies and environmental policies, and the regional resource endowment and current ecological environment. Among them, the types of restricted industries should include those in the Guidance Catalogue, the Draft List and the Industry Guidance Catalogue of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government), as well as encouraged and permitted industries that are inconsistent with the development direction and development control principles of the key ecological function areas; The types of prohibited industries should include the eliminated and prohibited industries in the Guidance Catalogue and the Industrial Guidance Catalogue of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government), as well as the encouraged, permitted and restricted industries that do not have the conditions of regional resource endowment and are inconsistent with the development direction and development control principles of key ecological functional areas.

　　Reporter: How should the local authorities scientifically formulate a negative list of industrial access in key ecological functional zones in combination with regional resource endowment conditions, main function orientation and industrial comparative advantages?

　　Li Tianwei:According to the National Plan for Major Functional Zones, four major ecological functional zones, namely, water conservation, soil and water conservation, windbreak and sand fixation, and biodiversity conservation, are distributed in 25 regions. The development direction of the same type of functional zones in different regions is different, and there are also some differences in the ecological environment, resource endowment conditions, industrial development status and population size distribution among different counties (cities, districts and banners) located in the same functional zone. Therefore, all counties (cities, districts and banners) should focus on sorting out the current situation of regional ecological environment, mineral and cultural tourism resources, industrial development and planning, and the planning and construction of industrial parks, and study the development trend of their own traditional industries and advantageous industries, with the primary task of protecting and repairing the ecological environment and providing ecological products, develop eco-industry, eco-agriculture and eco-tourism according to local conditions, and guide the overloaded population to gradually and orderly transfer to urbanization areas to form point-like development and development.

　　The negative list is mainly based on the National Guidance Catalogue and Draft List, the Industrial Guidance Catalogue of provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and the environmental protection requirements of various industries, and strictly puts forward quantifiable and operable control requirements. Strictly control all kinds of development activities; The exploitation of mineral resources, the development of suitable industries and the construction of infrastructure should be controlled within the smallest possible space. Strictly control the intensity of development, new industrial projects should be laid out in existing compliant eco-industrial zones, and stricter environmental standards for industrial access should be implemented. On the basis of the existing urban layout, further intensive development and centralized construction will be carried out, the public service system will be improved, and the supply capacity and level of public services will be improved.

　　(Reporter Villi Feng Lei)

　　What are the symptoms of computer poisoning?

　　When people are sick, they will have all kinds of symptoms. Similarly, when computers are poisoned, there will be some toxic reactions. If your computer has the following symptoms, you should quickly check it with antivirus software.

　　1. Frequent crashes;

　　2. The file can’t be opened;

　　3. Often report insufficient memory;

　　4. Prompt that the remaining space on the hard disk is insufficient;

　　5. A large number of documents of unknown origin appear;

　　6. Unreasonable loss of data;

　　7. The system runs slowly;

　　8. The operating system automatically performs the operation.

　　Second, Trojan virus

　　Everyone must have heard of Trojan virus, but what is Trojan virus?

　　(A) Trojan virus

　　Trojan horse virus refers to controlling another computer through a specific program (Trojan horse program). Trojan horse usually has two executable programs: one is the control end and the other is the controlled end. The name Trojan comes from the ancient Greek legend (the story of wooden horse in Homer’s epic, and the word Trojan means "Trojan", which means Trojan horse, that is, the story of wooden horse). Trojan horse program is a popular virus file at present. Unlike common viruses, it does not reproduce itself, nor does it "deliberately" infect other files. It attracts users to download and execute by disguising itself, and provides the Trojan horse breeder with a portal to open the seeded host, so that the breeder can destroy and steal the seeded file at will, and even remotely control the seeded host. The emergence of Trojan virus seriously endangers the safe operation of modern networks.

　　(2) Types of Trojan viruses

　　Trojan horse is not a horse, but it also has different varieties. Let’s take a note to introduce some common variants of Trojan horse.

　　1. Online Trojan Horse

　　Online game Trojans usually obtain users’ passwords and account numbers by recording users’ keyboard input, Hook game progress and API functions. The stolen information is usually sent to the Trojan author by sending an email or submitting it to a remote script program.

