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Interpretation of ＂Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Beijing Taxation Bureau on Relevant Matters Concerning Pilot Project of Award-winning Invoice＂

　　1. What is the background of the announcement?

　　In order to further encourage consumers to obtain invoices, standardize the issuance and use of invoices, and create a healthy and fair tax environment, according to State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China’s work plan, since 2017, Beijing has successively launched pilot projects of award-winning invoices in nine industries: accommodation industry, entertainment industry, building decoration industry, real estate intermediary service industry, catering industry, transportation industry, express service industry, property management industry, travel agency and related service industry. Up to now, the pilot has been running smoothly and the social response is good. In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the pilot project of award-winning invoices, combined with the previous pilot experience, it is planned to form a normalization mechanism for the pilot project of award-winning invoices from 2022, and this announcement is specially formulated.

　　Second, what is the main content of the announcement?

　　The announcement will mainly announce the scope, methods and redemption methods of the prize-winning invoice pilot work in Beijing from 2022 to the public.

　　(1) Activity time of prize-winning invoices

　　The announcement makes it clear that the pilot project of prize-winning invoices will continue from January 1, 2022, and the second lottery will be held in July every year.

　　(two) the scope of the prize invoice.

　　The announcement stipulates that taxpayers engaged in accommodation industry, entertainment industry, building decoration industry, real estate intermediary service industry, catering industry, transportation industry, express service industry, property management industry, travel agency and related service industries in Beijing can participate in the lottery by issuing and verifying VAT ordinary invoices to consumers according to law.

　　The announcement makes it clear that the participants in a lottery are all consumers, including units and individuals, and invoices that have already participated in a lottery cannot participate in a lottery again. The second lottery is limited to individual consumers who have participated in the first lottery.

　　(3) Award setting of award-winning invoices

　　Award-winning invoices are awarded twice. 100 yuan, 50 yuan and 5 yuan prizes will be awarded in one lottery, and the participants are all consumers (including units and individuals). A prize of 50,000 yuan was set in the second lottery, and a total of 10 winning invoices were generated. The participants were individual consumers.

　　State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Beijing Taxation Bureau fixed the second lottery as once a year, aiming at increasing the proportion of the prize money in the first lottery, increasing the winning probability in the first lottery, and making the tax dividend benefit more consumers.

　　(four) the requirements of the prize invoice

　　The announcement defines 11 situations in which the prize will not be awarded, including: (1) invoices in which the drawee is a non-natural person; (2) invoices printed, forged or altered without permission; (3) Ordinary VAT invoices that are not stamped with the special invoice seal or are inconsistent with the invoice issuing unit; (4) Invoices with damaged, altered, seriously polluted and unrecognizable face contents; (5) invoices that have exceeded the redemption time; (6) invoices that have been accounted for as unit consumption; (7) The redeemer cannot provide valid identity documents or the information of identity documents is inconsistent with the real-name registration information; (8) The real name of the buyer’s consumer indicated in the invoice is inconsistent with the name of the identity certificate registered by the redeemer; Invoice is issued with the real name of the consumer, and the name of the invoice buyer is inconsistent with the name of the identity certificate registered by the redemption person; (9) Winning the prize with the original and photocopy of the ordinary VAT invoice; (10) The mobile phone number fails to be verified; (11) Other violations of relevant laws and regulations.

　　The above situation is subject to the judgment result of the tax authorities. If the invoice indicates that the buyer is "individual", the personal information entered in the second lottery shall prevail.

　　(5) Tax reporting

　　If the announcement makes it clear that the seller refuses to provide invoices to consumers or provides false invoices, the buyer can report to the tax authorities. The reporting method is to call the 12366 tax payment service hotline.

　　Third, how to participate in the award-winning invoice?

　　(a) a lottery

　　After obtaining the ordinary invoice, consumers can participate in a lottery through the "Beijing Tax" WeChat WeChat official account or Alipay prize-winning invoice module.

　　A lottery can be won by opening WeChat → paying attention to "Beijing Taxation" WeChat WeChat official account → clicking "I want to do it" → selecting "prize invoice" → entering the prize invoice applet → scanning the QR code in the upper left corner of the invoice or manually entering the invoice information; You can also open Alipay → search for "Invoice Manager" → select "Invoice Lottery" → scan the QR code in the upper left corner of the invoice or manually enter the invoice information.

　　(2) Second lottery

　　After the ordinary invoice of which the buyer is an individual participates in the first lottery, consumers can choose to continue to participate in the second lottery through the "Beijing Tax" WeChat WeChat official account or Alipay prize-winning invoice module. Real-name registration of personal information, including the consumer’s own name, ID number and contact number.

　　For the specific operation manual, please pay attention to "Beijing Taxation" WeChat WeChat official account.

　　Four, how to pay personal income tax to get bonuses?

　　According to the relevant provisions of the Notice of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China of the Ministry of Finance on Exemption from Individual Income Tax for Individuals Obtaining Prize-winning Invoice Bonuses (Caishui [2007] No.34), if the individual’s income from obtaining single prize-winning invoice bonus does not exceed 800 yuan (including 800 yuan), personal income tax will be temporarily exempted; Where the bonus income of a single invoice exceeds that of 800 yuan, the winner shall receive the bonus directly at the redemption point of the tax authority, and the tax payable for individual income tax shall be withheld by the tax authority that pays the bonus.

　　5. When will the announcement be implemented?

　　This announcement shall come into force as of January 1, 2022. Announcement of Beijing Taxation Bureau of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Relevant Matters Concerning the Pilot Project of Award-winning Invoice in 2021 (Announcement No.10 of Beijing Taxation Bureau of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China in 2020) shall be abolished at the same time.

In February 2023, consumer prices rose by 1.0% year-on-year and decreased by 0.5% quarter-on-quarter.

CCTV News:According to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, in February 2023, the national consumer price rose by 1.0% year-on-year. Among them, cities rose by 1.0% and rural areas rose by 1.0%; Food prices rose by 2.6%, and non-food prices rose by 0.6%; Consumer goods prices rose by 1.2% and service prices rose by 0.6%. 1–— In February, on average, the national consumer price rose by 1.5% over the same period of last year.

In February, the national consumer price dropped by 0.5% month-on-month. Among them, the city decreased by 0.5% and the rural area decreased by 0.5%; Food prices fell by 2.0%, and non-food prices fell by 0.2%; Consumer goods prices fell by 0.6%, and service prices fell by 0.4%.

I. Year-on-year changes in prices of various commodities and services

In February, the price of food, tobacco and alcohol rose by 2.1% year-on-year, which affected the CPI (Consumer Price Index) to rise by about 0.59 percentage points. In food, the price of fresh fruit rose by 8.5%, which affected the CPI by about 0.18 percentage points. The price of eggs rose by 7.8%, affecting the CPI by about 0.05 percentage points; Grain prices rose by 2.7%, affecting CPI by about 0.05 percentage points; The price of livestock meat rose by 1.9%, affecting CPI by about 0.06 percentage points, of which pork price rose by 3.9%, affecting CPI by about 0.05 percentage points; The price of aquatic products fell by 1.5%, which affected the CPI by about 0.03 percentage points.

The prices of the other seven categories rose and fell by six year-on-year. Among them, the prices of other goods and services, daily necessities and services, education, culture and entertainment rose by 2.6%, 1.4% and 1.2% respectively, and the prices of medical care, clothing, transportation and communication rose by 1.0%, 0.7% and 0.1% respectively; The housing price dropped by 0.1%.

　

II. Changes of prices of various commodities and services on a month-on-month basis

In February, the price of food, tobacco and alcohol decreased by 1.3% month-on-month, which affected the CPI by about 0.38 percentage points. In food, the price of livestock meat decreased by 5.9%, affecting CPI by about 0.20 percentage points, of which the price of pork decreased by 11.4%, affecting CPI by about 0.17 percentage points; The price of fresh vegetables decreased by 4.4%, which affected the CPI by about 0.11 percentage points. The price of eggs fell by 3.6%, which affected the CPI by about 0.03 percentage points; The price of aquatic products fell by 1.5%, which affected the CPI by about 0.03 percentage points; The price of fresh fruit dropped by 1.2%, which affected the CPI by about 0.03 percentage points.

The prices of the other seven categories rose two times, one level and four drops. Among them, medical care and housing prices rose by 0.2% and 0.1% respectively; The prices of daily necessities and services are flat; The prices of education, culture, entertainment, transportation and communication decreased by 0.8% and 0.5% respectively, while the prices of other supplies, services and clothing decreased by 0.3% and 0.1% respectively.

2023year2Main data of monthly consumer price

Forty years of rolling stones are filled with stories of your time and mine.

Author: Zhao Xiaowei

Source: Material Life Reference (ID: wzshck)

Forty years ago, in 1980, in Building 3, Lane 290, Guangfu South Road, Da ‘an District, Taipei, Chung-Tan Duann, who had just finished military service, and his second brother, Duan Zhongyi, set up a small company called Rolling Stone Audio Publishing House.

This is not their first "rolling stone". Four years ago, two brothers who love music started a magazine introducing western rock music, called Rolling Stone, to pay tribute to the British rock band Rolling Stone.

The magazine lost money. After paying off the debt, the two brothers decided to continue to make music in another form. The goal of Rolling Stone Records at that time was to produce Chinese pop music.

Even though they were interested in the Chinese music scene, the two brothers, who were only in their thirties at that time, probably didn’t expect that this company would be open for forty years.

"Rolling stone can become a symbol of this era, completely exceeding the initial expectations." In an interview in 2010, Duan Zhongyi said this.

"In Rolling Stone, every name is a classic."

Bright yellow background, black and white round target and an arrow. Even if you can’t know the stars of the rolling stone, this logo is sealed in many people’s memories in various forms, either vaguely or clearly.

From the post-70s to the post-90s, and maybe even the post-60s and post-00s, almost no one has the youth to avoid the arrow of Rolling Stone.

Let’s talk about the past. In 1981, in Rolling Stone’s first album "Three-person Exhibition", the three main stars were: Pan Yueyun, Wu Chuchu and Li Lifen.

Among them, Pan Yueyun is the first signing singer of Rolling Stone, and the most well-known title song is "Am I Your Favorite Person"; As for Li Lifen, his masterpiece "bold and the beautiful", even people passing by in the 1990s can hum a few words;

Wu Chuchu, the only male on the cover, is a veteran who joined the Rolling Stones during the magazine period. Two years later, he ran away and founded a UFO record. In the following ten years, he competed with Rolling Stone. There were once all-powerful figures such as Cai Qin, Wang Jie, Jiang Yuheng, Jimmy Lin and Little Tiger, and most of them were idols. It is worth mentioning that Sandy Lam was later cornered by Jonathan Lee.

The first batch of singers signed by Rolling Stone showed strong humanistic characteristics. Zhang Aijia, who made the record Childhood by her boyfriend, and Chyi Yu, who sang San Mao’s poems, of course, it was this boyfriend who was originally behind the scenes, Tayu Lo, who finally influenced the direction of the rolling stone.

In April, 1982, Rolling Stone released Tayu Lo’s first album, "What is it?". Many years later, some people still remember this album lying among the cassettes: the black cover, four big red characters, and Dr. Luo wearing a black shirt and sunglasses, with the words "I am not happy" written all over his face.

Such a lump of black between a sweet and fresh cassette is very eye-catching and discordant, but it is also quickly noticed.

Tayu Lo, then a radiologist, pointed X-rays at the society and people’s hearts, and deeply reflected and criticized the development of Taiwan Province society. "Lugang Town" sings about the sense of loss in the transition from the countryside to the city, and "What is it?" mercilessly attacks the blind pursuit of modernization.

It is suddenly discovered that musical notes can not only be decadent, but also criticize and enlighten, and can also carry a more grand narrative-an unprecedented wave of criticism and reflection in Taiwan Province pop music, which has since emerged.

Tayu Lo is on fire. One album after another, one classic after another, has made him and a rolling stone full of humanistic spirit. "Nothing can be abandoned, and nothing can be forgotten". Today, nearly 40 years later, Dr. Luo’s songs are still played and sung repeatedly by various voices on the street at dusk and in the empty underground passage.

Then Jonathan Lee. He is a singer and the top producer of Rolling Stone. After joining the Rolling Stones in 1985, Jonathan Lee’s first record was Zhang Aijia’s Busy and Blind. In 1989, he created "Tell You and Listen to You" for Chan Sarah, which became the first album in Taiwan Province to break a million sales. The Chinese music scene has truly entered the era of record industry, and the Rolling Stone has since entered its heyday.

What followed was an unforgettable string of names: Chan Sarah, Huang Yunling, doll, bug, Zhao Chuan, Bobby Chen, Chyi Chin, Jeff Chang Shin-Che, Emil Wakin Chau, Sandy Lam, Xin Xiaoqi …

In this period, which may be regarded as the best time of Taiwan Province’s music scene, many names were "touched the stone into gold" by Jonathan Lee, and the infighting between Rolling Stone and UFO was raging. At the same time, Rolling Stone also expanded its market. In addition to setting up its own sub-brands and music studios with different personalities in Taiwan Province, it also set up a music factory led by Tayu Lo in Hong Kong, and established a magic rock culture in the mainland. Apart from the Tang Dynasty, Black Panther band and Ai Jing, it also made it "magic rock".

From the mid-1990s to the new century, although it was not as glorious as before, there were Wu Bai, Zhang Zhenyue, Su Huilun, Chen Qizhen, Rene Liu, Richie Jen, Xu Huaiyu, Karen Mok and Muji …
In mid-1999, before the arrival of the dangerous new music generation, Mayday and Fish Leong signed a contract with Rolling Stone. This music boulder, amid the noise at the end of the century, left everyone with one exciting pop music feast after another.
Looking back again at this time 20 years later, behind every name are countless songs that have touched you and me.

Walkman after 70′ s and 80′ s, CD player and mp3 player after 90′ s, such as the years when the green leather train rumbled by, on the playground runway, in the bustling streets and lanes, at the moment when lovers held hands and shared an earphone, these names and the melody connected with them are the background sounds of youth, and they are memories that need not be deliberately remembered and will be hard to erase.

"Because the Rolling Stone provided memorable songs to people when they were growing up, which became a very important memory in life." Duan Zhongyi once interpreted the "symbol of the times" attribute of rolling stones in this way.

It was the golden age when rolling stones could not be copied, and it was also the golden age when Chinese pop music was difficult to be copied.

"I’m in Rolling Stone, and I’m important."

The humanistic atmosphere and the trend of freedom began at the beginning of the founding of Rolling Stone. In Duan Zhongyi’s memory, at that time, everyone had no experience, no complicated process, and simply relied on intuition and inspiration, judgment and courage to do things.

Freedom has no limit, which has become the characteristic of rolling stones to some extent; The story of many people in the rolling stone also happened like a bridge.

Tayu Lo is naturally one of them. Born in a medical family, Dr. Luo is hesitant about being a singer or a doctor. The environment is not friendly to him: the vigorous folk song movement has been attributed to the plainness of campus songs, the concept of Singer-songwriter has not yet been formed, the authorities are extremely strict in ideological control, and Dr. Luo’s songs are just untimely full of irony and anger.

Every record company rejected Tayu Lo for a legitimate reason, but Rolling Stone made a different choice, even though a reporter in the newspaper predicted that "Even the Man" could only sell 2,000 copies. "No matter how many copies we sell, this is the music we are going to make." Duan’s brothers said this to Tayu Lo.

"What is it?" eventually sold 140,000 copies. The media commented that this record was "an atomic bomb dropped on the Taiwanese Mandarin pop music scene to change the history of pop music".

"Xiao Li" Jonathan Lee got off to a more bumpy start. Young Xiao Li is an out-and-out academic scum. He was sent to the most famous cram school by his mother who was a teacher, and eventually became one of the only two losers. The other student was slightly mentally retarded. When I went to a technical college, I took more than 50 credits after studying for five years, but I was still more than 200 points short. In the end, I had to drop out of school and make a living by sending gas.

But in Rolling Stone, Xiao Li is very bright. Busy and Blind started the so-called "concept album" trend that has been popular in Taiwan Province’s music world so far, and his solo album "The Genie in Life" laid a foundation for his expressive music style in the narration of emotions.