　　The types and quantity of online game Trojans are second to none in domestic Trojan viruses. Popular online games are all threatened by online trojan horses. After a new game is officially released, a corresponding Trojan horse program will be produced within one to two weeks. The public sale of a large number of Trojan horse generators and hacker websites is also one of the reasons for the proliferation of online game Trojans.

　　2. Online banking Trojan horse

　　The online banking Trojan is a Trojan virus written for the online trading system, and its purpose is to steal the user’s card number, password and even security certificate. Although the number of such Trojans is not comparable to that of online games, its harm is more direct and the losses of the victims are even heavier. Online banking Trojans are usually targeted. Trojan authors may first carefully analyze the online trading system of a bank, and then write virus programs for weak security links. In 2013, the security software computer housekeeper intercepted the latest variant of the online banking Trojan "Bomawen", and the Bomawen virus can modify the payment interface without trace, making it impossible for users to detect it. The fake QVOD download address provided by bad websites is widely spread. When users download and install this horse-hanging player file, they will fall into a Trojan horse. After the virus runs, it will start to monitor users’ online transactions, block balance payment and fast payment, force users to use online banking, and take the opportunity to tamper with orders and steal property.

　　With the popularity of online transactions in China, the number of users threatened by foreign online banking Trojans is increasing.

　　3.FTP Trojan horse

　　FTP Trojan opens port 21 of the controlled computer (the default port used by FTP), so that everyone can directly connect to the controlled computer through an FTP client program without a password, and can upload and download with the highest authority to steal the confidential files of the victim. The new FTP Trojan also adds a password function, so that only the attacker can know the correct password and enter the other computer.

　　(C) the harm of Trojan virus

　　The Greeks captured the gates of Troy with a big Trojan horse, and hackers will use Trojan horse programs to break through your computer full of loopholes, causing all kinds of harm.

　　1. Stealing our online game account, which threatens the security of our virtual property, will steal our online game account. After stealing the account, the game equipment in the account will be transferred immediately, and then the Trojan virus user will sell these stolen game equipment and game coins to make a profit.

　　2. The security Trojan that steals our online banking information and threatens our real property steals our online banking account number and password by means of keyboard recording and sends them to hackers, which directly leads to economic losses.

　　3. Use instant messaging software to steal our identities and spread bad information such as Trojan horses.

　　The computer infected with Trojan virus will download the program specified by the virus author, which has uncertain harm, such as paralyzing the computer.

　　Third, how to prevent Trojan virus and other virus attacks?

　　In order not to be defeated by the Greek Trojan like the Trojans, we need to do this:

　　1. Install anti-virus software for the computer, scan the system regularly and kill viruses; Update virus database and system patch in time;

　　TIP: The programming is not perfect, so there will inevitably be bugs in the software, and patches are specially used to fix these bugs. Because the original released software has defects, a small program is compiled to improve it after it is discovered. This small program is commonly known as patch. Regular patch upgrade to the latest security patch can effectively prevent illegal intrusion.

　　2. When downloading software, try to go to the official website or large-scale software download website, and disinfect before installing or opening software or files of unknown origin;

　　3. Don’t open links to unknown web pages at will, especially links to bad websites. When strangers send links to themselves through QQ, try not to open them;

　　4. When using the network communication tool, you don’t casually receive files from strangers. If you do, you can cancel the function of "Hide extensions of known file types" in "Folder Options" in the tool menu bar to view file types;

　　5. Strengthen the authority management of public disk space and regularly kill viruses;

　　6. Check with anti-virus software before opening the mobile storage, and a folder named "autorun.inf" can be established in mobile storage (to prevent the U disk virus from starting);

　　7. When it is necessary to download materials from public networks such as the Internet and transfer them to intranet computers, it is necessary to realize the transfer by burning CDs;

　　8. Set passwords for all accounts in the computer system, and delete or disable expired accounts in time;

　　9. Back it up regularly so that it can be repaired quickly after being seriously damaged by the virus.

　　On September 23rd, 2023, the brand-new Ducati Devil Diavel V4 was officially launched, and the price was 228,000 yuan for Ducati Red and 231,000 yuan for Obsidian Black. Diavel V4 is equipped with a sophisticated V4 Granturismo engine, and its performance is better than that of the previous generation. The appearance combines highly recognizable muscle lines, sporty demeanor and elegant temperament, and integrates the characteristics of sports street cars and muscle cruisers, including technical, dynamic and style characteristics, which can meet the needs of different motorcycle enthusiasts.