From Tayu Lo’s great narrative and era, full of collectivism, and returning to Xiao Li’s individualism, music critic Ma Shifang said that Jonathan Lee "can always find the light of poetry from the triviality of these lives and write epic verve from the trivial personal self."

This is the rolling stone. It can be grand or delicate, magnificent or tossing and turning. In the small building on Guangfu South Road, anything can happen.

For example, there are many stories from assistants to stars. Huang Yunling entered the Rolling Stone in 1986, and worked as an unpaid assistant for the first two years. It was not until 1988 that he wrote harmony for "Dream Field" sung by Chyi Yu and Pan Yueyun that he earned money for the first time.

She remembers that Rolling Stone was very creative and gambling, and the chairman also played poker with everyone after work. But "I still want to make achievements". If I am too tired, I will put a toilet paper on it and sleep casually in the company.

Emil Wakin Chau was also an assistant. He was "picked up" by Jonathan Lee in the folk song restaurant. Before that, because he took too many classes, he sang that his throat was inflamed, and the doctor put a needle into his upper jaw to draw blood, which made him "dying". Many years later, he recalled the Rolling Stones and remembered the out-of-print records of Chyi Yu and Li Jianfu on the record cabinet that entered the door. Every day after work, he copied them one by one, just like absorbing nutrients.

He is also a member of the company who sleeps casually. But the most special memory is not that Chung-Tan Duann, the boss nicknamed "Sanmao", told him not to go barefoot and bring slippers to the company, but that when he got married, Sanmao asked him: When do you want children? -in other companies, artists must be prevented from getting married.

At one time, he was very dissatisfied with his boss: he wrote songs for him, but he always turned to magazines. It was a long time before Chung-Tan Duann explained to Emil Wakin Chau: Many people listen to the radio while flipping through magazines, so it is not unusual to catch people while meditating, and it is only when others flip through magazines that such music can be successful.

Rene Liu was Bobby Chen’s assistant. She said she was "too nervous to walk" when she first entered the rolling stone. She was greeted by a poster of Su Huilun, and there were two big words: "I am on a rolling stone, and I am very important".

Some people become "important" slowly. When Li Manting first entered Rolling Stone, she felt that there was nothing to do. Later, she found out that this was the way for Chung-Tan Duann to employ people: put you in a sea and let you swim by yourself, and see what sparks you can hit.
So when she found Chung-Tan Duann and said that she wanted to write lyrics, Sanmao looked surprised, but agreed to let her try, so there was "Flower Heart".

At noon one day not long after, Jonathan Lee invited the production department to dinner, clamoring that there would be a recording in the evening, but the lyrics could not be written, and asked her and another colleague to write them. After sitting in the cafe for two hours, Li Manting handed in a draft of Laughing at the World of Red Dust.

In Rolling Stone, talent is a passport. Therefore, the eclectic way of employing people can last for many years.

Xu Huaiyu signed a rolling stone, which was heard by producer Weng Xiaoliang when he was drying clothes on the balcony;

"Mayday" was excavated. Jonathan Lee listened to the demo that Martha and A Xin sent to the front desk and personally called the head monster;

Fish Leong was recorded on a cd as a harmony after winning the Malaysian prize. It was also discovered by Jonathan Lee that she was called for an interview and finally became a generation of love song divas …

Duan Zhongyi once interpreted the slogan of Rolling Stone Record "I am in Rolling Stone, I am very important". In his view, this is a halo and a responsibility. "Let every employee know that Rolling Stone belongs to everyone and is responsible for all works and all people who listen to music."

"Rolling Stone loves you forever."

During the magazine period, the slogan of Rolling Stone was "Rolling Stone loves you forever". Duan Zhongyi said that this means taking readers as lifelong companions and lovers to love.

Love may never change, but the decline of the global record industry is hard to recover. Rolling stones are also in this spell.

Since the end of last century, the appearance of the music industry has changed forever under the embrace of Ipod and download. Rolling Stone, which signed more than 100 singers in its heyday and opened many branches in Malaysia, Indonesia, South Korea and other places, fell into a sharp shrinking trend irreversibly.

At the turn of the century, Rolling Stone Records suffered from both inside and outside: challenging international record companies as independent companies consumed a lot of marketing and advertising costs in the competition; The expansion front in the mainland, Hong Kong and overseas has been stretched too long; In the process of commercialization, the original powerful and humanistic music image has also been invisibly broken …

In 2001, Rolling Stone Hong Kong and Magic Rock Records closed down, and international companies gradually recovered the distribution rights of Rolling Stone’s records in Taiwan Province, and their singers Chen Qizhen, Yang Naiwen, Wu Bai and Zhang Zhenyue left one after another, which made Rolling Stone even worse. In 2005, Wan Fang, Richie Jen, Bug, Huang Pinyuan, Guang Liang were added to the runaway list … The following year, Mayday and Fish Leong joined them.

Falling down, the rolling stone is still looking for a grip and struggling to support it.

In 2008, the Vertical Line Band was established. Tayu Lo, Jonathan Lee, Emil Wakin Chau and Zhang Zhenyue toured for two years, creating two albums to awaken the collective memory with music;

In 2011, the 30th anniversary concert tour of Rolling Stone was launched. From Taipei to Guangzhou, I walked through 12 cities and performed 15 performances. It was hard to get a ticket.
In 2016, The Love Story of Rolling Stone was released. 20 classic songs of Rolling Stone, adapted into 20 episodes of unit TV series …
Although the prospect is not optimistic, the rolling stone is still trying to live. In June last year, Duan Zhongyi said in a speech that more than 3,500 of Rolling Stone’s more than 20,000 copyrighted songs were successful, and Rolling Stone suffered a crisis. "But it is these 3,500 songs that constitute the life of Rolling Stone."

The core of the rolling stone for forty years is music itself, and music is also the foundation for the rolling stone to survive in such a dangerous environment.

In an interview ten years ago, Duan Zhongyi said in retrospect that he would not talk about the rolling stone by its rise and fall. Rolling stone is a process, not an ending.

"The Rolling Stones will continue to fight." He said.

Running water takes away ten years in a hurry. The forty-year-old rolling stone is still fighting today.

References:

1. "Rolling Stone Records for 30 Years: Time Washes, Leaving a Rolling Stone", Author: Xu Pingke, Source: Netease Entertainment feature,

March 3, 2010;

2. "Looking back at the Three Turning Points of Rolling Stone Records from Prosperity to Decline", author: Park Fang, source: rhinoceros entertainment official, April 3, 2020;

3. The Story of Jonathan Lee’s Failure and Greatness, Source: Music Recommendation, April 18, 2020;

4. "Emil Wakin Chau: I survived by Jonathan Lee’s motto", source: Daily News, September 25, 2011;

5. Duan Zhongyi, founder of Rolling Stone Records: Rolling Stone is not noble and has not declined. Source: Beijing News, May 12, 2010;

6. A Brief History of China Pop Music, written by You Jingbo and edited by Li Gang;

7. Duan Zhongyu, Chairman of Rolling Stone Group: The content is the core value of the music industry. Source: Sichuan Daily Watch, June 17, 2019.

* The header picture and the text picture are screenshots of the network.

After the national subsidy, iPhone16 or the lowest price in the world became Apple’s most ＂fragrant＂ model.

According to media reports, Apple issued a price adjustment notice to channel providers on the 10th. The price of all capacity versions of Apple iPhone 16 Pro Max is reduced by $160 (equivalent to RMB 1313.06); The 128GB version of the iPhone 16 Pro was reduced by 176 dollars (equivalent to 1445.27 yuan), and other versions were also reduced by 160 dollars.

In addition, at present, most of the main models of Apple’s mobile phones can enjoy state subsidies, including iPhone15 and iPhone16. Some consumers have placed an order for an iPhone16 with a memory of 256G through the state subsidy, and the price is 5499 yuan. Compared with the American market, the iPhone16 after the national supplement is the lowest price in the world, making it the most "fragrant" model of Apple. Some people have analyzed that Apple’s move may be affected by intensified competition in the domestic consumer electronics market.

Enterprise survey data show that there are 25,542,300 consumer electronics related enterprises in China. From the perspective of years of establishment, the consumer electronics-related enterprises with years of establishment of 1-3 account for the most, accounting for 29.46%. From the perspective of national standard industry, consumer electronics-related enterprises belonging to wholesale and retail industries account for the most, accounting for 64.43%. Judging from the registration volume, up to now, 1,886,400 related enterprises have been registered this year, of which 1,797,600 were registered in the first four months, up by 2.45% year-on-year. Judging from the regional distribution of newly registered related enterprises this year, the related enterprises distributed in Central China are the most, accounting for 27.86%.

There are 25,542,300 existing consumer electronics-related enterprises.

Enterprise survey data show that there are 25,542,300 consumer electronics related enterprises in China. From the perspective of years of establishment, the consumer electronics-related enterprises with years of establishment of 1-3 account for the most, accounting for 29.46%. Secondly, related enterprises accounted for 22.58% in 5-10 years. Related enterprises with more than 10 years accounted for 8.99%.

This year, 1,886,400 related enterprises have been registered.

According to the enterprise survey data, from the perspective of registration, 5,214,400 consumer electronics-related enterprises were registered in 2024. Up to now, 1,886,400 related enterprises have been registered this year, including 1,797,600 registered in the first four months, up 2.45% year-on-year. Judging from the regional distribution of newly registered related enterprises this year, the related enterprises distributed in Central China are the most, accounting for 27.86%. Secondly, related enterprises distributed in East China accounted for 27.14%.

The related enterprises belonging to wholesale and retail industry are the most.

According to the data of enterprise investigation, from the perspective of national standard industry, among the existing related enterprises, the consumer electronics related enterprises belonging to the wholesale and retail industries account for the most, accounting for 64.43%. Secondly, related enterprises belonging to scientific research and technical services accounted for 10.24%. In addition, related enterprises are also widely distributed in national standard industries such as information transmission, software and information technology services, leasing and business services. (Xinwang reporter)

A number of scientific apparatus have been steadily promoted and a number of important scientific research achievements have been achieved.

　　CCTV News:As the bearing area of a comprehensive national science center — — Beijing Huairou Science City is currently accelerating its construction. The "Five scientific apparatus" which was laid out in advance is progressing steadily, and some devices are expected to be put into formal operation in 2024.

　　The main building of the first high-energy synchrotron radiation light source in China was completed.

　　In Huairou Science City, Beijing, the main building of China’s first high-energy synchrotron radiation light source has been completed, and scientific instruments are being installed and debugged inside it.

　　It can emit light 1 trillion times brighter than the sun and has a wide range of uses.

　　High energy synchrotron radiation source is one of the fourth generation synchrotron radiation sources with the highest brightness in the world. Seen from the air, this building is like a magnifying glass. In particular, this magnifying glass can emit light 1 trillion times brighter than the sun. Generally speaking, the higher the brightness, the clearer you can see. Here, we can analyze the microstructure and evolution mechanism of matter in a deeper level, and enhance the original innovation ability of China’s national development strategy and frontier basic science and technology fields.

　　At the same time, scientific apparatus, a multi-modal and cross-scale biomedical imaging facility and the second phase of Meridian Project, will strive to complete the national acceptance and put it into formal operation in 2024. International Public Service Center for Scientists at Home and Abroad — — At present, the construction of urban living room has also entered the final stage and will be unveiled soon.

　　Integrating ultra-low temperature, strong magnetic field, ultra-high voltage and ultra-fast light field

　　People’s search for the limits of the physical world has never stopped. If we say that the high-energy synchrotron radiation light source project is pursuing the brightest light on the earth, then the adjacent "Comprehensive Extreme Condition Experimental Device of Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pursues the lowest temperature, the highest pressure, the strongest magnetic field and the fastest light field on the earth, helping us to carry out cutting-edge scientific research.

　　It can be used in frontier research such as quantum regulation of material synthesis.

　　"Comprehensive Extreme Condition Experimental Device" is a major scientific and technological infrastructure project in the Twelfth Five-Year Plan, which integrates extreme conditions such as extremely low temperature, strong magnetic field, ultra-high voltage and ultra-fast light field. Using these extreme conditions, we can carry out the frontier research of material science such as material synthesis, physical property characterization, quantum regulation and ultrafast process.

　　The "Comprehensive Extreme Condition Experimental Device" project started construction on September 30, 2017, and it is the first major national science and technology infrastructure in Huairou Science City. At present, it has entered the trial operation stage and opened applications to domestic and foreign users, and has achieved a number of important scientific research results.

　　The whole scale from biomolecules to human body can be "photographed"

　　In Huairou Science City, Beijing, China’s first big scientific project in the biomedical field — — Multi-modal cross-scale biomedical imaging facilities have been put into trial operation. At present, the equipment comes into play one after another, and the overall layout is becoming more and more perfect, which will provide full-scale multi-modal imaging capability from biomolecules to human body.

　　Multi-modal cross-scale biomedical imaging facility is the world’s first multi-modal, full-scale, panoramic and integrated biomedical imaging technology cluster large-scale facility, and it is also a big scientific project in the field of biomedical imaging initiated by Chinese scientists. The main construction contents include four devices, namely, multimodal medical imaging device, multimodal living cell imaging device, multimodal high-resolution molecular imaging device and full-scale image data integration device, which provide full-scale multimodal imaging capability from biomolecules to human body.

　　It is used to support the research of brain science, tumors and other diseases.

　　Multi-modal and cross-scale biomedical imaging facilities meet the needs of basic scientific research and clinical research in biomedicine, and are used to support the research of biomedical problems such as brain science, tumor and cardiovascular diseases.

　　At present, the innovation platform of molecular imaging and medical diagnosis and treatment probe, which is the second phase construction content of multi-modal cross-scale biomedical imaging facilities, is accelerating. After the completion, it will help the imaging facilities to run fully and transform technology, and study and analyze major scientific problems in biomedicine in a panoramic way.

　　Creating a "virtual earth" can study global climate change.

　　As one of the five scientific apparatus laid out in Huairou Science City in advance — — The first numerical simulation device of the earth system independently developed by China has completed the national acceptance and officially opened to the outside world. This device will provide scientific support for global climate change, environmental protection and other major issues.

　　The earth system numerical simulation device, also known as the "Earth Simulation Laboratory", is the first numerical simulation platform of the earth system with completely independent intellectual property rights in China. It builds a comprehensive research platform by integrating the numerical simulation software of several earth system layers, such as atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, lithosphere and biosphere.

　　The numerical simulation device of the earth system can not only be widely used in climate change research, environmental monitoring and evaluation, natural disaster prediction and other fields. In the most urgent field of climate change response and carbon neutrality, the system can also pay attention to global ecological and biogeochemical processes and their interaction with the climate system in an all-round way, and on this basis, establish an "ecological — Temperature — Carbon dioxide concentration — Carbon emissions "provides a powerful simulation support for greenhouse gas accounting and future warming prediction, and helps realize the vision of peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality.

4+3 added locally, involving 4 provinces and cities! Guangdong CDC Reminder： Please take the initiative to report these personnel.

　　From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on November 25,31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps reported 13 newly confirmed cases.Among them, 9 cases were imported from overseas (6 cases in Guangdong, 1 case in Tianjin, 1 case in Shanghai and 1 case in Guangxi), including 1 case which was converted from asymptomatic infection to confirmed case (in Tianjin);4 local cases(3 cases in Shanghai, including 2 cases in Pudong New Area and 1 case in Qingpu District; 1 case in Liaoning, in Dalian). There were no new deaths. Two suspected cases were added, all of which were imported from overseas (both in Shanghai).

　　On the same day, 67 new cases were cured and discharged, and 4492 people were released from close contact with medical observation. The severe cases were the same as the previous day.

　　There are 387 confirmed cases (including 3 severe cases) imported from abroad, and 4 suspected cases. A total of 10,091 cases were diagnosed, 9,704 cases were cured and discharged, and there were no deaths.

　　As of 24: 00 on November 25th, according to the reports of 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, there are 860 confirmed cases (including 8 severe cases), 93,087 cases have been cured and discharged, and 4,636 cases have died. There are 98,583 confirmed cases and 4 suspected cases. A total of 1315485 close contacts were tracked, and 28342 close contacts were still under medical observation.