　　Not long ago, Ducati just adjusted the MSRP (Market Guidance Price) of its models, including the previous generation Diavel Devil. See our previous article for the strength of price adjustment. "The highest price reduction of all models in Ducati is over 100,000". Overnight, all the best-selling models were sold out, and there was a queue of orders. Unexpectedly, just two weeks later, in the cold winter of the motorcycle market in China, Ducati announced the launch of Diavel V4 model, which was to give a fire to the cold winter.

　　The V4 Granturismo engine with a displacement of 1158cc is the core design element of the new Ducati Devil Diavel V4, and it is also a technical consideration, aiming at improving the dynamic performance, dynamic performance and riding pleasure, which is also attributed to the ingenious selection of the reverse crankshaft, which reduces the gyro effect and improves the flexibility of the motorcycle.

　　This engine, which originated from Ducati’s Panigale V4 Desmosedici Stradale and Streetfighter V4, is not only full of power, but also can output 168 horsepower and reach a peak torque of 125Nm at 7500rpm. At the same time, it is light and compact, and it can always run smoothly even at low speed. Low maintenance cost is another advantage, and the maintenance interval can reach 60000km, which is second to none in the world. Coupled with the extended engine cylinder closing system, its fuel consumption and emissions are excellent.

　　The double-pulse ignition sequence, together with the special exhaust system developed with the emphasis on "sound quality", is clearly branded with the imprint of V4 Granturismo. The extended engine closed cylinder system allows the engine to operate in two-cylinder or four-cylinder mode, and the switching process is smooth and not easy to be detected. When switching from one mode to another, the tone of exhaust sound will also change. When only two front cylinders work, the V4 Granturismo runs with a deep voice, while when all four cylinders work, the voice is loud and loud.

　　The powerful dynamic performance of V4 Granturismo engine is perfectly integrated with the excellent dynamic performance of the new Devil Diavel V4. Thanks to the lightweight design of the V4 Granturismo engine and many special parts, the dry weight of the new Devil Diavel V4 is 223kg, which is 13kg less than that of the Devil Diavel 1260 S.

　　The brand-new Diavel V4 benefits from the excellent performance of the engine and the rear tires with a width of 240mm, enabling it to accelerate from 0 to 100km/h in 3s. Fine components such as 50mm inverted front fork and fully adjustable single-beam rear suspension, together with Brembo Stylema? brake calipers and double 330mm front brake discs, ensure the excellent braking performance of the new Diavel V4.

　　The height of the new Diavel V4 is 790mm, and it is equipped with a middle pedal and a high-lift handle that is 20mm closer to the Diavel 1260, which brings a particularly comfortable riding experience, especially when performing precise control. The knight’s posture is also more coordinated and confident.

　　Because the stroke of the rear suspension system is increased by 15mm, the seat is wider and more stylish, and the comfort during long-distance riding has also been greatly improved. The passenger seat is spacious and comfortable, the pedal can extend to the rear of the motorcycle, and it is equipped with retractable rear handrails, and these parts can also be cleverly hidden. Combined with the standard passenger seat cover, the new Diavel V4 can easily switch from two-seat mode to single-seat mode.

　　The brand-new Diavel V4 is equipped with a comprehensive electronic control configuration kit, which enables the knight to fully and safely play its performance and further strengthens the sports soul of the vehicle. The brand-new Diavel V4 provides three power modes and four riding modes: sports mode, travel mode, city mode and a brand-new wet and slippery mode specially designed for low adhesion road conditions. Through these riding modes, the rider can adjust the engine output power according to his own situation and preferences, and intervene with the riding auxiliary systems such as Ducati cornering traction control system (DTC)EVO 3, cornering ABS EVO and Ducati sliding control system (DSC).