　　31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps reported 18 new cases of asymptomatic infections.Among them, 15 cases were imported from abroad,Native 3 cases(2 cases in Zhejiang, both in Hangzhou; 1 case in Jiangsu, in Xuzhou); One case was converted to a confirmed case on the same day (imported from abroad); 62 cases were released from medical observation on the same day (10 cases were imported from abroad); There are 449 asymptomatic infected people under medical observation (372 cases imported from abroad).

　　A total of 29,048 confirmed cases were reported from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. Among them, there were 12,417 cases in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (12,125 cases were discharged and 213 cases died), 77 cases in Macao Special Administrative Region (77 cases were discharged) and 16,554 cases in Taiwan Province (13,742 cases were discharged and 848 cases died).

　　

Zhejiang(Province)

　　Two asymptomatic cases were found in Hangzhou.

　　On November 25th, Hangzhou reported that two people who came to Hangzhou and returned to Hangzhou were diagnosed as asymptomatic infected people in Covid-19. At about 10 pm, Hangzhou held a press conference on the prevention and control of novel coronavirus epidemic to introduce the relevant situation.

　　It is reported that on the morning of November 25, Hangzhou received a report from a foreign investigation, and two close contacts of foreign cases flowed into Hangzhou. After receiving the report, Hangzhou immediately carried out investigation and control. In the afternoon, the laboratory reported that two people were positive for Covid-19 nucleic acid, and they were closed-loop transported to the designated hospital for the first time. The diagnosis was as follows.asymptomatic cases/infections; asymptomatic carriers of COVID-19.

　　Asymptomatic infection 1:Male, 48 years old, a staff member of Zhejiang University Art and Archaeology Museum, now lives in Riverside City, Jiangcun Street, Xihu District.

　　Asymptomatic infection 2:Male, 54 years old, and asymptomatic infected person stayed in his home after coming to Hangzhou.

　　After investigation and verification, asymptomatic infected person 1 left Hangzhou for a business trip on the evening of November 19th, and took part in a local dinner on the evening of 20th. The diners included Covid-19 cases detected in Shanghai, and asymptomatic infected person 2 also took part in the dinner together. On the evening of November 22, the two returned to a home of asymptomatic infected people in Hangzhou.

　　At present, there are 344 close contacts and 64 sub-close contacts in Hangzhou, and centralized isolation and nucleic acid sampling have been implemented. Among them, the nucleic acid test results of 156 people are as followsnegative.

　　A campus of Zhejiang University is under closed management.

　　According to the "Zhejiang University Release", the Office of the Leading Group for Epidemic Prevention and Control of Zhejiang University issued the "Circular on Implementing Closed Campus Management".

　　

　　The details are as follows:

　　On the afternoon of November 25th, 2021, the school received a notification from Hangzhou CDC that an epidemic-related case was found in Zijingang Campus of Zhejiang University.This case is a faculty member of Zhejiang University Art and Archaeology Museum., who lives in the Riverside City Community, had a history of close contact with the confirmed cases in Shanghai in Suzhou on November 20th, returned to Hangzhou on the evening of 22nd, and worked in the Museum of Art and Archaeology from 23rd to 24th. Among them, he had a meal at the western flavor restaurant on the second floor of the living group canteen in the West District at about 12: 50 on the 24th, and was notified by the disease control department in other places on the morning of 25th. According to the close contact, he was isolated and observed, and was identified as.asymptomatic cases/infections; asymptomatic carriers of COVID-19.

　　In order to cut off the transmission chain quickly, according to the order of the provincial and municipal epidemic prevention and control leading group office, Zijingang campus was closed for management. The school has immediately launched the emergency plan for epidemic prevention and control, and the teaching activities have been immediately transferred to the online, and the nucleic acid testing of all staff has been quickly organized, and those identified as close contacts or sub-close contacts have been isolated and observed. All teachers, students and staff of the school suspend all gathering activities and go out for exchange activities.

　　

Jiangsu(Province)
　　A case of asymptomatic infection was found in Xuzhou, Jiangsu

　　According to "Xuzhou Release", on the morning of November 25th, quanshan district, Xuzhou received an investigation report, and a close contact of a person who tested positive for nucleic acid on November 25th is now in Xuzhou. The close contact was positive after nucleic acid detection by the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, and was transferred to a designated hospital, which was diagnosed by experts as.asymptomatic cases/infections; asymptomatic carriers of COVID-19.

　　After investigation,The close contact had a meal in the same restaurant with Shanghai-positive people in Suzhou on November 20th, and arrived in Xuzhou by G8300 on the evening of November 21st.. As of 20: 00 on November 25, Xuzhou City has investigated 76 people, all of whom have implemented isolation control measures, and all the nucleic acid test results are negative; 849 people have been isolated from the intersection of control tracks, and the work of close contact, sub-close contact investigation and nucleic acid detection is in progress.

　　

Beijing

　　Beijing is a low-risk area.

　　As of November 25, 2021, there were no reports of new local cases and clustered epidemics in Area C of R&F Taoyuan in Xisanqi Street, Haidian District in recent 14 days. According to the Risk Classification Standard of COVID-19 Epidemic, Area C of R&F Taoyuan in Xisanqi Street, Haidian District was transferred from a medium-risk area to a medium-risk area from November 26, 2021.Low-risk area.

　　Up to now, Beijing is a low-risk area.

　　

Guangdong

　　From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on November 25,Six new confirmed cases imported from overseas in Guangdong., all reports from Guangzhou, all from Vietnam.5 cases of asymptomatic infected people imported from abroad were newly added.Guangzhou reported 3 cases, 2 cases from Vietnam and 1 case from Sri Lanka; Dongguan reported two cases, from Iran and Nigeria. Four new cases were discharged from hospital, and 46 cases are currently in hospital.

　　By 24: 00 on November 25th, Guangdong had reported a total of 6,379 COVID-19-positive cases (4,438 imported cases), including 3,291 confirmed cases (1,724 imported cases) and 3,088 asymptomatic cases (2,714 imported cases).

　　Guangdong CDC Reminder: Please take the initiative to report these personnel.　

　　Guangdong CDC reminds the following personnel to pay attention:

　　1. Persons with a history of living in the following areas:Pudong New Area and Qingpu District in Shanghai (since November 12th), Hangzhou City in Zhejiang Province (since November 22nd), Xuzhou City in Jiangsu Province (since November 21st) and Suzhou City in Jiangsu Province (since November 20th);

　　2. I have participated in the Shanghai held on November 17-18."2021 First China International Finance and Taxation Expo and the 4th FLF China Finance and Taxation Leaders Frontier Summit"Personnel;

　　3. There are people who take these vehicles on the corresponding date:Flight CA1521 (from Beijing to Shanghai) on November 15th, high-speed train G7092 (from Shanghai to Suzhou, Jiangsu) on November 19th, train G8300 (from Suzhou, Jiangsu to Xuzhou, Jiangsu) on November 21st, and train D931 (from Suzhou, Jiangsu to Hangzhou, Zhejiang) on November 22nd.

　　The above-mentioned citizens should immediately report the relevant situation to their communities (villages), units and hotels, and cooperate with the local authorities to take measures to prevent and control the epidemic situation such as nucleic acid testing.　　

　　In addition, Guangdong CDC reminds that everyone is the first responsible person for their own health. Please actively cooperate with local health inspection, health code inspection and other epidemic prevention and control measures.If you deliberately conceal your itinerary, refuse to accept nucleic acid testing or fail to cooperate with prevention and control, you shall be investigated for responsibility according to law.

　　Guangzhou Baiyun Airport will

　　Shanghai Pudong and Hongqiao airports are included in the key control scope.

　　On the evening of 25th, the reporter learned from Baiyun Airport that according to the latest situation of epidemic prevention and control in provinces and cities,Baiyun Airport will include the inbound flights of Shanghai Pudong and Hongqiao Airport in the key control scope; Cancel the key control of inbound flights in Chengdu and Chongqing.