　　Ducati cruise control system makes it easier to drive at high speed, while Ducati catapult starting system (DPL) makes it faster to start, and Ducati two-way quick shift system (DQS)EVO 2 makes it easier to shift gears, which is especially effective in sports driving.

　　Knight can manage all the electronic control systems through the backlight control buttons on the handlebars and the brand-new 5-inch color TFT LCD dashboard. The dashboard also provides Bluetooth connection function, which can be paired with smart phones, use smart phones to talk, send and receive text messages and play music, or use the precise navigation system through the Ducati Link application.

　　The new Ducati Devil Diavel V4 exudes a strong sense of existence, and the striking four-outlet exhaust pipe shows the exquisite engine structure. The design of the new car is inspired by muscle cars and superheroes, showing the posture that athletes are about to start and sprint: all the weight falls on the front, while the tail lines are smooth and elegant.

　　The iconic all-LED front and rear light groups and turn signals also create an extraordinary appearance for the new Ducati Devil Diavel V4. The shape of the front daytime running lights presents a double C-shaped design, which echoes the traditional style of Diavel family. The lattice LED matrix lamp group at the rear has the unique optical mark of Ducati, which is unique in design and makes the whole vehicle recognizable at a glance. The dynamic turn signal is skillfully integrated in the handlebar, facing the brake and clutch control reservoir.

　　Another highlight of the new Ducati Devil Diavel V4 focuses on the huge rear wheel: the five-spoke alloy wheels adopt fine surface treatment technology, which has become one of the most striking aesthetic features of the new car.

　　With the striking unique Italian aesthetic design, V4 Granturismo engine with extraordinary performance, excellent chassis and ergonomic design, and complete Ducati electronic control configuration, the new Ducati Devil Diavel V4 will bring impressive ultimate performance and comfortable and calm travel experience to China consumers.

　　[official map of new car in car home] Recently, aston martin officially released the official map of DBR1 special edition model of its aston martin (|). The new car is to pay tribute to the champion of Le Mans 24 Hours in aston martin in 1959. There are 88 new cars in the world, and the starting price is about 950,000 US dollars (about 6.15 million yuan). The limited-edition models will be delivered in mid-2021, and the regular models will continue to accept orders.

　　Externally, the special edition model will be able to choose the paint color of "Aston Martin Racing Green" in mint green, and at the same time, the white circle of "Clubsport White" will be painted on the front engine hood and door side of the new car. In addition, the new car will also be equipped with a helmet with the same color as the car paint, and the overall collocation will blend retro and modern atmosphere.

　　The front grille of the new car adopts aston martin’s iconic big mouth design, and the middle net is decorated with horizontal stripes of satin silver. On the side of the car body, the car adopts the iconic Speedster body form, and uses a five-spoke 21-inch rim with central locking. Its surface is satin black, and it is machined and decorated with brushed metal.

　　In the interior, the new car seat, center console, steering wheel and other places are all wrapped in chestnut brown leather, while still equipped with carbon fiber and satin brushed aluminum buttons and decorative panels. It is worth mentioning that if the user orders a DBR1 model, the driver and co-driver helmets will be standard, and the helmet color is the same as the body color.

　　In terms of power, the special edition model is still equipped with a 5.2T twin-turbocharged V12 engine with a maximum power of 700 HP and a maximum torque of 753 Nm. In terms of transmission system, it will match the eight-speed automatic gearbox and cooperate with the rear wheel drive. Moreover, the limited slip differential will be standard on the rear axle of this model to maintain the traction of the wheels on both sides. The acceleration time from 0 to 100 km/h is about 3.4 seconds, and the top speed is 319 km/h. (Text/car home graduated)

　　　　　　 CCTV News:At the beginning of the program, first look at the economy through data.

　　　　　　 Data 1: Nearly 80%. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs announced that at present, the national early rice harvest has reached nearly 80%. At present, the southern rice region is in a critical period of grabbing early rice and planting late rice on a large scale, and the "double grabbing" operation is progressing in an orderly manner. A total of 280,000 combine harvesters, 240,000 rice transplanters and 50,000 dryers were organized around the country to put into the "double grab" operation, and the equipment support was generally sufficient.