　　At this point, the domestic flights controlled by Baiyun Airport mainly include the inbound flights in 8 regions (involving 5 provinces, 1 autonomous region and 2 municipalities directly under the Central Government), including Alashan League in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Beijing, Dehong Prefecture in Yunnan Province, Heihe City in Heilongjiang Province, Shangrao City in Jiangxi Province, Zhengzhou City in Henan Province, Dalian City in Liaoning Province and Shanghai City.

　　

　　After the passengers of Guangzhou flight arrive at Baiyun Airport,On the basis of checking the green code of "health code" and temperature detection, it is necessary to check the negative certificate of nucleic acid detection within 48 hours.. Passengers who do not hold nucleic acid certificates need to undergo nucleic acid testing and sampling on site before leaving.

The consumption of food and beverage during the Spring Festival continues to heat up, and many restaurants in Jiangmen book hot annual ＂food＂ for delicious reunion.

A group of fellow villagers in Hubei added a bowl of Erdong local restaurant to celebrate the reunion. 　　

　

　　□ Text/Figure Jiangmen Daily reporter Chen Qianting

　　With the arrival of the Spring Festival, catering consumption continues to heat up. Recently, the reporter visited a number of catering businesses in the urban area and learned that the reservations for reunion dinners and New Year’s Eve dinners are hot. The booking of morning tea is also booming. Many restaurants have launched two rounds of morning tea reception, and the booking volume has increased significantly compared with last year. The heads of a number of catering enterprises said that the citizens’ willingness to go out for consumption has increased significantly this year, and the next Valentine’s Day, People’s Day and Lantern Festival are expected to become the peak nodes of passenger flow. It is expected that this wave of catering consumption will last until the end of February.

　　The catering industry entered the peak season early

　　The reporter visited and learned that since December last year, the catering industry in our city has gradually entered the peak season of consumption. To this end, many restaurants have launched special Spring Festival activities and new Spring Festival menus, and the annual meeting of enterprises, reunion dinner and New Year’s Eve dinner are hot.

　　On New Year’s Eve, the reporter came to Happy Day Restaurant in Pengjiang District to see that the business in the store was booming and the hall and private rooms were full. "Recently, until the sixth day of the first month, the private rooms were fully booked. Especially on New Year’s Eve, more than 80 tables in the store’s rooms and halls were also snapped up two months in advance, and some private rooms also added a second round of dining time. Due to the large amount of meals and concentrated time, all our employees also suspended their vacations, helping guests to book dishes and prepare ingredients one day in advance. " Chen Xueling, the person in charge of the restaurant, told reporters.

　　Chen Xueling introduced that this year’s Spring Festival catering consumption peak season came earlier. Since December last year, the demand for corporate annual meetings and group building dinners has increased, and 10 seats were offered in the store to get one free. At the peak in January, eight corporate annual meetings were held in the store one day. Since February 2, the group building has come to an end, and the number of guests who get together with relatives and friends, have a group dinner and have a New Year’s Eve dinner has increased significantly.

　　"After New Year’s Day this year, the hotel ushered in the upsurge of holding annual meetings for enterprises. On January 26 and 27, all the halls were fully booked, with the highest peak on January 27, and 7 events were held in one day, with more than 120 seats. In February, it was mainly family dinners. From February 6 th to 9 th, 27 private rooms were fully booked one month in advance. " Mr. Cai, the person in charge of Ligong International Hotel, introduced.

　　Due to the tight reservation of private rooms, popular catering enterprises such as Liangqing Restaurant, Happy Day Restaurant and Ligong International Hotel have also introduced take-away potted dishes, with prices ranging from 600 yuan to 2,000 yuan. "For consumers who don’t want to cook hard, potted vegetables are a good choice, simple and rich, and the family sits around and eats potted vegetables, which is very Chinese New Year atmosphere." Chen Ling told reporters that at present, the store has received more than 80 orders for potted vegetables.

　　As a necessary program for Cantonese people to celebrate the New Year, the booking of morning tea is also booming. Recently, the reporter called many restaurants in the city and learned that in order to cope with the peak passenger flow, many restaurants have launched two rounds of dining time reservation, the first round is basically from 8 am to 11 am, and the second round is from 11 am to 2 pm. At present, from the first day of the first month to the third day of the first month, many restaurants are almost fully booked.

　　Some restaurants don’t close during the Spring Festival.

　　On New Year’s Eve, everyone sat around the kang and chatted. The pot next to the dining table was stewed with Northeast Goose, which gave off a fragrance. This scene with full flavor and Northeast characteristics appeared in the private room of the drunken Northeast Pot-stewed (Yijingwan Store) in Pengjiang District.

　　"Half a month ago, guests began to book private rooms, some of them were fellow villagers in the northeast, and some were southern consumers who wanted to experience the characteristics of the northeast." Dong Limei, the person in charge of the store, told the reporter that there are 6 private rooms in the store, which are basically fully booked from the 26th day of the twelfth lunar month to the 6th day of the first month, especially the private room with kang, which is very popular. Everyone likes to sit on the kang and take photos and punch in. In addition, the lobby is also a constant source of tourists, and it is turned over two or three times a night. Dong Limei said that more than 20 employees in Northeast China who were drunk in three stores this year did not go back to their hometown for the New Year to fully protect the Spring Festival stalls.

　　Recently, the reporter walked into Pengjiang District to add a bowl of Edong local restaurant and saw that each table was hung with a special hanging pot. The pot was steaming, the aroma was overflowing, the bottom of the pot was warmed by fire, and the diners sat around and chatted, which was both warm and warm. Chloe Wang, the person in charge of the store, told the reporter that this dish is called Dabie Mountain Luotian Hanging Pot, which is an intangible cultural heritage of Hubei Province. In order to welcome the Spring Festival dining peak, Chloe Wang asked his relatives in his hometown to help prepare traditional Chinese New Year food such as zanba and bacon one month in advance, so that villagers could have an authentic reunion dinner in Jiangmen. "From the 24th of the twelfth lunar month, the private rooms at noon and evening are almost fully booked. Some of them are that after the factory has a holiday in advance, everyone will get together with friends and colleagues before returning home. Some of them don’t go back to their hometown for the New Year, and booked a room on New Year’s Eve to celebrate the New Year with their families. " Chloe Wang said.

　　Chloe Wang said that after New Year’s Eve, there are reservations in the store on the third and fourth day of the first month, and it is expected that this wave of catering consumption will last until the end of February. "From the ninth day of the first month to the Lantern Festival, as people return to Jiangmen one after another, everyone usually eats a lucky New Year’s meal or a start-up meal, and there will be a wave of booking peaks." Chloe Wang said.

Tengshi brand new electric SUV road test spy photos exposure, positioning 6 medium and large SUVs.

Fenghuang net automobile spy photos Recently, we photographed a set of spy photos of the road test of a brand-new 6-seat electric SUV, which is also the first exposure of its interior. After the launch of the MPV model D9 with good market performance, the general manager of its brand sales division once said in Weibo that two new SUVs would be released, and this exposure is the six medium and large SUV models mentioned in it. It is expected that the new car will be launched at the end of this year.

From the overall appearance, the outline of the new car is close to the cash X.

At the front of the car, it still uses a headlight assembly similar to X, but in order to have commonness with the popular D9 in appearance, the logo of the new car will be moved to the center of the headlight, and the front bumper style will adopt more exaggerated air intake and matrix multi-piece decorative modeling. In addition, according to different power configurations, it will also adopt two different front design styles: with front central air inlet and without.

On the side of the car body, the new car is basically the same as X, but the wheel hub style has been adjusted. When we arrive at the rear of the car, we will continue to use the design of X, except for the newly designed sports rear bumper with left and right heat vents.

When you get into the car, the new car will adopt a larger display screen and a new style of multi-function steering wheel to improve the overall sense of advanced and practicality. In the selection of materials, it can be seen from the interior collocation of road test that the new car will use younger multi-color leather stitching, and the manufacturing of seats also uses piping technology and ventilation and punching design, which makes the whole atmosphere more graded.

As the biggest highlight, the layout of the 6-seat car 2+2+2 is convenient for the third row of passengers to get in and out, and at the same time, the two split seats of the second row of passengers with independent handrails and USB charging ports are more comfortable than the seats of the 7-seat car.