National Bureau of Statistics: Promoting economic recovery and improving consumption infrastructure.

Data 2: 77.2%. Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that in the first half of this year, the total retail sales of consumer goods in China increased by 8.2% year-on-year, and the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure growth to economic growth reached 77.2%, which played an important role in promoting economic recovery.

　　　　　　 Since the beginning of this year, banks have continued to increase capital investment in supporting the construction of consumer infrastructure and supporting commercial and logistics enterprises. The data shows that by the end of June, the balance of loans provided by the Agricultural Bank of China to rural consumer circulation enterprises such as agricultural products wholesale markets, logistics parks and county commerce and circulation reached 165.4 billion yuan, an increase of 26.5 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, with a growth rate of 19.04%. China Development Bank, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China and China Construction Bank have also increased their financial support for national logistics hub network, cold chain logistics operation system and other logistics infrastructure, as well as farmers’ markets and wholesale markets this year.

In the first half of this year, many banks increased their support for personal consumption.

Then pay attention to such a set of data: nearly 200 billion yuan, over 180 billion yuan and 62.2 billion yuan. This year, banks have also increased their support for personal consumption. The data shows that the balance of personal consumption loans of ICBC at the end of June was nearly 200 billion yuan, an increase of more than 10% compared with the beginning of the year; The balance of personal consumption loans of China Bank at the end of June exceeded 180 billion yuan, an increase of nearly 18% compared with the beginning of the year; In the first half of the year, CCB added 62.2 billion yuan in personal consumption loans, serving 25 million customers. The consumer loan interest rates of various banks have also generally decreased this year, and the personal credit consumer loan interest rates of many large commercial banks are around 3.7% on average.

General Office of Hainan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China   General Office of Hainan Provincial People’s Government
On the issuance of "2024 provincial people’s livelihood"
Notice of the project
Qiong Ting Zi [2024] No.9

Party committees and people’s governments of cities, counties and autonomous counties, departments of provincial party committees, departments of provincial state organs and people’s organizations:

"2024 Provincial People’s Livelihood Practical Project" has been decided by the third session of the Seventh People’s Congress of Hainan Province, and is hereby issued, and the following requirements are put forward for the implementation:

First, effectively improve the political position and ensure the improvement of people’s livelihood.The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the idea of people-centered development. The eighth provincial party congress made it clear that it is the starting point and the end result of Hainan Free Trade Port to let the people live a good life. In 2024, the provincial people’s livelihood practical project was decided by the provincial people’s congress deputies for the first time. This is an important measure for the provincial party committee and government to fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and promote the democratization, scientificization and legalization of decision-making on practical projects for people’s livelihood, which fully reflects the wishes and demands of the people. Relevant departments directly under the provincial government and cities and counties should earnestly improve their political positions and strengthen coordination and cooperation. The whole province should play a game of chess and unite as one, and do a good job of implementation with heart and affection, so that the people can have more sense of gain.

Second, carefully formulate the work plan and carefully deploy and promote it.The lead responsible department of the project should carefully formulate the work plan, subdivide the work tasks, implement the work responsibilities, and the main person in charge should personally grasp and organize the project implementation, and consciously accept the supervision of the National People’s Congress in the work. It is necessary to strengthen communication and docking with the relevant special committees of the Provincial People’s Congress and the relevant working committees of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress, actively cooperate with the supervision of the People’s Congress, submit the implementation of the project as required, and implement the supervision requirements of the People’s Congress. Cities, counties and project implementation units should conscientiously implement the project according to their respective functions, accelerate the implementation of the project, and form a joint effort. In principle, within 30 days after the approval of the departmental budget in 2024, the project task plan and fund arrangement plan will be decomposed and distributed to cities and counties, and copied to the General Office of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress, the General Office of the Provincial Government, the Provincial Department of Finance and the Provincial Audit Office. The project implementation will be started before the end of March 2024, and the practical work of people’s livelihood will be basically completed before the end of November 2024. It is necessary to increase publicity, improve social coverage and public awareness, and ensure that the people can understand policies in a timely and accurate manner and enjoy benefits.

Three, improve the supervision and evaluation mechanism, improve the quality and efficiency of work.The general office of the provincial government should carry out regular supervision on the practical projects of people’s livelihood at the provincial level, make regular assessment reports, and report the project progress and existing problems to the provincial party committee, the provincial people’s congress and the provincial government as required. The Provincial Department of Finance should ensure the funds and arrange the project funds in full. The Provincial Audit Office should do a good job in follow-up audit, conduct a special audit on the development of provincial livelihood practical projects and the management and use of funds, and ensure the compliance and efficient use of funds. Provincial departments and cities and counties should strengthen performance management evaluation, strengthen supervision and inspection, and rectify problems in time. The completion of the provincial livelihood projects will be regarded as an important basis for the assessment of the relevant provincial departments and cities and counties. The main responsible persons of the relevant provincial departments and cities and counties who have not completed the tasks at the end of the year should explain to the people of the province through the media.

General Office of Hainan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China   General Office of Hainan Provincial People’s Government
February 8, 2024

(This piece is publicly released)

Provincial People’s Livelihood Practical Project in 2024

First, free vaccination against hepatitis B.

Vaccinate the 20-40-year-old people who have not been vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine or have no protective antibody against hepatitis B free of charge in the province. The estimated number of people vaccinated in the whole year is 150,000.

Second, increase the number of infant care places

Social institutions, employers and public kindergartens were encouraged to participate in the construction of nursery services for children aged 0-3 through the way of "substituting awards", and 6,250 new places were added throughout the year.

Three, care for women with difficulties in cervical cancer and breast cancer rescue plan

Give treatment and assistance to women with difficulties in urban and rural areas who have been diagnosed with "two cancers" or precancerous lesions.

Four, public primary and secondary school classroom (function room) air conditioning configuration

Complete air conditioning installation for more than 7,000 classrooms (function rooms) in no less than 200 public primary and secondary schools, and implement line transformation and power expansion for relevant schools.

V. Improving rural travel conditions

The province has implemented 116 rural highway flood bridges and four or five bridges, including 43 flood bridges and 73 four or five bridges. The province has implemented a refined upgrading project of rural road traffic safety facilities of about 790 kilometers, and added and improved road safety facilities.

Six, 0-6 years old children in autism spectrum disorder digital therapy intervention.

To provide digital intervention rehabilitation services for no less than 1,000 children aged 0-6 who are diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder and developmental retardation.

Seven, free disability assessment and payment of living allowance for rehabilitation training of disabled children from difficult families.

Free disability assessment will be carried out for household registration personnel in designated hospitals and professional medical institutions in our province, and living allowance will be paid to disabled children aged 0-6 years old from poor families who are trained in the rehabilitation project filing institution for disabled children in our province.

VIII. Community Rehabilitation Services for Patients with Mental Disorders

Provide free rehabilitation services such as medication training and relapse prevention training for no less than 2,000 patients with mental disorders in the province, and help patients with mental disorders improve their self-care ability and social adaptability.

Nine, outdoor workers service station (trade union station) construction

Through the way of "self-construction+co-construction", 200 outdoor workers’ service stations (trade union stations) have been newly built in the province to solve the problems of outdoor workers’ difficulty in heating meals, drinking water, resting and going to the toilet.

X. Happy dining table for the elderly

Relying on various community pension service facilities, unit canteens, social catering enterprises, etc., support cities and counties to build 82 elderly canteens.

According to the website of the Ministry of Commerce on the 1st, eight departments, including the Ministry of Commerce and the State Post Bureau, issued a notice on speeding up the work related to the rural e-commerce system and express logistics distribution system in the county.

Developing rural e-commerce and express logistics distribution is an important measure to promote the effective connection between urban and rural production and consumption, and it is an objective requirement to comprehensively promote rural revitalization and build a new development pattern. In order to conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, further promote the coordinated development of e-commerce and express logistics distribution, and speed up the penetration of county rural e-commerce system and express logistics distribution system, the relevant work is hereby notified as follows.