In terms of power, the new car will continue to provide pure electric and DM hybrid power versions.

Spy photos and news clues collection email:
Diezhao#ifeng.com(#=@), welcome to contact us. Once it is adopted, there will be a big reward.

Spring Festival travel rush opens today! For 40 days!

2024 Spring Festival travel rush opens today!

From January 26th to March 5th.

For 40 days

Nanchang Railway Bureau will be based on Jiangxi and Fujian provinces

New characteristics and changes of passenger travel

Adjust transportation capacity arrangement in time.

Optimize service measures

Create a safe Spring Festival travel rush, an orderly Spring Festival travel rush and a warm Spring Festival travel rush.

The peak of passenger flow will reach 1.16 million passengers a day.

According to reports, in 2024, Spring Festival travel rush and South Railway are expected to send 34.56 million passengers, a year-on-year increase of 50.3%; Jiangxi is expected to send 17.5 million passengers, a year-on-year increase of 42.4%. It is estimated that on February 17th (the eighth day of the first lunar month), the passenger flow in the South Railway will reach a peak of 1.16 million, and Jiangxi is expected to send 600,000 passengers.

Spring Festival travel rush in 2024

Family visits and student flows

Superposition of work flow and tourism flow

Showing overall high-level operation and relatively stable before the holiday.

The characteristics of relative concentration after the holiday

From the direction of passenger flow

Between Jiangxi and Fujian provinces, and between the two provinces to Shanghai, Hangzhou, Wenzhou, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other directions, the passenger flow has maintained a steady increase, while the long-distance passenger flow in the southwest and northeast has a decreasing trend.

From time node analysis

It is estimated that January 31 to February 7 will be the peak of returning home before the holiday, with an average daily passenger flow of about 780,000.

From February 14th (the fifth day of the first month) to February 18th (the ninth day of the first month), migrant workers will go out in large numbers, forming the first peak of return passenger flow after the holiday, with an average daily passenger flow of over 1.1 million.

From February 25th (the 16th day of the first month) to February 29th (the 20th day of the first month), after the Lantern Festival, the student flow, the work flow and the family visit flow are superimposed, thus forming the second peak of return passenger flow, with an average daily passenger flow of about 1.1 million.

Add 205.5 pairs of passenger trains.

In order to meet the travel needs of Spring Festival travel rush tourists,

The railway department strengthens analysis, judgment and accurate delivery of transportation capacity.

Further satisfy the vast number of passengers.

Especially the travel needs of students and migrant workers.

During Spring Festival travel rush.

South Railway added a total of 205.5 pairs of passenger trains.

Among them, 185 pairs of long-distance buses.

20.5 pairs of short-distance buses in the South Railway.

meanwhile

Take the way of adding trains and reconnecting emus.

Dynamically increase transport capacity

Among the additional trains, there are 47 pairs of high-speed trains in Jiangxi and Fujian provinces to Shanghai, Hangzhou, Guangzhou and Shenzhen at night, and the overall transportation capacity has been effectively improved. During the pre-holiday peak period, South Railway arranged 522 passenger trains per day, with a capacity of 515,000 passengers, up 48.4% year-on-year. During the post-holiday peak period, 539 passenger trains were arranged daily, with a capacity of 598,000 passengers, a year-on-year increase of 36.7%.

Train tickets on New Year’s Eve are on sale today.

There are still more than ten days.

It’s the Spring Festival holiday!

The date of the Spring Festival holiday in 2024

The specific arrangements are notified as follows

↓↓

According to the current ticket pre-sale rules

Available for purchase today (January 26th)

Train tickets on New Year’s Eve (February 9)

February 17th (the eighth day of the first month)

Holiday return train ticket

It will go on sale on February 3rd.

In addition, it is also prepared for everyone.

Spring Festival travel rush travel guide

Collect it!

Original title: "Spring Festival travel rush opens today! For 40 days! 》

Read the original text

Running a Chinese medicine clinic, the ＂door＂ is wide

Approval becomes filing, and only two steps are needed: application and certification.
Running a Chinese medicine clinic, the "door" is wide

In a Chinese medicine clinic on Zhongshan Avenue in Wuhan, there are more than 50 old Chinese medicine practitioners, most of whom are retired experts from major hospitals. The picture shows an old Chinese doctor feeling his pulse.Photo by ZhangChang

This year "Government work reportPut forward "supporting the inheritance and development of Chinese medicine". According to the provisions of the Chinese Medicine Law, the opening of Chinese medicine clinics has been changed from licensing to filing, and folk Chinese medicine practitioners can obtain certificates after examination, which is a major benefit for the Chinese medicine community. With the promulgation of supporting laws and regulations, such as the Interim Measures for the Administration of Filing in Chinese Medicine Clinics and the Interim Measures for the Administration of the Examination and Registration of Physicians with Expertise in Chinese Medicine, the development of Chinese medicine has ushered in a new spring. Starting from today, we will launch a special report on "How to implement a good policy of Chinese medicine", hoping to attract more people’s attention.

-editor

Run the permit at most once.

Simplify the procedures, reduce the links and time limit, and provide convenience for the applicant.

"I didn’t expect to get the certificate so soon!" Recently, Jiang Fuguo, Jianggan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, obtained the first Chinese medicine clinic registration certificate issued by the District Health and Welfare Bureau.

Jiang Fuguo was originally the legal representative of a chain pharmacy in Hangzhou, with more than 20 years’ experience in drug management. He found it difficult for pharmacies to meet the needs of ordinary people, so he wanted to open a Chinese medicine clinic. However, to apply for a medical institution’s practice license, it needs to go through seven steps, such as application, publicity, establishment approval, environmental protection, fire protection, acceptance and certification. The process is complex, time-consuming and the threshold is high, which is prohibitive.

On December 1, last year, the Interim Measures for the Record Management of Chinese Medicine Clinics was formally implemented. Jiang Fuguo went to learn about the materials and procedures that need to be submitted for filing in Chinese medicine clinics. After he handed in all the materials at one time, he filled in the "Information Form for the Record of Chinese Medicine Clinic", and the environmental protection and fire protection met the requirements. The personnel had the qualification certificate of Chinese medicine doctors and worked for 3 years, and the materials were complete and met the record requirements. The window accepted it on the spot and passed the record review. On the same day, he received the record certificate of Chinese medicine clinic, and he could carry out his practice activities. Jiang Fuguo said that the Chinese medicine clinic has changed from the examination and approval system to the filing system. Now, it only needs two links: application and certification, and the certificate can be run at most once. In the past, it took three months or even six months to get a certificate.

"In the past, there were strict regulations for opening a clinic, and the venue must be fixed for a long time. If it is not the property owned by the applicant, it needs to have a lease agreement for more than 5 years. Regardless of whether or not the clinic can be opened, you must first invest in renting the venue. It takes more than half a year to review the location and venue of the clinic alone. If the approval of the clinic is delayed for one more day, the rent will be paid for one more day, and a lot of money will be spent on Shui Piao. The filing system makes Chinese medicine clinics no longer spend money. " Jia Haizhong, chairman of Beijing Cifang Hospital Management Company, said.

Chinese medicine sits in the classroom, listening and asking questions, unlike western medicine, which needs to be equipped with corresponding instruments and equipment. The Law of Traditional Chinese Medicine has reformed and improved the management system stipulated in the Regulations on the Management of Medical Institutions, which is conducive to Chinese medicine practitioners to open distinctive Chinese medicine clinics according to their own expertise and advantages, to stimulate the enthusiasm of social forces to run medical services, and to enrich and improve the medical service system.

"The change from examination and approval to filing simplifies the procedures, reduces the work links, compresses the time limit and provides convenience for applicants." Zhang Jianfeng, deputy director of Henan Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said that filing management is a special legal arrangement for clinics that only provide traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment services, which is obviously different from examination and approval management.

Jia Haizhong believes that in the past, the most irritating thing about setting up a Chinese medicine clinic was not the complicated process, but that all other conditions met the requirements, but it was eventually rejected because of the high density of surrounding medical institutions. In fact, people look for people with real medical skills when they see Chinese medicine. Even if Chinese medicine clinics are one by one, it will not affect the choice of ordinary people.