I. Work objectives

Upgrade and transform a number of county-level logistics distribution centers, promote the integration of county-level express logistics resources, build a number of rural e-commerce express collaborative development demonstration zones, improve the public delivery logistics service capacity, and strive to basically achieve county-level centers, township outlets and village-to-village services in qualified areas by 2025. The coverage of rural e-commerce and express logistics distribution has been further expanded, the county and rural e-commerce systems and express logistics distribution systems have been improved, the two-way circulation channels of agricultural products going out of the village to the city and consumer goods going to the countryside to the village have been smoother, and the people’s sense of acquisition and happiness have been continuously enhanced.

Second, the main task

(1) Improve infrastructure and optimize network layout. Encourage all localities to strengthen the construction of county-level rural express logistics and distribution infrastructure, upgrade and transform county-level logistics and distribution centers, and provide warehousing, sorting, transit, distribution and other services for townships, villages and local production and circulation enterprises, postal express delivery enterprises, cooperatives, family farms and other entities. Guide rural postal and express logistics enterprises to use existing facilities and resources to jointly build township service stations. Relying on public service facilities such as village post station, Yi Nong Information Society and village committee, and convenience commercial facilities such as mom-and-pop shops, convenience stores and e-commerce service stations, village-level delivery logistics comprehensive service stations will be established to realize "multi-station integration, multi-function and multi-purpose of one network". Encourage qualified villages to put smart express boxes (letter boxes) and express delivery points. Through infrastructure construction, a rural express logistics distribution system with county-level logistics distribution centers, township outlets with distribution functions and village-level delivery logistics comprehensive service stations as the main body will be basically formed.

(2) Fill in the shortcomings of the cold chain and improve the circulation rate of the cold chain. Focus on the main producing areas of fresh agricultural products and the advantageous areas of characteristic agricultural products, promote the construction of cold chain logistics facilities for storage and preservation of agricultural products, speed up the short-board of cold chain logistics in the producing areas, and promote the high-quality development of agricultural products e-commerce. Combined with the production situation of agricultural products and the network layout of logistics distribution points, we will build a cold chain distribution center with commercial processing capacity in qualified counties or mega-towns, and promote mobile cold storage. Strengthen the supply chain construction of agricultural products, and guide the wholesale market of agricultural products to speed up the improvement of cold chain facilities with functions such as logistics distribution and low-temperature distribution. Promote the revision of cold chain standards for agricultural products, and strengthen the quality supervision and product traceability of fresh agricultural products.

(3) Integrating express logistics resources to improve distribution efficiency. Support the coordinated development of rural e-commerce and express logistics distribution. Guide various entities such as e-commerce, postal service, supply and marketing, express delivery, logistics, trade and circulation to carry out market-oriented cooperation, promote the "five unifications" of warehousing, collection, sorting, transportation and distribution, and "five integrations" of venues, vehicles, personnel, operation and management, so as to enhance the logistics and distribution capacity of express delivery. Encourage qualified rural areas to explore smart logistics, rely on cloud computing, big data, Internet of Things and other technologies, promote the digitalization and intelligent transformation of rural express logistics, and build an integrated express logistics distribution service system such as warehousing, sorting, distribution and value-added services. Give play to the basic supporting role of postal network in remote areas, encourage postal express delivery enterprises to integrate terminal delivery resources to meet the basic delivery needs of people in remote areas. Support the development of "e-commerce+origin warehouse+express logistics" warehouse integration mode in agricultural production areas, and improve the upward efficiency of agricultural products.

(4) Expand the coverage of e-commerce and enhance service capabilities. Encourage relying on county-level logistics distribution centers and rural express logistics sites to improve the public service system of rural e-commerce, provide services such as product development, brand incubation, packaging design, data analysis and marketing, and improve the application level of rural e-commerce. Encourage large-scale e-commerce enterprises and circulation enterprises to focus on counties and towns, sink the supply chain and new trading models, and promote the integration of rural circulation facilities and formats into the modern circulation system. Support the construction of demonstration parks for rural industrial integration and development, smooth the online and offline multi-channel circulation of agricultural products, and promote the integration and development of rural industries. We will build a demonstration zone for the coordinated development of rural e-commerce express delivery, build a modern agricultural demonstration project for express delivery service, and support agricultural transformation and increase farmers’ income. Implement the "internet plus" project of agricultural products leaving the village and entering the city, and establish and improve the supply chain system, operation service system and support guarantee system that adapt to the online sales of agricultural products.

(5) Cultivate market players and promote coordinated development. Support rural postal, supply and marketing, express logistics and commercial circulation enterprises to transform and upgrade in digitalization and chain, become bigger and stronger, and promote the construction of county commercial system and rural consumption. Guide rural small and medium-sized e-commerce and express logistics enterprises to cooperate by means of alliance and equity investment to improve market competitiveness. Strengthen the training of rural e-commerce, express logistics and distribution personnel, strengthen practical skills, and enhance the ability of entrepreneurship and employment. Encourage in-depth cooperation between e-commerce platform and express logistics enterprises, build a platform for export of featured agricultural products, and promote the upward movement of agricultural products.

(six) standardize the order of the industry and optimize the development environment. Simplify the filing procedures of rural express terminal outlets and encourage the development of rural express terminal services. Revise the standards such as "Express Service" to standardize the rural express delivery business behavior. Strengthen the supervision of delivery logistics services, investigate and deal with acts such as not delivering at the agreed address and charging illegally according to law, promote fair competition and protect the legitimate rights and interests of users. Guide enterprises engaged in rural express logistics to strictly abide by service standards, safe production, green development, epidemic prevention and control and other management regulations, and provide standardized services. Guide express logistics enterprises to set reasonable prices, explore mechanisms such as cost sharing and benefit sharing that are in line with rural reality, promote cooperation among enterprises such as e-commerce, express delivery and commerce, safeguard the rights and interests of all parties, promote the co-construction and sharing of rural express logistics infrastructure, and provide guarantee for the "last mile" distribution of rural e-commerce express delivery.

Third, safeguard measures

(seven) to strengthen organizational leadership, compaction of the main responsibility. All localities should actively support the coordinated development of rural e-commerce and express logistics distribution, and establish a coordination mechanism for the coordinated development of rural e-commerce and express logistics distribution under the unified leadership of the government and the participation of multiple departments. Take the rural e-commerce system and express logistics distribution system in Tongguan County as an important task to ensure and improve people’s livelihood, and make solid overall plans to promote it. Strengthen the requirements of the mechanism of "provincial overall planning, city and county implementation", and the provincial authorities should make overall planning and effectiveness supervision of policies, funds, resources and other factors; Cities and counties, in combination with the actual situation in the region, refine the work plan in the region, strengthen technical guidance and supervision and assessment, and compact their responsibilities to ensure practical results.

(eight) to strengthen horizontal cooperation and form a joint effort. Relevant local authorities should firmly establish the idea of playing chess, co-ordinate capital policies, strengthen communication and coordination, highlight functional dislocation and complementary advantages, avoid multi-head investment and redundant construction, and jointly promote the coordinated development of rural e-commerce and express logistics and distribution. Encourage "a little multi-function, multi-purpose network", take co-construction and sharing as the direction, integrate village post stations, agricultural information agencies, e-commerce service stations, express logistics stations and other network facilities, and superimpose comprehensive service functions such as consumer goods, agricultural materials, e-commerce, postal services, express delivery, and agriculture-related information to better serve farmers’ production and life consumption.

(9) Strengthen policy guarantee and push the work to the ground. All localities should follow up and study the problems faced in the development of rural e-commerce and express logistics distribution, actively introduce supporting policies, give play to the demonstration and guiding role of central and local financial funds, drive social capital to increase investment, promote the digital information transformation and comprehensive service improvement of county-level logistics distribution centers, township service stations and village-level delivery logistics comprehensive service stations, and comprehensively reduce the cost of rural express logistics. Promote the development of rural e-commerce and express logistics distribution into the important work of local rural revitalization and strengthen guidance, supervision and inspection.

All localities should take speeding up the rural e-commerce system and express logistics distribution system as an important task to comprehensively promote rural revitalization and accelerate agricultural and rural modernization, strengthen work guidance, and closely track progress. Report important information to relevant departments in a timely manner according to procedures.