Yu Haiyang, director of the Policy and Regulation Department of state administration of traditional chinese medicine, said that the original examination and approval of Chinese medicine clinics was mainly pre-examination, which examined whether it met the conditions of local regional health planning and medical institution setting planning. The Interim Measures for the Record Management of Chinese Medicine Clinics does not restrict the layout of Chinese medicine clinics and Chinese medicine clinics that only provide traditional Chinese medicine services, and cancels the specific number and location restrictions. According to incomplete statistics, as of January this year, 21 provinces across the country have registered 129 Chinese medicine clinics.

Chen Luojia, president of China Folk Chinese Medicine Research and Development Association, believes that the filing system of Chinese medicine clinics can effectively solve the problem of "seeking medical treatment nearby" for people at the grassroots level or in areas lacking medical resources, and better meet the multi-level and diversified Chinese medicine needs of the masses.

Full liberalization is a misunderstanding

The implementation of filing management in Chinese medicine clinics is not to lower the threshold for opening. For services with uncontrollable medical safety hazards and risks, Chinese medicine clinics may not carry out them.

Zhao Xiaohui, a traditional Chinese medicine practitioner in Hongqi District, Xinxiang City, Henan Province, is a clinician specializing in traditional Chinese medicine. She has been employed by a medical institution for more than 4 years, focusing on traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment. She has always had a wish to open a clinic.

After the implementation of the Interim Measures for the Administration of the Filing of Chinese Medicine Clinics, Zhao Xiaohui passed the filing examination and got her own Chinese medicine clinic filing certificate, and became the organizer of a Chinese medicine clinic. She received the first "Chinese medicine clinic registration certificate" in Henan Province.

Zhao Xiaohui didn’t know that she could get the registration certificate of Chinese medicine clinic, which originated from the adjustment of the qualification period of Chinese medicine practitioners. The former National Health Planning Commission and state administration of traditional chinese medicine have adjusted the practice period from five years to three years in the pilot projects to encourage the society to run Chinese medicine in 40 cities and Gansu Province.

The filing system relaxes the market access threshold, which is beneficial for professionals to jump out of the system and also gives a "green light" for folk Chinese medicine practice. The Interim Measures for the Administration of Registration of Qualification Examination of Physicians with Expertise in Chinese Medicine stipulates that those who have obtained the Practitioner’s Certificate of Chinese Medicine (Expertise) can engage in Chinese medicine medical activities in the form of personal practice or in medical institutions within the registered scope of practice. By then, a large number of folk Chinese medicine practitioners will be able to obtain the Qualification Certificate of Chinese Medicine (Specialty), thus having the qualification to practice medicine and run clinics.

The person in charge of state administration of traditional chinese medicine said that the implementation of filing management in Chinese medicine clinics does not mean full liberalization. According to the principle of "no entry is forbidden", all fields that are not explicitly forbidden by laws and regulations should be open to social forces. At present, the Chinese medicine clinics that have been put on record refer to clinics in pharmacy service that use Chinese medicine and non-drug therapies such as acupuncture, cupping and massage, as well as Chinese medicine dispensing, decoction and other Chinese medicines.

The person in charge pointed out that Chinese medicine clinics should not provide western medicine services, nor should they provide services with uncontrollable medical safety hazards and risks, such as minimally invasive techniques of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine injection and acupoint injection.

"The implementation of filing system management in Chinese medicine clinics is not to lower the threshold for opening." Yu Haiyang said that state administration of traditional chinese medicine formulated the Interim Measures for the Administration of the Filing of Chinese Medicine Clinics, the Basic Standards of Chinese Medicine Clinics and the Basic Standards of Chinese Medicine (Comprehensive) Clinics, standardized the filing of Chinese medicine clinics from the institutional level, and clarified the conditions, procedures and standards needed for the filing of Chinese medicine clinics. The establishment of the filing system of Chinese medicine clinics not only has a practical basis in advance, but also has social needs. The state has improved the filing system of clinics to ensure the development of Chinese medicine, especially Chinese medicine clinics, to be more standardized and healthy.

Post-event supervision needs to be strengthened.

Filing management is a kind of management means, the essence of which is to simplify prior management and improve work efficiency, rather than to relax supervision.

According to the white paper "Traditional Chinese Medicine in China", by the end of 2015, there were 452,000 practicing (assistant) doctors in traditional Chinese medicine (including ethnic doctors and doctors of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine). There are 42,528 outpatient departments and clinics of traditional Chinese medicine, including 550 outpatient departments and clinics of ethnic medicine and 7,706 outpatient departments and clinics of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine.

The current basic standards of Chinese medicine clinics stipulate that the treatment rate of Chinese medicine is not less than 85%, and a considerable number of Chinese medicine clinics provide both Chinese and western medicine services. Many people ask, Chinese medicine clinics used to implement the licensing system, but now they implement the filing system. One is to provide Chinese and western medicine services, and the other is to provide pure Chinese medicine services. How can the two systems be effectively connected?

Yu Haiyang introduced that the Interim Measures for the Record Management of Chinese Medicine Clinics stipulates that Chinese medicine clinics can only provide Chinese medicine services, and two types of Chinese medicine clinics with different standards implement independent selection of classified management. First, Chinese medicine clinics that have been set up before the implementation of the Measures to provide both Chinese and Western medicine services can choose their own management methods according to their own actual conditions after the promulgation and implementation of the Measures. Only the traditional Chinese medicine services provided in these Measures can be managed according to the requirements of the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions before the expiration of the practice license of medical institutions, or they can be managed according to the filing requirements. After the original practice license of medical institutions is cancelled, they can be filed according to the provisions of the Measures. Second, Chinese medicine clinics whose services do not meet the service scope stipulated in the Measures or have uncontrollable medical safety hazards and risks are still subject to examination and approval management in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions. The Chinese medicine clinics subject to examination and approval management are renamed as Chinese medicine (comprehensive) clinics, and their settings should conform to the Basic Standards for Chinese Medicine (comprehensive) clinics issued by the former State Health Planning Commission and state administration of traditional chinese medicine.

Chinese medicine clinics have changed from examination and approval to filing, and the first problem is how to strengthen post-event supervision. According to the "Measures", the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine needs to conduct on-site examination and conduct on-site inspections on the registered Chinese medicine clinics within 30 days from the date of filing. In view of the unreasonable charges, false propaganda, unauthorized practice and out-of-scope operation of Chinese medicine clinics, it is required to stop practicing activities, withdraw the Registration Certificate of Chinese Medicine Clinics and impose fines. In addition, Chinese medicine clinics are not allowed to sell, transfer or lease registration certificates.

"From the document requirements, it is to cut off the administrative licensing link; As far as the clinic is concerned, there is no relaxation of requirements. The core issue in the future is to strengthen supervision, especially to avoid medical accidents. " Lin Ruichao, dean of the School of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, said.

"Filing management is a management tool, the essence of which is to simplify prior management and improve work efficiency, rather than to relax supervision." Zhang Jianfeng said that at present, the number of Chinese medicine clinics registered for practice is still relatively small, and the pressure on county-level health (Chinese medicine) administrative departments that directly manage the registration of clinics is not obvious. With the continuous increase in the number of registered Chinese medicine clinics and the increasingly frequent practice activities, it will be an important task for county-level health (Chinese medicine) administrative departments to change the supervision mode and improve the supervision ability. The contradiction between insufficient supervision personnel, insufficient supervision ability and heavy supervision tasks will also emerge, which needs to be solved by expanding the supervision team, increasing supervision power and changing supervision methods.

Shen Lin, deputy director of the Health Planning Commission of Hongqi District, Xinxiang City, introduced that the district health supervision and Chinese medicine management departments conducted on-site approval, supervision and inspection in a timely manner to ensure the standardization of clinics, ensure the health rights and interests of the people, and ensure that Chinese medicine clinics are filed quickly and well managed, with more thorough decentralization, more effective supervision and better service to create a good environment for the convenience and benefit of the people.

Chen Luojia believes that after the filing system is implemented in Chinese medicine clinics, government departments need to improve medical quality control and strengthen the three-dimensional supervision system to ensure medical quality and treatment safety. (Reporter Wang Junping)